Reading Builder-Book 2 (K)

address

주소
My family moved to a new house 3 months ago, but I still don’t know the address.

challenging

도전할 만한
Chess is a challenging game.

Germany

독일
germany is a beautiful country with many delicious foods.

list

목록, 명부, 명단
I made a list of toys I wanted for christmas.

ocean

대양, 해양
There are five main oceans in the world.

online

온라인상, 연결된
You need a computer to go online.

pen pal

펜팔 친구
These days you no longer write letters to your pen pal, instead you write emails.

pet

애완동물
I want to take my pet to show and tell.

relax

(긴장 등이) 풀리다, 나른해지다
After the exams, we all needed to relax.

struggle

애쓰다, 분투하다
David struggles with high notes.

stubborn

완고한; 고집센
The donkey stubbornly disobeyed its owner.

advanced

발전된
David is an advanced student in music.

coach

공식 마차
The coach has comfortable seats.

encourage

용기를 북돋우다, 격려하다
Parents should always encourage their child to live their dreams.

equipment

장비, 비품
The day before school starts, many families go to the store to buy new school equipment.

lesson

학과, 수업
How many piano lessons do you have a week?

pole

막대기, 장대
I used the ski poles to help me regain balance.

prefer

차라리 ~을 좋아하다
Which would you prefer, chocolate or strawberry ice cream?

private

비밀의
Sue found a private tutor as she was having a hard time with English.

rent

집세, 임차료
rent is so expensive, I can never save money!

slope

(스키를 탈 수 있는) (산)비탈, 경사면
Tom skiied down the slope like an expert.

special

특별한, 특수한
Every child is special.

blade

잎, 잎사귀 (긴 칼 모양의)
The blade of grass glistened in the sunlight.

countryside

(국내의)한 지방, 시골
Tom moved from the countryside to the city, because there weren't enough jobs.

electricity

전기
People of today, cannot imagine life without electricity.

grain

곡물, 곡류
It is impossible to count every grain in bread.

invent

발명하다, 창안하다
Who invented the first car?

power

(물리적인)힘
The power of the earthquake was devastating.

produce

(농작물 등을) 생산하다
Factories produce large quantities of goods.

sail

돛
The sail blew off the windmill.

structure

건물
The council plans to build a large structure over the park.

wheel

바퀴
The front wheel came of my bicycle today!

windmill

풍차
Although windmill produces electricity without harming the environment, the supply will be unpredictable.

climate

기후
The climate of Australia is generally dry.

fortress

요새
Tom used to make a fortress using the chairs and blankets.

harbor

항구
The ships were left overnight at the harbor.

iguana

이구아나
Sue has a pet iguana.

international

국제의, 국제간의
international food festivals, serve a great variety of foods.

jet ski

제트스키
The police chased the pirates on their jet skis.

mean

의미하다
Did you find out what aquaphobic means?

mild

온화한, 따뜻한
mild weather is my favorite!

on foot

걸어서
She walked to the shops=> she went to the shops on foot.

pirate

해적, 약탈자
The boys had a pirate birthday party.

thrill

전율하게 하다
The girls were thrilled to go to Disney Land for Christmas.

allowance

용돈
Sue asked her parents for more allowance.

babysit

(남의) 아이를 봐주다
Sue babysits her neighbors children on the weekend.

chores

잡일, 허드렛일
Household chores teaches children responsibility.

earn

벌다, 일하여 얻다
earning money is difficult.

extra

여분의, 규정 외의
Having a part time job will give you extra money.

penny

잔돈, 푼돈
Every penny is precious.

save

저금하다, 저축하다
We all need to learn to save money wisely.

spend

(돈을) 쓰다, 소비하다
Don’t spend all your money on comic books!

waste

(돈, 시간 등을) 낭비하다
Tom always wastes food when he goes to a buffet.

work

일, 노동
It took Tom three months to find work.

board

판자
The floor boards were eaten by termites.

damaging

해로운
Eating too much is damaging to your health.

exactly

정확하게, 틀림없이
That is exactly what I wanted to say!

