보카클리어 수능편 - DAY 01-05
200 카드 | dongapub
세트공유
deceive
속이다, 기만하다
She warned him not to be deceived by appearances.
injure
(1) 부상을 입히다
(2) 손상시키다
Mr. Drew was seriously injured in a car accident in Alabama.
collapse
(1) 붕괴되다
(2) 쓰러지다
(3) 좌절되다, 실패하다;
(1) 붕괴
(2) 실패
The roof of the building collapsed, possibly due to the weight of the snow on it.
encounter
(1) 우연히 만나다, 마주치다
(2) 직면하다; (뜻밖의) 만남
Most animals innately avoid objects they have not previously encountered.
bundle
묶음, 다발, 꾸러미
Her mother gave her a bundle of lilies and roses and a big hug.
omit
빠뜨리다, 생략하다
Don’t omit a question just because you can’t come up with a perfect answer.
magnitude
(1) (엄청난) 규모, 중요도
(2) 지진 규모
(3) 별의 광도
We respond to the expected magnitude of an event, but not to its likelihood.
immediate
(1) 즉각적인
(2) 당면한
(3) 직접적인
I want immediate action to solve this urgent problem.
trait
특성, 특징
There are personality traits commonly associated with entrepreneurs.
antibiotic
항생제, 항생물질; 항생(물질)의
Antibiotics are known to be effective mainly against bacteria.
limb
(1) 팔다리, 사지
(2) 큰 나뭇가지
The man gently rolled up his left trouser leg, revealing an artificial limb.
implement
이행[실행]하다; 도구, 기구
We will implement these changes after the holiday break.
dispense
(1) 분배하다, 나누어 주다
(2) 조제하다
(3) (의무를) 면하다
The volunteers worked to dispense food and clothing to the poor.
criterion
기준, 표준, 척도
Creativity is one of the criteria the projects will be judged on.
allocate
할당[배분]하다
Negotiations are bounded in terms of the amount of time allocated to them.
span
(1) (지속) 기간
(2) 폭, 너비
(3) 범위; ~에 걸치다[미치다]
Our recently extended life span is not due to genetics or natural selection.
entertain
(1) 즐겁게 하다
(2) 대접하다
How easy it was to entertain this contented baby!
spontaneous
(1) 자발적인
(2) 즉흥적인
A spontaneous offer to help can make a difference in someone’s life.
anticipate
(1) 예상하다
(2) 기대하다
In 2040, 65 million electric cars are anticipated to be sold globally.
tempt
(1) 유혹하다, 부추기다
(2) 유도[설득]하다
Parents may be tempted to hand a child a screen and walk away.
dull
(1) (칼날이) 무딘
(2) 둔한
(3) 둔탁한
(4) 단조로운, 지루한
He tried to cut wood with a dull axe.
eligible
적격의, 자격이 있는
Citizens over the age of 18 are eligible to vote.
draft
(1) 원고, 초안
(2) 징병;
(1) 초안을 작성하다
(2) 징집하다
I knew that the first draft wouldn’t be perfect.
assert
주장하다, 단언하다
Environmentalists asserted that small acts of individuals can affect the climate.
justify
(1) 정당화하다
(2) 정당성[타당함]을 증명하다
He tried to justify the recent changes in company policy.
set back
저지[방해]하다, 지연시키다
The cold weather and heavy snow have set back construction by several weeks.
complain
불평하다, 항의하다
The family complained about the noise to the city government.
abide by
따르다, 준수하다
The damage was caused by the client’s failure to abide by the contract.
permit
허락하다, 허용하다; 허가(증)
Restaurants will be permitted to open until 11 p.m. under the new rules.
gigantic
거대한, 굉장히 큰
The gigantic stone heads are known as moai.
prior
(1) 사전의, 앞의
(2) 우선하는
Prior to the cooking lessons, you need to wash your hands.
