클래스카드 | 보카클리어 수능편

misfortune

불운, 불행
Suppose someone has suffered a misfortune — failed an exam or lost a job.

spectacular

(1) 장관을 이루는
(2) 화려한, 멋진
A drone was used to shoot the spectacular scene.

break in[into]

침입하다
(2) (대화에) 끼어들다
I was lying in bed when I heard someone break into my house.

administer

(1) 관리하다, 운영하다
(2) 집행하다
He set up and administered the British Blood Bank from 1940 to 1941.

horizon

수평선, 지평선
It is easy to calculate latitude by measuring the height of the sun above the horizon at noon.

imply

내포하다, 암시하다
The survey results imply that more people want to live in their own house.

tradition

전통
Immigrants bring the world’s diverse food traditions to New York.

quote

인용하다, 예로 들다; 인용문[구]
She quoted famous philosophers when giving her speech.

aptitude

소질, 적성
Chess players have a great aptitude for remembering chessboard patterns.

pledge

약속하다, 맹세하다; 약속, 맹세
The teachers pledged to prevent school bullying in their classrooms.

orient

지향하게 하다, 목적에 맞추다; 동양, 동방
These articles can help us orient toward infectious disease management in new ways.

struggle

애쓰다, 분투하다; 노력, 분투
She cried for help and struggled to get out.

notify

(1) 알리다, 통지하다
(2) 발표하다, 공시하다
While she was performing CPR, I immediately notified the nearby hospital.

concrete

(1) 구체적인
(2) 콘크리트로 된; 콘크리트
I am more attracted to concrete answers rather than abstract ideas.

entire

(1) 전체의
(2) 완전한
The entire article has been read from beginning to end.

exhilarating

기분을 북돋우는, 신나는
It was exhilarating to feel the wind in my face.

shred

(갈가리) 찢다, 채를 썰다; 조각, 파편
You need to shred any documents that contain personal information.

theft

절도, 도둑질
The police are investigating the theft of several bicycles.

stride

성큼성큼 걷다;
(1) 활보
(2) 진보, 진전
The brave soldiers strode onto the battlefield.

texture

(1) 감촉, 질감
(2) 조직
He noted the differences in size, color, and texture of each marble.

approximate

대략적인, 근사치의; 비슷하다, 가깝다
There is a calculator to help you figure out your approximate income tax.

vote

투표하다; 투표
Did you vote for or against the proposal?

lack

부족, 결핍; 부족하다
Pets who are abandoned suffer from weather and a lack of adequate food.

hierarchy

계층, 계급(제), 위계
Hierarchies are good at weeding out obviously bad ideas.

utter

(소리를) 내다, 말하다; 완전한, 순전한
Without uttering a word, he placed the instrument back in its case.

agenda

의제, 안건
The council added several items to the agenda to discuss at their next meeting.

immense

엄청난, 거대한, 막대한
Despite immense hardships, a third of the kids matured into competent adults.

originate

(1) 기원하다, 유래하다
(2) 발명[고안]하다
The board game originated in ancient China more than 2,500 years ago.

end up

결국 ~하게 되다
If you apply all your extra money to paying off your debt, you will end up going further into debt.

entail

(1) 수반하다, 필요로 하다
(2) 함의하다
Skilled professions entail many years of education and training.

correspond

(1) 일치하다
(2)~에 해당하다
(3) 편지를 주고받다
Each number corresponds to a special place on the map.

renovate

(1) 개조하다, 보수하다
(2) 혁신[쇄신]하다
A friend of hers bought a house that needed to be renovated.

independent

(1) 독립된, 독립적인
(2) 자립심이 강한
Many countries in the world became independent after World War II.

objective

객관적인; 목표, 목적
You can start eating healthier simply by taking an objective view of your eating habits.

compress

압축하다
Foams feel soft because they are easily compressed.

emerge

나타나다, 드러나다
They saw Jacob emerge from the building with the boy.

biodiversity

생물의 다양성
The loss of biodiversity leads to a loss in the productivity of the ecosystem.

pursue

(1) 추구하다
(2) 뒤쫓다, 추적하다
Scholarships are given to teachers who pursue a master’s degree in testing.

notice

(1) 알아차리다
(2) 주목하다
(3) 통지하다;
(1) 주목
(2) 알림, 통지
(3) 게시
As soon as I came into the office, I noticed a card on my desk.

sarcastic

빈정대는, 비꼬는, 풍자적인
Before making sarcastic comments, think whether they can hurt others’ feelings.

latitude

(1) 위도
(2) (위도상의) 지역, 지대
In a few locations, particularly at latitudes near the equator, tea can be harvested year-round.

