보카클리어 고교필수편 - DAY 01-05
200 카드 | dongapub
세트공유
tiny
아주 작은
The glass broke into thousands of tiny pieces.
breathe
숨 쉬다, 호흡하다
A frog gets part of its oxygen by breathing through its skin.
board
(1) 판자
(2) (게시)판
(3) 이사회, 위원회; 탑승하다
He is cutting the board to make a bench for his garden.
weep
울다, 눈물을 흘리다
She buried her face in her hands and wept.
shadow
그림자, 그늘;
(1) 그늘지게 하다
(2) 미행하다
As the sun rises in the sky, shadows grow shorter.
broad
넓은, 광대한
Both companies have a broad range of products sold globally.
spectacle
구경거리, 장관
Last night’s fireworks display was an exciting spectacle.
drop off
(1) 깜박 잠이 들다
(2) 줄어들다
She was so tired that she kept dropping off at her desk.
count on
(1) 믿다, 확신하다
(2) 의지하다
We count on your continued support.
license
면허(증), 인가(증); 면허를 주다, 허가하다
The police officer asked for my driver’s license.
prey
(1) 먹이, 사냥감
(2) 희생(물)
A spider usually catches its prey by building webs.
climate
기후
Trees are sensitive to local climate conditions, such as rain and temperature.
principle
(1) 원리, 원칙
(2) 신념, 신조
One basic principle is that education should be free to everyone.
intense
극심한, 강렬한
The golfer suddenly felt an intense pain in his back.
permanent
영구적인, 영원한
The accident might have caused permanent damage to his brain.
unemployment
실업(률), 실직 (상태)
The closure of the factory led to high unemployment in the area.
crisis
위기, 고비
The recent economic crisis led to massive layoffs.
average
(1) 평균의
(2) 보통의, 일반적인; 평균; 평균 ~이 되다
The average life span of an impala is between 13 and 15 years in the wild.
involve
(1) 포함[수반]하다
(2) 관련[연루]시키다
Sometimes, helping others involves some real sacrifice.
keep up
(1) 계속하다[되다]
(2) 따라가다
The rain kept up all day, so we stayed home.
embarrassed
당황스러운, 난처한
I felt embarrassed at being the center of attention.
pity
동정(심), 유감
He felt pity for the shelter dogs living in such terrible conditions.
ordinary
(1) 보통의, 일상적인
(2) 평범한
The restaurant looked fancy, but its food was very ordinary.
nap
낮잠; 낮잠을 자다
Taking a short nap improves the efficiency of work.
request
요청[요구], 부탁; 요청[요구]하다
Her request for more technical support was refused.
depend on[upon]
~에 의존하다
Many people depend on online recommendations when shopping.
honesty
정직(성), 솔직함
We have never doubted her honesty and loyalty.
accomplish
이루다, 성취하다
The goal can be accomplished with your continual effort.
relieve
(1) 완화하다, 경감하다
(2) 안심시키다
The government made a lot of efforts to relieve poverty.
fit in
어울리다, 조화하다
He tried to fit in by wearing trendy clothes.
criticize
(1) 비판[비난]하다
(2) 비평하다
Their paintings were severely criticized as “art gone mad.”
temporary
일시적인, 임시의
This pill will give you temporary relief from pain.
warrior
전사, 무사
They lost many good warriors in the terrible war.
project
(1) 계획하다
(2) 투사하다; 계획 (사업), 과제
His new book is projected for publication in May.
range
범위, 폭; (범위가) ~에 이르다
The toys are suitable for children in the pre-school age range.
emphasize
강조하다
Traditional ways of building communities have emphasized debate.
corporation
(큰 규모의) 기업, 법인
There are many multinational corporations these days.
acquire
얻다, 획득하다, 습득하다
Play allows children to acquire values that will be important in adulthood.
consume
(1) 소비하다, 다 써 버리다
(2) 먹다, 마시다
In spite of the depression, people were not willing to consume less.
interfere
(1) 방해하다
(2) 간섭하다, 개입하다
Even a low level of noise interferes with my concentration.
fluent
유창한, 유창하게 말하는
She was fluent in five languages and appeared in a range of films.