hit

때리다, 치다
The stone hit the side of the road.

hurricane

폭풍, 허리케인
hurricanes are hard to avoid if you are in the target area.

precaution

조심, 경계
As a precaution, the workers closed off the bridge during the storm.

report

보고서, 리포트
Tom had to write an accident report when he burnt his hand on the oven.

season

철, 계절
January, is drought season in Australia.

station

특정한 서비스가 제공되거나 이루어지는 장소·건물
The television station was founded in 1930.

warm

따뜻한
I like cool breezes better than warm breezes.

alive

살아있는
Although the boy was hit by a car, he is still alive.

breathe

숨쉬다, 호흡하다
It's important to breathe properly when doing yoga.

consist of

구성되다. ~로 조직되다.
The cakes consist of flour, milk, eggs and butter.

equal

(수,양,가치 등이) 동일한[같은]
The rock's weight is equal to the suitcase.

expand

퍼지다
The toy expanded in water.

healthy

건강한, 건전한
Luckily, the puppy was healthy.

locate

(물건의 위치 등을) 알아내다
Tom was unable to locate the office in time before it closed.

lung

폐, 허파
When you drown, your lungs fill with water.

responsible

(…에 대해) 책임이 있는[책임을 져야 할]
Sue was responsible for feeding her pets on time.

survive

살아남다, 생존하다
The lost boys, did their best to survive the harsh conditions.

upper

(지위 등이) 상위의
Mum put the medicine on the upper shelf of the bookshelf.

countless

무수한, 셀 수 없는
I have told you countless times not to do that!

expect

기대하다, 예상하다
Don’t expect me to call you ever again!

familiar

잘 아는
Sue was already familiar with the operation of the machine.

heavily

(양,정도가) 심하게[아주 많이]
The area was heavily populated.

imagine

상상하다, 마음에 그리다
Spongebob imagined himself as a superhero.

phrase

(문법) 구
Sometimes, looking for phrases within sentences is difficult.

resident

(특정 지역) 거주자[주민]
A resident of Hazard county, complained about the noise.

storm

폭풍
We told each other ghost stories in the storm.

suck

빨아들이다, 흡수하다
I sucked my drink through a straw.

tale

(전설, 가공의) 이야기
Tom started to tell the tale of the beautiful princess.

weird

이상한, 기묘한
The weird couple stopped coming to our shop.

animal

동물, 짐승
The zoo is filled with animals.

complain

불평하다, 투덜거리다
Sue needs to stop complaining about everything.

count

(수를)세다
Can you count how many shoes you own?

favorite

매우 좋아하는, 총애하는
My favorite movie is horror movies.

gift

선물
A card is the greatest gift.

hang

걸다, 매달다
I want to hang my favorite photo on the wall, but I don't have any.

jealous

부러운, 질투나는
I'm so jealous of all the happy people and families.

messy

어질러진, 산란한
The room is so messy, you can't see the floor!

respond

대답하다, 응답하다
David takes a long time to respond to a question.

spouse

배우자
If someone asks if you have a spouse, they are asking if you're married.

stuffed toy

(솜으로 채운) 인형
These days, you can make your own stuffed toy at certain shops.

access

접근(입수) 방법, 이용(참가)할 권리
I gained backstage access at the Beyonce concert.

battery

배터리, 전지
Make sure to take extra battery when you go camping.

can opener

깡통 따개
Tom couldn’t feed his cat because he didn’t have a can opener.

flashlight

손전등
Sue rushed to grab her flashlight when there was a sudden blackout.

flood

홍수
After the tsunami, the flood added more damage to the island.

forecast

예상, 예보
The weather forecast for the next three days is fine.

last

계속하다, 지속하다
The candle lasted for a long time.

polluted

오염된, 더렵혀진
The air is very polluted in Korea.

prepare

준비하다, 대비하다
I prepared myself for the worst situation.

supply

공급품, 지급물
We ran out of supplies halfway through the night.

avoid

피하다, 회피하다
Sometimes, it is better to avoid someone, than to fight with them.

