클래스카드 | 보카클리어 고교필수편

accountant

회계원, 회계사
I hired an accountant to take care of my taxes.

check over

점검하다, 검사하다
Check over your application form before you submit it.

determine

결정하다, 결심하다
These distances determine the functioning of the so-called ‘flight or fight’ mechanism.

document

문서, 서류; 기록하다
The detailed specifications are described in the attached document.

get on with

(1) ~을 해 나가다
(2) ~와 잘 지내다
Simply accept that failure is part of the process and get on with it.

matter

중요하다, 문제가 되다;
(1) 문제
(2) 물질, 재료
We often ignore small changes because they don’t seem to matter very much.

release

(1) 풀어 주다[석방하다]
(2) 공개[발표]하다;
(1) 석방
(2) 발표(물)
The man was released from prison last week after serving two years.

acquaintance

(1) 아는 사람
(2) 친분
I recently met an old work acquaintance on the train.

outlet

(1) 출구, 배출구
(2) 아웃렛[직판점]
(3) 콘센트
We will seek to find outlets for our unused attention.

judgment

(1) 판단(력)
(2) 판결[심판]
It seems difficult to make a judgment on the matter.

take ~ for granted

~을 당연하게 여기다
Never take anything for granted: always question everything.

startled

(깜짝) 놀란
When he heard the doorbell, he jumped up with startled eyes.

gorgeous

아주 멋진, 화려한
The hotel’s gorgeous view of the ocean attracts tourists every summer.

suspicion

혐의, 의심
There still remains suspicion about what caused the accident.

straighten

곧게 하다, 똑바르게 하다
You should straighten your back when you work on your computer.

furious

몹시 화가 난, 맹렬한
She was furious to find that she had missed the train.

ingredient

(1) 재료, 성분
(2) 구성 요소
Your challenge is to use a seasonal ingredient to create a delicious dish.

divide

나누다, 분리하다
They divided 306 people into three age groups.

infinite

무한한
Painters have an infinite range of colors at their disposal.

allergy

알레르기
He has a severe allergy to animal hair.

keep away (from)

~을 멀리하다, 가까이 하지 않다
Do you advise your kids to keep away from strangers?

entrance

(1) 입구
(2) 들어감, 입장
(3) 입학
We’d like to remind everyone to use the east entrance today.

spread

(1) 퍼지다, 확산되다
(2) 펼치다; 확산
The hostility spread to their families and the community.

pace

(걸음 등의) 속도, 페이스
The slow pace of change makes it difficult to break bad habits.

pass away

사망하다[돌아가시다]
Her family is in grief as her grandmother passed away.

complex

복잡한;
(1) 복합 건물, 단지
(2) 콤플렉스, 강박 관념
It takes patience to perform complex tasks.

continuous

지속적인, 끊임없는
The continuous noise from the nearby airport bothered the residents.

orphan

고아; 고아로 만들다
The war has left thousands of children as orphans.

underneath

~의 아래에
There were a lot of homeless people sleeping in tents underneath the bridge.

awesome

경탄할 만한, 최고의, 멋진
At night the volcano was an awesome sight.

regret

후회하다, 유감스럽게 생각하다; 후회, 유감
He regretted fixing the old man’s bicycle.

cheat

(1) 속이다, 사기 치다
(2) (시험에서) 부정행위를 하다;
(1) 사기(꾼)
(2) 속임수
It was shocking that she cheated so many people out of their money.

manner

(1) 태도, 방식
(2) ((-s)) 예의범절
In this manner, both parties could overcome their mutual fear of the stranger.

loyal

충성스러운, 충실한
The knights have been always loyal to the queen.

increase

증가하다[시키다]; 증가, 인상
Bad lighting can increase stress on your eyes.

bother

(1) 괴롭히다, 귀찮게 하다
(2) 신경 쓰다, 걱정하다
It’s self-doubt that creates your stress and bothers you.

preserve

(1) 보존하다, 지키다
(2) 저장하다
He suggested ways to preserve historically important buildings.

socialize

(1) (사람들과) 사귀다, 교제하다
(2) 사회화하다
Your confidence will suffer if you can’t socialize effectively.

imply

내포하다, 암시[시사]하다
The doctor’s silence seemed to imply agreement.

