클래스카드 | 보카클리어 고교필수편

border

국경, 경계; (국경 · 경계를) 접하다
The train crosses the border between France and Spain.

frost

서리, 성에
The grass was covered with frost in the early morning.

see off

배웅하다
The tour guide is used to going to the airport to see off travelers.

ambition

야망, 야심
One of his burning ambitions is to run his own business.

crucial

중대[중요]한, 결정적인
She played a crucial role in catching the bank robber.

motivate

동기를 부여하다, 자극하다
What really works to motivate people to achieve their goals?

policy

정책, 방침
It is our policy that all new employees must gain experience in all departments.

speak for

~을 대변하다
We try to speak for the needy, not against the rich.

expert

전문가; 전문적인, 숙련된
Some experts explained that friendship formation could be traced to infancy.

bunch

다발, 묶음
He gave me a bunch of flowers as an apology.

spill

엎지르다, 흘리다; 엎질러짐, 유출
Be careful not to spill coffee on your desk.

volcanic

화산의, 화산 작용에 의한
Jeju Island was created by volcanic activity.

jail

교도소, 감옥; 투옥하다
He spent 10 months in jail for drunk driving.

addicted

중독된, 푹 빠진
Many people are addicted to social media nowadays.

dreadful

(1) 두려운, 무시무시한
(2) 끔찍한, 지독한
The dreadful thunder kept us awake all night long.

material

(1) 재료, 물질
(2) 자료; 물질의, 물질적인
Grant Wood grew up on a farm and drew with whatever materials could be spared.

row

줄, 열; 노를 젓다
Smiling brightly, she looked at the familiar faces in the front row.

combine

(1) 결합하다
(2) 갖추다, 겸비하다; 콤바인
This is why executives regularly combine business meetings with meals.

immune

면역성의, 면역의
Interestingly, most people in this area are immune to the virus.

temperature

(1) 온도, 기온
(2) 체온
A bedroom temperature of around 18.3 ℃ is ideal for sleeping.

identical

동일한, 똑같은
In theory, clones are genetically identical to the original.

anxious

(1) 불안해하는, 걱정하는
(2) 열망하는
Whenever we feel anxious, we turn to food to make ourselves feel better.

despair

절망; 절망하다
She was in despair when she couldn’t find her son Jack.

confuse

혼동하다, 혼란스럽게 하다
This principle may be confused with the old idea of a “balance of nature.”

retire

(1) 은퇴하다, 퇴직하다
(2) 물러나다
She is planning to retire from the bank next year.

shortcut

(1) 지름길
(2) 손쉬운 방법
He showed me a shortcut to the subway station.

skyscraper

고층 건물, 마천루
The Empire State Building is one of the most famous skyscrapers.

relative

상대적인, 비교상의; 친척
Consider the relative advantages of driving there or going by train.

digestion

소화(력)
Even a simple exercise like walking will improve your digestion.

overnight

하룻밤 동안의, 야간의; 하룻밤 사이에
After an overnight rain, the sky appeared clear.

charm

매력; 매혹하다
You should not use your charm to take advantage of people.

chemical

화학의, 화학적인; 화학 제품[물질]
From plants come chemical compounds that nourish and delight the senses.

bump

(쾅) 부딪치다;
(1) 쾅, 충돌
(2) 혹, 융기
Be careful not to bump your head on the shelf.

pottery

도자기, 도예
The art gallery is known for its vast collection of medieval pottery.

cling

꼭 붙잡다, 매달리다, 집착하다 ((to))
When faced with perceived threats, people cling more tightly to their groups.

mean

(1) 의미하다
(2) 의도하다;
(1) 못된
(2) 보통의, 평균의
Never taking risks means that you will never succeed.

similar

비슷한, 유사한
Why doesn’t the modern American accent sound similar to a British accent?

explode

(1) 폭발하다[시키다]
(2) 폭발적으로 증가하다
The agent succeeded in preventing the bombs from exploding.

tropical

열대의, 열대 지방의
Coffee and cocoa grow in tropical climates.

companion

동반자, 동행, 친구
Dogs are regarded as the best companions for human beings.

steep

(1) 가파른, 비탈진
(2) 급격한
The mountain is too steep and dangerous to climb.

take off

(1) (옷 등을) 벗다
(2) 이륙하다
I board the plane, take off, and climb out into the night sky.

gaze

응시하다, 빤히 쳐다보다; 응시, 시선
Embarrassed, they gazed at each other across the table.

symptom

(1) 증상
(2) 징후, 조짐
Fever and headache are typical symptoms of the disease.

pillar

기둥
Eight massive stone pillars support the roof.

poison

독, 독약; 독을 넣다, 독살하다
These mushrooms contain a deadly poison.

immediate

(1) 즉각적인
(2) 당면한
(3) 직접적인
Humans received satisfaction from eating more food than was needed for immediate purposes.