cockroach

바퀴(벌레)
Even restaurants, especially if it's not cleaned properly, will have cockroaches.

condition

상태
The apartment was in good condition when we moved in.

insect

곤충, 별레
The only insect I like is the ladybug.

probably

아마도, 대개는
Tom probably will go to the party tomorrow.

recognize

알아보다
I didn’t recognize Sue at first, but when she talked, I knew that it was her.

sense

느끼다, 감각으로 분별하다
When animals are in danger, they can sense it before it happens.

shake

흔들다, 떨리게 하다
After the dog played in the water, he shook his body to dry himself.

survivor

살아남은 사람
There aren't many survivors of the wars these days.

vacuum cleaner

진공 청소기
Use the vacuum cleaner to clean the mess.

beach

바닷가, 해변
The beaches of Australia have white sand, but in New Caledonia it is stony.

bottle

병
Coke in a bottle tastes better than Coke in a can.

coast

연안, 해안
Tom's family drove to the east coast to see the sun rise at dawn.

current

흐름
You should swim between the flags, as the water current elsewhere is dangerous.

discover

(무엇의 존재를) 발견하다
I want to be the first person to discover a cure for cancer.

experiment

(과학적인) 실험
We were experimenting in science class, until the lunch bell rang.

message

메시지, 전보
Sue wrote a secret message to Tom.

seaweed

해초
seaweed in Japan is called 'nori'.

travel

여행하다
travelling around the world is exciting but also very expensive.

vanish

(갑자기 보이지 않게) 사라지다
The bubbles vanished into thin air.

various

여러 가지의
various newspapers reported the crime differently.

bathtub

욕조
Filling up a bathtub needs a lot of water.

blow

불다, 입김을 내뿜다
Don’t blow your breath on my face.

brave

용감한, 용맹한
The brave dog lurched at the intruder.

broken

부서진, 깨진, 찢어진
A broken heart cannot be fixed.

destroy

파괴하다, 부수다
Words can destroy a relationship.

interview

(언론과의 흔히 공식적인) 인터뷰[회견]
It is difficult to get an interview with famous people.

mattress

매트리스
Tom bought a new bed, but it didn't come with a mattress!

scared

겁에 질린
Even if I am scared, I always act brave.

severe

극심한, 심각한
After the severe storm, we felt lucky that we survived.

tear

찢다, 째다
Sue tore all the photos she had of Tom.

terrifying

겁나게 하는, 무서운
The movie was so terrifying I couldn’t go to sleep at night.

chief

장, 우두머리
The chief policeman, caught the criminal red-handed.

colony

식민지
The Philippines was a Spanish colony in the 16th century.

daughter

딸
The parents were very proud of their daughter when she participated in swimming.

husband

남편
You must be cautious when choosing a husband.

legend

전설
My favorite legend is Robin Hood.

marry

~와 결혼하다
George asked Fiona to marry him.

nickname

별명, 애칭
Tom's nickname is 'the walking dictionary' because he has an extensive vocabulary knowlegde.

relationship

(두 사람,집단,국가 사이의) 관계
Sue has a good relationship with Tom. They are best friends.

religion

종교
I don't belong to any religion.

blind

눈 먼
It was so dark in the house, I felt as though I was blind.

breed

기르다, 생산하다
People are breeding different types of dogs, to make them smaller.

helpless

어찌할 수 없는, 주체못하는, 속수무책인, 무력한, 도움 없는
The helpless child cried for her parents.

herd

모으다, 선도하다
The smart sheepdog, herded every sheep back to their pen.

large

큰, 넓은, 많은
I wanted to own a large dog, but received a chihauhau.

police

경찰
The police patrol the street every night.

purpose

목적
The purpose of this task is to teach independence.

require

요구하다, 필요하다
This job requires experience in the same field.

shepherd

양치기, 목양자
The three shepherds travelled to see baby Jesus on Christmas day.

situation

상황, 처지, 환경
Sue was in an uncomfortable situation when her parents and her teacher met to talk.

cave

동굴
The boys wandered into the cave.

explore

탐험하다, 탐험하러 가다
I want to explore the Bemuda Triangle.

