Reading Success 2nd-Book 4 (K)

accident

사고, 재난
The road is closed because of an accident.

apply

신청하다
Did you apply for taking the test yet?

dig

파다, 땅을 파다
The worker uses a machine to dig the hole.

explain

설명하다
Can you explain this more clearly?

manager

지배인, 경영자
The manager isn't at the office today.

order

주문하다
I already ordered the food.

prefer to

~하는 것이 좋다, 낫다
We prefer to not do it.

raise

올리다, 들어올리다
raise this shelf higher.

sore

아픈
My legs are sore from running.

while

~하는 동안
We watch TV while studying.

as well

또한
I will go as well.

fit

맞다, 적합하다
This book won't fit here.

go to bed

자러 가다
I have to go to bed early.

make sure

확인하다
make sure the door is locked when you leave.

pack

짐을 꾸리다
pack everything you'll need tonight.

space

공간
There is no extra space here.

take out

빼다, 꺼내다
We should take out this entry.

unpack

풀다, 끄르다, 꾸러미에서 꺼내다, 짐을 부리다
unpack everything into the room.

call out

큰 소리로 외치다
call out to see if anyone is near.

chance

기회
There is a chance of rain later.

deaf

귀가 먼, 귀머거리의
My parent's old dog is deaf.

find out

알아내다
I'll find out if tomorrow is a holiday.

hearing aid

보청기
Many old people have hearing aids.

near

~의 가까이에, ~에 가깝게
There is a restaurant near here.

prepare

준비하다, 대비하다
Is supper prepared already?

right behind

바로 뒤에
Go first, we will be right behind you.

shout

소리치다, 외치다
Don't shout in the classroom.

turn around

뒤로 돌다
If you turn around, you will see the exit.

equator

적도
The equator is very hot.

explosion

폭발, 파열
There was a loud explosion at the factory.

filter

여과기
The coffee machine needs a new filter.

measurement

측량, 측정
The measurements of the room look accurrate.

planet

행성
Earth is a small planet.

reflect

(거울 등이 상을) 비치다
The mirror is reflecting light.

satellite

인공위성
Russia is sending a new satellite into space next week.

solar system

태양계
The solar system is very large.

spin

뱅뱅 돌다
If you spin around, you'll get dizzy.

telescope

망원경
He received a new telescope for his birthday.

aquarium

수족관
An aquarium with fish doesn't take a lot of work to keep.

beard

턱수염
People aren't allowed to have beards in some jobs.

celebrate

축하하다, 경축하다
My friend doesn't celebrate Christmas.

chimney

굴뚝
Cleaning a chimney can be a difficult job.

come together

합치다
The people came together to debate.

cousin

사촌
I've never met any of my cousins.

grown-up

어른
She acts very grown-up for her age.

look forward to

고대하다
We have been looking forward to the weekend.

receive

받다, 수취하다
She received her diploma after graduating.

relative

친척, 일가
My relatives are visiting today.

actor

배우
My favorite actor is in this movie.

anyway

그런데, 그건 그렇고
anyway, don't worry about it.

backstage

무대뒤에서
They are still backstage getting ready.

CU

또 봐
M: OK gotta go! P: cu!

forget

(일부러) 잊다[생각을 안 하다]
Don't forget to finish the project.

take your pick

골라봐, 고르다
take your pick of what you want to eat.

theater

극장
The new theater opens today.

thnx

고마워
M: I’ll see if uncle Harry can take us backstage again. P: Backstage? M: Yeah, u get 2 meet all the actors etc. P: Really? That’s cool. thnx.

ticket

표, 입장권
The train ticket was expensive.

aggressive

공격적인, 공세적인
People get aggressive when hungry.

avoid

피하다, 회피하다
I've been avoiding my friend lately.

complain

불평하다, 투덜거리다
The students complained because of the homework.

get annoyed

짜증나다
He was getting annoyed at the noise.

impressed

감동한
Her boss was impressed with her work.

on time

정시에
The trains are always on time here.

rarely

드물게, 좀처럼 ~하지 않는
My brother rarely has free time.

speak one's mind

생각을 털어놓다
If you have a problem, speak your mind.

