클래스카드 | 보카클리어 수능편

expand

확대하다, 확장하다, 팽창시키다
Expanding your mind is vital to being creative.

version

(1) ~판, 버전
(2) (개인의) 설명, 견해
(3) 개작, 각색
We’ve updated our computer security program to the latest version.

strategy

(1) 전략
(2) 계략, 술수
(3)계획
Each species has a distinct strategy for survival.

stall

(1) 가판대, 좌판
(2) 마구간
(3) 구실, 핑계;
(1) 멈추다
(2) 시간을 끌다
Vegetables were placed on the market stall.

initial

처음의, 초기의; 머리글자(이니셜)
The initial pain will be large, but the total amount of pain over time will decrease.

salary

급여, 월급
We can consider raising your current salary after getting your performance report.

liquid

액체; 액체의, 유동성의
Human newborn infants show a strong preference for sweet liquids.

tension

(1) 긴장 (상태)
(2) 팽팽함;
(1) 긴장시키다
(2) 팽팽하게 하다
Reducing stress and tension will help you improve your memory dramatically.

correlation

연관성, 상관관계
Some studies found a correlation between confidence and learning outcomes.

privilege

특권, 특혜; 특권을 주다
Changes in your position might mean that you lose privileges.

doom

(나쁘게) 운짓다; (좋지 않은) 운명, 파멸
The plan was doomed to fail from the start.

comparative

(1) 비교의, 비교를 통한
(2) 상대적인
This is a comparative analysis of the U.S. foreign policy towards Iran and China.

work out

(1) 운동하다
(2) (일이) 잘 풀리다
Part of my daily routine is to go to the gym to work out.

evaluate

(가치 · 품질 등을) 평가하다, 감정하다
Have your work evaluated by experts, and receive suggestions on how to make it better.

reap

거두다, 수확하다
The negotiators reaped more benefits from the agreement than they expected.

philosophy

철학
Education in our school is based on a child-centered philosophy.

oppose

반대하다, 대항하다
The majority of people are opposed to the British government’s proposals.

surpass

능가하다, 뛰어넘다
With technological improvements, humanity has surpassed its limitations.

address

(1) 연설하다
(2) (호칭으로) 부르다
(3) 검토하다;
(1) 연설
(2) 주소
(3) 호칭
The residents will address these issues as an entire community.

cutback

축소, 삭감
On account of the economic recession, the employers were aiming to make cutbacks in jobs.

document

문서, 서류; 기록하다
He opened the envelope, and found some documents inside.

adversity

역경, 고난, 불운
Positive people are more likely to overcome adversity in life.

clarify

(1) 명백히 하다
(2) 정화하다
You should clarify that the notice of harmful chemicals is a warning.

retain

보유하다, 유지하다
The founder of the company still retains control of it.

weary

(1) 지친, 피곤한
(2) 싫증 난; 지치게 하다
The weary traveler finally found a place to stay for the night.

swallow

(꿀꺽) 삼키다;
(1) 제비
(2) 삼킴
He swallowed a mouthful of hot coffee, feeling it burn his throat.

athletic

(1) 운동의, 운동 경기의
(2) (몸이) 탄탄한
Our new sports training program will help you improve your athletic skills as a soccer player.

nurture

(1) 양육하다
(2) 육성하다
(1) 양육
(2) 육성
Loving parents nurture and guide their children with all their hearts.

overtake

(1) 추월하다
(2) 불시에 닥치다
Your train overtakes a slightly slower train.

theme

주제, 테마
The theme for this year’s competition is “healthy desserts.”

peer

동료, 또래; 응시하다, 자세히 보다
Having positive relationships with peers can lead directly to information that helps students learn.

take ~ for granted

~을 당연하게 여기다
You should not take the kindness of others for granted.

counterfeit

위조의, 가짜의; 위조품, 가짜
The notes are counterfeit copies of the current $100 bill.

affect

영향을 미치다
Feelings may affect various aspects of your eating, including your food choices.

effect

(1) 영향, 효과
(2) 결과
Language has a significant effect on how we “see” colors.

racial

인종의, 민족의
Recent violence against Asians has increased racial tensions.

intermediate

중간의, 중급의; 중급자
Intermediate students are recommended to take two lessons per week.

slide

(1) 미끄러지다
(2) 내려가다;
(1) 미끄러짐
(2) 하락
The children are sliding down the hill in the snow.

devour

(1) 게걸스레 먹다
(2) 탐독하다
This strange plant can swallow and devour rats whole.

carry out

(1) 수행하다
(2) 완수하다
The bad weather made it hard for him to carry out his plan.

