당나귀 Listening-Book 3 (K)

accountant

회계원, 경리 사무원
She is an accountant who works for our company.

accounting

회계
He majored in accounting at university.

advertising

advertise의 -ing
The newspapers are effective advertising media.

amount

양, 액수
We've had a huge amount of help from people.

anniversary

기념일
They never celebrated her birthday because it was also the anniversary of Catherine’s death.

annual

해마다의, 한 해 한번씩의
Large companies publish annual reports for their stock holders.

apply for

~에 지원하다
I will apply for the secretary position today.

appropriate

적절한
It is not appropriate to speak to a classmate while the teacher is speaking.

as for

~에 관해 말하면
as for eyebrows, they will take a long time to grow back.

as long as

~하는 한
You may stay here as long as you keep quiet.

as soon as

(~) 하자마자
You may have a biscuit as soon as we get home.

background

배경
The background of the picture was very dark.

bank account

은행계좌
I withdrew one hundred dollars from my bank account.

bone

뼈
My dog loves to chew on his bone.

complete

완성하다
I bought a new stamp, and now my stamp collection is complete.

conference

회의
Many people came to the book conference.

consider

고려하다
You should consider it carefully.

contact

접촉하다
I'll contact you by telephone.

convenience store

편의점
There is a new convenience store at the corner.

convenient

편리한
The delivery service in Korea is very convenient and fast.

currently

현재에
currently, the earth’s temperature is slowly rising and it’s causing a climate change.

deduct

공제하다, 감하다
You have to deduct the numbers in order to get the original price.

digest

소화하다
We need stomach acid to digest our food.

digestion

소화, 소화력
If you are having problems with your digestion, you should see a doctor.

discuss

토론하다
We must discuss the issue now while it is still fresh.

drop by

들르다, 불시에 방문하다
I’ll drop by on my way home.

due

~하기로 되어 있는[예정된]
When is this assignment due?

economics

경제학
I have to study for an economics exam tomorrow.

educational

교육적인
The purpose of the program is primarily educational.

employee

고용인
employees in Germany work fewer hours than those in the United States for similar pay.

exchange

교환하다
We exchanged cell phone numbers on the bus.

feature

특징
An iphone has many interesting features.

flatter

아첨하다
They called him a lady’s man because he liked to flatter women.

fluently

유창하게
What can I do to speak French fluently?

follow

따르다
People have to follow the rules in sports.

for free

무료로
They gave us a sample of ice cream for free.

force

억지로 시키다, 강요하다
He forced his way into the house.

fuel efficient

연료 효율이 좋은
We bought a fuel efficient car in order to reduce the amount of money.

get ~ back

~을 돌려 받다
I will get back to you after finishing my assignmanet.

go on

계속되다
We can't go on any more.

gorgeous

굉장한, 훌륭한
Tanya’s necklace was gorgeous and I wanted to have one.

graduate

졸업하다
I’ll graduate from high school next month.

hand in

제출하다
He handed in the assignment to his teacher.

have ~ in mind

~을 마음에 간직하다
How much do you have in mind for the apartment?

hire

고용하다
I hired someone to teach me English.

hold on

잠깐,기다리다
There are several people ahead of you. Just hold on.

in stock

비축되어, 재고로
We do not have your shoe size in stock.

include

포함하다
Often these songs include lots of dancers in beautiful clothes.

information

정보
The princess got an information about the two doors.

introduction

소개
She gave a good introduction to everyone.

keep

소유하다, 간직하다
Thanks, you can keep the change.

look for

~을 찾다
I came to a big city to look for work.

look into

~을 주의깊게 살피다
She was looking into buying a new car.

look like

닮다
The hotel was designed to look like a giant sail on a ship!

lose weight

살을 빼다
He said his wife needs to lose weight.

luxurious

화려한, 호화로운, 사치스러운, 아주 편안한
Woven silk ties are the most luxurious of all.

luxury item

사치품
Luxury items will be on sale this weekend!

make a decision

결정하다
We have to make a decision by Friday.

make it

성공하다
Susan can sing very well. I think she will make it as a singer.

make sure

확실히 하다
Megan should make sure both items above the lines were for cost.

mean

심술궂은
The old lady is very mean. She never smiles.

midterm

(학기)중간
midterm tests are very important.

no more than

다만, 겨우
They allowed no more than three people to enter.

occasion

특별한 일, 행사
What is the occasion?

order

주문하다
I would like to order a pizza.

owe

빚지다
I still owe money on the bike.

persuade

설득하다
I tried to persuade my friend to come to the park with me.

plant

심다
I’d like to plant an apple tree.

possible

가능한
It is not possible to live without sleeping.

possible

가능한
It is not possible to live without sleeping.

postpone

연기하다, 뒤로 미루다
The due date was postponed as the workers did not finish their work on time.

prefer

차라리 ~을 좋아하다
We watched a lot of horror and mystery movies, but we preferred the latter.

professor

교수
My dad is a professor.

put on

입다, 바르다
I put on my new socks.

rare

드문, 진귀한
Gold is one of the more rare metals on Earth.

receipt

영수증
He kept the receipt after he purchased the shoes.

recommend

권하다, 추천하다
The waiter recommended the sirloin steak.

refund

환불을 받다
The unsatisfied customer asked for a refund.

required

필요한, 요구되는
A lot of men are required to run a ship well.

research

연구, 학술 조사
I've done some research to find out the cheapest way of travelling there.

reserve

(식당·호텔 등을) 예약하다
Can I reserve a table by the window?

rule

규칙
This is a school rule.

safe

안전한
So, it’s safe for kids to use.

sector

부분
Nearly half of the funding came from the private sector.

selection

선택, 선택 가능한 것들
We have a wonderful selection of shoes from the market.

semester

학기
This semester students are learning about fusion music.

sparkling

반짝이는
Ahead of us, the sparkling blue water stretched out for miles.

special

특별한
Is there any special flavored ice cream in this market?

specific

특정한
Some of us learned that specific emotions such as anger or crying are unacceptable.

spend

(시간을) 보내다
I spent a week in Spain this summer.

spicy

매운, 양념을 한
Are you looking for something spicy?

submit

제출하다
I have yet to submit my written report.

suggestion

제안
His suggestion helped me do better work.

suitable

알맞은
His impressive work experience makes him suitable for this job.

tired of

싫증난, 물린
"You’re crazy and you always make trouble for me. I’m tired of it!"

try on

입어보다
Do you want to try on the wedding dress in the picture?

venue

사건의 현장, 발생지
The hockey arena will serve as the venue for tonight's rock concert.

waste

낭비하다
Still more people try to reduce the amount of water they waste.

worth

~의 가치가 있는
How much is this book worth?

wrap up

매듭짓다
The professor wrapped up the lecture by summarizing the main points.

add

더하다
The part is then sent down the assembly line and another worker adds a different piece.

afford

여유가 있다
Some students can afford to eat out every day because their parents pay for their tuition.

along with

~와 함께
You should bring your sister along with you.

applicant

응모자, 신청자
There are many applicants for this job.

arrange

정돈하다
The teacher arranged the students from oldest to youngest.

at the same time

동시에
He was drving, eating, and talking on the phone all at the same time.

attend

참석하다
We would like as many people as possible to attend to our wedding.

aware

알아차리고, 깨닫고
Are you aware that there is a study session tonight?

be good at

~에 능숙하다
My brother is good at using computers.

bear

참다, 견디다
Lady Windermere couldn’t bear having Mrs. Erlynn in her house.

boiled egg

삶은 달걀
They smashed the boiled egg to make a salad.

bowl

그릇
He eats a bowl of warm soup.

break up

헤어지다
I think it is time for me to break up with my girlfriend.

broke

무일푼의, 빈털터리의
Many workers went broke as the company was bankrupted.

broth

죽
Too many cooks do spoil the broth.

cigarette

담배
cigarette smoking is dangerous to your health.

conduct

수행하다, 처리하다
The scientist will conduct research on the matter of gravity.

contract

계약, 약정
You must sign a contract before you move into an apartment.

contract

계약, 약정
You must sign a contract before you move into an apartment.

cover

덮다, 가리다
Mom covered the food so flies won't touch them.

cucumber

오이
How much is a box of cucumbers?

decorate

장식하다
The flag was decorated with a grizzly bear and a red star.

delivery

배달
She waited for her delivery.

dent

움푹 들어간 곳
It had some dents and wrinkles in it.

discover

발견하다
Silk was first discovered by ancient Chinese people.

district

구역
There are many school districts in New York State.

divide

나누다, 분할하다
We decided to divide the work between us.

engage in

~에 참여하다
The organization engage in various activities.

enthusiastic

열렬한, 열중한
One of the audience members was very enthusiastic in his applause for Miss Petowker.

equipment

비품, 설비, 연장
The mechanic could not repair the car because he did not have the right equipment.

except for

~을 제외하고
We enjoyed the holiday, except for the expense.

exchange

교환하다
We exchanged cell phone numbers on the bus.

express

표현하다
The men who made the bell put words on it that express ideas of freedom.

extend

늘이다, 연기하다
He extended his hand to her.

extension

연장, 확대
You want an extension on the deadline.

fancy

값비싼
He has some very fancy tableware.

financial

재정상의, 재무의
Schools are getting expensive for one person to pay for their own. So try looking for financial help.

garage sale

창고세일
I found some great old books and lawn chairs at a garage sale.

gender

성별
Other questions include a person’s age, gender, and nationality.

get better

회복되다
I hope she gets better soon.

get rid of

제거하다
I need to get rid of my old clothes.

go away

멀리 가다
Please go away. I want to be alone right now.

hand in

제출하다
He handed in the assignment to his teacher.

hard time

~하는 것을 힘들어하다
She is having a hard time solving mathematics.

have fun

재미있게 놀다
have fun while making cakes.

horrible

소름 끼치는, 무서운
That was a horrible movie!

humid

습기 있는
These rainforests are hot and humid.

ice cube

각 얼음
Fill the bowl with cold water and ice cube.

idiot

바보, 얼간이
It is very unkind to use bad words like "fool" and "idiot."

ignore

무시하다
He felt bad because she ignored him.

in a row

연속으로
The soldiers were standing in a row.

in particular

특히, 그 중에서도
There is one book in particular that may help you understand autism more clearly.

instant

순간, 찰나
Referees can't see everything that happens in a game. That's why they should be allowed to see the instant replay.

irrelevant

부적절한, 무관계한
The student's book report was full or irrelevant information.

lesson

수업
The teacher gives a lesson every day.

make sure

확실히 하다
Megan should make sure both items above the lines were for cost.

meaningful

의미심장한, 뜻깊은
The professor didn't really tell us anything meaningful about the final in today's study session. It was a waste of time.

moreover

게다가
moreover, England’s winters have been getting warmer since the late 1980’s.

multitask

다중작업
The computer can multitask different applications.

mustard

겨자
mustard is a common thing people put on their hotdogs.

noise

(불쾌한) 소리
I heard a noise outside.

nothing but

단지 ~일 따름일 뿐
He did nothing but laugh.

orchard

과수원
They went into the orchard to pick apples.

organize

정리하다, 체계화[구조화]하다
My notes are a mess. I must organize them.

park

공원
The friends went to a park.

pay back

되갚다, 상환하다
The bank pays back your money by giving you interest.

pear

배
My favorite fruit is the pear.

pour

붓다
Next, the hot mixture is poured into molds shaped like crayons.

productivity

생산성
The worker's productivity was so impressive that he received a promotion.

proposal

제안, 신청
They rejected proposals that the Prime Minister should be directly elected.

quit

그만두다
Babe quit high school to play basketball.

recall

상기하다, 생각해 내다
I recall the days when it snowed a lot in winter.

regardless of

of 이하에도 불구하고
regardless of the weather, the event will be held on Friday.

remind

생각나게 하다
Will you remind me later, please?

rental

임대의
I'll be in town for a few days, but I've reserved a rental car so I'll be able to get around.

report

(불법 행위·피해 등을) (당국에) 신고하다
I went to the police station and reported the theft.

research

연구
The research showed us that our theory was correct.

researcher

연구원
The researchers studied the men for eleven years.

rest

휴식하다, 쉬다
My mother told me to rest.

result

결과
Some people believe the Chupacabra is the result of a lab experiment, and some people believe that aliens from another planet left it behind.

room

방
My room is warm.

scholarship

장학금
To get scholarship, she did study very hard last semester.

snatch

잡아채다
Erik snatched his hand away when he was angry.

stick

막대기
The sons did as he asked and soon came back with some sticks.

strict

엄격한, 완전한
The mother gave her son strict orders to be home by midnight.

striking

두드러진
Her striking features gained the attention of every guest in the room.

studio

스튜디오
Maria thought everyone at the studio would be playing and having fun.

stuff

것, 물건
What is that black, oily stuff on the beach?

suppose

추측하다, 추정하다
I suppose I'll go tomorrow.

sweet potatoes

고구마
He mashed the sweet potatoes and ate it.

tough

힘든, 어려운
Last night's homework assignment was very tough.

traditional

전통의, 전통적인
This is their traditional style of clothes.

treat

먹을 것, 한턱내기
My father often gives my brother and I treats when we do well at school.

unnecessary

불필요한
Sam added an unnecessary ingredient to the dish.

unrelated

관련성이 없는
The two crimes that evening were unrelated.

valuable

가치 있는
She has a lot of valuable jewelry.

vinegar

식초
Grandma said, "I think you should try vinegar."

witness

증인, 목격자
There were no witnesses to the crime.

abandoned

버려진
The mother bear abandoned her cub because it was too weak to survive.

account

(정보 서비스) 이용 계정
He needs to create an account to use this website.

admission

입장, 승인
Jack was allowed admission into the private club.

admit

인정하다, 시인하다
I have to admit that I had fun at the party.

adopt

입양하다
Karen was a peasant girl who was adopted by an old lady.

advantage

장점, 이점
Having education is an advantage.

annoyed

언짢은, 성가신
I was annoyed because she didn’t help me clean the house.

appreciate

감사하다
Because he had been poor in an earlier life, Kim really appreciated his riches now.

assist

돕다
The junior doctor assisted the surgeon at the operation.

asthma

천식
Parsley was also used to help with asthma and toothaches.

availability

유효성, 유용성
The advent of microprocessors transformed the world with the availability of personal computers.

balance

잔액
I have low balance in my account.

benefit

이득을 얻다
An overweight person will greatly benefit from doing a small amount of exercise on a daily basis.

biased

편향된, 선입견이 있는
In both styles the biased side must always be the inner.

brochure

안내책자, 팸플릿
The store sent out an advertising brochure.

challenging

도전적인
Climbing a mountain is challenging.

claim

주장하다
Another myth claims Billy the Kid killed a man for every year of his life.

coin

동전
People began to use coins in Greece and Rome around 600 B.C.

complaint

불평, 불만
The customer has a complaint about our products.

complicated

복잡한
The test was very complicated, and I don't think I did very well.

consumer

소비자
consumers get energy by eating producers or other consumers.

crop

작물
For example, farmers traded crops and animals in exchange for cloth from merchants.

cruel

잔인한
As punishment for his cruel treatment of Echo, the goddess Aphrodite condemned Narcissus to fall in love with himself.

culture

문화
Learning about different cultures has always enlightened my knowledge.

demanding

엄격한, 요구가 지나친
Bob's boss was very demanding.