occupation

(1) 직업
(2) 점유, 거주
(3) 점령
Please fill in your name, age, address, and occupation.

depend

의지[의존]하다, ~에 달려 있다 ((on/upon))
It is surprising how often people depend on this kind of nonsense.

commence

시작되다[하다]
The closing ceremony is scheduled to commence at 8 p.m.

urban

도시의
Urban areas suffer from environmental problems like air pollution.

propose

(1) 제안하다
(2) 청혼하다
They will propose a variety of ideas for developing employment opportunities.

flavor

(1) 맛, 풍미
(2) 양념, 향신료; 맛을 내다
Add a little more vanilla to give the flavor a boost.

negotiate

협상하다, 교섭하다
The manager negotiated with several firms for the best offer.

let go of

(손에 쥐고 있는 것을) 놓다, 놓아주다
The boy let go of the balloon, and it flew away.

bark

(개 등이) 짖다; 짖는 소리
Excessive barking by dogs disrupts those who are sick or who have small children.

care for

(1) ~을 돌보다
(2) 좋아하다
She thanked the nurses who had cared for her son.

logic

(1) 논리(학)
(2) 타당성
His calculations based on that logic are still in use today.

probable

그럴 듯한, 충분히 가능한
It is probable that the chef didn’t have technical training.

fit

(1) (모양 · 크기가) 맞다
(2) 적합하다
(3) 어울리다;
(1) 건강한
(2) 적합한
(3) 어울리는
The dress fit her perfectly after she lost some weight.

publish

(1) 출판[발행]하다
(2) 발표[공표]하다
The first edition of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone was published in 1997.

manipulate

(1) (사물을) 다루다
(2) 조종하다, 조작하다
The wheelchair is designed to be easy to manipulate.

run out of

(1) ~을 다 써 버리다
(2) ~로부터 달아나다
The problem is that we’re running out of natural resources.

ease

(1) 쉬움
(2) 편안함, 안락함; 편안하게 하다, (고통 등을) 덜어 주다
If you ask him to name three sports, most likely he will be able to answer with ease.

incident

(부정적) 사건, 일어난 일
The incident sparked a protest against racism.

complete

(1) 완전한, 완벽한
(2) 완료된; 완료하다, 끝마치다
Very few of us have a complete photo record of our life.

despite

~에도 불구하고
Despite strong protests, the construction of the tunnel has not been canceled.

exclude

제외하다, 배제하다
We cannot exclude the possibility of a direct attack.

measure

(1) 측정하다, 재다
(2) 판단[평가]하다;
(1) 치수, 크기
(2) ((-s)) 조치, 대책
(3) 척도, 기준
This device measures the level of radiation in the air.

affect

영향을 미치다
Every human being is affected by unconscious biases.

grain

곡식, 낟알, 곡물
The country’s grain exports have been increasing in recent years.

commercial

(1) 상업의
(2) 영리적인, 상업적인; 광고 방송
It grows communities and expands social and commercial networks.

discourage

(1) 의욕을 꺾다, 낙담시키다
(2) 막다[말리다], 단념시키다
It must have discouraged him and negatively affected his performance.

enable

~할 수 있게 하다, 가능하게 하다
Their criticism enabled me to view myself objectively.

react

(1) 반응하다
(2) 반작용하다
Each country reacted differently to the event.

owe

(1) (~에게) 빚지고 있다
(2) (~의) 덕분이다
The company still owes millions of dollars to banks.

response

(1) 반응
(2) 대답, 응답
You have to interact with them, and their responses can be unpredictable.

contain

(1) 포함하다, 함유하다
(2) (감정 등을) 억누르다, 억제하다
Many of the manufactured products made today contain many chemicals.

swear

(1) 맹세하다
(2) 욕을 하다
She swears that she told no one about the case.

plot

(1) 줄거리, 구성
(2) 음모; 음모를 꾸미다
It’s hard to follow the plot of her novel.

chop

잘게 자르다[썰다]
The first thing you need to do is to chop the carrot into small pieces.

favor

(1) 호의, 친절
(2) 부탁; 호의를 보이다, 찬성하다
He is likely to feel pressure to return the favor.

means

수단, 방법
Airplanes can be more than just a means of transport for some people.

explore

탐험[탐사]하다
The team was about to explore the longest cave in the world.

gradual

(1) 점진적인, 서서히 일어나는
(2) (경사가) 완만한
After the accident, he suffered a gradual loss of hearing.

call for

요구하다, 청하다
It would have been easy to call for a vote in order to ease economic pressures.

firm

단단한, 확고한; 회사
Make sure you put the vase on a firm surface.

donate

기부하다, 기증하다
He donates a considerable amount of money to several orphanages every year.

extraordinary

(1) 비범한, 대단한
(2) 기이한
She certainly has extraordinary talents as a violinist.

represent

(1) 나타내다, 상징하다
(2) 대표하다
(3) 표현하다
The brown areas on the map represent deserts.