oral
(1) 구두[구술]의
(2) 입의
Both oral and written skills are assessed in this language test.
peasant
농부, 소작농
The typical peasant in traditional China ate rice for breakfast.
vivid
생생한, 선명한
The artists helped him capture some of his most vivid and iconic imagery.
attribute
~의 탓[덕분]으로 돌리다; 속성, 자질
Not all residents attribute environmental damage to tourism.
relate
관련이 있다, 관련짓다
When you read your textbooks, try to relate information to your own life.
noble
(1) 고결한, 숭고한
(2) 귀족의; 귀족
We believe donating blood to save people is a noble act.
roam
돌아다니다, 배회[방랑]하다
The animal has a better chance to survive roaming free than at a shelter.
bankrupt
파산한, 지불 능력이 없는
The company was unable to pay its debts and went bankrupt.
gradually
점차, 서서히
Children gradually become more and more comfortable taking baths alone over time.
session
(1) 시간, 기간
(2) 회기
(3) (대학의) 학기
There will be a book signing session for 30 minutes.
admit
(1) 인정[시인]하다
(2) 입장[입학]을 허가하다
When you don’t know something, admit it as quickly as possible and ask a question.
considerable
상당한, 꽤 많은
A community with considerable species richness shows greater biodiversity.
worship
숭배하다, 예배하다; 숭배, 예배
My parents worshiped medical doctors as if they were exceptional beings.
get by
(1) 지나가다, 통과하다
(2) 용케 해내다
We got by the traffic jam and started driving at full speed again.
crawl
기어가다, 서행하다; 기어가기, 서행
Babies learn to sit up, then crawl, and finally walk.
scholar
(1) 학자
(2) 장학생
How could something written by a crowd replace the work of the world’s top scholars?
solemn
엄숙한, 근엄한
The church is a place for prayer, so please respect the solemn atmosphere.
prone
경향이 있는, 하기 쉬운
Maintaining customer lists on paper is ineffective and prone to error.
upright
(1) 똑바로 선, 수직의
(2) 올바른, 정직한
The flames in the poster resemble three upright tongues.
pregnant
임신한
She is pregnant and the baby is due in September.
soar
(1) 치솟다, 급등하다
(2) 날아오르다
The stock price soared by more than 150% over the past year.
spur
(1) 자극하다, 원동력이 되다
(2) 박차를 가하다;
(1) 자극제, 원동력
(2) 박차
Negative emotions such as anger can spur people to take action.
metabolism
신진대사, 대사
Calorie restrictions can cause your metabolism to slow down.
contradict
(1) 모순되다
(2) 반박하다, 부정하다, 반대하다
One tends to ignore the relevance of what contradicts one’s belief.
portable
휴대용의, 들고 다닐 수 있는; 휴대용 기기
Ironing can be done on a small, portable, foldable table.
landfill
쓰레기 매립지
Burying solid waste in landfills was the most commonly used technique.
cynical
(1) 냉소적인
(2) 비관[부정]적인
He has the cynical view that the world is too troubled to change.
hinder
방해[저해]하다, 막다
A popular notion with regard to creativity is that constraints hinder our creativity.
post
(1) 올리다, 게시하다
(2) (우편물을) 발송하다;
(1) 우편
(2) 직책, 자리
(3) 기둥, 말뚝
All winning entries will be posted on the official website.
drop out
(1) 중퇴하다
(2) 빠지다, 손을 떼다
Ricky decided to drop out of school to become a baseball player.
temporal
(1) 시간의
(2) 세속적인, 현세의
We will focus on the temporal dimension of the process.
momentary
순간적인, 잠깐[찰나]의
Junk food may give you a momentary feeling of pleasure.
subtract
(1) 빼다
(2) 공제하다
When you subtract two from ten, you get eight.
confess
(1) 자백[고백]하다
(2) 인정하다
He later confessed that he was having trouble completing his tasks.
