클래스카드 | 보카클리어 고교필수편

hesitate

주저하다, 망설이다
The shoes sold out while I hesitated to push the “buy” button.

mess

엉망인 상태; 엉망으로 만들다
The volunteers were busy cleaning up the mess after the parade.

mass

(1) 큰 덩어리
(2) 다량, 다수
(3) ((-s)) 대중;
(1) 많은, 대량의
(2) 대중의
A mass of snow was rapidly sliding down the mountain.

agony

극심한 고통, 고뇌
Mothers often talk about the agony of childbirth.

loss

상실, 손실[손해]
He had never realized that animals could also feel the pain of loss.

merchant

상인, 무역상
A merchant in a small town had identical twin sons.

inferior

열등한, 낮은, 하급의; 아랫사람, 하급자
His later work was vastly inferior to his early work.

interest

(1) 관심, 흥미
(2) 이자, 이익; ~의 관심을 끌다
Students work to get good grades even when they have no interest in their studies.

collide

충돌하다, 부딪치다
The two cars collided in the dense fog.

protect

보호하다, 지키다
The hard shell of a nut protects the seed inside it.

smooth

매끄러운, 부드러운; 매끄럽게 하다
Mirrors and other smooth, shiny surfaces reflect light.

status

(1) 지위, 신분
(2) 상태
The mayor worked to improve the social status of women all his life.

unique

(1) 유일한, 독특한
(2) 특별한, 별난
Ariana’s unique voice appeals to a wide range of music lovers.

register

등록하다, 기재하다; 등록(부), 명부
Businesses can now register for a booth at the 2021 Job Fair.

host

주최자, 진행자; 주최하다
The beautiful city of Yeosu is the host of this event.

intolerable

참을 수 없는
The dust from the factory is making our lives intolerable.

complain

불평하다, 항의하다
Andrew Carnegie heard his sister complain about her two sons.

collaborate

협력하다, 공동으로 작업하다
The two parties will agree to collaborate on healthcare issues.

sweat

(1) 땀
(2) 노력, 수고; 땀을 흘리다
Sweat dripped down my face as I ran down the street.

record

(1) 기록
(2) 음반;
(1) 기록하다
(2) 녹음[녹화]하다
It was one of the hottest Mays on record.

tip

(1) (뾰족한) 끝
(2) 조언
(3) 팁, 봉사료
I have her name on the tip of my tongue.

run after

~을 뒤쫓다
The police officer ran after the thieves.

valuable

소중한, 값비싼
Traveling abroad can be a valuable experience.

witness

(1) 목격자
(2) 증인;
(1) 목격하다
(2) 증언하다
Police are looking for witnesses to the accident.

subjective

주관적인, 주관의
Taste in art is a subjective matter.

guilty

(1) 유죄의
(2) 죄책감을 느끼는
He claimed that he wasn’t guilty of the robbery.

mixture

혼합(물)
Add some salt and sugar to the mixture of flour and eggs.

convention

(1) (대규모) 집회, 대회
(2) 관습
The hotel was fully booked because of the convention.

concentrate

(1) 집중하다, 전념하다
(2) 농축하다
You need to concentrate on this work now.

statue

조각상
The statue Rodin carved will stay in this art museum until next year.

predict

예측하다, 예언하다
The hurricane is predicted to reach the coast tomorrow afternoon.

cottage

오두막집
The old man has a tiny but beautiful cottage by the lake.

freeze

얼다[얼리다]; 동결
Freezing fruits and vegetables is the easiest way of preservation.

alarm

놀라게 하다;
(1) 놀람, 불안
(2) 경보(기)
The villagers were alarmed when a child went missing.

delete

삭제하다
The manager deleted all the negative comments about their service.

contrast

대조, 대비; 대조를 이루다, 대조[대비]하다
The contrast between an ideal and reality frustrated him.

scoop

(1) 숟갈, 스쿠프
(2) 한 숟갈(의 양); (국자 · 숟가락 등으로) 푸다
You can use an ice cream scoop to shape the dough into balls.

insight

통찰(력), 간파, 이해
With a flash of insight, she found the solution to the problem.

bitter

(1) 맛이 쓴
(2) 고통스러운
(3) 신랄한
Coffee leaves a bitter taste in your mouth.