timid

겁많은, 소심한
Rabbits are timid.

turn

(무엇을 할) 차례, 순번
Whose turn is it next?

climate

기후
The climate in the north is colder.

endangered

멸종될 위기에 이른
There are many endangered animals.

extinct

멸종된, 절멸한
The Passenger Pigeon is an extinct animal.

in danger

위험에 빠진
Swimming at night puts a person in danger.

pollute

오염시키다
Some factories pollute a lot.

protect

보호하다
A jacket protects from the cold.

raise awareness

인식을 고취시키다
People are trying to raise awareness about pollution.

slow down

둔해지다, 천천히 하다
slow down. The ground is icy.

species

(생물 분류상의) 종
There are many species in jungles.

wildlife

야생생물
There is little wildlife in cities.

corner

모서리, 길모퉁이
The corner of the room was very messy.

fair

공정한, 공평한
The game wasn't fair for the other team.

grandchildren

손자, 손녀
She has many grandchildren.

hardware

철물, 금속 기구류
The hardware to fix the house was expensive.

hutch

상자, 우리
There are a lot of rabbits in that hutch.

paint

그림을 그리다
We painted the walls.

promise

약속하다, 계약하다
I promised not to be late again.

saw

톱
He cut the wood in half with a saw.

wheel

(바퀴 달린 것을) 움직이다, 밀다
Can you wheel the wagon over here?

wheelbarrow

일륜차, 외바퀴 수레
The wheelbarrow was heavy from carrying too much.

catch

(기차 등을)제시간에 잡아타다
Can we catch a ride to the store with you?

confident

자신만만한
He feels confident he will get the job.

depart

출발하다
The plane will depart in one hour.

fare

운임, 요금
The fare for taxis is cheap here.

hotline

긴급 직통 전화
There is an information hotline for ticket prices.

luggage

짐
Did you remember to pack your luggage for the trip?

platform

발판
Which platform does the train arrive at?

terminal

(공항) 터미널
Which terminal does the flight leave from?

ticket window

매표소
The ticket window was already closed.

vending machine

자판기
Can you get some drinks from the vending machine?

always

항상
always floss every day.

arrest

체포하다, 구속하다
He was arrested when trying to run away.

fingerprint

지문
The criminal left fingerprints.

get caught

들키다
She didn't get caught stealing a phone from a boy.

jail

교도소, 감옥
He was sent to jail for 5 years.

price tag

가격표
The price tag is missing from this shirt.

recognize

알아보다
Do you recognize her voice?

rob

강탈하다, 빼앗다
The office had been robbed in the night.

steal

훔치다
Someone stole the table from this room.

thief

도둑
The thief didn't get very far after stealing the money.

a lot of

많은
There are a lot of people here.

actually

실제로
actually, I don’t have a job.

diaper

(아기의) 기저귀
Is there any more diapers?

embarrassing

난처한, 곤란한
She felt embarrassed when giving her presentation.

grow up

자라다
He wanted to be a doctor when he grew up.

helpless

어찌할 수 없는, 주체못하는, 속수무책인, 무력한, 도움 없는
The person looks helpless over there.

sit up

(누워있는)~을 일어나 앉게 하다
The student won't sit up and pay attention.

wonder

궁금하다, 의심하다
She wonders what she will do later.

yawn

하품하다
The dog yawned because it was tired.

cinema chain

영화 체인
This cinema chain is doing very well lately.

director

감독
This movie involved a famous director.

distributor

배급[판매/유통] 업자[회사]
Which distributor should we order from?

entrance

입구
The entrance is blocked by snow.

fund

자금을 제공하다
After that they search for a producer to fund the movie.

meanwhile

그동안에
meanwhile, there is a storm outside.

satisfied

만족한
He was satisfied with the results.

screenplay

영화 각본
The screenplay is too long.

search

찾다
I will search for an empty room we can use.

synopsis

개요, 시놉시스
The movie synopsis sounds interesting.

agree

(조건 등의)합의에 도달하다
We can agree to leave.

bait

미끼
Did you remember to buy the bait for fishing?

fishing rod

낚싯대
My sister bought a new fishing rod for the trip.