rejoice

크게 기뻐하다
People rejoiced over the end of World War II and the advent of peace.

discriminate

(1) 차별하다
(2) 구별하다, 식별하다
It is illegal to discriminate against people because of their race.

surround

둘러싸다, 에워싸다
The walnut’s growth is limited by the hard shell that surrounds it.

quarter

(1) 4분의 1 [15분/25센트/분기]
(2) 지역, 지구
During the last two quarters, the sales of the game dropped sharply.

predecessor

전임자, 이전의 것
The new coach reversed the rules of his predecessor.

survey

(설문) 조사; 조사하다
Advertisers use the results of surveys to prove what they say about their products.

revolution

(1) 혁명
(2) 공전, 회전
Scientific and technological innovations led to the Industrial Revolution.

halt

멈춤, 중단; 멈추다, 중단시키다
Major League Baseball players went on strike, bringing baseball to a halt.

backfire

역효과를 낳다
The government’s plan to lower housing prices backfired.

glimpse

힐끗 보다; 힐끗 봄
He glimpsed the girl through the window as he passed.

layer

층, 겹; 층층이 쌓다
Wearing layers of clothing keeps us warmer than wearing just one thick piece of clothing.

scheme

(1) (운영) 계획, 제도
(2) 책략;
(1) 계획하다
(2) 책략을 꾸미다
This scheme is designed to provide appropriate training to the unemployed.

vow

맹세하다, 서약하다; 맹세, 서약
She vowed never to return to her hometown until she succeeded.

incredible

(1) 믿을 수 없는
(2) (믿기 힘들 만큼) 놀라운, 대단한
It is incredible that she hasn’t eaten anything for three days.

impress

(1) 깊은 인상을 주다
(2) 감동시키다
She was so impressed by her employees’ dedication to Amy.

approve

(1) 찬성하다
(2) 승인하다
Most citizens approved of the city’s plan to change the wasteland into a park.

intuition

직관(력), 직감
We need our intuition to make quick judgments.

turn out

~인 것으로 밝혀지다
It turned out that the forest fire was caused by a discarded cigarette butt.

leap

(1) 뛰다, 도약하다
(2) 급증하다;
(1) 도약
(2) 급증
The actor actually leaped from the roof of the building for the movie.

verbal

(1) 언어의, 말의
(2) 구두의
When people communicate, verbal and nonverbal cues may conflict.

dread

무서워하다, 두려워하다; 공포, 두려움
Jeremy became so stressed that he even dreaded going into his classroom.

precede

~에 선행하다, ~에 앞서다
The tornado was preceded by a thunderstorm.

prohibit

(1) 금지하다
(2) ~하지 못하게 하다
People urged the company to prohibit animal testing for cosmetics.

unbiased

편향되지[편파적이지] 않은, 선입견[편견]이 없는
The media should deliver the news based on unbiased information.

accelerate

속도를 높이다, 가속화되다[하다]
Urbanization accelerated with the globalization of the economy.

foremost

(1) 주요한, 으뜸가는
(2) 맨 먼저의; 맨 먼저
The test was given by some of the foremost dog trainers in the field.

supreme

최고의, 최상의
Clean air is of supreme importance to our health and environment.

betray

(1) 배신[배반]하다
(2) 누설하다
(3) (무심코) 드러내다
Hard work and effort never betray you.

vehicle

(1) 탈것, 차량, 운송 수단
(2) 수단, 매개체
No vehicles passed along the narrow hill street.

gracious

(1) 자애로운
(2) 품위 있는, 우아한
(3) 정중한
These acts can be as simple as a kind word or a gracious smile.

nostalgia

향수, 옛날을 그리워함
He felt nostalgia for his school days when he looked at some old photos.

proceed

(1) 진행하다, 계속되다
(2) 나아가다
The lawyers advised their client not to proceed with the case.

hatred

혐오, 증오
His voice was full of anger and hatred.

mediate

중재하다, 조정하다
The volunteers mediate conflicts between other students.

distract

(주의를) 딴 데로 돌리다, 산만하게 하다
Irrelevant images will only distract and confuse the audience.

threat

(1) 위협, 협박
(2) 위험
Cloning is sometimes seen as a threat to the diversity of nature.

differ

(1) 다르다
(2) 의견이 다르다
Adolescents differ from adults in the way they behave and make decisions.

bring about

~을 야기하다
Individuals are often not sure of their impact or power to bring about change.

remains

(1) 유물, 유적
(2) 나머지, 남은 것
Tourists can still explore the remains of the ancient Roman site.