outstanding
뛰어난, 눈에 띄는
He received an award for outstanding achievement in biology.
institute
(교육) 기관, 협회; 세우다, 설립하다
He attended night classes at the Art Institute of Chicago.
require
요구하다, 필요로 하다
Our brains require only about 400 calories of energy a day.
imitate
모방하다, 흉내 내다
Greek artists did not blindly imitate what they saw in reality.
attract
(주의 · 관심 등을) 끌다, 끌어들이다, 매혹하다
The festival is expected to attract more tourists to the area.
immigrate
이민을 오다, 이주해 오다
There are many legal ways to immigrate to the United States.
pray
기도하다, 빌다, 간청하다
How many times had she prayed for a friend?
achieve
성취하다, 이루다
Without such passion, they would have achieved nothing.
follow
(1) 따라가다[오다]
(2) 뒤를 잇다
(3) 이해하다
He gave them instruction to follow the path to its end.
except
~을 제외하고; 제외하다
All the animals ran for safety, except one doe.
anxiety
(1) 불안(감), 염려
(2) 갈망, 열망
This therapy will help you cope with anxiety.
root
(1) 뿌리, 기원
(2) 근원, 원인; 뿌리를 내리다
The root of the problem is not discrimination but prejudice.
restore
(1) 복원[복구]하다
(2) 회복시키다
It will not be easy to restore the deleted data.
earthquake
지진
Thousands of people were left homeless after the last earthquake.
masterpiece
걸작, 명작
The film is widely regarded as Hitchcock’s masterpiece.
trash
쓰레기
Outside food is allowed, but make sure to take your trash with you.
stimulate
(1) 자극하다, 격려하다
(2) 흥미를 불러일으키다
The color yellow stimulates people’s appetite.
afraid
(1) 두려워하는, 겁내는
(2) 염려하는
The shoemaker was afraid to let the gold out of his sight.
destination
목적지, 도착지
We had to get to our destination three miles away without stopping.
frank
솔직한
She is quite frank about her feelings.
diet
(1) 식사, 식습관
(2) 다이어트, 규정식
The healthy twin had a diet that turned off the cancer gene.
liberal
자유주의의, 개방적인
We can see how liberal Tom is by reading his article.
accustomed
익숙한
Some people are still not accustomed to shopping online.
deny
(1) 부인하다
(2) 거절하다
This may seem like an act of denying your desires.
circulate
(1) 순환하다
(2) (소문 등이) 퍼지다
Certain foods can help your blood circulate better.
blend
(1) 섞다, 혼합하다
(2) 조화되다; 혼합(물)
Most of his novels blend fact and legend.
congratulate
축하하다
We’d like to congratulate you on your promotion.
haste
서두름, 급함
Decisions made in haste may not benefit you in the end.
interrupt
(1) 방해하다
(2) 중단시키다
She tried to explain, but he kept interrupting her.
tray
쟁반
Please return the tray and clear the table after you’ve finished your meal.
call on[upon]
(1) 요청하다
(2) 방문하다
The host called on the student president to give a speech.
scream
비명을 지르다, 악을 쓰다; 비명
Even though Sarah was scared to death, she didn’t scream or run away.
sculpture
조각(품), 조소
There’s an exhibition of modern sculpture at the city gallery.
opportunity
기회
This is a great opportunity for developing social skills and creativity.
annual
매년의, 연간의
This annual event for sustainable transport runs from Nov. 25 to Dec. 1.
declare
(1) 선언하다, 공표하다
(2) (세금 · 소득을) 신고하다
The winner of the election will be declared tomorrow morning.
function
기능, 역할; 기능하다, 작동하다
He asked about the function of the white buttons.
breath
숨, 호흡
She took a deep breath to calm down.
throw up
토하다
After eating spoiled food, she threw up.
effort
수고, 노력
Despite your efforts, it is beyond our capacity to care for animals with special needs.
mortal
(1) 죽음을 피할 수 없는
(2) 치명적인
In Greek mythology, while gods live forever, humans are mortal beings.
shorten
짧게 하다, 줄이다
A back injury shortened his career as a basketball player.
memorable
기억할 만한, 인상적인
A lot of memorable things happened to me last year.