frightened

겁먹은
He was frightened by the sudden noise.

ordinary

평범한, 보통의
The food here is very ordinary.

overnight

밤새; 갑자기
She is only staying overnight.

pick up

집다, ~를 집어 올리다
pick up those books.

race down

아래로 경주하다
He raced down to the basement.

splash

물 튀기는 소리
The loud splash in the water scared the fish.

stick

막대기, 나뭇가지
There are a lot of sticks on the road here.

accept

수락하다, 받아들이다
She accepted his offer.

ambassador

대사
The ambassador will not be coming.

charity

자선 단체
The charity is helping a lot of sick people.

era

연대, 시대
Tomorrow marks the end of an era.

generosity

관대, 관용
Her generosity is great.

give a big hand

박수치다
give a big hand to the performers.

injure

상처를 입히다, 다치게 하다
He injured his leg when he fell.

perhaps

아마, 어쩌면
perhaps we should leave early.

regard

…을 … 으로 여기다[평가하다]
He is regarded as an expert.

undoubtedly

확실히
undoubtedly this has been useful.

contract

계약, 약정
The contract will be for 4 years.

cumulative

누적하는, 누가하는
The cumulative points from the game were high.

doctor's notice

의사 소견서
I will bring a doctor's notice tomorrow to the office.

make up

보충하다, 마련하다
You can write a make up exam tomorrow.

miss

(노렸던 것, 기회등을) 놓치다, 못 미치다
She was sick, so she missed the class.

paperwork

문서 업무
There is a lot of paperwork involved with this job.

public holiday

공휴일
Tomorrow is a public holiday, so let's go on a trip.

return

되돌아가다, 돌아오다
My friend will return to the office tomorrow.

submit

제출하다
Please submit your essay tomorrow.

vacation

휴가
I'll take a vacation next week.

contradict

(어떤 사람의 말을) 부정[부인]하다, 반박하다
My friend likes to contradict everything I say.

distant

(거리, 시간 등이) 먼
The moon is very distant to Earth.

hold a position

위치를 차지하다
In order to hold a position, I have to run really hard.

imagination

상상, 상상력
imagination is important for writers.

import

수입하다
He imports a lot of beer.

merchant

상인
The merchant made a lot of money.

nevertheless

그럼에도 불구하고
nevertheless, we will do it.

publish

출판하다, 출판되다
This book was just published recently.

take over

인계받다, 떠맡다
The other person will take over the meeting.

translate

번역되다, 통역되다
Can you translate this paper?

advice

충고
We get a lot of advice from people.

be about to

막… 하려 하다
He is about to leave soon.

behind

~의 뒤에
The car is behind the house.

bounce

(공 따위가) 튀다
The ball bounced back.

disappointed

실망한
She was disappointed with the movie.

get stuck

곤경에 빠지다
The truck got stuck in the mud.

land

상륙하다, 착륙하다
The plane will land shortly.

lose

잃어버리다, 분실하다
He lost his favorite toy.

score

(경기 등의) 점수, 득점
The score was even.

shot

슛
The ball shot into the net.

although

비록 ~일지라도
although we worked hard, we didn't finish.

attraction

매력
The main attraction is the movie.

disorder

장애
The doctor didn't know what disorder the person had.

far away

멀리 떨어진
I live far away from here.

fortunately

운이 좋게도
fortunately, we still have time to finish the work.

friendly

친절한, 정다운
People are friendly in this city.

get a job

취직하다
getting a job can be a lot of work.

insurance company

보험 회사
He works at an insurance company.

look after

돌보다, 보살펴주다
He looks after his parents.

tourist

관광객
There are a lot of tourists here.

answer

대답하다, 응답하다
answer the phone if it rings.

boast

자랑하다
He boasts too much.

hang up

끊다
She hung up the phone suddenly.

laugh

웃다
The audience laughed a lot.

look up

찾아보다
look up the information at the library.

memory

기억, 기억력
He had no memory of the previous night.

remind

(해야 할 일을 기억하도록) 다시 한 번 알려[말해] 주다
remind me to wake up early.

ring

(전화벨·종 등이) 울리다, 울다
The phone was ringing all day.