dictionary

사전
The dictionary starts with the letter A.

disappear

사라지다
Most dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago, but scientists are not sure why.

disconnect

연결을 끊다, 분리하다
An electrician disconnected the electrical supply.

economics

경제학
I have to study for an economics exam tomorrow.

effective

효과적인
Scientists are still looking for an effective way to treat the common cold.

embarrassed

창피한, 난처한
I was embarrassed because I fell down the stairs.

enable

~할 수 있게 하다
The study session enabled us to pass the test easily.

exhibition

전람, 전시
The performers put on an exhibition at our school.

experience

경험하다
In 1989, the Caribbean Islands experienced a storm called Hurricane Hugo.

feel sorry for

유감인
He felt sorry for his friend.

flexibility

구부리기 쉬움, 유연성
Stretching is a good exercise to increase your flexibility.

foremost

맨 앞의, 맨 먼저의
First and foremost, never be late to class or you will lose points.

from now on

지금부터
from now on, I will drink tea and not coffee.

frustrated

실망한
She felt angry and frustrated with the lack of progress.

full-length

단축본이 아닌
The full-length movie is better than the television show.

function

기능
The function of the brakes is to stop the car.

general

일반적인
In general, you should always ask questions if you don't completely understand something.

genetically

유전자적으로
The extra names describe how different plants are related genetically.

get lost

길을 잃다
A girl gets lost in a maze.

give up

포기하다
If you give up, that means you stop trying to do something.

go through

살펴보다
We went through Gwangju on our way to Yeosu.

hang up

끊다
She hung up the phone suddenly.

harvest

(작물을) 거두어 들이다
The man is harvesting carrots and peppers in the field.

highly

대단히
My boss is a highly successful man.

honored

명예로운
I'm honored to be a member and work with you all.

in public

대중들 앞에서
Some people are afraid of speaking in public.

journey

여행
After a difficult two month journey, the Pilgrims arrived in Massachusetts Bay.

landscape

경치
The snowy landscape looked like it belonged on a postcard.

laundry

세탁물
Did you hang the laundry out to dry?

laundry

세탁물
We couldn’t always do laundry because that cost money!

look up

찾아보다
look up the information at the library.

major

전공
What did you major in at the university?

major in

~를 전공하다
Mike wants to major in Science.

make sure

확실히 하다
Megan should make sure both items above the lines were for cost.

meaning

뜻, 의미
Do you know the meaning of this symbol?

modified

변형된
The modified verision of the program is much better than the other.

normal

표준의, 정규의
Her temperature is normal.

owner

임자, 소유자
Who is the owner of this restaurant?

perfume

향수
The smell of perfume gives many people headaches.

permit

허락하다, 용납하다
Are we permitted to smoke here?

picky

(성미가) 까다로운
He's picky about food so he only eats what he likes.

portrait

자화상
A portrait of my grandfather hangs over the fireplace.

prevent

막다
At first, Jane wanted to be a doctor, but poor health prevented her from finishing her studies.

produce

제조하다
I have produced many pamphlets for you to use.

production

생산, 제조
They stared production on a new model of car.

run out of

~를 다 소모하다
I ran out of time to finish the project.

scary

무서운, 두려운
The movie we watched two days ago was really scary.

scent

냄새, 향내
Each flower in the garden has a different scent.

sentence

문장
It is hard to construct a good sentence.

shelter

보호소
The shelter does not accept donations.

skip

건너뛰다, 빠뜨리다
I know that I shouldn't but I often skip breakfast.

sneakers

운동화
Their son was so active that he wore out his sneakers every month.

solution

해결(방법)
Did you think of a solution to your problem?

specific

특정한
Some of us learned that specific emotions such as anger or crying are unacceptable.

stand

참을 수 있다, 견딜 수 있다
My brother can't stand mushrooms. He never eats them.

storage

저장소, 창고, 기억 장치, 보관료, 축전
The men put the coal in storage for future use.

stuck

꼼짝 못하다
The submarine got stuck and couldn’t move.

technology

기술
Some technology experts spend their work day developing new and exciting children’s apps.

ticket

표, 입장권
Let’s buy a ticket for that movie!

traffic jam

교통 정체
I was stuck in a traffic jam.

transfer

옮기다, 전하다
We transferred the file from David's computer to Sue's computer.

transportation

교통수단
This city has a good transportation system.

travel

여행하다, 이동하다
They traveled overseas in long boats and spoke a language called Old Norse.

treatment

치료
How do students continue their education and how do sick people get health treatment?

turn down the volume

음량을 줄이다
Can you turn down the volume on the radio?

turn in

제출하다
Make sure you sign your name on your test before you turn in the papers.

variety

다양성
Trade also provides us with a variety of food any time of the year.

wedding

결혼
Zeus gave the couple a box as a wedding present.

willingness

쾌히 하기, 기꺼이 하는 마음
She expressed her willingness to work for us..

add

더하다
The part is then sent down the assembly line and another worker adds a different piece.

apologize

사과하다
I must apologize to her for my rudeness.

appropriate

적절한
It is not appropriate to speak to a classmate while the teacher is speaking.

assault

폭행하다
Aiming a gun on someone is assaulting a person.

background

배경
The background of the picture was very dark.

beat up

때리다, 기습하다
My parents did not want us to beat up each other.

behave

행동하다
His child behaves well in school.

bother

귀찮게 하다, 성가시게 하다
Please don't bother with the boxes right now.

broken

부서진, 깨어진
A broken heart cannot be fixed.

bully

못살게 굴다, 위협하여 ~하게 하다
Do not bully the weak or sickly; rather, be kind and protect them.

call

(전화의)통화
The referee made too many foul calls.

canceled

취소된
The outdoor meeting was canceled due to heavy rain.

cancer

암
Can cell phones really give people cancer?

cell

세포
The human body is made up of cells.

clothing

옷
In this way, the farmer had material to make clothing, and the merchant had food to eat.

colorful

색채가 풍부한
I drew a picture that was very colorful.

common

보통의, 흔한
CDs are very common in department stores.

comprehension

이해력
She's going to take a listening comprehension test tomorrow.

confusing

혼란 시키는, 당황케 하는
The news was confusing to Cedric.

danger

위험
The danger of playing with fire is that you can get burned.

demanding

엄격한, 요구가 지나친
Bob's boss was very demanding.

element

요소
A musical is a form of drama that includes elements of singing and dancing.

encourage

용기를 북돋우다, 격려하다
The little boy's father encouraged him to do better.

engage in

~에 참여하다
The organization engage in various activities.

enhance

높이다, 강화하다
People often add some salt to enhance the flavor of the soup.

every other day

하루 걸러, 이틀마다
She goes to the hospital every other day.

except

~을 제외하고는
Everything except the bread was eaten.

exchange

교환
An exchange of opinions is helpful.

expertise

전문적 기술
He was a computer expertise so he can deal with any problems related to computers.

fabulous

굉장한, 멋진
Her new movie is absolutely fabulous!

fascinating

매혹적인, 재미있는
The tour offered a fascinating view of the city's history.

flatter

아첨하다
They called him a lady’s man because he liked to flatter women.

flyer

전단지
Cindy grabbed one of the flyers that had been stacked on the table below the sign.

form

(특정한) 종류, 방식[형태]
Please fill out the application form before you enter this room.

frown

얼굴을 찡그리다
Christi looked at Sally’s leaf and frowned.

gain

얻다
Cleopatra was born into the Ptolemaic Dynasty, and at age seventeen, Cleopatra gained the throne along with her brother.

get along well

성미가 맞다
We are best friends because we get along well together.

government

정부
A tax is money people pay to the government.

Great Depression

대공황
An increasing number have been making comparisons to the Great Depression.

hair

털, 머리털
The dog's hair was all over the couch.

handy

유용한, 편리한
Umbrellas are very handy when the sun is too strong.

homeless

집 없는
There are many homeless people in the downtown area.

include

포함하다
Often these songs include lots of dancers in beautiful clothes.

ingredient

성분
The ingredients of success include hard work and focus.

injured

다친, 부상당한
She can’t play soccer this week because her ankle is injured.

interfere with

방해하다
If friends begin to interfere with your school work, it's better to only see them on the weekend.

international

국제적인
One direction is an international singer.

interrupt

가로막다
A block of flats interrupted their view of the sea.

issue

문제, 주제
In 1860, a girl was born who would grow up to influence ideas of peace and social issues.

keep in mind

기억하다, 명심하다
keep in mind that there will be a pop quiz on this information sometime next week.

keep in touch

연락하다
I have kept in touch with my school-friends.

knowledge

지식
People shared their knowledge of farming and other things.

latter

후자
Of the two options, she preferred the latter.

light

가벼운
This is a very light object so I will take it.

material

재료
Some companies also make products from recycled material.

meaningful

의미심장한, 뜻깊은
The professor didn't really tell us anything meaningful about the final in today's study session. It was a waste of time.

mention

언급하다, 간단히 말하다
He mentioned that he had a friend named Ernest.

messy

어질러진, 산란한
Her desk was always messy.

mild

순한, 상냥한, 온후한
This pasta sauce tastes very mild.

necessity

필요
They say that necessity is the mother of invention.

normal

표준의, 정규의
Her temperature is normal.

offend

기분을 상하게 하다
My uncle was offended when he saw that the protestors burned the national flag.

oily

기름기 있는
It was a stone wall, very even, oily, and cold.

on purpose

고의로
I didn’t do it on purpose.

operation

수술
The patient is having an operation. "He must have an operation."

prepare

준비하다, 대비하다
He is preparing lunch. "Find the cook who prepared the fish."

prior

전의
Job applicants often find out about a company prior to applying for a job.

prove

(증거 등으로) 입증하다, 증명하다
It's impossible to prove some things are true.

quality

품질
We produce several different qualities of paper.

quit

그만두다
Babe quit high school to play basketball.

reasonable

적당한, 합리적인
He felt the price for the jacket was very reasonable so he purchased it.

refuse

거절하다
Achilles was angry at losing the woman and he refused to fight in anymore battles.

relationship

관계
The relationship between the consumer and the provider is very important.

reply

대답하다
Echo could only reply, "Here!"

scared

두려운
Jenna thought her father looked a little scared.

scold

욕지거리하다, 꾸짖다
Her mother scolded her for getting dirty.

scratched

긁힌
The paint was scratched when I moved the table.

security guard

경비원, 보안요원
The security guard in our office didn't sleep all day.

sensitive

민감한
My eyes are sensitive to smoke.

skin

피부
Sue accidently made a cut on her skin while peeling the apple.

sold out

매진된
The movie was sold out on opening night.

stick with

~을 계속 하다
Jane should stick with her lesson so that she would get good grades in her test.

stomach

위
The food goes into your stomach.

subject

주제
We discussed the price of food and similar subjects.

superb

최고의, 최상의
He thought Jamie was a superb cook.

take a shower

샤워하다
People take a shower when they sweat a lot after playing sports.

take part in

(~) 참가하다
He never took part in arguments.

tax

세금
He was sent to prison for not paying his taxes.

thrilling

흥분되는
The most thrilling camel event is to see how much weight each camel can carry.

tough

힘든, 어려운
Last night's homework assignment was very tough.

training

훈련, 교육
I am training to be a photographer.

useless

쓸모없는
Do you think the appendix is a useless organ?

various

다양한
His reasons for leaving were many and various.

via

이용하여, 통하여
I'll give the cards via delivery service.

violence

폭력
violence never solves problems between people.

violent

극단적인, 격렬한
Many families are torn by violent behavior.

yell

소리치다
Jenny yelled, "Come on, Amanda!"

ache

아프다
A broken bone can ache for months even after it is treated.

active

적극적인
She is an active supporter of women's rights.

appreciate

감사하다
Because he had been poor in an earlier life, Kim really appreciated his riches now.

appreciate

고맙게 여기다
I really appreciate your help with my homework.

assistance

거듦, 보조
Everyone offered their assistance.

athlete

운동선수
However, she will always be remembered as an amazing athlete.

attitude

태도
As you will see, this attitude has worked for people all across the world.

belong

~에 속하다
My son, the creature you saw is an Ox, and it belongs to the farmer.

benefit

이득, 이익
There are many health benefits if you exercise.

besides

게다가
besides teaching, he also tutors on weekends.

blame

비난하다
I don't blame you for wanting to leave.

body

본론, 본문
It has an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

but

하지만
I'm sorry, but I can't go to your party tonight.

cage

우리
The lion has escaped from its cage.

challenge

도전하다
He challenges me to study everyday.

challenging

도전적인
Climbing a mountain is challenging.

charity

자선
Research for diseases and cures often require people to make donations to certain charities.

combination

조합
It is a combination of a fungus and seaweed.

complain

불평하다, 투덜거리다
It's not polite to complain about the food at someone else's house.

complementary

상호 보완적인,어울리는
My sister has an obsession about wearing complementary colors.

computer lab

컴퓨터 실습실
His favorite room at school is the computer lab. He can use a computer there.

conclusion

결론
The conclusion the boys made was that their hypothesis was half wrong.

conference

회의
Many people came to the book conference.

confirm

확인하다, 확증하다
Can you confirm the letter was sent?

confused

혼란스러운
The message was unclear, so he was confused and not sure what to do.

connection

연결, 접속
My computer doesn't work. I think I'm having problems with my Internet connection.

contract

계약, 약정
You must sign a contract before you move into an apartment.

crowd

군중
I lost my cousin in the large crowd.

crowded

붐비는, 혼잡한
The subways are very crowded in the morning.

desire

갈망
The V sign shows a desire for victory.

dinosaur

공룡
When you were a kid, which dinosaur was your favorite?

discouraged

낙담한, 낙심한
Livingstone was discouraged because he could not find the start of the Nile River.

divide

나누다, 분할하다
We decided to divide the work between us.

dizzy

어지러운
When I stood up, I felt dizzy.

donate

기부하다, 기증하다
Since all employees are involved, they all agree to donate what they earn to UNICEF.

drop by

들르다, 불시에 방문하다
I’ll drop by on my way home.

due date

기한일
The due date on this book is September 21st.

education

교육
education now focuses on working together and problem solving.

emphasize

강조하다
The reason is because Hinduism emphasizes personal spirituality instead of worrying too much about laws and rules.

engrave

(나무, 돌등에)새기다
My name was engraved on the ring.

extend

늘이다, 연기하다
He extended his hand to her.

extra

추가의
The government can also collect taxes by charging extra money when you buy goods at a store.

facility

설비, 시설
Where is the nearest sports facility?

faculty

학부, 학부의 교수단
The faculty at that university is known for their spectacular research.

feel like

~하게 느끼다, 하고싶다
I feel like I should help her out with her project.

fix

고치다
The bed in the room was fixed to the floor so that it could not be moved.

focus on

집중하다
You should focus on me and not her.

go away

멀리 가다
Please go away. I want to be alone right now.

imagine

상상하다
Tom imagined himself as an astronaut.

improve

개선하다, 향상시키다
Exercising can help you improve your health.

in order to

~ 하기 위해서
Lighting beetles light up in order to attract a mate.

introduction

소개
She gave a good introduction to everyone.

invest

투자하다
He invested a lot of time in his education.

irritated

화난, 짜증난
The aunt was irritated when the bachelor told her that she was not a very good storyteller.

lazy

게으른
People say cats are lazy.

lecture

강의
The lecture will last 45 minutes.

lie down

눕다
The boy is lying down on the grass.