actual
실제의, 사실상의
The actual cost was much higher than we expected.
drop by[in]
잠깐 들르다
We will be happy to drop by and pick up the books.
blank
빈, 텅 빈; 빈칸, 공란
Write your name in the blank space below.
curve
곡선, (도로 등의) 커브; 곡선을 그리다, 굽히다
Slow down when going around a sharp curve.
sin
죄; 죄를 짓다
It’s a sin to use public funds for your own good.
compose
(1) 구성하다
(2) 작곡하다, 작문하다
The team was composed of five women.
landscape
풍경, 경치
Working in a print shop, he began to paint landscapes in a fresh new style.
seemingly
외견상으로, 겉보기에는
The chess player sacrificed his knight, seemingly for no gain.
fill in
(1) 채우다, 작성하다
(2) 일을 잠시 봐 주다
You have to fill in the form in order to join the club.
field
(1) 분야, 영역
(2) 경기장
(3) 들판
He is one of the most brilliant psychologists in the field.
communicate
(1) 의사소통 하다, 연락하다
(2) (정보를) 전달하다
It can be tough to communicate with teenagers.
conquer
(1) 정복하다
(2) 이기다
(3) 극복하다
Persians tried their best to conquer Greece but failed.
inhale
(숨을) 들이쉬다, 들이마시다
In case of fire, the important thing is not to inhale smoke.
decade
10년(간)
I believe the second decade of this new century is already very different.
cut in
(말 · 대화에) 끼어들다
Sorry to cut in on you, but there is one thing I don’t understand.
concern
(1) 걱정하게 하다
(2) 관련[연관]되다;
(1) 걱정
(2) 관심(사)
The boy’s parents were concerned about his bad temper.
illusion
(1) 착각
(2) 환상, 환각
She has the illusion that she will win the lottery.
inquire
(1) 묻다, 알아보다
(2) 조사하다
I inquired whether the 6 o’clock train would leave on time.
debt
빚, 부채
I have always been in debt since I graduated from university 10 years ago.
general
(1) 일반적인
(2) 개괄적인, 대략적인; 장군
He paid the little attention to the general maintenance of the machinery.
damage
손상, 피해; 손상을 입히다
No damage to the structure was reported yet in the tsunami.
exhausted
(1) 기진맥진한
(2) 고갈된, 다 써 버린
I finally fell asleep, exhausted from my grief.
suburb
교외, 근교
Living in the suburbs has its own advantages.
emergency
비상(사태), 위급
It’s critical to keep calm in an emergency.
fabric
직물, 천
These pants are made of fabric that is wrinkle resistant.
branch
(1) 나뭇가지
(2) 분점, 지사; 갈라지다, 나뉘다
She climbed the tree and hid in the branches.
acid
산; 산성의
Acid may destroy or burn things it touches.
amount
(1) 양
(2) 총계, 총액; 총계가 ~이 되다
Ingredient labeling does not fully convey the amount of sugar in food.
exchange
(1) 교환하다
(2) 환전하다;
(1) 교환
(2) 환전
It’s an event for those who want to exchange their extra seeds for new varieties.
souvenir
기념품
The souvenir shop was full of tourists.
disappoint
실망시키다, 낙담시키다
You will certainly be disappointed at some points along the way.
income
소득, 수입
A third of her income goes toward rent.
efficient
효율적인, 능률적인
Because the house is so small, an efficient use of space is necessary.
clue
단서, 실마리
Very old trees can offer clues about what the climate was like in the past.
fix
(1) 고정시키다
(2) 수리하다
(3) 정하다
(4) 준비하다
She fixed a new handle on the bathroom door.
hang on
(1) 붙잡다
(2) 버티다
(3) (잠시) 기다리다
Hang on for a few more minutes. I’m almost ready.
careless
부주의한, 조심성 없는
It was careless of her to leave the house with the door open.
major
(1) 주요한
(2) 대다수의; 전공 (과목); 전공하다
Major state occasions almost always involve an impressive banquet.
reflect
(1) 반사하다
(2) 반영하다
(3) 숙고하다
Mirrors and other smooth, shiny surfaces reflect light.