tune

(1) 곡, 선율
(2) (다른 악기와의) 조화
(1) 조율하다
(2) (채널 등을) 맞추다
The new tune begins with on arresting bass line.

empower

~에게 권한을 부여하다, 권력을 위임하다
Empower people by letting them know that you believe in them.

glow

(1) 빛나다, 타다
(2) 발개지다;
(1) 불빛
(2) 홍조
The woman was standing in the darkness holding a glowing torch.

beware

조심하다, 주의하다
Before you invest in stocks, beware of the risks.

leave out

빼다, ~을 생략하다
His scathing biography of the former president didn’t leave out any facts.

frugal

검소한, 절약하는
One important habit of frugal people is buying things that last.

degenerate

악화[퇴화]하다, 퇴보하다; 퇴폐적인, 타락한
We all know that our eyes degenerate due to overuse or age.

monologue

(1) 독백
(2) 독백 형식의 극
He began a long monologue about his life.

break out

일어나다[발발하다]
A fight broke out between fans of rival soccer teams.

dialect

방언, 사투리
People in this town speak the local dialect.

reptile

파충류
Some of the largest animals to have ever lived were reptiles.

gross

(1) 총~, 총계의
(2) 엄청난, 중대한
I spend 30 percent of my gross monthly income on housing costs.

theory

이론, 학설
For these theories, there is little experimental evidence in animals.

purchase

구입하다, 구매하다; 구입(품), 구매
He was delighted to purchase the carving at a reasonable price.

altitude

(해발) 고도, 고지
The SOFIA, a Boeing 747 jet, can reach an altitude of about 40,000 feet.

professional

(1) 직업(상)의
(2) 전문적인, 프로의; 전문가
You need to get professional qualifications to work in this area.

nerve

(1) 신경
(2) 긴장, 불안
(3) 용기, 배짱
Our nerve connections make sure that we become aware of the dangers and react to them.

executive

(1) 임원, 경영진
(2) 행정부;
(1) 경영의
(2) 행정의
The executive offered his guest joint partnership in a new business venture.

inject

주사하다, 주입하다
The muscle that the vaccine is injected in may feel sore afterwards.

locate

(1) 위치시키다, 두다
(2) 찾아내다
It is crucial to locate the factory near the main road.

politics

(1) 정치
(2) 정치학
African American males have played an increasingly important role in global politics.

command

(1) 명령
(2) 지휘;
(1) 명령하다
(2) 지휘하다
(3) 지배하다
(4) (경치를) 내려다보는 위치를 차지하다
Are they all following the commands of a leader?

receipt

(1) 영수증
(2) 수령, 인수
My wife and I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt.

reinforce

(1) 강화하다, 보강하다
(2) 증원하다
Education is criticized for reinforcing the current social structure.

relevant

(1) 관련 있는
(2) 적절한
Students tend to copy the relevant material for later use.

substitute

대체하다, 대신하다; 대체물, 대리인
You can substitute honey if you don’t have sugar.

craft

(1) 공예, 기술
(2) 선박, 비행기; 공들여 만들다
Fijians have developed shell jewelry crafts into profitable tourist businesses.

curb

제한하다, 억제하다;
(1) 제한[억제]하는 것
(2) (도로의) 연석
We need to curb our anger and negative thoughts.

script

(1) 대본, 원고
(2) 서체, 필적; 대본을[원고를] 쓰다
When writing a presentation script, write short and simple sentences.

hospitality

(1) 환대, 후한 대접
(2) 접대
The members of the club were kind, and I was grateful for their hospitality.

afflict

괴롭히다, 피해를 입히다
When a country is afflicted by socioeconomic problems, it takes time to recover.

dominate

(1) 지배하다
(2) 우위를 차지하다
He dominated the conversation at family dinners.

spectator

관중, 구경꾼
People often become passive spectators of entertainment provided by TV.

cosmos

((the -)) 우주
Astronomers’ understanding of the cosmos is changing so rapidly.

monopoly

독점, 전매
The government had a monopoly on telephone services.

colleague

(직장) 동료
This young person worked very hard and earned the respect of his colleagues.

sociable

사교적인, 붙임성 있는
A sociable man had found himself unexpectedly “alone” in New York.

prescribe

(1) 처방하다
(2) 규정하다
Average consumers of health care do not have a license to prescribe medications.

construct

(1) 건설하다
(2) 구성하다
Between 1722 and 1726, James Gibbs constructed his most famous church.