magic

마술
The magician used his magic to make the rabbit disappear.

mineral water

미네랄 워터
mineral water is good for health.

mostly

주로, 대개
We have some cold days, but mostly it is warm.

notice

알아채다
I did not notice the color of her eyes because she was wearing glasses.

opinion

의견, 견해
What is your opinion on this matter?

outfit

옷
She sewed many of her sports outfits!

outgoing

외향성의, 사교적인
Dana is outgoing and likes to be around other people.

pale

창백한
Her face was so pale that I thought she was sick.

part-time job

시간제 일; 아르바이트
He works a part-time job on weekends.

photography

사진술
In this digital age, knowing how to use photography effectively is more important than ever.

pocket money

용돈, 푼돈
I thought if I had more pocket money, I would be able to buy things like toys and candy.

practice

연습
She has musical talent, but she needs a lot of practice.

primary color

기본색상
Primary colors are used to make other colors.

private lesson

개인 강습
I have a private lesson with Mr. Huw.

professional

전문직 종사자
Most of the students at our school want to be professional athletes in the future!

proficiency

능숙, 숙달
She demonstrated her proficiency in Spanish.

proficient

능숙한
The phrase, ’jack-of-all-trades,’ refers to those who claim to be proficient at countless tasks, but cannot perform a single one of them well.

rather

오히려
I'd rather stay home and do my homework.

recommend

권하다, 추천하다
The waiter recommended the sirloin steak.

recommendation

추천, 권장
Sally asked her teacher to write a recommendation for her.

refine

정제하다, 맑게 하다
Even the most refined and precise research data are only raw materials which may or may not become literature.

replace

대체하다
Tomorrow I will try to replace my lost hat.

reschedule

예정을 다시 세우다, 연기하다
Why don't we reschedule the party to Saturday afternoon?

review

복습, 검토하다
Responses to survey questions are influenced by events, and we should consider this when reviewing the results of a survey.

risky

위험한
Skydiving can be exciting but it is also risky.

similar

비슷한, 유사한
My sister and I have similar faces.

similarly

유사하게, 비슷하게
I knew they were sisters because they acted similarly.

skill

기술
Her job requires skill and an eye for detail.

sociable

사교적인
The Ghana Network of Volunteer Service is looking for volunteers who are open-minded, sociable, and committed.

spare

할애하다
Arthur, please spare me a few minutes of your time.

stock

재고품
Megan worked at an office. Each week, she took inventory of the office stock.

stomachache

복통
My stomach hurts. I have a stomachache.

stop by

들르다, 방문하다
stop by my house anytime to visit.

submit

제출하다
I have yet to submit my written report.

suggest

제안하다
Tom suggested to eat something before the movie starts.

summarize

요약하다, 개괄하다
They summarize the major world and national news stories.

symptom

증상
symptoms of an unhealthy hive include the disappearance of worker bees.

take a nap

낮잠자다
The baby takes a nap right after her meal.

take a picture

사진을 찍다
I want to take a picture of the monkeys with my camera.

throw up

속을 게워내다
I felt sick from the food and I threw up in the bathroom.

turn in

제출하다
She will have to turn in her essay tomorrow.

tutor

가정교사
Arthur’s father was grateful and Merlyn became the boys’ tutor.

union

연합
For more information, please call the student union office at (343) 777-8338.

unique

특이한, 독특한
He had a very unique way of dealing with people.

unusual

예외적인
It is unusual for him to arrive late.

vomit

토하다
I vomited after eating all that raw fish.

youngster

아이
As a youngster, Jane received a toy chimpanzee from her father.

ability

능력
Midas asked Silenus for the ability to turn anything he touched into gold.

absorb

흡수하다
It rained so much that the rainwater could not be absorbed into the ground.

achieve

이루다
Women wore something under their dresses to achieve a better figure.

affordable

저렴한
The houses in Texas are very affordable compared to other states.

along with

~와 함께
You should bring your sister along with you.

attend

참석하다
We would like as many people as possible to attend to our wedding.

be full of

~으로 가득하다
My room was full of colorful balloons.

be over

끝나다
The tough time is all over.

beauty

아름다움
He insisted the first woman be given qualities such as beauty and cunning.

blame

비난하다
I don't blame you for wanting to leave.

brain

뇌
The Scarecrow wanted brains, the Tin Man wanted a heart, and the Cowardly Lion wanted courage.

branch

지부, 지국, 지점
The coffee shop owner is about to open a new branch in this area.

budget

예산
My budget for the trip is not enough.

business trip

출장
He’s going on a business trip to Peru.

by chance

우연히, 뜻밖에
by chance Mark was going my way, so he gave me a ride home.

by oneself

혼자서
She did this homework by herself.

campaign

캠페인 운동
He participated a campaign against smoking for years.

cancer

암
Sadly, in 1956, Babe died of cancer.

chemical

화학물질
Some chemicals give off harmful fumes.

chilly

쌀쌀한, 추운
It was a(n) chilly day outside.

conduct

수행하다, 처리하다
The scientist will conduct research on the matter of gravity.

congratulations

축하합니다
I patted him on the back and said, 'congratulations!'

connection

연결, 접속
My computer doesn't work. I think I'm having problems with my Internet connection.

contact

접촉/ 연락을 취하다
Some species crowd together and require physical contact with each other.

contain

~이 들어 있다
Scandinavia is the area of the world that contains countries like Sweden, Norway and Denmark.

cough

기침하다
This message is told in a secret code of coughs.

deal

거래/ 다루다/ 많은
A sense of self-worth provides calmness and enjoyment when dealing with all kinds of individuals.

develop

발전하다
The plan developed slowly in his mind

disappointed

낙담한
I was disappointed to hear that the party had been cancelled.

disease

질병
Giving up smoking reduces the risk of several diseases.

do the dishes

설거지하다
The kids offered to do the dishes.

document

문서, 서류
Travelers always need some kind of document to prove their identity.

dorm

기숙사
I think it will be exciting to live in a dorm.

dress

드레스
Cinderella wore beautiful dress to go to a party.

exaggerate

과장하다, 과대시하다
She has a tendency to exaggerate the negative experiences in her life.

exception

예외
It was a(n) exception to the rule.

exist

존재하다
Do ghosts really exist?

fever

열, 발열
My forehead is hot with the fever.

figure out

알아내다
The students are trying to figure out the magician's trick.

formal

형식적인, 의례적인
The company requires formal attire when working at the office.

furnished

가구가 딸려 있는
The rooms were very well furnished.

get dressed

옷을 입다
Angela needs to get dressed for the wedding tonight.

get rid of

제거하다
I need to get rid of my old clothes.

go over

살펴보다
I think you should go over the test one more time before you turn it in.

graduate

졸업하다
I’ll graduate from high school next month.

greedy

탐욕스러운
The Wicked Witch of the West was very greedy.

guarantee

보장하다/ 보증
They help guarantee our survival.

hardworking

근면한
My father is a hardworking family man.

harm

해치다
If Poseidon became angry, he ordered huge sea monsters to cause floods or he made violent waves to harm people.

harmful

해로운
For instance, driving a car sends out harmful gases.

identify

확인하다
Using his telescopes, Galileo was the first to identify some of the heavenly bodies we are familiar with today.

impolite

무례한
I think it is impolite to ask someone’s age.

improperly

적절하지 않게
Steven improperly answer the majority of the questions on the exam.

in trouble

문제가 생긴
The students were in trouble for not doing their homework.

individuality

특성, 개성
Ramon possesses a strong sense of individuality.

keep in mind

기억하다, 명심하다
keep in mind that there will be a pop quiz on this information sometime next week.

laptop

랩탑 컴퓨터, 휴대용 컴퓨터
Laptops are very convenient because you can take them anywhere.

lightweight

표준 중량 이하의 사람, 라이트급 선수, 쓸모없는 사람, 경량의, 라이트급의
Laptop computers are so lightweight that they're easy to take everywhere.

make sure

확실히 하다
Megan should make sure both items above the lines were for cost.

manners

예의, 예절
Your mother taught you good manners.

mean

심술궂은
The old lady is very mean. She never smiles.

natural

자연의
Earthquakes and tsunamis are natural phenomena.

noisy

시끄러운
Dogs are really noisy.

nutrient

영양소
Dead plants and animals have lots of nutrients.

pack

짐을 싸다, 꾸리다
Jenna and her dad packed up the car with items to be recycled.

pick

골라잡다, 고르다
There were many hats. I like to pick the red one.

pill

알약
She took a pill because she can't sleep well.

pose

포즈를 취하다
She posed in the doorway.

prescription

처방
Many of the attendees wanted to know the prescription for success.

prestigious

명성이 있는
When Trevor Canfield made room for a junior investment banker to lead a prestigious account, he did just that.

product

생산품, 제품
Some large companies make many products that we use every day.

proud of

자랑스러워 하다
You should be proud of your traditional dress!

punctual

시간을 잘 지키는
He arrived punctually at ten o’clock the next morning.

regularly

정기적으로
We regularly visit the gym.

rent

집세, 임차료
The rent is due at the first of the month.

respect

존중하다
The rich man taught young Kim to respect the animals.

review

평론, 비평
It got terrible reviews, and there is a strange story about that.

rumor

소문
Sir Mark heard some rumors about his past.

runny nose

콧물
He has a runny nose because he didn't wear a lot of clothes in the winter.

scheduled

예정된
There is a meeting scheduled for today.

serious

진지한
You can never tell when he is serious.

solution

해결(방법)
Did you think of a solution to your problem?

sore

아픈
His arms and legs were sore.

source

근원
However, deserts often have sources of water.

spread

펼치다
The reason for this is because the surface of the small and round object is not spread out over the water.

stuff

것, 물건
What is that black, oily stuff on the beach?

successful

성공한
Parker was a very rich and successful business.

suggest

제안하다
Tom suggested to eat something before the movie starts.

suit

정장
Alonso wanted to become a knight, so he got a suit of armor and changed his name to Don Quixote.

symptom

증상
symptoms of an unhealthy hive include the disappearance of worker bees.

toothpaste

치약
It is important to use toothpaste that has fluoride to protect your teeth.

trace

발자국/ 추적하다
You can trace the painful process by which Beethoven edged toward the music that we know.

underwear

속옷
Does this store sell men's underwear?

underwear

속옷
Does this store sell men's underwear?

unfurnished

공급되지 않은, 갖추어지지 않은, 설비되지 않은, 가구가 비치되지 않은, 비품이 없는
We rented an unfurnished apartment.

warmhearted

인정이있는
My aunt is such a warmhearted person.

additionally

게다가
additionally, children can learn morals from their grandparents.

architect

건축가
One Japanese architect has designed structures that use lighter materials.

area

지역
These people move in order to find new grazing areas for their animals.

barefoot

맨발로
Most people in Asia go barefoot in their houses.

beauty shop

미용실
She thought it was a hardware store but it was a beauty shop!

belong to

~에 속하다
This house belongs to my mother.

boast

허풍, 자랑
Borachio boasted of his trick to Conrad while he was drinking wine.

break out

발생하다
Now it breaks out at the sound of a gunshot.

calm down

진정하다
It was hard for me to calm down after seeing the awful car accident.

claim

주장하다
Another myth claims Billy the Kid killed a man for every year of his life.

come with

딸려 있다
Does the chicken combo come with biscuits?

complimentary

칭찬하는, 무료의, 인사 잘 하는, 경의를 표하는, 우대의
Guests to the hotel enjoy complimentary coffee and tea in the lobby.

consist of

구성되다. ~로 조직되다.
The cakes consist of flour, milk, eggs and butter.

cruel

잔인한
As punishment for his cruel treatment of Echo, the goddess Aphrodite condemned Narcissus to fall in love with himself.

crush

눌러 부수다, 뭉개다
The cans need to be crushed in the machine before the metal can be recycled.

decent

(수준, 질이)괜찮은
Those are a decent pair of shoes you got there.

definitely

분명히
I will definitely be taking a refresher course next fall.

district

구역
There are many school districts in New York State.

double-check

재확인하다
I have to double-check how much money I have in my account.

election

선거
The election was too close to call a winner.

engagement

약속, 계약, 약혼, 일, 용무
The young Count Von Altenburg was calmly riding toward his engagement without feeling any need to hurry.

essential

필수적인
It is essential for businesses to keep their records accurate and up to date.

fake

가짜의, 모조의
My hand bag was made from fake alligator skin.

financially

재정상, 재정적으로
Everyone thought that Mrs. Erlynne was ruining Lord Windermere financially.

fragile

부서지기 쉬운
His fragile body suffered many injuries, so he quit football.

freshman

신입생
Some freshmen get overwhelmed when they arrive at a new campus.

from now on

지금부터
from now on, I will drink tea and not coffee.

give out

나누다, 나누어주다
Don’t give out your name to strangers.

governor

통치자
The governor is speaking. When the guard returned in the morning, Dantes asked to see the governor of the prison.

gym

체육관
My doctor recommended me to go to the gym more frequently.

handout

배포 인쇄물, 유인물
I’ll do that as soon as I finish putting the handouts in the folders.

hasty

급한, 황급한
I love you, but I have been too hasty.

hate

싫어하다
I hate washing dishes. It is not fun.

hesitate

머뭇거리다
Cathy’s mom hesitated before following the garbage truck.

influence

영향
Cleopatra’s alliances with both men were based on her influence and charm.

intersection

교차로
When you reach an intersection, is someone there to help you cross it?

lack

필요로 하다, ~만큼 모자라다, 부족하다
I lack the money to build my business the way I want.

literature

문학
Chopin enjoyed reading literature about his home country Poland.

maintain

계속하다
Please maintain a speed of no more than 70 km per hour.

make a decision

결정하다
We have to make a decision by Friday.

make fun of

놀리다
Her childhood friends used to make fun of her.

makeup

화장품
It takes Jane thirty minutes to put on her makeup.

match

어울리다
Does this shirt match my pants?

material

재료
Some companies also make products from recycled material.

mining

채광, 광업
Salt mining is the country's biggest export.

mistreat

학대하다, 혹사하다
We should not mistreat animals.

muscle

근육
The sensors signal information about the patient’sheartbeat, temperature, and muscle movements to amonitor.

neatly

깔끔하게
The women went to the hair salon to get her hair neatly trimmed.

numerous

다수의
Garbage in the ocean causes death to numerous sea creatures and birds.

organized

조직적인
Sunday night was the end of the organized opposition to the Martian attacks.

origin

기원
The origins of this artifact is unknown, but most believe it is from Asia.

outfit

옷
She sewed many of her sports outfits!

owner

임자, 소유자
Who is the owner of this restaurant?

passerby

행인
A passerby may notice something important, so ask around.

position

(팀 경기에서 선수의) 위치, 자리
I am really enjoying my new position at the game.

prop

소품
Both actors used props to make it look like they were having a real sword fight.

properly

적당히
When working properly, amygdala keeps people safe by telling them to run or hide from real dangers.

proudly

자랑스럽게
The boy proudly showed his mother his test.

real

진짜의
Still, Pinocchio hoped to become a real boy.

refuse

거절하다
Achilles was angry at losing the woman and he refused to fight in anymore battles.

regardless of

of 이하에도 불구하고
regardless of the weather, the event will be held on Friday.

relatively

상대적으로
Students from wealthier families do relatively better than students from low income families.

relaxing

편한
A relaxing holiday gave me pleasure and satisfaction.