surely

확실히, 반드시, 꼭
surely we will arrive on time.

worst

최악의
This is the worst book I've read.

almost

거의
We are almost there.

barge

짐배
She wants to work on a barge.

burial chamber

매장실
The burial chamber there is very famous.

drag

질질 끌리다
Dog was dragging his tail behind him.

exist

존재하다, 현존하다
A lot of clubs exist at this university.

quarry

채석장
His father works at the quarry.

ramp

경사로, 진입로
The ramp looks safe.

rule

지배하다, 통치하다
The rules must be followed at this school.

treasure

보물
There is a lot of treasure in that cave.

wrap

감싸다, 싸다
Can you wrap this present for me?

all sorts of

모든 종류의
There are all sorts of people here.

come in

나타나다
Don't come in the room yet.

have to

~해야만 하다
We have to meet later.

notice

알아채다
He didn't notice anyone else in the room.

once

한 번, 한 차례
I once went fishing.

principal

교장, 학장
The principal here is very young.

share

분배하다, 나누어 주다
She shared her candy with her brother.

while

~하는 동안
He likes to watch movies while he eats.

wrong

틀린
This answer is wrong.

fail

실패하다, 낙제하다
He failed to pass his class.

greet

인사하다, 환영하다
I came to greet the guest.

horrified

겁에 질린
She looked horrified when she saw her grades.

lean

기울어지다
The building is leaning.

neatly

깔끔하게, 말쑥하게, 맵시 있게, 솜씨 있게
They neatly placed the books on the desk.

reach

(손을) 뻗치다
He can't reach the top shelf.

salt shaker

소금통
The salt shaker is empty.

success

성공, 달성
The plan was a great success.

whisper

속삭이다
The students whispered in class.

crutch

목발
She is walking with crutches since her accident.

even if

(비록)~일지라도
even if you don't want to you, you have to work.

fall off

(이탈하여) 떨어지다
The book fell off the shelf.

for a while

잠시동안
We should sleep for a while.

perfume

향수
He bought perfume for his girlfriend.

recently

요즈음, 근래에
recently there has been no crime.

spare room

예비실, 남는 방
The spare room is empty now.

surprise

놀라게 하다
The birthday party was a surprise.

trouble

불편, 근심
This class gives a lot of trouble.

window cleaner

창문 닦는 사람
My brother works as a window cleaner.

carefully

주의하여, 조심스럽게
carefully open the letter.

concerned

걱정스러운
We weren't very concerned about the problem.

confident

자신만만한
He was confident that he got the job.

discuss

토론하다, 논의하다
Let's discuss the problem.

finally

마침내
finally the class ended.

in a hurry

서두르다
The students were in a hurry to get to class.

look at

~을 보다, ~을 살피다
If you look at the sky, it looks like rain.

patient

인내심 있는
He waited patiently for his meeting.

right

맞는, 틀림없는
This answer isn't right.

suddenly

빠른, 갑작스런, 갑자기
suddenly the door opened.

advantage

장점, 이점
Having education is an advantage.

atmosphere

대기, 공기
The atmosphere is difficult to pass through.

catch up

따라붙다, 따라잡다
The other car caught up fast.

concentrate

전념하다, 전력을 기울이다
He couldn't concentrate with the noise.

cooperate

협력하다, 협동하다
If we cooperate, the job will be finished faster.

cosmonaut

(러시아의) 우주 비행사
Russia trains a lot of cosmonauts.

launch

쏘다, 발사하다
The spaceship will launch soon.

leap

껑충 뛰다, 뛰어오르다
The frog leapt over the rock.

obviously

명백하게, 분명히
obviously this won't work well.

orbit

궤도
The moon orbits the Earth.

curry

카레
curry rice is a popular food.

maybe

어쩌면, 아마
maybe I should go home.

prawn

참새우 무리 (lobster보다 작고 shrimp보다는 큰 것)
She doesn't like to eat prawns.

proud

자존심이 있는, 자부심이 있는, 자랑스러운
People are often proud of their countries.

recipe

조리법, 요리법
Is there a simple recipe to try?