predominant

(1) 우세한, 지배적인
(2) 주류를 이루는, 두드러진
Many different languages are spoken in the U.S., but English is the predominant one.

intrigue

(1) 흥미를 불러일으키다
(2) 음모를 꾸미다; 음모
Exactly how cicadas keep track of time has always intrigued researchers.

geometry

(1) 기하학
(2) 기하학적 구조
Euclidean geometry is generally used in engineering and architecture.

maintain

(1) 유지하다, 지속하다
(2) 주장하다
We should switch to software that will maintain the company’s database system.

accommodate

(1) 숙박시키다, 수용하다
(2) 적응시키다[하다]
The conference room can accommodate around 100 people.

resume

재개하다, 다시 시작하다
The hockey player resumed training after recovering from his ankle injury.

cozy

아늑한, 편안한
The room looks cozy because of the rug on the floor.

extrovert

외향적인 사람
Extroverts enjoy being around other people and focus on the outside world.

infer

추론하다, 추측하다
You can infer the meaning of the word from the context.

foretell

예언하다, 예고하다
People used to believe that dreams would enable us to foretell the future.

descendant

자손, 후예
They are the descendants of humans who left Africa around 65,000 years ago.

simultaneously

동시에
He worked as a journalist while simultaneously trying to establish herself as a fiction writer.

geology

지질학
Geology can explain the formation of the Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania.

associate

연상하다, 연관 짓다; (직장 · 사업) 동료
Children often associate pictures with their life experiences or familiar images.

imitate

모방하다, 흉내 내다
Children will imitate a role model of their choice.

take ~ into account

~을 고려하다, ~을 참작하다
Moral decisions require taking other people into account.

modify

(1) 수정하다
(2) 수식하다, 한정하다
The website doesn’t allow you to modify the document after submitting it.

portion

(1) 부분[일부]
(2) 몫, 1인분 분배[할당]하다
A large portion of the room was taken up by the sofa.

skeptical

회의적인, 의심 많은
Some people are skeptical about the claims that e-books will replace paper books.

exaggerate

과장하다, 지나치게 강조하다
The importance of leisure can hardly be exaggerated.

define

(1) 정의하다, 규정하다
(2) (범위 등을) 한정하다
After identifying the existence of a problem, we must define its scope and goals.

context

(1) 문맥
(2) (일의) 맥락, 전후 상황
Certain terms can cause misunderstanding if the context is not considered.

tenant

세입자, 임차인
The new tenant hasn’t paid his rent for two months.

expend

(돈 · 시간 등을) 쏟다, 들이다
The management should expend time and effort in reducing employee turnover.

academic

학업의, 학문의, 학구적인
His academic achievements were excellent all the way from secondary school until college.

snap

(1) 홱 잡아채다
(2) 찰칵 소리내다;
(1) 찰칵하는 소리
(2) 스냅 사진
He snapped up an early-bird ticket for the concert.

examine

(1) 조사[검토]하다, 검사하다
(2) 진찰하다
(3) 시험을 보게 하다
Set the marbles on the table and examine each one with the magnifying glass.

cancer

암
Lung cancer risk increases by 7% with every cigarette per day.

pile

쌓아 놓은 것, 더미; 쌓아 올리다
She carried huge piles of hay on her head for several miles.

empirical

경험에 따른, 실증적인
Empirical knowledge is based on facts determined through observation.

masculine

남자의, 남자다운
Traditionally, for men to be masculine, they had to show strength.

comparable

비슷한, 비교할 만한
The safer alternative is available at a comparable cost.

prophecy

예언, 예지력
The wizard’s prophecy that the boy would become the king of the kingdom came true.

repair

(1) 수리[수선]하다
(2) 회복하다;
(1) 수리[수선]
(2) 회복
Please send a service engineer as soon as possible to repair the washing machine.

molecule

분자
How many hydrogen atoms are in a molecule of water?

automatic

(1) 자동의
(2) 무의식적인
This restroom includes automatic sensors to control the faucets.

improvise

(연주 · 연설 등을) 즉흥적으로 하다
Jazz musicians often improvise during live performances.

painstaking

힘이 드는, 애쓰는, 공들인
The painter could rework the image, but the process was painstaking and slow.

artificial

(1) 인공적인, 인조의
(2) 거짓의
Some studies have suggested a link between certain types of artificial sweeteners and cancer.

chronological

연대순의, 발생[시간] 순서대로 된
The paper’s essential information was presented in chronological order.

native

(1) 태어난 곳의
(2) 타고난
(3) 토박이의;
(1) ~ 출신자
(2) 원주민, 토착민
It is possible to forget your native language even as an adult.