warehouse
창고
Please store all of the equipment in the warehouse.
considerate
사려 깊은, 배려하는
A considerate word or two would go so far toward relieving the hurt.
tease
(1) 놀리다
(2) (짓궂게) 괴롭히다
Travis used to tease Andrew for being overweight for his size.
firm
단단한, 확고한; 회사
I prefer a firm mattress to a soft one because of my back pain.
spill
(1) 엎지르다, 흘리다
(2) 엎질러지다; 엎지름, 흘림
What happens when a glass of milk spills?
vaccine
(예방) 백신
Vaccines against the virus are undergoing clinical trials.
compartment
(1) (기차의) 칸막이 객실
(2) 칸, 구획
He walked through the train, from compartment to compartment.
devastate
(1) 황폐화시키다
(2) 망연자실하게 하다
The quake devastated 24,000 square miles of wilderness.
curse
저주, 욕설; 저주하다, 욕하다
Swan Lake tells a story about a princess put under a curse.
accuse
(1) 고발[고소/기소]하다, 혐의를 제기하다
(2) 비난하다
The lawyer was accused of manipulating evidence to win the case.
interrupt
(1) 방해하다
(2) 중단시키다
He tried to explain how the accident happened, but his mother kept interrupting him.
emit
내(뿜)다, 발산하다, 방출하다
Living things emit carbon dioxide when they breathe.
grant
(1) 주다
(2) 승인하다
(3) 인정하다;
(1) 허가
(2) 보조금
The winner of the award will be granted a full scholarship for next semester.
retail
소매; 소매상의; 소매로 팔다
The retail shop sells the same outfit that I bought online for a lower price.
graze
(1) 풀을 뜯다
(2) 방목하다
Sheep can graze on steep and rocky areas, and eat rough grass.
publicity
(1) (매스컴의) 관심, 주목
(2) 광고, 홍보
The case has received enormous publicity in the media.
overlap
겹치다, 중복되다; 겹침, 중복
His conclusions often overlap with those produced by other theoretical approaches.
celebrity
(1) 유명 인사
(2) 명성
Now the mathematician was a true celebrity; his name was in the newspapers all the time.
constant
(1) 끊임없는, 계속되는
(2) 일정한, 변함없는
My buddy and his wife were in constant conflict over the housework.
distribute
(1) 나누어 주다, 분배하다
(2) 분포시키다
We will distribute the food to our neighbors on Christmas Eve.
haunt
(1) 계속 떠오르다, 머리에서 떠나지 않다
(2) (유령 등이) 출몰하다
Pictures of poor African children haunted me for days.
deserve
받을 만하다, 자격이 있다
This issue affects everyone in town, so it deserves immediate attention.
hold up
(1) 지연시키다
(2) 버티다, 지탱하다
Delivery is being held up due to the road conditions.
bulletin
(1) 고시, 공고
(2) 뉴스 단신, 속보
The city authorities will issue an official bulletin this afternoon.
contend
(1) 주장하다
(2) 다투다
I contend that education should be available to all.
debate
토론, 논의; 토론하다, 논의하다
Debates cause disagreements to evolve, often for the better.
cell
(1) 세포
(2) (수도원 · 교도소의) 작은 방
(3) 전지
Cells are the fundamental building blocks of life.
crime
범죄, 범행
With improved security, it is getting harder for criminals to commit crimes.
asset
자산, 재산
A large number of educated people are an asset to the country.
incident
(특히 불쾌한) 사건
The police plan to investigate the incident that happened in town last night.
float
뜨다, 띄우다, 떠다니다; 부유물
Do you know why oil floats on top of water?
scarce
부족한, 드문
Land is always a scarce resource in urban development.
pioneer
개척자, 선구자; 개척하다
We feel honored to introduce a pioneer in the field of microsurgery.
variable
가변적인, 변동이 심한; 변수
Spring temperatures are variable with a trend towards warmer weather.