reservation

예약
I asked her to make a reservation for seven o’clock.

run for

출마하다, 입후보하다
The governor decided to run for a president.

sandcastle

모래성
The boy is building a sandcastle on the beach.

saying

속담
Have you heard the saying, "A problem shared is a problem halved"?

scenery

풍경, 경치
One thing that really interested Stravinsky about ballets was the scenery in the background.

scratch

긁다
As Cupid was sneaking up on Psyche, he scratched himself with an arrow.

separate

분리하다
Sometimes, slave mothers, fathers, and children were sold and separated from each other.

shatter

산산이 부수다
The ball shattered the window. The spears of both knights were shattered!

sign up

서명하고 가입하다
I'd like to sign up for a class.

slim

(사람·체격 등이) 호리호리한, 가는
Douglass is a slim, tall young man.

struggle

고군분투하다
I am struggling to understand my new boss.

stupid

어리석은
It was a stupid decision to let him go.

substance

물질
Scientists mix chicken waste, water, and other materials until it forms a thick substance.

tease

놀리다
You should not tease animals that are in cages.

territory

영토, 영지
The Shilla and Paekche kingdoms ruled the southern territories.

throw away

버리다
Don't throw away a garbage on the floor.

treat

대우하다, 다루다
She treats her dog like a baby.

view

시야, 경치
The view of the ocean is beautiful from your apartment.

wave

손을 흔들다
My classmates waved to me through the window.

willingness

쾌히 하기, 기꺼이 하는 마음
She expressed her willingness to work for us..

work out

운동을 하다
She works out regularly at the gym.

workload

작업량
She couldn't go home due to the workloads that she had to finish.

acceptance

받아들임, 수락
He gave a speech after his acceptance of the award.

accepted

일반적으로 인정된, 용인된
File sharing is the accepted norm among much of today's youth.

apologize

사과하다
I must apologize to her for my rudeness.

aspect

측면
The book has many different aspects available for discussion.

avoid

피하다, 회피하다
Please avoid stepping on the flowers.

bedding

침구
They bought all the beddings to decorate their new home.

bill

계산서, 청구서
I have to pay my bills every month.

blind

눈 먼
Brad is blind in one eye.

blind date

안면이 없는 남녀의 데이트
I met a nice guy at the blind date last week.

break

(규칙을) 위반하다
If you break your promise, I'll never see you again.

built-in

붙박이의, 타고난
The drink holder is built-into the car.

catch up on

따라 잡다
I'm working more today to catch up on things.

circumstances

상황, 환경
Several circumstances lead to his decision to leave the company.

come across

우연히 마주치다
"Father, I just came across a scary creature!"

comic book

만화책
I got tired of reading comic books and went up to the attic.

complain

불평하다, 투덜거리다
It's not polite to complain about the food at someone else's house.

concentrate

전념하다, 집중하다
I have to concentrate more on my future plans.

concept

개념
Einstein’s theories are full of concepts most people find hard to understand.

condition

상태
Do you wonder how some animals can survive in extreme conditions?

consideration

고려
Remember that you owe your friends all the consideration.

creature

동물, 생물
Dinosaurs were a special kind of creature that lived on the earth about 230 million years ago.

crop

작물
crops cannot grow without help from honeybees.

crush

으스러뜨리다, 구겨넣다
Some wolf spiders use their front legs to catch their prey, and then they bite and crush the prey.

degree

학위
He earned a degree in chemistry.

despite

~에도 불구하고
He didn't get the job despite all his qualifications.

destroy

파괴하다, 부수다
You cannot destroy these stones, and you cannot destroy my love.

destructive

파괴적인
Fire, earthquakes, and volcanoes are all destructive.

devour

게걸스럽게 먹다, 집어 삼키다
Each year more farmland was devoured to build strip malls and neighborhoods with larger homes.

dorm

기숙사
I think it will be exciting to live in a dorm.

drop by

들르다, 불시에 방문하다
I’ll drop by on my way home.

due to

~에 기인하는, ~때문에
due to the small circumference of her head, she could only wear children's hats.

effective

효과적인
Scientists are still looking for an effective way to treat the common cold.

efficiently

능률적으로
The goal of parkour is for a person’s mind and body to work together efficiently.

especially

특히
He especially liked to make human shapes, like mothers and children.

express

급행의
I took a express bus on my way to the airport.

extension

연장, 확대
You want an extension on the deadline.

face-to-face

정면으로 맞서서
I don't like phone conferencing. I'd rather meet face-to-face to discuss the issue.

fierce

사나운, 강렬한
They’re very big and very fierce.

get together

모이다, 만나다
We had a small get together at my house over the weekend.

harmful

해로운
For instance, driving a car sends out harmful gases.

huge

거대한
Joe read that a large solar explosion was going to cause a huge wave of magnetic energy.

improve

개선하다, 향상시키다
Exercising can help you improve your health.

in case

~할 경우에 대비해서
"I’m so proud of him! I taught him to say both my address and my name just in case he got lost."

influence

영향
Cleopatra’s alliances with both men were based on her influence and charm.

injury

상해, 피해
Badly designed chairs can cause injury to the spine.

insect

곤충
Some people think that there aren’t many animals and insects living in this frozen tundra desert.

mail

우편
She said the invitations are in the mail.

make a mistake

실수 하다
Explain well, because I don't want to make a mistake.

make sure

확실히 하다
Megan should make sure both items above the lines were for cost.

on time

정시에
He needs to leave now or he will never get there on time.

ought

~해야 한다
I feel sick. I ought to see a doctor.

parcel

소포
I'd like to send this parcel by express delivery.

pay

지불하다
He paid $5 for the book.

paycheck

급료(지불 수표)
Most employees work hard to receive their paycheck.

personality

성격
Cleopatra was known for her remarkable beauty and charismatic personality.

PIN number

(은행 카드의) 비밀 번호
You can get money from this ATM. You just have to swipe your card and put in your PIN number.

poisonous

독이 있는
Each head had sharp teeth and poisonous breath.

prey

먹이
The scorpion lives in the desert and uses its tail to sting its prey.

promise

약속
For example, some people make a promise to recycle plastics.

punctual

시간을 잘 지키는
He arrived punctually at ten o’clock the next morning.

quality

품질
We produce several different qualities of paper.

regret

후회하다
I regret not spending more time with my friend.

regular

통상의, 보통의
Most people live very regular lives.

regulation

규정
The regulations state that to play on the team, you have to be an amateur.

relationship

관계
The relationship between the consumer and the provider is very important.

reputation

평판, 세평
She had a very bad reputation among her friends.

reveal

드러내다
It was only then that the man revealed that he was her Daddy Long Legs.

road

길
One day, he was traveling along a road in the country.

scale

저울
Put the bag of apples on the scale so we can weigh them.

scorpion

전갈
The scorpion has poison in its tail.

seize

잡다, 꽉 쥐다
Gloucester was seized by the soldiers.

send out

발송하다
I will send out the invitation to my friends.

shelter

주거지, 피난처
They found shelter during the storm.

similar

비슷한, 유사한
My sister and I have similar faces.

spacious

넓은, 훤히 트인, 거대한, 광활한, 광대한
The queen’s bedroom was roomy and spacious.

stand

참을 수 있다, 견딜 수 있다
My brother can't stand mushrooms. He never eats them.

store

저장하다
Ants store a lot of foods for the winter in their houses.

strict

엄격한, 완전한
The mother gave her son strict orders to be home by midnight.

striped

줄무늬가 있는
The referee wore a black and white striped shirt.

surf the Internet

인터넷을 검색하다
I usually surf the Internet, check my email, and play games.

sweat

땀을 흘리다
Vigorous exercise makes you sweat.

teller

(은행의) 금전 출납계원
A sum of ￡55,000 had been taken from the desk of a bank teller while he was busy.

tired of

싫증난, 물린
"You’re crazy and you always make trouble for me. I’m tired of it!"

treat

대우하다, 다루다
She treats her dog like a baby.

unavoidable

피하기 어려운, 불가피한, 무효로 할 수 없는
The accident was unavoidable; it was a two lane street, and there was no where to turn.

unique

특이한, 독특한
He had a very unique way of dealing with people.

used to

예전에는 ~이었다, ~하곤 했다
Julie used to be my best friend, but she betrayed me so we are not friends anymore.

various

다양한
His reasons for leaving were many and various.

waste

낭비하다
Still more people try to reduce the amount of water they waste.

accept

받아들이다
Tobacco was valuable like gold and silver, and the "tobacco notes" were accepted there for most of the 18th century.

achieve

달성하다
He has achieved his ambition.

appointment

약속
My appointment is at 3:00 this afternoon.

artificial

인공의
Did you look at the color in artificial light or in daylight?

as long as

~하는 한
as long as we are here, we should work.

assign

할당하다, 배당하다
The manager assigned us the best room of the hotel.

avenue

(도시의) 거리, ~가
The nearest bus stop is on 4th avenue.

barely

간신히, 겨우, 가까스로
Kristen barely made it to class on time.

bone

뼈
My dog loves to chew on his bone.

canned

통조림한
There’s some canned food in a box in the cellar.

carve

조각하다
One day, he received a talking log from a neighbor and he carved the log into a wooden boy.

cherished

소중한
Today, pet cats are cherished members of many families.

comment

논평
His hurtful comments made her cry and leave the room.

consequence

결과
If you want to change your lifestyle, you must accept the consequences of that decision.

contact

접촉시키다, 연락하다
Please contact me when you come to Korea again.

contest

경쟁, 시합
The chief held a contest to see who would marry his daughter.

contribute

기여하다
She contributed to the mess by leaving her dirty dishes on the floor.

convenience store

편의점
There is a new convenience store at the corner.

count on

믿다, 의지하다
The church counts on the donations from its members.

courage

용기
The Scarecrow wanted brains, the Tin Man wanted a heart, and the Cowardly Lion wanted courage.

decline

줄어들다, 감소하다
Our sales are declining due to the poor economy.

development

성장, 발전
The development of the health center has increased every year.

die out

멸종 되다
All the animals here might die out.

dinosaur

공룡
When you were a kid, which dinosaur was your favorite?

disappointed

낙담한
I was disappointed to hear that the party had been cancelled.

drop

떨어뜨리다
Agnes dropped the ball into the ocean.

enable

~할 수 있게 하다
The study session enabled us to pass the test easily.

enable

~할 수 있게 하다
The study session enabled us to pass the test easily.

enthusiasm

열광, 열의
The enthusiasm for education in Korea is really high.

establish

설립[설정]하다
We have decided to establish a new department.

exist

존재하다
Do ghosts really exist?

existence

존재, 실재
Do you believe in the existence of aliens?

expert

전문가
A grandmaster is an expert chess player.

extinct

멸종된
Once, wolves were almost extinct in America, but recently, the number of wolves has multiplied in Montana, Idaho, and Wyoming.

fail

실패하다
They failed in their attempt.

farewell

작별, 작별 인사
We should have farewell dinner before you leave.

fascinating

매혹적인, 재미있는
The tour offered a fascinating view of the city's history.

figure

(~일 거라고) 생각하다
He figured he had lots of time to get there.

fixed

고정된
He has very fixed ideas. He doesn’t change them often.

fossil

화석
If we do nothing about it, fossil fuels are in danger of running out.

gem

보석
He gave her a precious gems as her birthday present.

genius

천재
Certainly, Mozart was one of the great musical geniuses of any era.

glitter

반짝임, 빛나다
glittering gems called diamonds are among the most precious of human possessions.

grade

성적
His semester grade in English was good.

handle

다루다, 처리하다
His job is to handle any problems between students.

hardworking

근면한
My father is a hardworking family man.

hold

잡다
Can you hold my books while I put my coat on?

imagine

상상하다
Tom imagined himself as an astronaut.

imitation

모방
Tim compared the imitation with the original product.

in charge of

~을 맡고 있는, 담당의
I am in charge of the work on this book.

lose track of

놓치다
Olivia lose track of time until Alex came along and helped her.

loud

시끄러운
The music is too loud.

lower

낮은
The baby has only two of her lower teeth. She doesn't have any of her top teeth yet.

manage to

간신히 ~하다
Kenny managed to convince his sister to loan him her car.

management

경영
My father has a job in management at his company.

manager

관리자, 책임자
Who is the manager of this shop?

marriage

결혼
It takes a lot of effort to have a strong marriage.

measure

측정하다
Eratosthenes, the Greek librarian in Alexandria, was able to measure the circumference of Earth using simple geometry

medical school

의대
I always dreamed of going to medical school, but my grades weren't good enough so I was unable to go.

on purpose

고의로
I didn’t do it on purpose.

organize

정리하다, 체계화[구조화]하다
My notes are a mess. I must organize them.

passion

열정
Even when he was a small boy, Mozart had a passion for music.

possession

소유, 보유
Everyone must bring all their possessions with them.

postpone

연기하다
After postponing having children, the couple realized they were now too old to have children.

potted

병에 담은
I saw some lovely potted plants at the florist today.

pottery

도자기
Babu did not get rich from making pottery.

proposal

제안, 신청
They rejected proposals that the Prime Minister should be directly elected.

put together

조립하다
The best way to put together a scrapbook is page by page.

quit

그만두다
Babe quit high school to play basketball.

real

진짜의
Still, Pinocchio hoped to become a real boy.

remains

(죽은 사람,동물의) 유해
After he passed away, his remains were buried in a cemetery near his home town.

represent

나타내다, 의미하다
The color red represents danger.

scholarship

장학금
To get a scholarship, she did study very hard last semester.

semester

한 학기
The school year is divided into two semesters.

shake

흔들다
You shake when you are very cold.

shop

가게
He has a fish shop.

show up

드러나다
Only three people showed up for the meeting yesterday.

similar

비슷한, 유사한
Kristen and Cassie have similar looking eyes.

skeleton

골격
The archaeologists dug up the skeleton of a dinosaur.

slip

미끄러지다
His shoe fell off his foot and slipped onto the train tracks.

souvenir

기념품
I brought some souvenirs back from my trip to Japan to show my class.

split

나누다
"It was big, like a mountain, and it had a long tail, horns on its head, and hooves that were split in two!"

stop by

들르다, 방문하다
stop by my house anytime to visit.

swap

바꾸다
We swapped jerseys at the end of the soccer game.

teaching assistant (T.A)

She volunteered as a teaching assistant in her univerisity.

the Eiffel Tower

에펠탑
When I was in Paris, I wanted to go to the Eiffel Tower.

turn off

끄다, 잠그다
Please turn off the TV when you are finished watching it.

uncomfortable

불편한
You look uncomfortable in that old, wooden chair.

various

다양한
His reasons for leaving were many and various.

wipe

닦다, 훔치다
The mother tried to wipe the children's faces off because they were dirty.

appearance

외모
Why would this creature develop such an unusual appearance?

appropriately

적당히, 상당하게
We all dressed appropriately for the wedding.

article

기사, 논설
He interviewed the mayor for an article about local issues.

ashamed

부끄러워하는
He was ashamed of his bad work, ashamed to admit his mistake.

at least

적어도
I have seen the movie at least seven times.

atmosphere

대기
This will make a radiation storm in the atmosphere, and the energy from it would create a giant storm cloud over the entire world.

attend

참석하다
We would like as many people as possible to attend to our wedding.

avoid

피하다, 회피하다
Please avoid stepping on the flowers.