trunk

(1) 줄기, 몸통
(2) 코끼리의 코
(3) 여행용 큰 가방
The tree had a very thick trunk, and it looked like it was over 500 years old.

sector

부문, 분야, 영역
The education sector will create more jobs than the manufacturing sector by 2037.

stereotype

고정 관념
“Sand,” “rich,” and “oil” are all stereotypes about Arabs.

secondhand

(1) 중고의
(2) 간접의
Younger people tend to buy secondhand clothes for environmental reasons.

fund

기금, 자금; 자금을 대다
The Green Bike Ride is an event to raise funds for local environmental conservation.

misconception

오해
Contrary to a common misconception, sushi does not mean “raw fish.”

anniversary

기념일
There was an exhibition to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the Trade Center.

barbarous

(1) 미개한, 야만스러운
(2) 잔혹한, 악랄한
Some religious ceremonies appear barbarous to the modern mind.

cope

대처[대응]하다
Repetition of experience helps people learn to cope with the nervousness.

auction

경매; 경매로 팔다
The painting is expected to sell for $20,000 at auction.

tribe

부족, 종족
There are many tribes that live in the Amazon rainforest.

wander

(1) 배회하다, 방랑하다
(2) 산만해지다
Kate was wandering around the room, looking at the pictures on the walls.

succeed to

~을 잇다, ~을 물려받다[승계하다]
As the king died, his eldest son succeeded to the throne.

hemisphere

반구, 반구체
The Great Salt Lake is the largest salt lake in the Western Hemisphere.

convey

(1) (생각 · 감정 등을) 전달하다
(2) 나르다, 운반하다
Complex human language can convey nuanced emotions and ideas.

release

(1) 석방하다
(2) 놓아 주다
(3) 발매[개봉]하다;
(1) 석방
(2) 방출
(3) 발매[개봉]
The authorities decided to release three political prisoners.

metropolitan

주요 도시의, 대도시의, 수도의
Many people commute by public transportation in the New York metropolitan area.

electron

전자
Electrons flow from the negative terminal to the positive one.

give way to

~에 굽히다, ~에 항복하다
I will not give way to my fears again.

strict

(1) 엄격한
(2) 엄밀한
Students were required to follow the strict school rules.

esteem

존중, 존경; (중히) 여기다
The scientist is held in high esteem by his colleagues.

retreat

후퇴하다, 물러서다; 후퇴, 철수
We had to retreat from the mountain due to heavy snowfall.

torture

고문; 고문하다
Many of the prisoners have suffered torture.

opponent

(1) 상대, 적수
(2) 반대자
After training with a new coach, she started winning even against more experienced opponents.

weave

(실 등을) 짜다, 엮다
Ghost spiders weave webs out of very short threads.

exquisite

(1) 매우 아름다운
(2) 정교한
This exquisite piece of jewelry was inspired by a French garden.

solitary

(1) 혼자의
(2) 고독한, 외로운
Their work was entirely solitary, as it involved sitting in a cubicle with a phone.

verse

(1) 운문, 시
(2) (시의) 연, (노래의) 절
The play was written in verse, not in prose.

give rise to

~을 낳다, ~을 일으키다
The physical processes in the brain give rise to the conscious experience.

logic

(1) 논리(학)
(2) 타당성
Logic must be learned through the use of examples and actual problem solving.

employ

(1) 고용하다
(2) (기술 · 방법 등을) 이용하다
Those businesses help to keep people in the community employed.

glossy

(1) 윤이 나는
(2) 화려한
She dries her hair with cold air to keep it glossy.

consist

(1) 구성되다
(2) (~에) 있다
The faculty consists of college-educated, specially trained instructors.

criticize

(1) 비판[비난]하다
(2) 비평하다
That was the show where their paintings were severely criticized as “art gone mad.”

enlighten

깨우치다, 계몽하다
The aim of this campaign is to enlighten young people on human rights.

desert

사막; 사막의, 사람이 살지 않는; 버리다, 떠나다
When land loses its ability to produce vegetation, it turns into desert.

impulse

(1) 충동
(2) 충격, 자극
Sam felt a sudden impulse to dance to music.

recess

휴회 (기간); 휴회하다
There was an uproar in the courtroom, and the judge called a short recess.

ego

(1) ((심리)) 자아
(2) 자부심, 자존심
Everyone has an ego, and when used in the right way, it can serve you well.

succeed in

~에 성공하다
She succeeded in persuading her son to work out every day for an hour.

meditate

(1) 명상하다, 묵상하다
(2) 숙고하다
We all need time to relax, to think and meditate, and to learn and grow.