serve
(1) 음식을 내다, 식사 시중을 들다
(2) 봉사하다
(3) 근무[복무]하다
(4) 서브를 넣다
The owner served Phillip his drink after greeting him.
sort out
(1) 분류하다, 정리하다
(2) 해결하다
Sort out any toys that you no longer play with and take them to a charity.
remove
(1) 제거하다, 없애다
(2) (옷 등을) 벗다
Fish pens are placed in sites where there is good water flow to remove fish waste.
monotonous
단조로운, 지루한
Children, especially picky eaters, can end up with a monotonous diet.
artifact
(1) 인공물, 공예품
(2) (인공) 유물
The wooden artifact they bought was overpriced.
cue
신호, 단서; (시작) 신호를 주다
Nonverbal cues are good indicators of a speaker’s intent.
steer
(1) 조종하다, 몰다
(2) (~ 쪽으로) 이끌다
The driver steered his car slowly into the empty parking space.
vigorous
(1) 활발한, 격렬한
(2) 원기 왕성한
If you are extremely joyful, your response is usually vigorous.
consume
(1) 소비하다
(2) 다 써 버리다
(3) 먹다, 마시다
Today we consume 26 times more stuff than we did 60 years ago.
reject
거절[거부]하다
Adams submitted some cartoons, but he was quickly rejected.
architecture
(1) 건축(술), 건축학
(2) 건축 양식
His interest in architecture expanded to town planning.
statistic
통계 (자료)
These statistics show the crime rate in the city.
thorough
철저한, 빈틈없는
He urged the police to conduct a thorough investigation.
foster
(1) 촉진하다, 육성하다
(2) 위탁 양육하다; 양(養)~, 수양~
Coaches should help foster a positive athletic atmosphere for players.
timber
목재, 재목
Forests have been a source of building timber and firewood.
quest
탐구, 탐색; 탐구하다, 탐색하다
The great scientists are driven by an inner quest to understand the universe.
dismay
(1) 경악
(2) 실망;
(1) 경악하게 만들다
(2) 크게 실망시키다
He could not hide his dismay at the destruction of the entire city.
tedious
지루한, 싫증나는
Spreading a thin coat of paint on the wall was a slow, tedious process.
utmost
최고의, 극도의; 최대한도
I expect to have the utmost cooperation.
enforce
(1) 집행하다, 시행하다
(2) 강요하다
The police have a duty to enforce the law.
assume
(1) 가정하다, 추정하다
(2) (책임 · 역할을) 맡다
Because dogs are good at using their noses, we assume that they can smell anything, anytime.
obesity
비만, 비대
Individuals who struggle with obesity tend to eat in response to emotions.
various
다양한, 여러 가지의
You can buy various fresh products from seven other provinces.
insight
(1) 통찰(력)
(2) 이해, 간파
Children sometimes have brilliant insight on complicated issues.
embrace
(1) 껴안다
(2) 받아들이다; 포옹
When they met for the first time in ten years, they embraced each other.
obstacle
장애물, 방해물
These sensors help our autonomous cars avoid any obstacles on the road in real-time.
spark
(1) 불꽃을 일으키다
(2) 촉발하다; 불꽃
The machines do not have batteries, so there is no danger of sparking.
mortgage
(담보) 대출; 저당 잡히다
I paid off my 30-year mortgage in two years.
erode
(1) 부식시키다, 침식시키다
(2) 약화시키다
The cave has been eroded by the waves for thousands of years.
social
사회의, 사회적인
Highly social animals such as parrots seem to be adversely affected when kept alone.
subsidy
보조금, 장려금
The government will increase the subsidies for electric cars.
inspect
(1) 점검[검사]하다
(2) 사찰하다
Doctors must consider five different factors when they inspect babies.
drop in(drop by)
(~에) 들르다
Please drop in on your way to the office sometime.