artificial

인공의, 인위적인, 인조의
You are probably reading this sentence under some kind of artificial light.

maximum

최고, 최대; 최고의, 최대의
Having a minimum of restrictions and a maximum of possibilities is fine.

routine

틀에 박힌 일, 일상;
(1) 일상적인
(2) 진부한
Make exercise a part of your daily routine.

suck

(1) 빨다
(2) 빨아들이다, 흡수하다
The vacuum cleaner sucked all of the dust out of the carpet.

fake

위조의, 가짜의; 모조품, 위조품; 위조하다
A fake smile only affects the lower half of the face.

bury

묻다, 매장하다
He dug a hole in the garden and buried his bag of gold in it.

hang out

시간을 보내다, 함께 어울리다
Most teenagers I know prefer to hang out with their friends.

likewise

똑같이, 마찬가지로
If you help others when they’re struggling, they will do likewise.

devise

창안[고안]하다
The new approach he devised will not be applied to the project.

exist

존재하다, 실재하다
Too many companies advertise their new products as if their competitors did not exist.

vertical

수직의, 세로의
Michael Jordan’s vertical jump was incredibly high.

inform

알리다, 통지하다
The main purpose of food labels is to inform you of what is inside the food.

comfort

(1) 안락, 편안
(2) 위로; 위로하다
Clothing doesn’t have to be expensive to provide comfort during exercise.

excite

흥분시키다, 자극하다
The aroma of the kitchens excited my taste buds.

audition

오디션; 오디션을 하다[받다]
She had an audition for the City Choir on Friday.

raw

(1) 날것의
(2) 가공되지 않은
Shrimps are gray when they’re raw and turn pink when cooked.

shift

(1) 변화
(2) 교대 근무;
(1) 바꾸다
(2) 이동하다[시키다]
There was an abrupt shift in public opinion about the policy.

strict

(1) 엄격한
(2) 엄밀한
He grew up under his father’s strict discipline.

compact

(1) 소형의, (공간이) 작은
(2) 조밀한
Compact cars are useful in the crowded city.

concrete

구체적인, 명확한; 콘크리트
Concrete data must be provided before taking the action.

operate

(1) 작동하다
(2) 운영하다
(3) 수술하다
The robotic vacuum can operate for 40 minutes when fully charged.

ban

금지하다; 금지
The government banned the use of these chemicals in 2000.

ask for

요구하다, 요청하다
All you have to do sometimes is to ask for help.

content

(1) 내용(물)
(2) ((-s)) 목차
(3) 함유량
(4) 콘텐츠; 만족하는
Check the table of contents before choosing a book.

exit

(1) 출구
(2) 퇴장;
(1) 나가다
(2) 퇴장하다
How many exits are there from this theater?

edge

(1) 가장자리, 모서리
(2) (칼 등의) 날
(3) 우위, 유리함
After she took a tree out of the pot, she planted it on the edge of the garden.

conflict

갈등, 충돌; 대립하다, 충돌하다
Culture and gender may affect the way people respond to conflict.

put up with

참다, 참고 견디다
He went to a hospital when he couldn’t put up with the pain anymore.

rare

(1) 드문, 희귀한
(2) (고기가) 살짝 익힌
It’s extremely rare for her to be late for work.

habitual

습관적인, 상습적인
The employee was fired for his habitual lateness.

tough

(1) 강한, 튼튼한
(2) 힘든, 고된
(3) (음식이) 질긴
He has been having a tough time since he failed the job interview.

absurd

(1) 터무니없는, 어리석은
(2) 불합리한
Their claim is so absurd that it could ruin the whole system.

leak

유출, 새는 곳;
(1) 유출하다, 새다
(2) (비밀을) 누설하다
A gas leak was the cause of the explosion last night.

match

(1) 어울리다
(2) 일치하다;
(1) 시합
(2) 맞수
(3) 성냥
His fingerprints didn’t match those found at the crime scene.

proportion

(1) 비율, 부분
(2) 균형
(3) 비례
A large proportion of the potential energy, approximately 80-90 percent, is lost as heat.

awful

끔찍한, 지독한
Awful weather can ruin anyone’s summer holiday.

bleed

피를 흘리다
He was bleeding from a wound in his head.

reserve

(1) 예약하다
(2) 비축하다;
(1) 비축(물)
(2) 보호 구역
I’d like to reserve a table for three for eight o’clock.