pitch
(1) 음의 높이
(2) 최고조, 정점; 내던지다
The piano and organ were tuned to the same pitch.
physical
(1) 육체[신체]의
(2) 물리적인, 물질의
She bravely endured great physical pain.
reliable
믿을[신뢰할] 수 있는
Are you sure the information is reliable?
vision
(1) 시력, 시야
(2) 통찰력, 선견지명
The snowy owl has excellent vision both in the dark and at a distance.
launch
(1) 시작[착수]하다
(2) 출시하다
(3) (로켓 등을) 발사하다;
(1) 시작
(2) 출시
(3) 발사
The government recently launched a national road safety campaign.
flow
(1) 흐름
(2) 계속적인 공급, 생산; 흐르다
The flow of traffic is always slow at rush hour.
professor
교수
His father is a retired physics professor.
bang
쾅[쿵/탕] 소리가 나게 치다; 쾅[쿵/탕] 하는 소리
The customer banged on the door angrily.
provide
제공하다, 공급하다
A free swimming cap will be provided to all participants.
private
(1) 사적인, 개인적인
(2) 비밀의
The millionaire has a private island in Mexico.
effective
(1) 효과적인, 효력 있는
(2) (법률 등이) 시행되는
Effective body language is more than the sum of individual signals.
diverse
다양한, 가지각색의
Modern insect communities are highly diverse in tropical forests.
compare
(1) 비교하다
(2) 비유하다
Consumers started to compare this car with other electric vehicles.
memorial
기념비, 기념물; 기념하기 위한, 추모의
This is a memorial to those who died in the disaster last year.
go on
(1) (일이) 일어나다, 벌어지다
(2) 계속되다
End all the excuses, and stop lying to yourself about what is going on.
fulfill
(1) 성취하다, 달성하다
(2) (약속을) 이행하다
(3) 충족시키다
Is there any wish that you want to fulfill?
interact
(1) 소통하다, 교류하다
(2) 상호 작용하다
The singer interacts with her fans on social media.
purify
정화하다, 정제하다
The tap water has been purified for drinking.
attack
(1) 폭행[공격]
(2) 비난;
(1) 폭행[공격]하다
(2) (강하게) 비난하다
There have been several attacks on Asians recently.
insist
(1) 주장하다
(2) 고집하다
He insisted he had no connection with the rumor.
international
국제의, 국제적인
The exhibition brought him international recognition.
offend
(1) 기분을 상하게 하다
(2) 위반하다
His jokes offended some of the audience.
control
지배, 통제;
(1) 지배하다, 통제하다
(2) 억제하다
They lost control over the military after the attack.
profit
수익, 이익; 이익을 얻다[주다]
Bees can be kept with profit even under unfavorable circumstances.
murder
살인(죄), 살해; 살해하다
The investigators are searching everywhere to secure the murder weapon.
capital
(1) 수도
(2) 자본
(3) 대문자;
(1) 주요한
(2) 자본의
(3) 대문자의
Most of the company’s capital is tied up in real estate.
entertain
(1) 즐겁게 하다
(2) 접대하다
I’m writing a story that can entertain children.
government
(1) 정부, 정권
(2) 통치 (체제)
Government regulations require that sugar be listed first on the label.
beneath
(1) ~ 아래에
(2) ~보다 못한
The dolphins disappeared beneath the waves.
optimistic
낙관적인, 낙천적인
The actor is optimistic about his chances of winning the Oscar.
apologize
사과하다
We sincerely apologize for the delay in delivery.
spot
(1) 장소
(2) 점
(3) 얼룩; 발견하다, 알아채다
The dealer will give you a new toaster on the spot.
subject
(1) 주제
(2) 과목, 학과
(3) 피실험자; ~ 받기[하기] 쉬운; 복종[종속]시키다
The cargo is subject to damage due to bad weather.
define
정의하다, 규정하다
It is hard to define our problems accurately.
reward
보상(금), 사례금; 보상하다
This increased productivity leads to better work rewards, such as promotions or raises.
harvest
수확(물), 추수; 수확하다
The wheat harvest will be completed next week.
diplomatic
(1) 외교의
(2) 외교에 능한
They are looking for a diplomatic solution.