come by
(1) 잠깐 들르다
(2) 얻다, 획득하다
Progress is hard to come by in the city’s fight against poverty.
cognitive
인식의, 인지의
Rich knowledge is needed to engage in cognitive activities like thinking.
principle
(1) 원리, 원칙
(2) 주의, 신념
Most people pause to reflect on their own moral principles.
rule out
배제하다, 제외시키다
We cannot rule out the possibility that the fire started in the bedroom.
elaborate
정교한, 공들인;
(1) 정교하게 만들다
(2) 상술하다
The furniture stands out for its elaborate design.
motivate
동기를 부여하다, 자극하다
Competition will motivate you to focus more on your tasks.
increase
증가하다[시키다]; 증가, 인상
Diabetes during pregnancy has increased in the past several years.
rub
문지르다, 비비다; 문지르기, 비비기
The man tried to make fire by rubbing two sticks of wood together.
abundant
풍부한, 많은
Humans are now the most abundant mammal on the planet.
secure
안전한; (힘들게) 얻어 내다, 확보하다
The firefighters helped the child escape to a secure location.
legislate
입법하다, 법률을 제정하다
The government made an effort to legislate the new health care law.
stain
(1) 얼룩, 자국
(2) 오점; 얼룩지게 하다
Clothes with oil stains cannot be accepted as donations.
profit
수익, 이익; 이익을 얻다[주다]
Profits from the event will help fund new research to fight heart disease.
mourn
슬퍼하다, 애도하다
The actress postponed her wedding to mourn the death of her friend.
ensure
확실하게 하다, 보장하다
The renovation will ensure that the children of our community have a safe place to play.
equivalent
동등한, 상당하는; 상응하는 것, 등가물
One kilometer is equivalent to 1,000 meters.
aggressive
(1) 공격적인
(2) 적극적인
The aggressive dog tried to attack people nearby.
obedient
순종적인, 복종하는
The obedient child followed the teacher’s instructions.
coordinate
(1) 조직화[편성]하다
(2) 조정하다
(3) 조화를 이루다; 대등한, 동등한; 좌표
Human resources managers often coordinate the work of a team of specialists.
set forth
출발하다
The campers set forth on their journey into the wilderness.
deposit
(1) 예금(액)
(2) 보증금
(3) 퇴적물;
(1) 예금하다
(2) 놓다
(3) 퇴적시키다
I didn’t hesitate to sign up and pay the non-refundable deposit for the program.
penalty
(1) 처벌, 벌금
(2) 벌칙
(3) 불이익
You can try out new things because you can make mistakes without penalty.
external
(1) 외부의, 밖의
(2) 대외적인, 외국의
Internal body temperature can be affected by the external temperature.
reveal
(1) 밝히다, 폭로하다
(2) 나타내다, 드러내다
Valuable historical artifacts can reveal much about the past.
wholesale
(1) 도매의
(2) 대량의
The wholesale price is lower than the retail price.
fabric
(1) 직물, 천
(2) (사회 · 조직 등의) 구조, 조직
Fabrics made of Egyptian cotton are softer than any other cotton in the world.
range
범위, 폭; (범위가 ~에) 이르다
Organisms have evolved to have an enormous range of sizes.
primitive
원시 사회의, 원시적인; 원시인
Supernaturalistic theories existed in primitive societies.
dwindle
(점점) 줄어들다
The fund has dwindled from more than $1 billion to nearly zero.
ornament
장식(품), 장신구; 장식하다
Jewelry refers to personal ornaments, such as necklaces or rings.
principal
주요한, 제일의; (단체의) 장, 교장
The principal value of fair trade lies in righting the market’s historic injustice.
unique
(1) 유일한
(2) 특별한, 독특한
Everyone’s DNA is unique, except in cases of identical twins.
article
(1) 글, 기사
(2) 물품
(3) (조약 · 계약 등의) 조항
According to an article in the Times, the drug could have side effects.