link

(1) 연결하다
(2) 관련되다[시키다];
(1) 연결 (수단)
(2) 관계, 유대
Parents and children are linked by certain rights, privileges, and obligations.

royal

왕[여왕]의, 왕실의
When she was 17, she attended the Royal Dramatic Theater School in Stockholm.

look over

대강 훑어보다, 검토하다
His colleagues asked him to look over some figures before a meeting.

stiff

뻣뻣한, 딱딱한
The material is too stiff to be comfortable.

elect

(투표로) 선출하다, 선거하다; 선출된
Mr. Johnson was elected as the second president of our club.

enemy

적, 적군
The animal changes its skin color to protect itself from enemies.

run away

도망치다
In today’s world, it is impossible to run away from distractions.

fate

운명
The contestant believes that this audition will decide her fate as a singer.

count

(1) 계산하다
(2) (수를) 세다
(3) 중요하다
(4) (~라고) 여기다; 계산, 셈
Obsessed with the fear of gaining weight, she counts the calories of the food she eats.

authority

(1) 권한, 권력
(2) ((-s)) (정부) 당국
Congress has the authority to make and implement laws.

globe

(1) ((the)) 지구, 세계
(2) 구체
The writer has been traveling all around the globe for 10 years.

modify

수정하다, 변경하다
The scientists have genetically modified crops to have a greater yield.

fantasy

공상, 상상, 환상
Many people have a romantic fantasy about love at first sight.

gossip

잡담, 소문, 험담
The man spent the first hour talking gossip.

mission

(1) 특별 임무[사명]
(2) 선교
Your mission is to become better today than you were yesterday.

cast

(1) 던지다
(2) 배역을 정하다[맡기다]
(3) 주조하다;
(1) 출연진
(2) 거푸집
(3) 깁스
The chest full of gold was cast into the ocean.

precise

정확한, 정밀한
The precise date and place of the poet’s birth are unknown.

destiny

운명, 숙명
I believe we have the power to change destiny.

mine

(1) 광산
(2) 지뢰;
(1) 채굴하다
(2) 지뢰를 묻다
The local economy has gotten worse since the mine was shut down.

amaze

(대단히) 놀라게 하다
The customer was amazed to see tears in the eyes of the man.

zealous

열심인, 열광적인
The teacher is zealous in sharing knowledge with her students.

association

(1) 협회, 단체
(2) 연관, 연관성
There are several associations devoted to breeding rats.

besides

~ 외에(도); 게다가, 뿐만 아니라
Besides working as a nurse, she also plays the violin in her spare time.

suspense

긴장, 긴장감
The movie has no suspense until the very end.

take the place of

~을 대신하다
Online shopping will not completely take the place of traditional shopping.

emerge

(1) 나오다, 나타나다
(2) (사실 등이) 드러나다
We’ll let you know if any more details of the case emerge.

score

(1) 점수
(2) 득점;
(1) 점수를 매기다
(2) 득점하다
He got a perfect score in Korean history.

fluid

유체, 유동체; 유동체의
The sticky fluid on the desk left a stain.

take ~ into account

~을 고려하다, ~을 참작하다
Politicians need to take the economy into account when making policies.

elementary

(1) 초급의
(2) 기본적인, 근본적인
Selling sodas or coffee will be banned in all elementary schools.

laboratory

실험실, 연구소
I sent a blood sample to the laboratory for analysis.

chilly

(1) 쌀쌀한, 추운
(2) 냉랭한, 쌀쌀맞은
The weather today is quite chilly for May.

address

(1) 주소
(2) 연설;
(1) 연설하다
(2) (문제를) 다루다
(3) (~라고) 부르다
The politician is about to address the crowd.

suitable

적절한, 적합한
The board has been looking for a person suitable for the job.

go over

잘 살펴보다, 검토하다
They went over the script before the rehearsal.

upset

기분이 상한; 속상하게 만들다
When children become upset, the easiest way to calm them down is to give them food.

condition

(1) (건강) 상태
(2) ((-s)) 상황, 환경
(3) 조건
He is in no condition to travel anywhere.

potential

잠재적인, 가능성이 있는; 잠재력, 가능성
Potential customers are patiently waiting for a discount.