equate

동일시하다, 균등하게 하다
Some people equate the accumulation of wealth with success.

potent

(1) 강력한, 유력한
(2) 효험이 있는
Cooperation is our most potent weapon to get through the crisis.

apparent

(1) 분명한, 명백한
(2) 외관상의, 겉보기의
It was apparent from her face that she was lying to me.

temporary

일시적인, 임시의
Find a temporary solution to begin with, and decide on a permanent one later.

restrict

제한[한정]하다
The restaurant restricts its number of customers to 100 per day.

superstition

미신
According to superstition, “13” is an unlucky number.

archaeology

고고학
The quest for profit and the search for knowledge cannot coexist in archaeology.

receive

받다, 받아들이다
We have received reports that some residents have been disturbed by noise.

mount

(1) 오르다
(2) 증가하다; 산
As the day of the game grew closer, the pressure to win began to mount.

extend

(1) 연장하다
(2) 뻗다
(3) 확장하다
Scientists have found a way to extend human lifespan.

set about

시작하다, 착수하다
After dinner he set about clearing the table.

extract

(1) 추출하다
(2) 발췌하다;
(1) 추출물
(2) 발췌
We have become much more efficient in extracting oil from the deep sea.

obligation

의무, 책무
Schools have an obligation to help students learn new things.

bear

(1) 참다
(2) (부담을) 지다
(3) (무게를) 지탱하다
(4) (아이를) 낳다, (열매를) 맺다
He couldn’t bear the cold of Alaska after living in the heat of Texas.

equilibrium

(1) 평형[균형] (상태)
(2) (마음의) 평정
Naturally we return to a balanced state of equilibrium.

herd

(짐승의) 떼, 무리 떼 지어 몰다
Zebra herds spend most of their time on open grassland.

accord

일치하다, 부합하다; 합의, 협정
The quality of an artwork doesn’t always accord with its price.

perpetual

영속하는, 끊임없는
There is perpetual snow on the peak of the mountain.

protest

항의, 시위; 항의[반대]하다, 이의를 제기하다
Picasso painted his famous Guernica in protest of fascism.

flaw

결함, 결점, 흠
Unfortunately, the document has major flaws.

copyright

eloquent

(1) 웅변의, 달변의
(2) 표현[표정]이 풍부한
Practicing these techniques will make you an eloquent speaker.

concern

(1) 걱정하게 하다
(2) 관련되다
(3) 관심을 갖다
(1) 걱정
(2) 관심(사)
A new study concerns the recent rise of traffic accidents.

duty

(1) 의무
(2) 임무
(3) (수출입에 대한) 세금
It is my duty as a parent to protect my children.

muscle

근육, 힘
After a workout, eating protein such as fish or chicken may help your muscles recover.

fragile

(1) 부서지기[깨지기] 쉬운
(2) 연약한, 허약한
(3) 섬세한
We are fragile creatures in an environment full of danger.

initiate

(1) 시작하다, 개시하다
(2) 입회시키다
The restaurant will initiate a table booking service through a smartphone app.

district

지구, 구역
Houses in the historic district of Key West must be built of wood.

polar

(1) 극지의, 북극[남극]의
(2) (전지 · 자기의) 양극의
The explorers lived in south polar waters for two years.

negotiate

(1) 협상[교섭]하다
(2) 협정[결정]하다
(3) 양도하다, 유통하다
(4) 지나다
He negotiated a check for $1,000 to his client.

vocal

목소리의, 음성의; 보컬 (부분)
The tongue is a vocal organ that helps produce speech.

consistent

(1) 일관된, 한결같은
(2) 일치하는
A consistent reward may not sustain motivation over time.

inherit

상속하다, 물려받다
Children tend to inherit the looks, habits, and traits of their parents.

duplicate

복사[복제]하다; 사본의, 똑같은; 사본
We expect photography to duplicate our reality for us.

revive

(1) 활기를 되찾다, 회복하다
(2) 재공연하다
Breaks are necessary to revive your energy levels.

speculate

(1) 추측[짐작]하다
(2) 투기하다
It is hard to speculate on how AI will have developed in a few years from now.

bargain

(1) (정상가보다) 싸게 사는 물건, 특가품
(2) 흥정; 협상[흥정]하다
We saw an excellent bargain: a good TV for 25% off of the regular price.

tuition

수업료, 등록금
His college tuition will be paid for with scholarships this year.

slip

미끄러지다;
(1) 미끄러짐
(2) 실수
(3) (작은 종이) 조각
A wider handle prevented the razor from slipping out of the user’s hand.