baguette

바게트
The baguette was very hard but it tasted good.

benefit

이득을 얻다
An overweight person will greatly benefit from doing a small amount of exercise on a daily basis.

bother

신경 쓰다, 애를 쓰다
Detchard did not bother to fight me.

cabbage

양배추
Some cabbages are planted in winter just for their visual beauty.

calm down

진정하다
It was hard for me to calm down after seeing the awful car accident.

compared to

~와 비교하여
The strawberries look fresh compared to the watermelon.

complain

불평하다, 투덜거리다
It's not polite to complain about the food at someone else's house.

concerned

걱정스러운
But when they look around, they become very concerned.

conduct

수행하다, 처리하다
The scientist will conduct research on the matter of gravity.

credit

학점
Since he failed the class, he didn't get credit for it.

decent

(수준, 질이)괜찮은
That dress is 50dollers. That’s a decent price.

depressed

우울한
As Ben got ready for school, he felt a little depressed.

downtown

상업지구의
I have to go downtown for a meeting.

drive crazy

미치게하다
Doing this mindless work all day is going to drive me crazy.

efficient

능률적인
This is not the most efficient way to do the job. I can show you a faster way.

encourage

용기를 북돋우다, 격려하다
The little boy's father encouraged him to do better.

expectation

기대, 예상
With high expectation comes great disappointment.

fashionable

최신 유행의, 유행하는
Those sunglasses are very fashionable.

feat

위업
One feat was to kill the Nemean lion.

figure

생각하다, 판단하다
I figure it will take about an hour to drive to the lake.

frightened

공포에 질린
The kids were frightened of the mouse.

fur

(포유 동물의) 부드러운 털
She was wearing her fur.

garbage

쓰레기
A final way to slow climate change is to put less garbage into landfills.

get married

결혼하다
My sister got married last week.

go away

멀리 가다
Please go away. I want to be alone right now.

handle

다루다, 처리하다
His job is to handle any problems between students.

hang out

어울리다, 가까이지내다
We usually like to go to Nikki's house and hang out.

heart-shaped

하트모양의
I like this heart-shaped card.

hold on

잠깐,기다리다
There are several people ahead of you. Just hold on.

honestly

참말로, 틀림없이
He answered all of the reporter's questions honestly.

in particular

특히, 그 중에서도
There is one book in particular that may help you understand autism more clearly.

in trouble

문제가 생긴
The students were in trouble for not doing their homework.

international

국제적인
One direction is an international singer.

joyful

기쁜
The joyful music made my day happier.

look up to

존경하다
Marvin always looked up to his older brother Hal.

memorable

기억할만한
Can you tell us any memorable film if you have one?

miss

그리워하다
Pablo really misses his mom.

mistaken

잘못 알고[판단하고] 있는
If I'm not mistaken, you're as responsible for this mess as I am.

mushroom

버섯
Before you gather mushrooms in the forest it is very important to have proper education about which types are safe to eat.

obvious

명백한, 분명한
But day by day his ugliness seemed to become less and less obvious.

onion

양파
Some people hate the smell of onions.

package

꾸러미, 소포
Amy bought a package of gum.

passion

열정
Even when he was a small boy, Mozart had a passion for music.

permit

허락하다, 용납하다
Are we permitted to smoke here?

post

게시하다
I got the job by answering an add that was posted on their wedsite.

precious

소중한
Bantay broke her mother’s precious flute.

prefer

차라리 ~을 좋아하다
We watched a lot of horror and mystery movies, but we preferred the latter.

prestigious

명성이 있는
When Trevor Canfield made room for a junior investment banker to lead a prestigious account, he did just that.

properly

적당히
When working properly, amygdala keeps people safe by telling them to run or hide from real dangers.

punctual

시간을 잘 지키는
He arrived punctually at ten o’clock the next morning.

reasonably

사리에 맞게, 합리적으로
Even though we could tell he was angry, he was able to approach the situation reasonably.

recognize

인식하다
An elephant can recognize itself in a mirror, just like a human.

regret

후회하다
I regret not spending more time with my friend.

relatively

상대적으로
Students from wealthier families do relatively better than students from low income families.

remind

(잊어 버린 것을) 상기시키다
Tom always needs to be reminded about his homework.

risk

위험
He advised us not to go through with the plan because of the risks involved.

rough

힘든, 골치 아픈
"Rough day?" asked Alex.

ruin

망치다
I’m afraid the rain will ruin my hairstyle.

secret

비밀, 기밀
There is a secret in the folder. Sun Wukong wanted to learn the secrets of the world.

session

기간
Researchers measured the performance of cyclists who engaged in 30-second sprint sessions.

similar to

~와 비슷한
All flat-screen TVs are similar to each other.

sister

여자 형제, 누이
My sister is three years older than I am.

souvenir

기념품
I brought some souvenirs back from my trip to Japan to show my class.

steady

꾸준한
His pulse is steady, but it is very slow.

student

학생
When will you stop being a student?

subject

주제
We discussed the price of food and similar subjects.

suitcase

여행 가방
My suitcase is so full I can barely zip it up.

syllabus

(강의 등의) 대요, 개략
The teacher uses her syllabus to teach her curriculum in class.

take a day off

하루 휴가를 얻다
May I take a day off this Friday?

textbook

교과서
Students were given their new textbooks.

throw out

내쫓다
He was thrown out of the hotel by the owner.

tip

팁, 사례금
We left a large tip on the table.

unfair

불공평한, 부정한
Many believe the fame given to reality TV stars is unfair.

unmarried

결혼하지 않은
The unmarried couple were going on a date in Seoul.

urgently

다급하게, 절박하게
The transplant was performed urgently because the man was about to die.

vacuum

진공 청소기로 청소하다
At my house, I vacuum at least once a week.

visitor

방문객, 손님
What time will our visitors arrive?

additional

부가적인; 추가의
We do not have space to add an additional table.

agricultural

농업의
agricultural societies rely heavily on the weather and good soil.

appealing

매력적인
Everybody says she is attractive. Maybe it's because of her appealing look.

appear

출현하다, 나타나다
The guest star is going to appear in a couple of minutes.

aptitude

기질, 습성
Her aptitude for math made her a good candidate for the math contest.

attitude

태도
As you will see, this attitude has worked for people all across the world.

be caused by

~에 기인하다
Some accidents are caused by drinking too much alcohol.

benefit

이익
It's also benefit the poor.

break out

발생하다
Now it breaks out at the sound of a gunshot.

by the way

그건 그렇고
What did you say your name was, by the way?

clear up

(질병등이) 사라지다
Her health problems cleared up when she went to the hospital.

complain

불평하다, 투덜거리다
It's not polite to complain about the food at someone else's house.

cook

요리사
She was employed as a cook at the embassy.

countryside

시골
There were a few large buildings, but the countryside was mostly empty.

cultivation

재배, 경작
Indoor botanical gardens are interested in the cultivation of plants from all over the world.

cute

귀여운
My new dress is very cute.

decide

결심[결정]하다
Jack has not decided what college he is going to go to.

degradation

기능 퇴화
The degradation of the family homestead occurred slowly over eighty years.

depend on

~에 달려 있다
We may go to the beach tomorrow depending on the weather.

dermatologist

피부과 전문의
The dermatologist told me to wash my hands everyday.

describe

묘사하다
They were mainly used to tell legends or to describe events.

determine

결정하다
I will determine who will be my assistant after lunch.

disappointed

낙담한
I was disappointed to hear that the party had been cancelled.

divide

나누어지다, 갈라지다
They are divided into two groups.

domestic

자국의, 국내의
The company hopes to gain more money from domestic sales.

drought

가뭄
Many crops were lost this year due to severe drought and lack of proper irrigation.

due to

~때문에
Bangladesh is a country slowly losing land due to flooding.

education

교육
education now focuses on working together and problem solving.

even though

비록 …일 지라도
even though we tried hard, we didn't finish.

excessive

과도의, 지나친
Mona talks excessively in class.

exhaustion

탈진, 기진맥진
She worked all night and is suffering from exhaustion.

experience

경험하다
In 1989, the Caribbean Islands experienced a storm called Hurricane Hugo.

factor

요소
There are various factors to be considered.

favorite

매우 좋아하는
My favorite movie is horror movies.

fill out

작성하다
Please fill out this medical history report while you wait to see the doctor.

filled

채워졌다(fill의 과거)
The books are filled with magic!

form

형태, 유형
One of the main forms of electricity is lightning.

get off

내리다
We should get off the subway at the next stop.

get rid of

제거하다
I need to get rid of my old clothes.

get to

~에 도착하다, 닿다
It took a long time for the light just to get to Earth.

glow

빛나다
This means lightning beetles appear to glow in the dark!

honest

정직한, 공정한
Cordelia was a(n) honest daughter and did not lie to her father.

identification

신분 증명, 신분증
He used his driver's license as identification.

impressive

감명을 주는
Because of Everest’s impressive height, many people want to climb it.

in addition

게다가
in addition to his raise, he gets a company car.

in order to

~ 하기 위해서
Lighting beetles light up in order to attract a mate.

industrial

산업의, 공업상의
Some politicians still deny the link between industrial pollution and global warming.

instruction

(제품 등의) 사용 설명서
Read the instructions carefully.

involve

포함하다
There is also lots of dancing involving the whole cast of characters.

knowledge

지식
People shared their knowledge of farming and other things.

leather

가죽
Her shoes and handbags are made from real leather.

less than

~미만
The rule says if food has been on the floor for less than five seconds, it’s safe to eat.

major in

~를 전공하다
Mike wants to major in Science.

make a mistake

실수 하다
Explain well, because I don't want to make a mistake.

make a plan

계획하다, 기획하다
They made a plan to go to the museum.

meantime

그동안
In the meantime, people can help stop the the growth of of these garbage islands.

miss

그리워하다
Pablo really misses his mom.

obtain

얻다, 획득하다
I obtained this information from him.

on foot

걸어서
She went to the shops on foot.

option

선택
It looks like you only have two options to choose from.

order

주문하다
What did you order for dinner?

physics

물리학
In a physics lab we can study how things move and work.

place an order

주문하다
Cindy will place an order for two large pizzas.

plastic

플라스틱, 합성수지
Many children's toys are made from plastic.

practice

연습하다, 실습하다
I practice the violin every day.

pretend

~인 척하다
The two farmers pretended as if they want to exchange eggs and wheat.

provide

대주다, 공급하다
The school provided the students with new text books.

recognize

인식하다
An elephant can recognize itself in a mirror, just like a human.

recommend

권하다, 추천하다
The waiter recommended the sirloin steak.

region

지역
The Sahara region is one of the hottest places on Earth.

register

기록하다
The earthquake registered 9.0 on the Richter scale.

relaxed

편안한
I'm feeling more relaxed about my future now.

responsible

책임이 있는
On an assembly line, a person is responsible for making one part of the car.

result

결과
Some people believe the Chupacabra is the result of a lab experiment, and some people believe that aliens from another planet left it behind.

resume

이력서
A person looking for a job might spend hoursworking on a resume.

seafood

해산물
seafood is best when it is fresh.

severe

극심한, 심각한
Jonah has a severe cold.

share

(여러 사람이 나눠 가지는 것의) 몫
Now the camel could do his share of the work.

shine

빛나다
In the early morning sun, the gold of her necklace will shine.

sociable

사교적인
The Ghana Network of Volunteer Service is looking for volunteers who are open-minded, sociable, and committed.

spread

확산 퍼지다
It would not have spread so far and so quickly, if our firefighters had been able to arrive at the scene in time.

stylish

유행의, 멋진
She will help him by a stylish couch.

take a look at

~을 보다
Why don't I go take a look at the car?

temporary

잠시의, 일시적인
This solution is only temporary.

tend to

~하는 경향이 있다
He tends to act differently when he is drunk.

term

용어
This term stands for application and it refers to a software program that can be added to the iphone.

tidy up

~을정리하다
We had to tidy up the house before our friends could come inside.

tuition

수업료
How much is the tuition at your university?

unexpected

뜻밖의
Her unexpected arrival confused all our plans.

upcoming

곧 있을
They each tried to see the school bulletin board because it had several announcements about upcoming events.

useful

유용한
The Internet is very useful for finding information quickly.

vacuum

진공 청소기로 청소하다
At my house, I vacuum at least once a week.

viewer

(텔레비전) 시청자
The average viewer watches television for about two hours a day.

waterproof

방수의
My new boots are waterproof.

win the lottery

복권에 당첨되다
Tom had a dream of winning the lottery.

wristwatch

손목시계
He gave me this wristwatch as a birthday present.

acceptable

받아들일 수 있는
Copying other students' work is not acceptable.

access

들어가다,접근하다
You can access your new bank account on the Internet.

achieve

이루다
Women wore something under their dresses to achieve a better figure.

allowed

허용된
Smoking is not allowed here.

alternative

대안
There must be an alternative to children eating junk food all the time.

amazing

놀라운
The firework show was amazing.

announcement

발표
They each tried to see the school bulletin board because it had several announcements about upcoming events.

appointment

약속
My appointment is at 3:00 this afternoon.

appreciated

진가를 알아보는
This is why your effort is highly appreciated.

attend

참석하다
We would like as many people as possible to attend to our wedding.

attention

주의, 집중
One announcement grabbed Martin’s attention.

available

이용할 수 있는, 쓸모 있는
Most breakfast foods are only available during the morning hours.

awesome

무시무시한, 굉장한
To build such a large church with no modern machinery was an awesome achievement.

be located in

~에 위치하다
His office was located in central places.

be proud of

~을 자랑스러워 하다
They should be proud of their work.

beg

간청[애원]하다
The girl begged the man to help her.

booked

예약된, 지정된
I have booked a train ticket to London.

build up

축적하다
The snow is building up on the sidewalk.

by oneself

혼자서
She did this homework by herself.

characteristic

특질, 특색
The most interesting characteristic about Yao Ming is his unbelievable height.

closet

벽장
What are you doing hiding in the closet?

comfortable

기분좋은, 편안한
She wears comfortable shoes so her feet don't hurt.

concern

관심, 염려
There is a growing concern about the effects of global warming.

consideration

고려
Remember that you owe your friends all the consideration.

costly

값비싼
He wanted the fancy car, but it was costly.

coworker

동료
Many of my coworkers are married.

custom

풍습, 관습
Some cultures have many old customs that they still follow.

customer

고객
I am not satisfied with the customer service.

customer

고객
I am not satisfied with the customer service.

deal with

다루다, 해결하다
You will have to deal with all the customer complaints.

deal with

다루다, 해결하다
You will have to deal with all the customer complaints.

decrease

줄다, 감소하다
We need to decrease the number of mistakes we make.

destination

목적지
I think we've arrived at our destination at last.

dislike

싫어하다
I really dislike the taste of spinach.

disrespectful

무례한, 실례되는, 경멸하는
Their manners were quite disrespectful.

driver's license

운전면허증
I finally got my driver's license.

edge

가장자리, 모서리
There was a small island at the edge of the river falls.

effort

노력, 공
It takes a lot of effort to solve a mystery.

envy

부러워하다
I envy you for finding such a beautiful girl.

experience

경험하다
In 1989, the Caribbean Islands experienced a storm called Hurricane Hugo.

extension

연장, 확대
You want an extension on the deadline.

face

얼굴
The cake is on my face.

flavor

맛
This flavor of ice cream is my favorite.