internal

내부의, 내면의
Imagination can be an entirely private process of internal consciousness.

come up with

~을 생각해 내다, 떠올리다
He thought about the question and came up with an interesting way to answer it.

reduce

줄이다[줄다]
Smiling reduces the intensity of the stress response in the body.

press

(1) 누르다
(2) 압박하다, 강요하다; 신문, 언론, 출판물
Every time the rat pressed this bar, it was presented with food.

state

(1) 상태
(2) 국가
(3) (미국의) 주; 말하다, 진술하다
Chocolate is likely to induce a positive emotional state.

break up with

~와 결별하다, 갈라서다
It was wise of him to break up with her.

certain

(1) 확신하는, 확실한
(2) 어떤, 어느 정도의
No one can be certain whether the economy will recover soon.

aware

알고 있는, 인식하는
Everybody should be aware of the risks involved.

normal

보통의, 정상적인
The internal pressure you place on yourself to achieve is normal and useful.

insult

모욕하다; 모욕
He insulted the actress by asking a stupid question.

superior

뛰어난, 우월한, 상급의; 윗사람, 상급자
The dancers gave a superior performance that evening.

connect

연결하다
The transportation industry connects people, places, and possibilities.

feature

(1) 특징
(2) 얼굴 생김새, 이목구비
(3) 특집 기사;
(1) 특징으로 삼다
(2) 특종으로 다루다
Longer battery life is the most wanted feature in a smartphone.

republic

공화국
Ireland officially became a republic in 1949.

dedicate

(1) 전념[헌신]하다
(2) 헌정하다, 바치다
I decided to dedicate myself to studying genetic engineering.

direct

(1) 감독하다, 지도하다
(2) (길을) 가리키다; 직접적인, 직행의
The movies directed by Bong Joon-ho are recognized as masterpieces.

justice

(1) 정의, 공정
(2) 정당성
(3) 사법, 재판(관)
People have been fighting for justice.

adopt

(1) 입양하다
(2) (정책 등을) 채택하다
Consider adopting a pet with medical needs, or even a senior one.

nonsense

터무니없는 생각, 허튼소리
Does she still believe the nonsense about the ghost?

chaos

혼돈, 혼란
The whole town was in chaos because of the fire and blackouts.

rise

(1) 오르다, 상승하다
(2) 증가하다
(3) (해 · 달이) 뜨다;
(1) 오름, 상승
(2) 증가
The stock price has been rising steadily.

promote

(1) 장려하다, 촉진하다
(2) 승진시키다
(3) 홍보하다
The concert promoted interest in modern music.

owing to

~ 덕분에, ~ 때문에
Our lives changed completely, mostly owing to scientific and technological innovations.

pharmacy

(1) 약국
(2) 약학
The eye drops are available at pharmacies without a prescription.

judge

(1) 판단하다[여기다]
(2) 재판하다, 심판하다;
(1) 판사
(2) (경기 · 토론의) 심판
The restaurant was judged one of the best in the city by food critics.

boast

자랑하다, 뽐내다
He boasted that he could beat anyone at chess.

insert

삽입하다, 끼워 넣다
Insert coins into the slot and press a button to select the drink you want.

indeed

정말, 참으로
Indeed, language changes our lives.

fossil

화석
The recent fossil record captures little of that diversity.

preference

선호(도), 선호하는 것
Some people have a strong preference for tea.

element

(1) 요소, 성분
(2) 원소
The first sentence contains the most essential elements of the story.

restrict

제한하다, 한정하다
We restrict the number of students per class to ten.

fundamental

(1) 근본[본질]적인
(2) 핵심적인, 필수적인
They know their new product has fundamental flaws.

proper

적절한, 알맞은
For a long-distance walk, you need proper hiking boots.

seek

(1) 찾다, 추구하다
(2) 시도하다
His family was advised to seek legal advice.

vague

(1) 모호한
(2) 희미한
The president intentionally gave a vague answer.

habitat

서식지, 거주지
Polar bears are losing their habitats because of global warming.

ask after

~의 안부를 묻다
I met my friends today, and they asked after you.

adapt

(1) 적응하다
(2) 조정하다
(3) 각색하다
He couldn’t adapt to the environment of the new school easily.

gloomy

우울한, 울적한
At that time our future seemed very gloomy.