snatch

잡아채다
The cat snatched the food away.

sometimes

가끔
sometimes I sleep too much.

sounds like

~인 듯이 들리다
sounds like a job for someone else.

tear

찢다, 째다
They use their teeth to tear meat from a killed animal.

throw away

버리다
Don't throw away something useful.

fry

기름에 튀기다
fried foods can be unhealthy.

garlic

마늘
garlic makes your breath smell bad.

ginger

생강
Add ginger to the pot next.

ground

빻은, 갈아 만든
ground pepper tastes good on beef.

marinade

(고기,생선 등을 재는)양념장
marinade the chicken well.

mix

섞다, 혼합하다
mix the ingredients well.

smoke

(담배나 연기 등을) 피우다
The room was filled with smoke.

spice

향신료, 양념
This food is too spicy.

turmeric

심황, 강황
There is a lot of turmeric in this curry.

uncooked

요리하지 않은, 날것의
uncooked food can be unsafe.

coast

연안, 해안
The coast is warm today.

iceberg

빙산
icebergs can be dangerous.

insist on

주장하다
Don't insist on working too hard.

lean over

몸을 기울이다
Don't lean too far over the side.

pause

잠시 멈추다, 중단하다
Let's pause from playing the game.

recommend

추천하다, 천거하다
I recommend that restaurant.

sail up

항해해 올라가다
Put the sails up.

seal

바다표범, 물개
seal fur is expensive.

trip over

걸려 넘어지다
Don't trip over the rocks.

whether

~이든지 아니든지
whether or not he is ready, the test is starting.

commercial

광고 방송
He complained about the commercials.

contortionist

곡예사
contortionists are rare people.

cram

(좁은곳에)밀어넣다
There were too many people crammed into the train.

crawl

기어가다, 기다
The cat crawled through the hole.

discover

(무엇의 존재를) 발견하다
She discovered a new place to sleep.

dislocate

(뼈를)탈구시키다
He dislocated his arm when he fell.

display

전시하다, 진열하다
The store displayed their best items.

flexibility

굴곡성, 유연성
flexibility is important for health.

flexible

구부리기 쉬운
She wasn't very flexible.

presentation

설명, 강연
The next presentation will be interesting.

ambulance

구급차
Call an ambulance if you need to go to the hospital.

clear

치우다, 제거하다
The people cleared the road.

crash

(차량이나 운전자가) 충돌하다[들이받다]
The bike crashed into the wall.

emergency

비상, 긴급 사태
The small fire turned into an emergency.

get through

통과하다
I hope we can get through the storm.

look out

내다보다
look out for children here.

scratch

할퀸 상처, 긁힌 자국
There was a large scratch on the car.

steering wheel

(자동차) 핸들
The steering wheel was very small.

tow truck

견인차
He called a tow truck when his car broke.

treatment

치료법, 치료제
treatment for illness can be expensive.

antique

골동의
I have an antique clock in my room.

delivery

배달
She waited for her delivery.

hood

(자동차의) 보닛
The hood of the car was broken.

include

넣다, (전체의 일부로서)포함시키다
Should we include this question?

nearly

거의, 대략
nearly all students are ready for the test.

originally

처음에는, 원래
originally the book was to be longer.

solid

단단한, 고체의
The wall is very solid.

stool

의자
He sat on the stool.

stroller

한가히 거니는 사람, 산책자, 방랑자, 순회 공연자, 유모차 pushchair
She pushed the stroller down the road.

tuning

조율
He tuned the piano with the tuning instrument.

allow

허락하다, 허가하다
The teacher allowed the student to leave.

burning

타고있는
There was a burning car nearby.

collapse

무너지다
The bridge collapsed.

counselor

상담역, 고문
She wanted to work as a counselor.

immediately

곧, 즉각
immediately leave the room.

injury

상해, 손상
There were serious injuries.

luckily

운 좋게, 다행히도
luckily, nobody was injured.

recover

(건강을) 회복하다
She will recover quickly.

scene

(특히 좋지 못한 일이 일어나는) 현장
The scene was very dark.

traffic jam

교통 체증
He was in a traffic jam, so he was late.

capture

붙잡다, 점령하다
We captured a turtle.

chew

씹다
He didn't bother to chew his food.

claw

갈고리 발톱
The cat had sharp claws.

collar

갈퀴
The dog had no collar.

fur

부드러운 털, 모피
Bears have thick fur.

prey

먹이
Rabbits are prey of foxes.

sneak

살금살금 움직이다
We tried to sneak away.

stalk

몰래 접근하다
The fox stalked the rabbit.

tear

찢다, 째다
They use their teeth to tear meat from a killed animal.

territory

영토, 영지
We have a large territory.