free of charge

무료로
It's still under warranty, so we'll fix it free of charge.

get on

타다; 승차하다
The man is about to get on the elevator.

get to

~에 도착하다, 닿다
It took a long time for the light just to get to Earth.

hang

걸다
It hangs in a building in the American city of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

hurt

아프다
Casey got hurt playing football.

in order to

~ 하기 위해서
Lighting beetles light up in order to attract a mate.

inform

알리다
So, some people have joined together to inform others and to decrease energy use.

information

정보
The princess got an information about the two doors.

instructor

교사, 가르치는 사람
The driving instructor told the student to stop the car.

intend

~할 작정이다
We intended to clean the house, but we decided to relax instead.

journey

여행
After a difficult two month journey, the Pilgrims arrived in Massachusetts Bay.

landlord

지주, 집주인
The landlord was the only person who lived near Thrushcross.

laundry

세탁물
Did you hang the laundry out to dry?

location

장소
The English wanted Australia because of its location.

lost and found

분실물 취급소
Why don't you check the museum's lost and found to see if your scarf was turned in.

machine

기계
Edison invented many machines that are useful for us.

main

중요한
One of the main forms of electricity is lightning.

match

어울리다
Does this shirt match my pants?

measure

측정하다
Eratosthenes, the Greek librarian in Alexandria, was able to measure the circumference of Earth using simple geometry

notion

개념, 생각
You better get that notion out of your head.

offer

제공하다
The after-school program would begin in January, and it would offer several different after school courses and activities.

on the other hand

한편으로는
Donald is quite short. on the other hand, his sister Donna is not.

operate

작동되다
All these things operate by electricity.

opportunity

기회
It is a golden opportunity.

outlook

예측, 전망
The outlook for the situation did not look good.

oval

타원형, 달걀 모양
The balloon is the shape of oval.

parking lot

주차장
Where is the closest parking lot.

polite

공손한
She is very polite to everyone.

possibility

가능성
The singer is sick. There's a strong possibility that the concert will be canceled.

practical

실용적인
This textbook is very practical.

presentation

설명, 강연
The next presentation will be interesting.

purchase

사다, 구입하다
She purchased new shoes.

quarter

4분의 1
All four quarters added together equaled one cake and it was quickly eaten!

quit

그만두다
Babe quit high school to play basketball.

receipt

영수증
He kept the receipt after he purchased the shoes.

recommend

권하다, 추천하다
The waiter recommended the sirloin steak.

recommendation

추천
My former employer gave me an excellent recommendation.

rent

(토지 등을) 임대하다
Sarah is looking to rent a house for the summer.

require

요구하다, 필요하다
This job requires experience in the same field.

rerun

재상영하다, 재연하다, 한 번 더하다
This program is being rerun in response to the requests of the netizens.

reservation

예약
I asked her to make a reservation for seven o’clock.

reserve

(식당·호텔 등을) 예약하다
Can I reserve a table by the window?

rude

버릇 없는
I was shocked by her rude behavior.

secondary

부차적인, 두 번째의
Price is a secondary consideration.

select

선택하다
You may select from any of the given options.

society

(공동체를 이루는 일반적인)사회
There are some terrible people in society who pretend to be good.

sociology

사회학
sociology is the study of humans in their collective aspect.

space

공간, 자리
He has always dreamed of going into space.

specific

특정한
Some of us learned that specific emotions such as anger or crying are unacceptable.

standard

표준
The kilogram is the international standard of weight.

store

저장하다
Ants store a lot of foods for the winter in their houses.

taste

기호, 취향
My taste in clothes is different from Sue's. She likes fancy skirts but I like jeans.

transfer

옮기다, 전하다
We transferred the file from David's computer to Sue's computer.

travel agency

여행사
I visited the travel agency to buy a ticket for my holiday in Hawaii.

turn out

결국 ~이 드러나다
It turned out that his story was a lie.

unchangeable

바꿀[변경할] 수 없는
No person alive is unchangeable. No one stays the same forever.

vacancy

빈 방, 결원, 공석
vacancy rates climb and the downward trend becomes more severe.

vacant

공허한
Debby has such a vacant look on her face I can't tell what she is feeling.

various

다양한
His reasons for leaving were many and various.

waiting list

대기자 명단
I am on the waiting list for the class.

wrap up

매듭짓다
The professor wrapped up the lecture by summarizing the main points.

according to

…에 의하면, 따르면
according to the news, it will rain tomorrow.

anniversary

기념일
They never celebrated her birthday because it was also the anniversary of Catherine’s death.

annually

매년, 해마다
The heavy summer rains ruin property annually.

appetite

식욕
She tried to eat, but she did not have much of an appetite.

application

지원, 신청서
I need to submit my job application this week.

apply

신청하다
I will apply for the secretary position today.

apply for

~에 지원하다
I will apply for the secretary position today.

as soon as possible

되도록 빨리
Please get back to me as soon as possible.

award

상
The film awards were presented annually.

be satisfied with

만족한
I'm satisfied with his progress.

be sure to

(명령형으로) 틀림없이~해라
be sure to lock the doors when you leave the house.

benefit

이득, 이익
There are many health benefits if you exercise.

boost

밀어올리다
The team's morale was boosted when it was announced that the striker was fit to play in the match.

bottom

바닥, 밑
The hiker walked home from the bottom of the valley.

chance

기회
There is a chance of rain later.

collection

모음, 소장품
One day, Mussorgsky saw a collection of Victor’s paintings.

complication

여병, 합병증
There were no complications from the surgery, so he was able to go home in two days.

conservation

보호
These governments have begun mangrove restoration and conservation programs.

conserve

보존하다
It is important to conserve resources when buildinggreen.

consume

소비하다, 소모하다
In fact, one country, the US, consumes nearly 25% of all oil.

convenient

편리한
The delivery service in Korea is very convenient and fast.

cooperation

협동, 협력
The goal of kindergarten is to teach children cooperation.

develop

개발하다
Because so many storms happen during these times, scientists developed a system to keep track of them.

development

발달
Farming has gone through many changes in its development.

difficulty

곤란한 것, 어려운 것
I was having some difficulty understanding him speak because of his accent.

disadvantage

단점
There are several advantages to using money, but there are also disadvantages.

discount

할인
He gave me a discount of 20%.

disposable

처분할 수 있는, 일회용의
Today, most bottle are made from disposable plastic.

due to

~에 기인하는, ~때문에
due to the small circumference of her head, she could only wear children's hats.

effort

노력, 공
It takes a lot of effort to solve a mystery.

effort

노력, 공
It takes a lot of effort to solve a mystery.

electricity

전기
The light won't turn on because we have no electricity.

eligible

적격의적임자
Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible, with the exception of professional photographers.

encourage

용기를 북돋우다, 격려하다
Parents need to encourage children to play more sports and not just to study.

environment

환경
It is important to save the glass that you use to help the environment.

exhibition

전람, 전시
The performers put on an exhibition at our school.

farewell

작별
She said a sad farewell to Queen Mother and went away.

find out

...를 발견하다, 찾아내다
Did you find out the secret?

fitting room

탈의실
The customer is trying on a dress in the fitting room.

fulfill

(약속, 직무 등을) 다하다, 이행하다
He fulfilled his contract by completing 50 service hours.

furniture

가구
The new apartment is completely empty. We have to go shopping for furniture.

get married

결혼하다
My sister got married last week.

grab

쥐다, 움켜쥐다
When I realized I was late, I grabbed my jacket and ran out the door.

handkerchief

손수건
Oliver realized the boys were stealing when the Artful Dodger took handkerchief from a man named Mr. Brownlow.

immediate

즉각의, 당장의
The immediate reaction of the crowd was one of laughter.

impossible

불가능한
This was the answer to his impossible problem!

in charge of

~을 맡고 있는, 담당의
I am in charge of the work on this book.

in no time

곧, 즉시
Because Emma was only going to ask some students the questions, she would be finished in no time.

instruction

(제품 등의) 사용 설명서
Read the instructions carefully.

judge

판사
A witness told the judge that Oliver was not responsible, but Oliver was so frightened, he fainted.

landscape

풍경
The landscape was especially colorful in the fall.

limit

제한하다
We must limit the amount of time we spend on this work.

make a difference

변화를 가져오다
It won't make a difference if you study tonight.

matching

어울리는, 짝을 이루는
She forgot to wear her matching socks.

mention

언급하다, 간단히 말하다
He mentioned that he had a friend named Ernest.

modern

현대의
modern farming uses machinery.

motivate

(특히 열심히 노력하도록) 동기를 부여하다
motivating teenagers to do their homework and study hard is a challenge to most teachers.

motivated

자극받은, 동기가 부여된
Coaches often give inspirational speeches to help athletes stay motivated.

necessary

필요한
Working is necessary for everyone to do.

nominate

(명예, 상 등에) 추천하다
She was nominated for best supporting actress.

observation

관찰
The doctor wanted to keep the patient under observation.

observe

관찰하다, 주시하다
She observed him entering the bank.

parcel

소포
I'd like to send this parcel by express delivery.

participate

참여하다, 관여하다
I will not participate in the school trip this year.

peaceful

평화로운
He could live a long and peaceful life, or he could choose to become a great warrior but die young.

precious

귀중한
Silk was a very precious material.

prior to

(~보다) 중요한 (~에) 우선하는
The questions had been asked prior to my arrival.

process

과정, 순서
There was total agreement to start the peace process as soon as possible.

progress

진전
Each month, Judy wrote a letter to the trustee, telling him of her progress at school.

put pressure on

영향을 주다
Sometimes you have to put pressure on students to do their assignments.

rate

요금, 가격
The call rate in Korea is not cheap as I thought it would be.

recruitment

신규 모집, 채용, 보충, 원기 회복
Our recruitment process is a very detailed one.

refer to

~을 가리키다, 의미하다
The word "Angelus" actually refers to a Catholic prayer.

regular price

정가
They bought the fruits cheaper than the regular price.

replace

대체하다
Tomorrow I will try to replace my lost hat.

response

대답
The angry customers gave a dissatisfied response to the store manager.

satisfaction

만족, 만족감
Customer satisfaction is guaranteed at this store.

sculpture

조각품
Henry’s favorite kind of art was sculpture.

search for

~을 찾다
You can easily search for information on the Internet.

skill

기술
Her job requires skill and an eye for detail.

slight

작고 여윈, 가냘픈
Mrs. Colonel Dent seemed like a friendlier person with her slight figure and pale gentle face.

souvenir

기념품
People also buy some local souvenirs from the boats.

speed up

속력 증가하다
It's better to let things take their time, rather than trying to speed up the process with chemicals.

steal

훔치다
The fox and cat tried to steal Pinocchio’s money but he escaped into a forest.

stimulate

자극하다
Scientists learned to stimulate radiation emissions to make lasers.

subjective

주관적인
Jose was making a subjective judgement in the auditorium.

submission

제출(출품), 항복
Their submission depicted children playing at a nursery.

submit

제출하다
I have yet to submit my written report.

subscribe

구독하다
Write your email to subscribe his magazine.

superior

뛰어난
Some people behave as if they are superior to other people.

talent

재능, 소질
He has a talent for playing the piano.

task

일
The police department trains fifth and sixth grade students to do three tasks.

theft

절도
theft of another person’s things is a crime.

throw away

버리다
Don't throw away a garbage on the floor.

unexpected

뜻밖의
Her unexpected arrival confused all our plans.

value

가치
The value of the paper notes was based on the value of gold and silver.

various

다양한
His reasons for leaving were many and various.

via

…경유하여
We went to America via Japan

weather forecast

일기예보
The weather forecast calls for sunshine and blue skies on Saturday.

weight

무게
The weight of the ship pushes down on the water and it causes some water to be displaced.

accept

받아들이다
Tobacco was valuable like gold and silver, and the "tobacco notes" were accepted there for most of the 18th century.

according to

…에 의하면, 따르면
according to the news, it will rain tomorrow.

advice

충고, 조언
My mom gives me advice when I have a problem.

after all

아무튼
I won't invite him. after all, I don't really know him.

amount

양, 액수
We've had a huge amount of help from people.

appear

출현하다, 나타나다
The guest star is going to appear in a couple of minutes.

arrange

정돈하다
The teacher arranged the students from oldest to youngest.

article

기사, 논설
He interviewed the mayor for an article about local issues.

assignment

과제
The assignment is due on Monday. If you hand it in late, you will be docked two points per day.

attempt

시도
attempts to reach the top of Everest must be carefully timed.

attend

참석하다
We would like as many people as possible to attend to our wedding.

available

이용할 수 있는, 쓸모 있는
Most breakfast foods are only available during the morning hours.

basement

지하층
Michael stood alone in his grandfather’s basement in the town of Martinsburg.

be supposed to

~하기로 되어 있다
You were supposed to meet me in two hours. You are late.

beverage

음료
Some also believe Billy was a heavy drinker of alcoholic beverages.

captain

선장, 기장
The captain said the length of the flight would be two hours.

casual

격식을 차리지 않은
The professor told us to ask casual questions about the lecture.

choice

선택
Achilles had two choices.

concerned

걱정스러운
But when they look around, they become very concerned.

construction

건축
Has construction begun on the new school?

consult

의견을 묻다, 상담하다, 상의하다
If the pain continues, consult your doctor.

continent

대륙
South Korea is located on the continent of Asia.

crack

갈라지다
The bell cracked the first time it was rung.

degree

정도
There are few people who do not react to music to some degree.

delay

지연, 지체
The delay is due to the bad weather.

delicious

맛있는
The food here is delicious.

develop

발전하다
The plan developed slowly in his mind

direction

방향
We had to stop at the gas station to ask for directions to the beach.

document

문서, 서류
Travelers always need some kind of document to prove their identity.

duty

의무, 본분
It is the duty of every person to find the meaning of his or her own life.

exact

정확한
The exact number of people in the audience was 2,387.

excuse

변명, 이유
He's always making excuses for being late.

fatigue

피로, 피곤
After twelve hours at the office, the man was suffering from fatigue.

feature

특징
An iphone has many interesting features.

fever

열
My forehead is hot with the fever.

flight

비행기 여행
How long is the flight to New York?

for a while

잠시동안
We should sleep for a while.

forgive

(사람, 죄등을) 용서하다
He is going to say that he is sorry and hopes that she will forgive him.

future

미래
What do you plan to do with your life in the future?

gift

선물
A card is the greatest gift.

go through

살펴보다
We went through Gwangju on our way to Yeosu.

grow up

자라다
In 1911, a girl was born who would grow up to excel in many sports.

heartbroken

비통해하는
Joe was heartbroken without Lassie and Lassie missed Joe too.

imagine

상상하다
Tom imagined himself as an astronaut.

improve

개선하다
His work has greatly improved.

increase

증가하다
The number of children in this school has increased greatly in recent years.

indicate

나타내다, 표시하다
This topographical map of Switzerland indicates the highest mountain peaks in dark red.

institute

(학술,미술 등의)회(會), 협회
He went on to become the superintendent of an institute for deaf and blind students.

invitation

초대장
I received an invitation to join my co-workers for dinner.

keep on

계속하다
He decided to keep on walking.

land

착륙하다
The house landed in Munchkin region.

landing

착륙
I am always nervous during an airplane landing.

lift

들어 올리다
The box was so heavy I couldn't lift it.

look up

찾아보다
look up the information at the library.

lost

길을 잃다
We always get lost in London.

