외모; 겉 모습
She has an interesting appearance that makes people notice her.
apply
신청하다
His daughter is applying for admission next year.
deadly
치명적인
Public demonstrations sometimes turn deadly.
develop
발전[발육]시키다
The car company developed an engine that was more fuel efficient.
end up
끝나다, 마침내 ~로 되다
After dating for over ten years, they finally ended up getting married.
harmless
해롭지 않은, 무해한
Using this lotion on your hands is absolutely harmless.
nerve
신경
Kameron could not believe the nerve of this neighbor to ask such a thing when he had almost finished the wall.
perfume
향수
My girlfriend has a perfume for each season of the year.
throughout
~동안, ~내내
He remained calm throughout the whole wedding ceremony.
various
여러 가지의
There are various books on each subject at the store.
appreciate
고맙게 여기다
I really appreciate you coming in on Christmas Eve.
assistant
조수, 보조자
I need to find an assistant to help me with my work.
herdsman
목동
Some of my ancestors were herdsman in England.
mobile
유동적인, 이동하기 쉬운
The mobile young man was able to travel the world.
on time
정시에
He needs to leave now or he will never get there on time.
punishment
형벌, 처벌
The punishment for turning in a late assignment was a zero in the grade book.
reality
진실성, 현실
The doctors were aware of the reality of the current situation.
rigid
단단한, 딱딱한
Some empires were big, but the rigid social control required to hold an empire together was not beneficial to science, just as it was not beneficial to reason.
stiff
매우 강한, 엄한
Our coach gives us stiff penalties if we do not perform well in practice.
strap
묶다
You should strap your backpack securely onto your back before climbing.
audience
관중, 관객
The audience applauded as the show came to an end.
award
상, 상금
His award was for being the most improved player on the team.
cannon
대포
We used powerful cannons to prevent our enemy from entering the harbor.
decision
결정, 판결
Have the judges come to a decision yet?
destroy
파괴하다, 부수다
The storm destroyed the old barn.
fire
발포하다, 발사하다
The soldiers were so happy that they fired their guns in the air because they had won the battle.
merit
장점
Her ideas have some merit.
poem
시, 운문
I expressed my feelings about nature in a poem.
rebuild
재건하다
After the flood, many people wanted to rebuild their community.
tear down
헐다
The mayor agreed to tear down the old house and use the space for a community garden.
as a means
~방편으로서
He worked two jobs as a means to support his family.
character
성격, 인격, 성질
Jack's good character has always been one of his strong points.
determine
(무엇의 방식·유형을) 결정하다
It's difficult to determine if someone is telling the truth or not.
include
넣다, (전체의 일부로서)포함시키다
Does this computer include a mouse and a mouse pad?
preference
선호, 애호
I have a preference for comfortable clothes rather than stylish ones.
professional
본업으로 하는, 전문적인
Doctors, lawyers and engineers are all professional careers.
similarly
유사하게, 비슷하게
The children were similarly dressed.
traditionally
전통적으로 traditionally, a new bride will wear a white dress on her wedding day.
wanderer
돌아다니는 사람, 방랑자, 사도에 빠진 사람
I spent my early twenties as a wanderer exploring many parts of the US, Canada, and Mexico.
whereas
~에 반하여, 그러나
I prefer to watch comedies, whereas my husband likes to watch documentaries.
cancer
암 cancer comes in many forms and is responsible for many deaths worldwide.
furthermore
더욱이, 게다가
The defendant stole the car. furthermore, he put people's safety in danger by driving recklessly.
humid
습기 있는
It gets humid in the summer after it rains.
lung
폐, 허파
You cannot live without your lungs, so stop smoking.
planet
행성
Pluto is no longer considered a planet in our solar system.
provide
대주다, 공급하다
The school provided the students with new text books.
rainforest
열대우림
One of the largest rainforests in the world is in Brazil.
species
(생물 분류상의) 종
Scientists have recently found a new species of frog.