bill

(1) 청구서, 계산서
(2) 지폐
(3) 법안
She always pays her rent and bills on time.

specific

(1) 구체적인, 명확한
(2) 특정한
They discussed the specific action steps they can take.

decline

(1) 감소하다, 쇠퇴하다
(2) 거절하다; 감소[하락], 쇠퇴
It’s great that the unemployment rate has begun to decline rapidly.

household

가정, 가구; 가정(용)의
Nowadays, many households consider their pets members of the family.

interpret

해석하다, 통역하다
Emoticons may end up being interpreted very differently by different users.

highlight

강조하다, 강조 표시를 하다; 가장 중요한 부분
Then later, you read the chapter again, focusing on the highlighted material.

arrogant

거만한, 오만한
He entered the room in an arrogant manner.

take after

~를 닮다
Children take after their parents in terms of both appearance and personality.

resident

거주자, 주민; 거주하는
Residents are putting their recycling out at any time.

mark

표시하다, 나타내다; 표시, 자국[흔적]
Can you mark the spot on this map?

barrier

장벽, 장애물
Barriers have been erected all along the parade route.

employ

(1) 고용하다
(2) (기술 · 방법 등을) 이용하다
The company should have employed more researchers.

common

(1) 흔한, 보통의
(2) 공통의, 공동의
The most common symptoms of the disease are headaches and a cough.

lively

활기 넘치는, 활발한
The band is famous for its lively performances.

withdraw

(1) 철수하다
(2) 철회하다
(3) (예금 등을) 인출하다
The troops began to withdraw from the northern region.

remark

언급하다, 논평하다;
(1) 발언, 논평
(2) 주목
Critics remarked that the design was not original.

tend

(~하는) 경향이 있다, ~하기 쉽다
Animals tend to eat with their stomachs, and humans with their brains.

glacier

빙하
Glaciers in the region are melting at an alarming rate.

keep up with

(1) ~에 뒤지지 않다
(2) ~와 계속 연락하고 지내다
She had a hard time keeping up with them because her pony was smaller.

perform

(1) 수행하다
(2) 공연하다
The researchers had participants perform stressful tasks.

chore

허드렛일, 하기싫은 일, ((-s)) 집안일
She felt washing dishes every day was a real chore.

manufacture

제조[제작]하다, 생산하다; 제조, 생산, ((-s)) 제품
These garments are manufactured using toxic chemicals.

trap

덫, 함정; 가두다
Successful people typically avoid the trap of negative self-talk.

indicate

(1) 나타내다, 암시하다
(2) 가리키다
The survey indicates that 89% of people trust the vaccine.

raise

(1) 들어 올리다
(2) 모금하다
(3) 기르다, 키우다
They danced in circles with their arms raised over their heads.

search

찾다, 검색하다; 수색, 검색
They kept searching for answers on the Internet.

due to

~ 때문에, ~에 기인하는
It is suspected that her headache is due to constant stress.

hostility

적의, 적개심
For twenty years the hostility grew, spreading to their families and the community.

craft

(1) 공예, 기술
(2) 선박, 비행기; 정교하게 만들다
Doing this job well requires craft and ingenuity.

shoot

(1) (총 등을) 쏘다
(2) 촬영하다; 사격, 발사
Vision is like shooting at a moving target.

Mediterranean

지중해의; ((the)) 지중해
Morocco has a typical Mediterranean climate, with hot summers and mild winters.

thanks to

~ 덕분에
Thanks to their small size, LEDs can be used in various small devices.

portrait

(1) 초상(화), 인물 사진
(2) 묘사
She painted portraits of the children of her friends and family.

randomly

무작위로
The boys were randomly separated into two groups.

outcome

결과
Good decisions do not always guarantee good outcomes.

intuition

직관(력), 직감
It’s not wise to depend on intuition alone.

dawn

(1) 새벽, 동틀 녘
(2) 시초, 서광; 날이 밝다
Rabbits are the most active at dawn and dusk.

medical

의학의, 의료의
She organized 14 medical units to send to battlefields throughout Europe.

structure

구조(물), 조직; 구조화하다, 조직하다
The brain structure is composed of three parts.

ash

재
Ash from the volcano has spread to the neighboring islands.

tag

꼬리표, 가격표; 꼬리표를 붙이다
Those products have no price tags attached.