beverage
(물이 아닌) 음료, 마실 것
Some snacks and beverages will be provided to all passengers.
predict
예측[예언]하다
Companies are competing with one another to predict consumers’ tastes.
discrepancy
차이, 불일치, 모순
There is a price discrepancy between online and offline stores.
nuisance
성가신 사람[것], 골칫거리
Illegally parked scooters are always seen as a nuisance to the public.
hollow
(1) 속이 빈, 텅빈
(2) 공허한
(3) 오목한, 움푹 팬
Chimpanzees use leaves to move water from hollow tree trunks to their mouths.
induce
(1) 유도하다, 설득하다
(2) 유발하다
Cleaning up our yard induced our neighbors to do the same.
council
(1) (지방 자치 단체의) 의회
(2) 위원회, 협의회
She wrote letters to the city council requesting that the local wetlands be preserved.
classify
분류하다, 구분하다
The scientists try to classify the new insect species they find.
bribe
뇌물; 뇌물을 주다, 매수하다
Big bribes were paid to the manager to win a contract.
ecosystem
생태계
If the trees had been removed from the forest, the ecosystem would be out of balance.
hold back
(1) 저지하다
(2) (감정을) 누르다[참다]
Nothing can hold you back from achieving success in your life.
entity
실재(물), 독립체
Information has become a recognized entity to be measured, evaluated and priced.
concentrate
(1) 집중하다
(2) 농축시키다
Children need to be able to concentrate on the task at hand.
prevent
(1) 막다, 방해하다
(2) 예방하다
Heavy exercise in the evening prevents you from falling into a deep sleep.
contribute
(1) 기여[공헌]하다
(2) 기부하다
The new information contributes to promoting a completely different perspective of the problem.
domestic
(1) 국내의
(2) 가정의
(3) (동물이) 길들여진
Developing countries have limited domestic savings with which to invest in growth.
ratio
비율, 비
If there is one teacher to fifty students, the teacher/student ratio is one to fifty.
interpret
(1) 해석하다
(2) 설명하다
(3) 통역하다
We imagine how we might look to other people, and we interpret their responses to us.
rescue
구조하다; 구조
Helicopters are used to rescue and transport people who get injured in the mountains.
momentous
중대한
The fall of Rome was a momentous event in history.
slave
노예
Equiano was sold by local slave traders and shipped to Virginia.
integrity
(1) 정직, 성실, 고결, 청렴
(2) 온전함, 본래의 모습
Donation admissions erode the integrity of the college.
vary
(1) 다르다, 달라지다
(2) 바꾸다
Human heart rates normally vary from 60 to 100 beats per minute.
enclose
(1) 동봉하다
(2) 둘러싸다
Enclosed are copies of my receipts and guarantees concerning this purchase.
defy
반항하다, 저항하다
The protesters wanted to defy the ban and walk to the square.
equality
평등, 균등
We need social norms that promote equality among groups.
prey
(1) 먹이, 사냥감
(2) 희생자; 잡아먹다
Some spiders catch their prey without a web.
literature
(1) 문학
(2) 문헌
Fiction is more popular than any other genre of literature.
furnish
(1) (가구 등을) 갖추다
(2) 제공[공급]하다
The room is furnished with tables and chairs.
spread
(1) 펴다, 펼치다
(2) 퍼지다; 확산, 전파
Only a small number of cultural elements spread from one culture to another.
explicit
(1) 뚜렷한, 명백한
(2) 노골적인
We agree explicit instruction benefits students.
physician
(내과) 의사
Be sure to tell the physicians what medicine you are taking.
antique
(1) 골동품의, 고미술의
(2) 옛날의, 오래된; 골동품
Priceless antique furniture was destroyed in the fire.
attorney
(1) 변호사
(2) (법적) 대리인
This case requires attorneys with experience.
patent
특허(권); 특허를 받다
The researchers recently received a patent for bioactive glasses and metals.
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