observe

(1) 보다, 관찰하다
(2) 준수하다, 지키다
The police observed the suspect enter the shopping mall.

grave

무덤, 묘; 심각한, 중대한
Vincent van Gogh was buried in a grave next to his brother Theo.

differ

(1) 다르다
(2) 의견을 달리하다, 동의하지 않다
The twins differ in appearance and personality.

starve

굶주리다, 굶어 죽다
There are still many people who starve to death every day.

eternal

영원한, 끊임없는
Countless people have tried to seek eternal life throughout history.

thermometer

온도계, 체온계
He checked the thermometer before turning up the heat in the room.

recipe

조리법, 요리법
I’ve found a good recipe for chocolate cake.

disabled

장애가 있는
The politician showed no sympathy for the poor or disabled.

former

예전의, 전임의, ((the)) 전자의; ((the)) 전자
All the former presidents were present at the ceremony.

jealous

질투하는
Children often feel jealous when a new baby arrives.

transform

변형시키다, 변화시키다
People build tools and machines that transform the way we live.

innovate

혁신하다, 쇄신하다
IT companies try to constantly innovate their services.

appeal

(1) 호소하다, 애원하다
(2) 항소하다
(3) (마음을) 끌다;
(1) 호소
(2) 항소
(3) 매력
The Red Cross is appealing for donations of food and clothing.

waterproof

방수의; 방수복; 방수 처리를 하다
This watch is waterproof, so you can wear it while swimming.

sponsor

후원하다; 후원자
We decided to sponsor 30 children in the orphanage.

isolate

고립시키다, 격리하다
Anyone who has been in contact with the patient should be isolated for two weeks.

signal

신호;
(1) 신호를 보내다
(2) 암시하다
Lying on the floor is a signal that a cat feels comfortable.

passenger

승객
We use facial recognition technology to confirm the identities of international passengers.

narrow

좁은; 좁아지다, 좁히다
The gateway is too narrow for a car to get through.

court

(1) 법정, 법원
(2) (테니스 등의) 코트
(3) 궁정
She was requested to appear in court as a key witness.

creep

살금살금 움직이다, 기다
The soldiers crept towards the enemy.

platform

(1) 승강장
(2) 연단, 강단
The next train to Busan will depart from platform 6.

welfare

복지, 행복, 번영
A social welfare system provides assistance to people in need.

base

(1) 기초, 토대
(2) 기지, 근거지; ~에 근거지를 두다
Her broad base of knowledge helped her with her research.

colleague

(직장) 동료
The office worker rarely eats lunch with his colleague.

particular

특정한, 특별한
This happens spontaneously when we feel a particular emotion.

adjust

(1) 조정[조절]하다
(2) 적응하다
Push the button to adjust the speed.

construct

(1) 건설하다
(2) 구성하다
They’re supposed to construct more bridges to reduce traffic.

bankrupt

파산한, 지불 능력이 없는
The company went bankrupt during the economic crisis.

precious

(1) 귀중한, 값비싼
(2) 소중한
Her most precious possession is her pearl necklace.

spell

철자를 말하다[쓰다]; 마법, 주문
It would take too long to write and read if they had to spell everything out.

sincere

진실된, 진심의
Please accept my sincere apology for the late response.

absorb

(1) 흡수하다
(2) 몰두하게 하다
This case will absorb the shock if you drop your phone.

alter

바꾸다, 변경하다
The new app altered the way we trade products.

familiar

익숙한, 친숙한, 잘 아는
Newborns and infants must take comfort in this familiar feeling.

dramatic

(1) 극적인, 연극같은
(2) 연극의, 희곡의, 각본의
The company has suffered from a dramatic drop in profits.

index

(1) 지수, 지표
(2) 색인
They scored about 50 percent higher on an index of risky driving.

referee

심판; 심판을 보다
The referee blew his whistle, ending the game.

confront

(문제 · 어려움 등에) 직면하다, 맞서다
I was not brave enough to confront him personally.

caution

(1) 조심
(2) 경고, 주의; 경고하다, 주의시키다
The information on the website should be treated with caution.

dare

감히 ~하다, ~할 용기가 있다
She hadn’t dared to break eye contact with the words on the pages.

visual

시각적인, 시각의
We remember visual images much better than words.