tropical
열대의, 열대성의
The tropical regions around the equator are generally warm and humid.
consumer
소비자
Just about everyone is in some way a consumer.
director
지도자
The bank director was not very worried.
in order to
~하기 위해 in order to process this, we need your signature.
ingredient
(~을 이루는 데 중요한) 구성 요소
Because she lacked several ingredients, the cake did not turn out very well.
raise
(양·수준 등을) 올리다[인상하다/높이다]
The market raised the price of milk today.
replacement
교체[대체]물, (다른 사람이 하던 일을) 대신할 사람, 후임자
I need to find a replacement to take over my shift at work on Friday.
restore
(이전의 상황·지위 등으로) 회복시키다
After a vacation to Thailand, the man's health was restored.
revitalize
소생시키다, 생기를 회복시키다
When they built that new mall, it really revitalized the city.
specific
특정의, 일정의
I couldn't find the specific style that I was looking for.
accept
받아들이다, 승낙하다
I will accept their offer and join their company next week.
deadly
치명적인
The bite from some spiders like the Black Widow is deadly.
government
정부
Many people do not trust the government because of all of the restrictive new laws they have passed.
import tax
수입관세
I had to pay an import tax on my foreign car.
introduce
받아들이다, 채택하다
Our country has recently introduced high-speed trains that will connect many cities.
make a live
직업을 갖다
Being a professional boxer is a tough way to make a living.
nightshade
가지과 식물
The nightshade plant can do a person harm if they eat it.
quite a bit
상당한
He completed quite a bit of the project in one day.
recipe
조리법, 요리법
Following this recipe is difficult.
boldly
대담하게, 뻔뻔스럽게, 뚜렷이
He boldly stated his own ideas for the project.
come up with
제안하다
You need to come up with something better than that.
cruel
잔혹한, 잔인한
The prisoner of war suffered cruel treatment during his captivity.
face
(위험·재난 등에) 맛서다, 직면하다
Teenagers have to face many issues about growing up.
fame
명성
Her fame grew after her award-winning novel.
honor
명예상, 훈장, [경기] 포상
It was a great honor to be elected to the city council.
organization
단체, 조합
I do some work at a non-profit organization.
prove
(증거 등으로) 입증하다, 증명하다
She proved everyone wrong and graduated with honors.
equally
똑같게, 동일하게
Teachers try to treat all students equally.
have in common
공통점이 있다
What do you have in common with your sister?
intelligent
총명한, 재치 있는
Even though she is only four years old, she is quite intelligent.
logic
논리
Use logic when trying to figure out problems.
prejudice
선입관, 편견
The overweight woman has a prejudice against thin people.
solve
(문제·곤경을) 해결[타결]하다
Sherlock Holmes always solves the crimes he encounters.
southpaw
왼손잡이
In boxing, southpaws are difficult opponents to fight.
switch
전환하다, 바꾸다
I switched my seat with Heather so I could be closer to the window.
tend to
~하는 경향이 있다
He tends to act differently when he is drunk.
turn out
결국 ~이 드러나다
It turns out that Debbie was in love with Alex not Mark.
boast
자랑하다, 호언장담하다
The little boy boasted about how many toys he had.
chilled
냉장한
The chilled juice was so refreshing on such a hot day.
crystal
수정같은 것
A snow crystal falls from the sky.
facility
설비, 시설
Where is the nearest sports facility?
first and foremost
무엇보다도 먼저
Gina, first and foremost, has shown excellent management skills that have saved this company money.
indoor
실내의
The hotel has a large heated indoor pool.
instructor
교사, 가르치는 사람
The instructor was very kind and patient to his students.
manmade
인공의
Some countries with limited space, like Japan, have constructed manmade islands where they've built airports.
slope
경사(도)
The slope of the road is very steep.
alter
바꾸다, 변경하다
Many things had been altered to my old high school since I graduated ten years ago.
determine
(공식적으로) 확정[결정]하다
I will determine who will be my assistant after lunch.