confront

(1) 직면하다, 맞서다
(2) 마주보고 있다
Employers are increasingly confronted with the problem of retaining talented personnel.

leak out

누출되다
A flaw in the technology allowed the information to leak out.

alley

골목길, 오솔길
The criminal raced down a narrow alley as fast as his legs could move.

electronic

(1) 전자의
(2) 전자 장비와 관련된
With the growth of electronic media, it is necessary to protect the privacy of individuals.

present

(1) 현재의
(2) 있는, 참석한;
(1) 선물
(2) 현재;
(1) 증정하다
(2) 제시하다
(3) 발표하다
Many present efforts to maintain human progress are simply unsustainable.

turn up

(1) 나타나다
(2) (소리 등을) 높이다
He turned up to a serious business meeting dressed as Mickey Mouse.

margin

(1) 여백
(2) 가장자리, 끝
(3) 수익
(4) (득표 등의) 차이
Don’t forget to write your name and student ID number in the margin.

funeral

장례식; 장례의
They get together whenever a formal occasion such as a family wedding or a funeral comes along.

suicide

자살
I am no longer thinking about suicide because people care about me.

sprain

삐다, 접질리다
When you sprain an ankle, avoid putting any weight on it.

linguistic

언어의, 언어학의
Our program helps students develop their linguistic abilities.

govern

통치하다, 지배하다
The country is governed by the will of the people.

inflict

가하다, 지우다
The wooden board couldn’t withstand the force being inflicted on it.

discrete

분리된, 별개의
Try focusing on one discrete stream of information out of the millions of bits.

impair

손상시키다, 악화시키다
The essential oils can help patients whose digestive systems have been impaired.

disappoint

실망시키다, 낙담시키다
If she found out that her hero hadn’t won, she would be terribly disappointed.

embody

(1) 상징하다, 구현하다
(2) 포함하다
In this painting, the wild horse embodies freedom.

veteran

(1) 퇴역 군인
(2) 전문가; 노련한, 경험이 많은
The old veteran’s body ached from marching.

acute

(1) 극심한
(2) 예민한
(3) (병이) 급성의
Through evolution, our brains have developed to deal with acute dangers.

conversation

대화, 회화
He picked up the phone and engaged in a fifteen-minute conversation.

undergo

겪다, 경험하다
The theories of science are not fixed; rather, they undergo change.

prolific

(1) 다작하는
(2) 다산의
(3) 많은, 풍부한
He is considered the most prolific and influential inventor in radio history.

constitute

(1) 구성하다
(2) 설립하다, 제정하다
Our set of values and their importance to us constitute our value system.

abbreviation

축약(형)
AKA is commonly used as an abbreviation for “also known as.”

suffer

(1) (고통을) 겪다, 입다
(2) (병을) 앓다
Follow the rules, or you will suffer serious social disapproval.

plague

전염병; 괴롭히다
The cholera plague spread quickly throughout the island.

absolute

(1) 절대적인
(2) 완전한; 절대적인 것
You’d better disconnect the Internet and try spending twenty-four hours in absolute solitude.

delude

속이다, 착각하게 하다
Don’t be deluded by the press into thinking that all is well.

defect

(1) 결함, 결점
(2) 부족, 결핍; (국가 · 당을) 버리다, (다른 나라 · 당으로) 도망치다
I believe the machine’s failure was caused by a manufacturing defect.

despair

절망; 절망하다
Think of some moments of despair such as when somebody died.

indigenous

(1) 토착의, 그 지역 고유의
(2) 타고난
Alien plants compete with indigenous species for space, light, nutrients, and water.

take up

(1) 차지하다
(2) (일 · 취미 등을) 시작하다
The bed takes up two thirds of the room.

paragraph

단락, 문단
A short paragraph is enough when you want to emphasize an idea.

forecast

예측, 예보; 예측하다, 예보하다
Thanks to your weather forecast yesterday, I was prepared for the sudden showers.

rear

뒤쪽; 뒤쪽의; 양육하다, 기르다
He had a small kitchen at the rear of his store.

instant

(1) 즉시의, 즉각적인
(2) 인스턴트의 ; 순간
My first draft wasn’t perfect, but I wasn’t prepared for an instant rejection.

rough

(1) 거친, 험한
(2) 대략적인
(3) 힘든
The waves were rough, so we didn’t go swimming.

inventory

물품 목록, 재고(품)
Making a household inventory before moving makes the packing process easier.

subscribe

(1) 구독하다, 가입하다
(2) 기부하다
All those insert cards are included in magazines to encourage you to subscribe.

merge

합병하다, 합치다
The two companies merged to gain an upper hand in the market.