make use of

~을 이용[활용]하다
make use of every opportunity to speak with foreign friends.

medicine

약
Specifically, I show them which plants can be used for food and medicine.

miss

그리워하다
Pablo really misses his mom.

nearby

근처에
It’s a good idea to have a picnic at the nearby park.

organize

정리하다, 체계화[구조화]하다
My notes are a mess. I must organize them.

particular

특별한
There is a particular order that needs to be followed.

payment

지불금
You should only expect payment if you do a good job.

photographer

사진가, 촬영자
The photographer took a picture of the beautiful flower.

pill

알약
She took a pill because she can't sleep well.

plate

접시
Please be careful you don't drop that plate of food.

predator

포식 동물, 포식자
Dragonflies are predators from the first day they hatch out of their eggs.

prescription

처방전
The doctor gave me a prescription for my cough.

preview

(영화,쇼 등을 일반인에게 공개하기 전의) 시사회[공개 쇼]
We went to a rehearsal of the play to get a preview of what to expect.

procedure

절차, 수속
I have to learn the procedure of shutting down an activating the security system.

pronunciation

발음, 발음법
Tolly knew a lot of English, but his poor pronunciation made it hard to understand him.

protect

보호하다
The cover protects the machine.

rattle

달가닥거리다
It made the little cups rattle.

record

녹음하다
We used the camcorder to record Tom's football game.

represent

나타내다, 의미하다
The color red represents danger.

request

요청
After frequent requests, he eventually agreed to sing.

restart

다시 시작하다
Please restart the computer so that we can proceed out class.

ring

고리, 고리 모양의 것
The ring on his finger has a ruby in it.

runny nose

콧물
He has a runny nose because he didn't wear a lot of clothes in the winter.

satellite

위성
You can see picture taken with the satellite on Google.

secretary

비서
He dictated a letter to his secretary.

send out

발송하다
I will send out the invitation to my friends.

seriously

중대하게, 심각하게
Her mother was seriously worried about her grades.

share

나누다, 공유하다
Do you want to share a donut with me?

significant

중요한
His girlfriend had a significant place in his heart.

situation

상황, 처지, 환경
We could rely on him to remain calm in a difficult situation.

slightly

약간, 조금
Hareton and Zillah acted slightly kinder to Cathy after Linton had died.

smell

냄새를 맡다, 냄새가 나다
These lemons smell so good.

stand for

~을 상징하다
The FBI stands for the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

such as

~와 같은
I need materials such as bandages, tape and scissors.

suffer from

~로 고통받다
Many people who do not exercise and sit all day at work suffer from obesity.

symbol

상징
The Eiffel Tower is a symbol of both Paris and France.

symptom

증상
symptoms of an unhealthy hive include the disappearance of worker bees.

tail

꼬리
Sue's puppy kept chasing his tail.

taste

맛보다
The cook tastes the food a final time before it is served.

tasty

맛있는
However, when it gets close enough, it can catch a tasty fish and eat it!

temperature

온도
The temperature in the desert is very high during the day.

threaten

위협하다
Two things threatening whales are poachers and pollution.

total

합계, 총수[총점/총액]
We have a total of 50 dollars between the three of us.

totally

전적으로, 아주
You look like a totally new person in that suit.

transfer

옮기다, 전하다
We transferred the file from David's computer to Sue's computer.

used to

예전에는 ~이었다, ~하곤 했다
Julie used to be my best friend, but she betrayed me so we are not friends anymore.

vice president

부통령
Cooper was vice president of the phone company Motorola.

weak

약한, 허약한
He is weak. He can’t lift it. Peter was small and weak.

work

작동하다
How does a nuclear chain-reaction work?

workplace

직장, 업무현장
Because I work in a bank, there are a few cameras hidden at my workplace.

yell

소리치다
Jenny yelled, "Come on, Amanda!"

actor

배우
Some or all of the actors’ lines are sung instead of said.

advertise

광고하다
Automobile companies advertise their new car models every fall.

aging

나이 드는, 노화의
People cannot hide the signs of aging.

amazing

놀라운
The firework show was amazing.

anxious

걱정하는, 근심하는
The sailor was pleased and anxious at the same time.

apply for

~에 지원하다
I will apply for the secretary position today.

approach

접근하다
Rachel approached me during lunch to discuss about her issues.

as well

또한
He speaks French, and writes it as well.

at least

적어도
I have seen the movie at least seven times.

autograph

서명
Can you at least sign my autograph book?

available

이용할 수 있는, 쓸모 있는
Most breakfast foods are only available during the morning hours.

be caused by

~에 기인하다
Some accidents are caused by drinking too much alcohol.

beat

박자
I like the beat of that song.

break down

고장 나다
The bus broke down five stops back, so I had to walk.

break up

헤어지다
I think it is time for me to break up with my girlfriend.

can't wait

몹시 바라다
I can't wait to see you tomorrow!

comfortable

기분좋은, 편안한
She wears comfortable shoes so her feet don't hurt.

company

회사
Some companies also make products from recycled material.

concentrate

전념하다, 집중하다
I have to concentrate more on my future plans.

confirm

확인하다, 확증하다
Can you confirm the letter was sent?

congratulate

축하하다, 경축하다
He congratulated his friend for his work.

continually

계속해서, 끊임없이
Joseph continually annoys his siblings.

cozy

아늑한, 편안한
The room was very warm and cozy.

curiosity

호기심
Unable to contain her curiosity, Pandora opened the box and all the evil spirits were released upon mankind.

definitely

분명히
I will definitely be taking a refresher course next fall.

delay

연기하다
We have delayed publication of the book till the spring.

department store

백화점
My mother can spend hours at the department store.

determine

결정하다
I will determine who will be my assistant after lunch.

dictionary

사전
The dictionary starts with the letter A.

difference

차이, 차이점
There is no difference between the two people here.

discount

할인
He gave me a discount of 20%.

distracted

혼란스런
Sally liked history, but she was distracted today.

disturb

방해하다
No one likes to be disturbed when sleeping.

drive crazy

미치게하다
Doing this mindless work all day is going to drive me crazy.

electrical

전기의, 전기를 이용하는
She is an electrical engineer who works for a computer company.

electronics

전자제품, 전자장치
Think about all the things you use today: computers, lights, and other electronics.

enzyme

효소
The professor said that the relationships existing between the enzymes are still the subjects of experiment.

factor

요소
There are various factors to be considered.

familiar

익숙한
Using his telescopes, Galileo was the first to identify some of the heavenly bodies we are familiar with today.

fill out

작성하다
Please fill out this medical history report while you wait to see the doctor.

frown

얼굴을 찡그리다
Christi looked at Sally’s leaf and frowned.

gentle

상냥한
She is gentle with the baby.

get married

결혼하다
My sister got married last week.

get over

회복하다
It took about ten days for me to get over my cold.

go out

(밖에)나가다
Prepare yourself so we can go out.

impressive

감명을 주는
Because of Everest’s impressive height, many people want to climb it.

in person

직접
I didn’t meet President Obama in person, but I saw him on TV.

include

포함하다
Often these songs include lots of dancers in beautiful clothes.

injury

상해, 피해
Badly designed chairs can cause injury to the spine.

join

참여하다, 함께하다
Will you join us?

kind of

일종의
Mangosteen is a kind of fruit that is sweet and juicy.

leash

가죽끈, 개줄
The money she has left after buying the new leash is her profit.

leave

남겨두다
One night, the woodcutter’s wife told him to leave Hansel and Gretel in the woods to die.

lecture

강의, 강연
Sometimes it is hard to stay awake during long lectures.

liver

간
Parasites found in meat can cause heart, liver, and eye problems.

locker room

로커룸, 탈의실
Who is in the locker room?

medicine

약
I need to bring some medicine to Kelly. She is very sick.

mention

언급하다, 간단히 말하다
He mentioned that he had a friend named Ernest.

metabolism

물질대사, 신진대사
What you do in the 15 to 30 minutes after eating your evening meal sends powerful signals to your metabolism.

modest

겸손한
The famous scientist was a modest person with a quiet personality.

nervous

신경 과민의, 겁 많은
She was nervous about travelling by air.

novel

장편 (소설)
I'm interested in reading novels.

payment

지불금
You should only expect payment if you do a good job.

position

(사람이 앉거나 누워 있는) 자세, (사물이 배치되어 있는) 상태
In what position should I put the sofa?

product

생산품, 제품
Some large companies make many products that we use every day.

pros and cons

장단점
There are many pros and cons opinion about homeschooling.

purchase

사다, 구입하다
She purchased new shoes.

realize

깨닫다, 실감하다, 이해하다
I didn’t realize it was four o’clock already. I have to hurry.

recognize

인식하다
An elephant can recognize itself in a mirror, just like a human.

refrigerator

냉장고
There is some ice in the refrigerator.

regulation

규정
The regulations state that to play on the team, you have to be an amateur.

remind

(잊어 버린 것을) 상기시키다
Tom always needs to be reminded about his homework.

request

요청
After frequent requests, he eventually agreed to sing.

sensitivity

민감성
The sensitivity of her skin made her feel colder.

serious

심각한
The doctor is worried I might have a serious disease.

serious

진지한
You can never tell when he is serious.

shy

수줍은
The injury made Wilbur shy.

spray

살포하다
They spray crops to keep bugs off plants.

spread

펼치다
The reason for this is because the surface of the small and round object is not spread out over the water.

stimulate

자극하다
Scientists learned to stimulate radiation emissions to make lasers.

sufficient

(일, 목적 등에) 충분한
We had sufficient money to buy two pairs of tickets.

tend to

~하는 경향이 있다
He tends to act differently when he is drunk.

thanks to

~ 덕분에
thanks to you, I finished this report on time.

thoughtless

경솔한, 불친절한
He made a(n) thoughtless comment which offended everyone in the room.

thrilling

흥분되는
The most thrilling camel event is to see how much weight each camel can carry.

tourist attraction

관광명소
Buckingham Palace is a major tourist attraction.

upset

기분이 상한
Is he very upset about failing his exam?

vacuum cleaner

진공 청소기
Use the vacuum cleaner to clean the mess.

vary

변경하다, 바꾸다
Schools in this city vary a lot.

walk

걷다
He walks on this road to get home.

washing machine

세탁기
I put too many clothes into the washing machine.

adopt

입양하다
Karen was a peasant girl who was adopted by an old lady.

antique

골동의
Donna enjoys shopping for antique furniture.

appointment

약속
My appointment is at 3:00 this afternoon.

appreciated

진가를 알아보는
This is why your effort is highly appreciated.

as if

마치 ~인 것처럼
as if he could ever swim that far.

autobiography

자서전
He wrote an autobiography in English titled The Story of My Life.

available

이용할 수 있는, 쓸모 있는
Most breakfast foods are only available during the morning hours.

be supposed to

~하기로 되어있다
I am supposed to leave to house at 9 o'clock.

blend

섞다, 혼합하다
To make chocolate-chip cookies, you have to blend the chips into the mix.

car

자동차, 차
My brother got a new car for his birthday.

carved

조각된
There was something carved above the door of the house.

cash

현금
Do you want to pay with cash instead?

check out

확인하다
Did you check out the main story in the newspaper?

chemistry

화학
Steve studies chemistry in school.

colleague

동료
He has a very good relationship with his colleagues.

commute

통근하다, 통학하다
I commute about 25 minutes to work every day.

compare

비교하다
A Swedish experiment will compare the productivity of shorter and longer workweeks.

complete

완성하다
I bought a new stamp, and now my stamp collection is complete.

concentrate

전념하다, 집중하다
I have to concentrate more on my future plans.

connection

연결, 접속
My computer doesn't work. I think I'm having problems with my Internet connection.

cooperation

협동, 협력
The goal of kindergarten is to teach children cooperation.

couch

긴의자, 소파
I guess you will have to sleep on the couch tonight.

covered

덮인
His room was massy and the desk was all covered with dust.

creative

창의적인
Tommy's special dinner was creative and wonderful.

decent

(수준, 질이)괜찮은
Those are a decent pair of shoes you got there.

delivery

배달
The restaurant has a delivery service.

dental clinic

치과
Children hate going to the dental clinic.

department

부서
His major was classified under the department of Education.

depending on

~에 의하여
He'll call you tonight depending on how much time he has.

description

설명, 묘사
Did you write your description of your room for class yet?

differ

다르다
Her house differs from mine.

direct

감독하다
The movie was directed by Steven Spielberg.

distance

거리
Nearly two thousand species of birds migrate long distances.

dorm

기숙사
I think it will be exciting to live in a dorm.

due to

~에 기인하는, ~때문에
due to the small circumference of her head, she could only wear children's hats.

exact

정확한
He walked in at that exact moment.

fame

명성
What do "Cats," "Fame," "West Side Story," and "Phantom of the Opera" have in common?

flexible

융통성 있는, 유연한
Because she was self-employed, her schedule was very flexible.

floor

(건물의) 층
We took the elevator to the tenth floor.

focus on

집중하다
You should focus on me and not her.

for the first time

처음으로
I realized for the first time how wonderful life is.

for the first time

처음으로
I realized for the first time how wonderful life is.

fried

튀긴
Too much fried food isn’t healthy.

gain

얻다
Cleopatra was born into the Ptolemaic Dynasty, and at age seventeen, Cleopatra gained the throne along with her brother.

generous

너그러운
Charity is defined as generous donations given to aid the poor.

gloomy

우울한
He has a gloomy expression on his face.

hold

잡다
Can you hold my books while I put my coat on?

housewarming party

집들이
She gave me a call that the housewarming party will be held this Saturday.

immediate

즉각의, 당장의
The immediate reaction of the crowd was one of laughter.

increase

증가하다
We are trying to increase our sales this month.

indoors

실내에서
The kids played indoors while it was raining.

instant

즉각의
I was hungry so I made some instant noodles.

introduce

소개하다
The first lecture introduces students to the main topics of the course.

leather

가죽
Her shoes and handbags are made from real leather.

literature

문학
Chopin enjoyed reading literature about his home country Poland.

lively

활기찬
Rock music is very lively and fast.

located

위치한
Nepal is located near the Himalaya mountain range.

missing

실종된
One task of this organization is to find missing people.

noodle

국수
Be careful not to put too much water in the pot when you are making noodles.

object

사물
A telescope works by collecting visible light from faraway objects.

obviously

명백하게, 분명히
obviously this won't work well.

offer

제공하다
She offered the man a cup of tea

on duty

책임이 있는, 담당인
I'm not scheduled to be on duty until 9pm.

one by one

하나씩, 한 사람씩
one by one we all lined up for lunch.

original

최초의, 기원의
As there are many pirated DVDs, it's difficult to find an original one.

owe

빚지고 있다
The bill shows how much he owes.

pack

일당, 떼, 무리
The pack of wolves intimidated the family even though they were not close.

participant

참가자
He didn't participate in the discussion as a participant.

participate

참여하다, 관여하다
I will not participate in the school trip this year.

permission

허가, 인정
My parents gave me permission to go to the school dance.

persimmon

감
Sam found a small persimmon tree growing by his house.

popularity

인기, 평판
His books gained popularity with readers.

previously

이전에, 미리
The men had previously eaten at the restaurant before that night.

primary color

기본색상
Primary colors are used to make other colors.

provide

대주다, 공급하다
The school provided the students with new text books.

publish

출판하다
This company publishes a lot of books.