imagine

상상하다, 마음에 그리다
Tom imagined himself as an astronaut.

nearby

가까이로, 가까이에
Even though the park is nearby, I never go.

scroll

두루마리(책)
The pirate unraveled the scroll and studied the treasure map.

soon

곧, 잠시 후
I will be leaving home soon.

stone

돌멩이
stone carvings are magnificent!

treasure

보물
One man's rubbish is another man's treasure.

valuable

값비싼, 금전적 가치가 있는
Sue's necklace is very valuable. It was given to her by her mother.

write

글씨를 쓰다
Can you write a letter to John for me?

available

이용할 수 있는, 쓸모 있는
Most breakfast foods are only available during the morning hours.

draw

끌어당기다[뽑아내다]
The magician put his hand in his hat to draw the rabbit.

festival

축제
We went to Germany to be part of their Christmas festival.

forget

(일부러) 잊다[생각을 안 하다]
Don’t forget to brush your teeth before you sleep!

lift

엘리베이터; 승강기
It is uncomfortable to live on a high level apartment if there are no lifts.

lodge

조그만한 집; 오두막
Tim's family stayed at a lodge when they went skiing.

package

일괄, 패키지
For their honeymoon, they went to Fiji on a holiday package.

pass

출입증, 통행증, 탑승권
The lift passes at the ski resort were expensive.

prize

상, 상품
Tom didn't win the prize he wanted.

raffle

추첨식 판매법, 복권 판매
Sue never wins in a raffle draw.

ticket

표, 입장권
If you don't have a ticket when boarding a train, you will be fined.

area

부분
The area behind the door is private property.

beat

(심장이) 뛰다, 고동치다
Sue's heart beat faster as she became more and more nervous.

blood

피
There was blood after Tom cut himself accidently.

circulatory system

순환계
We need to exercise to keep our circulatory system working.

exercise

운동
Regular exercise will keep you slim.

fist

주먹
The angry boy tightened his fist.

heart

심장
Without the heart there is no life.

organ

기관, 장기
Magicians have to be able to manipulate people’s perception of performance.

pump

펌프로 퍼 올리다
We had to pump the water out of the pool.

tube

튜브
We rolled marbles down the tube.

annual

해마다의, 한 해 한번씩의
For our annual family holiday this year, we went to the Gold Coast.

championship

선수권, 선수권 대회, 우승, 패권, 우승자의 지위
The winners of the separate tournaments, joined together to compete in the championship.

competing with

맞서다; 경쟁하다
After competing with the best teams in football, Tom's team found the rest of the competition easy.

move on

계속 앞으로 나아가다
Sue needs to move on to the next question, as there isn't much time left in the exam.

regional

지역의
Tom walked to the local shops and bought some food.

remain

잔존하다, 남다
After everyone had their share of dessert, there were still 2 pieces of cake remaining.

round

한 경기[시합], 한 판
The boxing match ended with a TKO in the 2nd round.

semi-final

준결승
The semi-final match was much more exciting than the finals.

tournament

토너먼트
The world cup tournament seems to be the most difficult to win.

trophy

트로피, 상품
How many trophies do you earn?

winner

수상자[작품]
David was the winner of American Idol.

cane

지팡이
Grandpa uses a cane to help him walk.

cheat

규칙을 어기다
You won't learn anything from cheating.

clue

실마리, 단서
A simple clue may be the most important one.

collect

수집하다
David likes to collect CDs.

confuse

혼동하다
Tom received so much advice from different people, it has left him confused.

crawl

기어가다, 기다
The baby crawled all the way to the bathroom!

guess

추측하다, 미루어서 살피다
I don't think I can ever guess Tom's mum's age.

hall

(건물 안의) 복도
A house looks inviting if the hall is wide.

hard

힘든, 힘겨운
Sue kept trying to figure out the hard math question, and now she finds it easy.

riddle

수수께끼
I enjoy reading books that have many riddles.

solve

(문제·곤경을) 해결[타결]하다
Sherlock Holmes always solves the crimes he encounters.