illegally
불법적으로
He illegally acquired Joe's bank information.
interact
상호작용하다
It's a good idea to let your children interact with others their age because this is how they learn to socialize.
one another
서로
Family members usually look out for one another.
passive
소극적인, 수동적인
He has a passive personality that makes him easy to get along with.
share
(자기 것을 남과) 나누다, 나눠 주다
I share my bedroom with my brother.
sort of
조금, 약간
I sort of understand your position but I really think that you should reconsider.
threat
위협
There is a slight threat of a thunderstorm later in the afternoon.
valid
법적으로 유효한
The lawyer did not give valid answers to the reporter's questions.
add up
합산하다, 더해서 ~이 되다
All the items added up to less than 50 dollars.
century
세기, 100년
Most people won't live long enough to see the next century.
count on
믿다, 의지하다
You can count on Ralph to be on time.
fairy
요정
The fairy was so small it could not be seen.
feed
먹이를 주다, 음식을 먹이다
Please remember to feed the dog before you leave for school.
in exchange for
~의 대신으로
She gave me her necklace in exchange for my watch.
present
선사, 선물
I brought Bobbi a small present because she wasn't feeling well.
rate
요금, 가격
The call rate in Korea is not as cheap as I thought it would be.
similar
비슷한, 유사한
Although they sound very different, Portuguese and Spanish look very similar when written.
the wee hour
한밤에서 새벽까지
My parents heard me sneaking into the house in the wee hours of the night.
accidentally
우연히
She accidentally spilled all her soda in the car.
attach
붙이다, 달다
I usually use a paperclip to attach two pieces of paper together.
continent
대륙
Asia is the world's largest continent.
distance
거리
The distance between Newcastle and Sydney is about 160 km.
handy
유용한, 편리한
Unlike the novel, short story, or play, film is not handy to study.
inventor
발명자
Leonardo da Vinci was one of the greatest inventors of his day.
retirement
은퇴, 은거
After his retirement, he was able to play a lot of golf.
set off
작동시키다
We set off for San Francisco on a cold morning in New York.
unusual
보통이 아닌, 유별난, 진기한
His ideas about time travel are very unusual.
weird
이상한, 기묘한
That guy always says something weird at the most inappropriate time.
constantly
끊임없이, 항상
Water constantly flows down Niagara Falls.
continent
대륙
The explorer traveled the continent searching for gold.
discover
(무엇의 존재를) 발견하다
I want to be the first person to discover a cure for cancer.
extreme
극도의, 극심한
During extreme weather conditions, it's better to stay indoors.
float
(물 위에)띄우다, 뜨게하다
The children had a wonderful time watching their toy boats float along the river.
magma
마그마 magma is molten rock within the Earth's crust.
material
재료, 물질
The material formed from the combination of metals, turned out to be very useless.
observe
관찰하다, 주시하다
The teacher observed the new students in the class before beginning the lesson.
rate
속도
The train was traveling at a very fast rate.
section
잘라낸 부분
I managed to get seats in the middle section of the theater.
cure
치료하다
I was cured of my cancer through chemotherapy.
extra
여분의, 규정 외의
Do you have an extra pencil I can borrow for the test?
germ
세균, 미생물, 병원균
Wash your hands often to prevent the spread of germs.
get rid of
~을 면하다, 제거하다, 폐하다
You need to get rid of all this trash in your room before you can go out and play.
medicine
약
Although medicine doesn't taste pleasant, it helps you feel better.
pimple
여드름
I was so angry when I got a huge pimple on my forehead on picture day.
pop
펑[빵] 하고 터지다
The balloon popped and made a loud noise.
reduce
(양, 크기 따위를) 줄이다, 감소시키다
I would like to reduce the amount of coffee I consume each day.
specialize
전공하다
I’m going to specialize in certain areas of medicine after I graduate.
turn into
~으로 변하다
The small weak puppy turned into a large husky dog.