trial
(1) 시도, 실험, 시험
(2) 재판
Clinical trials are required before the medicine can be approved.
disguise
변장하다, 위장하다; 변장, 위장, 가면
Celebrities often have to disguise themselves to avoid attention.
present
(1) 현재의
(2) 있는, 존재하는
(3) 참석한, 출석한;
(1) 선물
(2) 현재;
(1) 주다, 증정하다
(2) 제시하다
(3) 발표하다
When assessing results, think about any biases that may be present.
cruel
잔인한, 잔혹한
The rich man was very unkind and cruel to his slaves and servants.
minimize
(1) 최소화하다
(2) 축소하다
We should aim to minimize the disruption we cause.
carry on
계속하다
If you carry on working late, you’ll have health problems.
adolescent
청소년; 청소년(기)의
Adolescents prefer to talk with friends when having problems.
plant
(1) 식물
(2) 공장; (식물을) 심다
Lithops are plants that are often called “living stones.”
avenue
(도시의) 큰 대로, 거리, –가(街)
We stayed at a hotel on Madison Avenue.
cost
값, 비용;
(1) (돈 · 시간 · 노력 등이) 들다
(2) ~을 희생시키다
Our constant goal is to maximize rewards and minimize costs.
thread
실; 실을 꿰다
Noah had a loose thread on one of his shirt buttons.
drop out (of)
(~에서) 중퇴하다
One student considered dropping out of school.
cuisine
요리(법)
Thailand is famous for its excellent cuisine.
award
상, 상품; 수여하다
She was nominated for the Best Supporting Actress award.
depart
출발하다, 떠나다
People wondered when the delayed flight would depart.
intimate
친한, 친밀한
We easily forget that love and loss are intimate companions.
suggest
(1) 제안하다
(2) 암시하다, 시사하다
They voluntarily suggest creative ideas that increase sales.
ancient
고대의, 옛날의
The remains of the ancient city was destroyed by the construction of a highway.
harm
손해, 손상; 해치다
Resource abundance in itself need not do any harm.
monitor
감시하다, 관찰하다; 화면, 모니터
It is necessary to monitor how long children watch videos.
violate
(1) 위반하다
(2) 침해하다
Most factories in this area violated environmental laws.
translate
번역하다, 통역하다
His job is to translate French into Korean.
likely
(1) ~할 것 같은
(2) 그럴듯한
Athletes are less likely to participate in unacceptable behavior.
frequent
잦은, 빈번한
It was a note that I had written after one of the student’s frequent absences.
exhibit
전시하다; 전시(품)
We will exhibit some of Gogh’s work next month.
frustrated
좌절한, 낙담한
I got frustrated because no one trusted me.
financial
금융의, 재정의
Our company will face a financial crisis if this situation doesn’t change.
crop
(1) 농작물
(2) 수확(량)
The crop was seriously damaged by a sudden cold wave.
remind
상기시키다, 생각나게 하다
Remind me to take the umbrella when I go out.
make up
(1) 화장하다
(2) 화해하다
She is ready to make up with her friend.
vast
막대한, 방대한
A vast amount of useful information is contained in the material.
primary
(1) 주요한
(2) 최초의
(3) 초등(교육)의
Fishing is their primary source of income.
account
(1) 계좌, 계정
(2) 설명
(3) (회계) 장부; 설명하다
New regulations make it difficult to open a new bank account.
meanwhile
(1) 그동안에, 그 사이에
(2) 한편
He prepared the contracts. Meanwhile, his assistant greeted the guests.
principal
주요한, 제1의; (단체의) 장, 교장
The new highway will connect the principal cities of the country.
client
고객, 의뢰인
I can’t remember any clients named Clarkson.
migrate
(1) 이주하다
(2) (새 · 동물이) 이동하다
Millions of people are expected to migrate to Europe this year.
evidence
증거(물)
We have objective evidence that the Earth is in fact a sphere.
underground
지하의, 땅속의; 지하에; 지하(도)
The plants have no true stem and much of the plant is underground.
stick
(1) (풀로) 붙이다
(2) 찌르다; 막대기, 나뭇가지
It is forbidden to stick anything to the wall.
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