race

경주
He saw a horse race.

raw

날것의
Because they could not cook the meat, the men had to eat it raw.

register

기재하다, 등록하다
Manny and Jim registered at the new healthclub today.

resident

(특정 지역) 거주자[주민]
Sally is a resident of the United States.

reveal

드러내다
It was only then that the man revealed that he was her Daddy Long Legs.

ripe

익은
We picked the apples when they were ripe.

search for

~을 찾다
You can easily search for information on the Internet.

second hand

중고의
I obtained the car at second hand.

shrimp

새우
My favorite food is fried rice with shrimp.

side by side

나란히
The soldiers were standing side by side in neat rows.

speed limit

제한 속도, 최고 속도
When I travel from the US to Canada I have to remember that the speed limit is in kilometers per hour not miles per hour.

striped

줄무늬가 있는
The referee wore a black and white striped shirt.

successor

후임자, 상속자, 후계자, 계승자, 후배
The king chose his nephew as his successor.

supervisor

감독자, 관리인
You should raise your hand and wait for the supervisor to speak to you at the examination center.

supplementary

보충의
Because the student finished his work early, the teacher assigned him some supplementary homework.

tend to

~하는 경향이 있다
He tends to act differently when he is drunk.

threaten

위협하다
Two things threatening whales are poachers and pollution.

track and field

육상 경기
Babe also participated in track and field.

trend

경향, 추세
Long hair is a trend for men this winter.

typically

보통, 일반적으로
typically, you want to make more money than you spend.

unlike

~와 다른
However, unlike a pipefish or seahorse, the leafy seadragon’s limbs make it look like a plant.

vibrant

(색채가) 강렬한, 선명한
The color of her new red blouse was very vibrant.

viewer

보는 사람
The viewers were not impressed with his new talk show as shown by the ratings the show received.

wooden

나무로 된
Billy’s father was making wooden birdhouses and his mother was putting the birdhouses into a big box.

work

작품
Perhaps Picasso’s most famous work is the painting Guernica.

accessible

접근가능한
Our hotel was easily accessible by car.

addicted

중독된
It's easy to become addicted to cigarette smoking.

addiction

중독
Some people have a gambling addiction, which can result in a complete loss of finances.

affect

영향을 미치다
Mad cow disease can affect all kinds of cows.

all of a sudden

갑자기
She started screaming all of a sudden.

annual

해마다의, 한 해 한번씩의
Large companies publish annual reports for their stock holders.

apply

신청하다
They both applied for the same job.

as for

~에 관해 말하면
as for eyebrows, they will take a long time to grow back.

ashamed

부끄러워하는
He was ashamed of his bad work, ashamed to admit his mistake.

atmosphere

분위기
There was a friendly atmosphere in the village.

attract

매혹하다
She attracted all the young men in the neighborhood.

be satisfied with

만족한
I'm satisfied with his progress.

boost

밀어올리다
The team's morale was boosted when it was announced that the striker was fit to play in the match.

calm down

진정하다
It was hard for me to calm down after seeing the awful car accident.

check out

확인하다
Did you check out the main story in the newspaper?

cheerful

유쾌한, 밝은
Christmas music is usually cheerful.

clutch

꽉잡다, 붙들다
She clutched the safety bar as the roller coaster began to move.

continue

계속하다
How would you continue to learn while you waited for the flooding to subside?

danger

위험
Do you know why whales are in danger?

decoration

장식
The houses are used for decoration, and for eating!

determine

결정하다
I will determine who will be my assistant after lunch.

distract

산만하게 하다
He was trying to study, but the music distracted him.

dizzy

어지러운
When I stood up, I felt dizzy.

entire

전체의
She covered my entire body with sand at the beach.

enzyme

효소
The professor said that the relationships existing between the enzymes are still the subjects of experiment.

excessive

과도의, 지나친
Mona talks excessively in class.

expose

드러내다
He exposed my secret plan to the press.

fall down

쓰러지다, 넘어지다, 흘러내리다
He pointed the gun at the horse and shot it. The horse fell down on the ground.

financial

재정상의, 재무의
Schools are getting expensive for one person to pay for their own. So try looking for financial help.

for a while

잠시동안
We should sleep for a while.

function

기능하다
Companies trade to make a profit, which is money earned after the company spends what it needs in order to function.

funny

웃기는, 익살맞은
The crowd laughed at his funny stories.

generosity

관대, 관용
Her generosity is great.

generous

너그러운
Charity is defined as generous donations given to aid the poor.

grade

성적
A good grade will boost the confidence of the student.

graduation

졸업, 학위 취득
graduation usually occurs after four years of study at university.

hang out with my friend

내 친구와 어울리다
I went to the mall and hang out with my friend.

helpless

어찌할 수 없는
Seeing injured or sick animals makes me upset and feel helpless.

hesitate

주저하다, 망설이다
She hesitated when I asked her a personal question.

in need

궁핍한
The victims are in need of food and water.

instruction

가르침, 지도
Follow all instructions from guides during the walks.

journalism

신문방송학
She took journalism as her first option.

journalist

언론인
Lisa wants to be a journalist when she grow up.

judgment

판단
Giving people the latitude and flexibility to use their judgment and apply their talents rapidly accelerates progress.

major in

~를 전공하다
Mike wants to major in Science.

marry

결혼하다
I would like to marry your son.

mean

심술궂은
The old lady is very mean. She never smiles.

merit

장점
Her ideas have some merit.

metal

금속
The wings have long and short metal parts.

modest

겸손한
The famous scientist was a modest person with a quiet personality.

noise

소음
They were making too much noise at the cafe.

nutritious

자양분이 많은
Eating less candy and more nutritious foods will help keep your body healthy.

obvious

명백한, 분명한, 알기 쉬운
The answer to the question is obvious.

partial

부분의
Only a partial success was achieved in the company.

plain

평범한, 단조로운
This ice cream is plain. For example, there was a plain ring.

practice

연습
She has musical talent, but she needs a lot of practice.

pretend

~인 척하다
The two farmers pretended as if they want to exchange eggs and wheat.

prevention

저지, 막음, 예방
Taking aspirin is a prevention for heart attacks.

product

생산품, 제품
Some large companies make many products that we use every day.

promising

유망한
Sir Robert was hailed as the most promising of the politicians.

promotion

승진
He has just been given (a) promotion.

quit

그만두다
Babe quit high school to play basketball.

rearrange

다시 정리하다, 다시 배열하다
My parents’ house had been completely rearranged and my bedroom had been turned into a TV room.

recognize

인식하다
An elephant can recognize itself in a mirror, just like a human.

rectangular

직사각형의
We used rectangular bricks to build a sturdy wall.

regret

후회하다
I regret not spending more time with my friend.

rely on

의지하다, 기대다
The mother can always rely on her daughter to get her homework done.

responsible

~에 책임이 있는
Its idea was that countries should now share the burden of emissions cuts according to how historically responsible they were for the problem.

salary

봉급, 급료
His salary increased as his performance at work improved.

salted

염분이 있는
Please use sweet butter rather than the salted.

satisfaction

만족, 만족감
Customer satisfaction is guaranteed at this store.

scenery

풍경, 경치
One thing that really interested Stravinsky about ballets was the scenery in the background.

serious

진지한
You can never tell when he is serious.

show off

자랑하다, 과시하다
Tom was showing off and wanted everyone to look at him.

side effect

부작용
One of the side effects of the drug is sleepiness.

sincere

진심의, 성실한
She felt regret for her actions and gave each child a sincere apology.

stare at

빤히 쳐다보다
The two dogs had to stare at each other for a long time.

stimulate

자극하다
Scientists learned to stimulate radiation emissions to make lasers.

support

지지/ 지지하다
My grandmother wanted to go to school, but the harsh immigrant life pushed her to support her family.

tease

놀리다
You should not tease animals that are in cages.

tiny

작은, 조그마한
Straight ahead of us were two tiny bear cubs!

totally

전적으로, 아주
You look like a totally new person in that suit.

trendy

최신유행의
The trendy clothes that she bought was on sale.

unavailable

손에 넣을 수 없는, 없는, 부재의, 이용할 수 없는, 무효의
His lawyer was unavailable for comment after the trial.

uncomfortable

불편한
You look uncomfortable in that old, wooden chair.

universal

전 세계적인, 보편적인
Music is a universal language.

vivid

선명한, 밝은
The painter used some of the most vivid colors that I had ever seen.

vulnerable

상처 입기 쉬운
The fortress was vulnerable to attack from the air.

waste

쓰레기
They even attach themselves to waste!

youngster

아이
As a youngster, Jane received a toy chimpanzee from her father.

absorbed

병합된, 흡수된
A crossword can keep me absorbed for hours.

airline ticket

항공 티켓
He bought two airline tickets to the United States.

allergic

알레르기가 있는
Some people are allergic to the poison.

allergy

알레르기
I have an allergy to animal hair.

apply

신청하다
They both applied for the same job.

author

작가
He used to be a well-known author but his books are out of print now.

baggage

수화물
He sent his baggage on in advance.

book

예약하다
It is important to book a hotel room to stay in before you go on holiday.

book signing

책 사인회
There was a book signing yesterday.

cardboard box

판지[나무] 상자
We put all of our things into cardboard boxes for the movers to take to the new house.

carousel

회전목마
The kids enjoyed riding on the carousel at the carnival.

cause

~의 원인이 되다, 일으키다
The gloomy weather caused her to be depressed.

celebrate

경축하다, 기념하다
Mary celebrated her birthday by taking everyone out for ice cream sundaes.

chef

주방장
The chef of that restaurant makes very good crab cakes.

compliment

칭찬하다
The Prince complimented Lady Steyne on having such a pretty and talented friend.

confess

인정하다, 자인하다
Hamlet’s friends finally confessed that they had come because of the king.

confident

자신감 있는
He is confident that he could do her job.

crispy

바삭한
I bought some crispy cookies for my baby.

curious

호기심이 강한
I was curious about what was in the box.

deliver

배달하다
Now, instead of going to school, the school is delivered to the students!

differ

다르다
Her house differs from mine.

digestion

소화, 소화력
If you are having problems with your digestion, you should see a doctor.

disease

질병
Giving up smoking reduces the risk of several diseases.

drawer

서랍
He had a lot of money in the desk drawer.

drowsy

졸리게 하는
He felt drowsy after finishing his lunch.

earth

지구
Christopher Columbus believed that the earth was round.

endless

끊임없는
The possibilities are endless, so you can constantly vary your diet.

enter

들어가다
When the Trojans pulled the horse into the city, the warriors could leap out and open the gates so the Greek army could enter.

enthusiastic

열렬한, 열중한
One of the audience members was very enthusiastic in his applause for Miss Petowker.

except for

~을 제외하고
We enjoyed the holiday, except for the expense.

excessive

과도의, 지나친
Mona talks excessively in class.

fall asleep

잠들다
I couldn't fall asleep so I watched a movie.

familiar

익숙한
Using his telescopes, Galileo was the first to identify some of the heavenly bodies we are familiar with today.

feature

특징
An iphone has many interesting features.

find out

...를 발견하다, 찾아내다
Did you find out the secret?

firm

상회, 회사
After he finishes college, he is going to work for a law firm.

fishing

낚시
We’ll go fishing in the sea.

flu

독감
Many of them were already sick with colds and the flu.

function

기능
The function of the brakes is to stop the car.

grocery shopping

채소 사기
Mom always goes out for grocery shopping.

handle

다루다, 처리하다
His job is to handle any problems between students.

harm

해치다
If Poseidon became angry, he ordered huge sea monsters to cause floods or he made violent waves to harm people.

homemade

집에서 만든
The bread was homemade.

importance

중요성, 가치
What is the importance of this meeting?

impressed

감동을 받은
I just really wanted people to be impressed.

inconvenience

불편, 귀찮음
When her car broke down, it was an inconvenience for her to get to work by public transportation.

install

설치[설비]하다
I need to install some lights in this room.

invade

침입하다
The army will invade the enemy camp in the middle of the night.

itchy

가려운
She was not going to let her itchy hands stop her.

luggage

짐
Did you remember to pack your luggage for the trip?

mail

우편
She said the invitations are in the mail.

mail carrier

우체부
The boy greeted the mail carrier in front of the door.

main

주된, 주요한
What is the main aim of the program?

maintain

계속하다
Please maintain a speed of no more than 70 km per hour.

master

숙달하다
He had really mastered the English language in a short time.

material

재료
Some companies also make products from recycled material.

missing

실종된
One task of this organization is to find missing people.

newlyweds

신혼부부
The newlyweds drove away in a limo.

no longer

더 이상 ~이 아니다
People no longer believe that the world is flat.

numerous

다수의
Garbage in the ocean causes death to numerous sea creatures and birds.

occur

일어나다
Some speculate that it occurred when France switched calendars.

own

소유하다
Bill, Jim, and Sam each owned a turtle and they exercised the turtles in a flat field.

peach

복숭아
My favorite kind of fruit is a peach.

permission

허가, 인정
My parents gave me permission to go to the school dance.

plot

줄거리, 구상
The wardrobe and music was wonderful, but the plot in the movie was difficult to understand.

poorly

저조하게, 형편없이
Karen was upset after she played poorly in the game.

positively

명확하게
Bernie positively identified the people who stole his car.

prevent

막다
At first, Jane wanted to be a doctor, but poor health prevented her from finishing her studies.

privacy

사생활
All people need some privacy in their lives.

promote

홍보하다
The program’s purpose is to promote safe crossings across busy streets for elementary students.

recipe

조리법, 요리법
We use a recipe to make food.

recycling bin

재활용통
Can you put the cans in the recycling bin?

reduce

줄이다
The foundation’s mission is to enhance health care and reduce poverty across the world.

registered

(이름을) 등록한
Hotmail grew from 500,000 registered users to over twelve million in less than a year.

relax

휴식을 취하다
While the baby is napping, the mother can relax.

relieved

안도한
I was relieved to hear you had arrived safely.

remove

없애다, 제거하다
I removed the mud from my shoes.

reservation

예약
I asked her to make a reservation for seven o’clock.

reside

거주하다
He now resides abroad.

resident

(특정 지역) 거주자[주민]
Sally is a resident of the United States.

resident

(특정 지역) 거주자[주민]
Sally is a resident of the United States.

safety

안전
This is a place where children can play in safety.

search

찾다
I am searching for my next job.

season

계절
When the earth moves, seasons change.

seasoning

조미료
Salt and pepper are used as seasonings.

settle

정착하다
Many Scots settled in New Zealand.

special

특별한
Is there any special flavored ice cream in this market?

spouse

배우자
If someone asks if you have a spouse, they are asking if you're married.

starting point

시작점
They had walked far away from their starting point.

stomachache

복통
My stomach hurts. I have a stomachache.

suitcase

여행가방
I have to pack my suitcase for my trip.

take a look at

~을 보다
Why don't I go take a look at the car?

thanks to

~ 덕분에
thanks to you, I finished this report on time.

thoughtless

경솔한, 불친절한
He made a(n) thoughtless comment which offended everyone in the room.

throw away

버리다
Don't throw away a garbage on the floor.

transfer

옮기다, 전하다
We transferred the file from David's computer to Sue's computer.

trendy

최신유행의
The trendy clothes that she bought was on sale.

variety

다양성
Trade also provides us with a variety of food any time of the year.

work of art

미술품, 예술품
That statue is a work of art.