capture

(1) 붙잡다, 포획하다
(2) 포착하다
(3) (관심 등을) 사로잡다
The hunters have tried to capture the wolves for a week.

persuade

설득하다, 납득시키다
Nobody could persuade her to change her mind.

switch

(1) 전환
(2) 스위치; 바꾸다, 전환하다
The switch to a new system took a long time.

background

(1) 배경
(2) 배후 사정
If you know people from different backgrounds, your life becomes more colorful.

stuff

것(들), 물건, 물질; 채워 넣다
All the stuff left in the locker was stolen.

misunderstand

오해하다
People sometimes misunderstand others’ intentions.

edit

(1) 편집하다
(2) 수정하다
He used to write and edit Chinese dictionaries when he was young.

folk

민속의, 전통적인; 사람들
His novel is based on an old Irish folk tale.

fierce

격렬한, 사나운
The panel was having a fierce argument about the issue.

tolerate

참다, 견디다, 용인하다
The manager will not tolerate his behavior any longer.

resemble

닮다, 비슷하다
The fruit resembles a plum in flavor but not in appearance.

luxury

사치(품), 호화로움
They said that they had stolen the money to lead a life of luxury.

triumph

승리, 대성공; 승리를 거두다, 성공하다
People gathered in the square to celebrate the Korean soccer team’s triumph.

swift

빠른, 신속한
He was so swift that no one could steal the ball from him.

conductor

(1) 지휘자
(2) 안내원
(3) (열차의) 차장
Karajan was one of the most famous conductors in history.

yawn

하품하다; 하품
When one person yawns, it usually causes others to do the same.

reform

개혁[개선]하다; 개혁[개선]
The current social security system needs to be reformed.

surgery

(외과) 수술
You will require surgery on your right ankle as soon as possible.

worth

~할 가치가 있는;
(1) 가치
(2) (얼마) 어치
The book is worth more than I paid for it.

charity

(1) 자선 (단체)
(2) 너그러움, 자비(심)
The charity auction for the Children’s Hospital will be held this Sunday.

expose

(1) 노출시키다, 드러내다
(2) 폭로하다
Teenagers have been exposed repeatedly to “background noise.”

chew

씹다
If you find it hard to chew properly, see your dentist immediately.

philosophy

철학
Descartes is regarded as the founder of modern philosophy.

belongings

소지품, 소유물, 재산
She had lost all of her belongings and had only $5 in cash.

embassy

대사관
People started to gather right in front of the embassy.

indifferent

무관심한
He appeared indifferent to what was going on around him.

target

목표(물), 과녁; 목표로 삼다, 겨냥하다
The bombs would hit farther from their targets every time they fell.

farewell

작별 (인사)
A farewell party for Jake will be held next Friday.

suspect

의심하다; 용의자
Genetics is showing us what many scientists have suspected for years.

knowledge

(1) 지식
(2) 인식, 이해
Remember, research is supposed to produce new knowledge.

ask ~ out

(~에게) 데이트 신청하다
The boy was too shy to ask the girl out.

instinct

(1) 본능
(2) 직감
Ducklings have the instinct to follow their mother.

fancy

(1) 화려한, 장식이 많은
(2) 고급의; 상상, 공상
You can find fancy dresses for special occasions in this website.

overflow

넘치다, 넘쳐흐르다; 넘침, 초과됨
The waste bin was overflowing with plastic cups.

journal

(1) 신문, 저널, 학술지
(2) 일기
She taught French in public schools and worked as a journal editor.

fiction

(1) 소설
(2) 꾸며낸 이야기, 허구, 날조
She is more famous as an editor than as a fiction writer.

nerve

(1) 신경
(2) 용기
(3) ((-s)) 신경과민
Nerve damage may result in loss of sensation.

do away with

~을 처분하다, 폐지하다
Sometimes we need to do away with old customs.

submit

(1) 제출하다
(2) 항복[굴복]하다
Just submit a selfie of yourself enjoying science outside of school!

recover

(1) 회복되다
(2) 되찾다
The patient is still recovering from his heart surgery.

arrow

(1) 화살
(2) 화살표
The king killed the deer with just one shot of his arrow.

deposit

예금(액), 보증금;
(1) 예금하다
(2) 두다, 맡기다
I will lose my deposit if I cancel my reservation.