zit
여드름
I'm so envious of my sister because she has never had a zit in her entire life.
bacteria
박테리아, 세균 (다수)
There is bacteria everywhere, even if you have just cleaned it.
blood
피
There was blood after Tom cut himself accidently.
embarrass
당황하게 하다, 부끄럽게 하다
After I dropped my plate of food I felt so embarrassed.
fart
방귀를 뀌다
Some foods give people a lot of gas that makes them fart often.
intestine
창자
It is surprising how long human intestines are.
nervous
불안해[초조해/두려워] 하는
I was so nervous during the audition that I couldn’t stop my knees from shaking.
oxygen
산소
Humans need oxygen in order to breathe.
sooner or later
조만간 sooner or later you have to let your children grow up and become adults.
stomachache
복통
Mona got a terrible stomachache after she ate the clams.
swallow
삼키다
It was hard for me to swallow because I had a sore throat.
completely
완전히, 완벽하게
David completely understood the question.
complexity
복잡성
The complexity of the problem was not fully realized until later.
directly
즉시
To lessen the stress on your neck, you need to sit directly in front of your monitor.
industry
산업, 공업, 제조업
The farming industry should receive more support from the government.
innovative
혁신적인, 쇄신적인
His innovative way of thinking got him a top position in the company.
physical
육체의, 신체의
There was more emotional damage to the victims than physical damage.
previously
이전에, 미리
We previously thought that it was not a good idea.
sort
종류, 부류
What sort of car are you looking to buy?
strategy
전략, 전술
His strategy was to studying for the test and then take the optional pre-test.
trouble
분쟁, 말썽
The guests had no trouble finding my house.
behavior
행동, 행실
As a youngster, my bad behavior got me into a lot of trouble.
cheer
기운을 북돋아 주다, 격려하다
We all cheered for the group performing on stage.
impression
(겉모습을 통해 받는, 사실과 다를 수 있는) 느낌
What was your impression of the new teacher?
injure
상처를 입히다, 다치게 하다
I was injured when I fell from the swing.
insult
모욕
He was more upset because the insult was directed at his mother.
look up to
존경하다
Marvin always looked up to his older brother Hal.
positive
(낙관적인) 긍정적인
The musician received a positive response from the public.
self-esteem
자존심
Having a good sense of self-esteem is important for everyone.
violence
폭력, 폭행
He used violence to force people to do his bidding.
whether
~이든지 아니든지
I'm going on my vacation whether you want to come or not.
achievement
업적, 성취
Winning the gold medal for my country has been my greatest achievement thus far.
arena
경기장
We went to the arena to see a basketball game.
around
(수사와 함께) 대충, 약~
Craig won around $1,000 at the racetrack.
depend on
~에 달려 있다
We may go to the beach tomorrow depending on the weather.
officially
(사실이 아닐지 모르지만 대중들에게) 공식[외부]적으로 알려지기로
Judith has officially accepted the position as VP.
on the other hand
한편으로는
Donald is quite short. on the other hand, his sister Donna is not.
profile
개요(서), 신상 명세
His profile can be found on his website.
rarely
드물게, 좀처럼 ~하지 않는
I rarely eat a large breakfast during the week.
signature
서명, 사인
My signature is very simple, anyone can copy it.
throw away
버리다
I threw away my tissue after I was finished using it.
convention
집회
We held a convention at one of the nicer hotels in the city.
due to the fact that
~라는 사실로 인하여 due to the fact that this is an all-girls school, your son cannot enroll here.
experimental
(아이디어,방법 등이) 실험적인
The product is still in the experimental stage.
gasoline
휘발유 gasoline prices are on the rise.
hero
영웅, 용사
People who risk their lives for someone else, are true heroes.
jet
분출
A jet of air lifted the airplane and its engines trusted and it took off.
operator
조작자, 기수
The dump truck operator carefully emptied the dirt into a large hole.
taste
기호, 취향
My taste in clothes is different from Sue's. She likes fancy skirts but I like jeans.
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