Antarctic

남극
The antarctic is very cold.

argue

논쟁하다, 논하다
Those two always argue over nothing.

die out

멸종 되다
All the animals here might die out.

expert

숙련가, 달인, 전문가
Is there an expert on animals here?

inhabited

사람이 살고 있는
This island is inhabited.

remote

먼, 멀리 떨어진
It is a very remote island.

scholar

학자
He is a gentleman and a scholar.

shelter

은신처, 피난처
The shelter fell down.

statue

상, 조각상
This statue looks expensive.

use up

다 사용하다, 고갈되다
We used up all the water.

audience

관중, 관객
The audience was entertained.

equipment

장비, 비품
The equipment was expensive to buy.

interfere

방해하다, 간섭하다
We tried not to interfere with the plan.

joke

농담
The joke wasn't funny.

memorize

기억하다
She memorized the answers.

nervous

불안해[초조해/두려워] 하는
My friend looked nervous.

plumber

배관공
The plumber was expensive to hire.

rather

오히려, 차라리
I would rather be sleeping.

sink

싱크대
The sink was broken today.

sound effects

음향효과
The sound effect was loud.

gasoline

휘발유
The gasoline was expensive to buy.

helpful

도움이 되는
My coworkers are helpful.

knock

(문 등을 똑똑 하고) 두드리다, 노크하다
knock on the door before entering.

lawn

잔디, 잔디밭
The lawn was very long.

lend

빌려주다, 융자하다
Can you lend me money?

mow

(풀 등을) 깍다, 베다
He mowed his lawn every week.

ruin

파멸시키다, 황페케 하다, 망치다
The building was ruined by the storm.

run out

고갈되다, 바닥나다
He ran out of water.

wave

손을 흔들다
She waved when she saw her friend.

advise

조언하다,충고하다
She advised him not to go.

appreciate

고맙게 여기다
I would appreciate it if you worked harder.

arrive

도착하다, 도달하다
The plane will arrive shortly.

city hall

시청
city hall is close to here.

desired

기대했던
We desired to leave early.

express

급행의
express service is expensive but faster.

limited

한정된
There is a limited number of chairs.

passenger

승객, 여객
There are a lot of passengers here.

refer to

참고하다
Please refer to the book.

attract

(어디로) 끌어들이다[끌어 모으다]
This sign will attract customers.

bury

묻다
She said something is buried in the yard.

compose

작곡하다
He is talented at composing music.

concerto

콘체르토, 협주곡
This is his favorite concerto.

emperor

황제
The emperor is well respected.

mass

[가톨릭] 미사 (천주교의 성찬식)
The church holds mass every Sunday.

requiem

추모 예배, 추도 미사
The requiem will be next week.

sonata

소나타, 주명곡
This piece is my favorite sonata.

symphony

교향곡, 심포니
I've never heard this symphony before.

without

~이 없이, ~이 없으면
I wrote this without a dictionary.

cheer

기운을 북돋아 주다, 격려하다
There was a loud cheer in the stadium.

clap

박수를 치다
The audience clapped.

cruel

잔혹한, 잔인한
The man was very cruel to his friend.

fortunately

운이 좋게도
fortunately, nobody was hurt in the accident.

hope

기대하다, 바라다
I hope I don't have to work next week.

improve

개선하다, 향상시키다
His work needs to improve.

polite

공손한, 예의바른
She is very polite to everyone.

practice

(습관적으로) 행하다, 연습하다
We need to practice daily.

quite a few

상당수, 상당히 많은
There are quite a few people here.

repeat

되풀이하다, 반복하다
Can you repeat your question?