Reading Adventure-Book 4 (K)

advertising

advertise의 -ing
The newspapers are effective advertising media.

decade

10년
After decades of working on his invention, the scientist was finally rewarded for his hard work.

equipment

장비, 비품
What equipment they will need for a job?

expand

확장하다, 확대하다
He was trying to expand his business.

founder

창설자
He is the founder of this company.

improve

개선하다, 향상시키다
I know you can improve your performance.

invest

투자하다
We invested money into his new company.

overseas

해외의, 해외로부터의
The overseas flight on the plane was over ten hours long.

performance

실적, 성과
His job performance is quite good.

promote

(상품의 ) 판매를 촉진하다
The company works hard to promote their products to consumers.

soar

솟구치다, 치솟다
OPEC oil prices soared to above $55 a barrel.

stock

주식
She bought stock in Disney.

achievement

업적, 성취
Winning a gold medal is my greatest achievement.

awesome

무시무시한, 굉장한
You won the contest? That’s awesome!

challenge

도전하다
The hike up the mountain really challenged my endurance.

continue

(쉬지 않고) 계속되다
Our argument continued throughout the night.

dominate

지배하다
The bigger, stronger kids dominated the basketball game.

goal

목적, 목표
My goal is to climb a tall mountain.

occasion

(어떤 일이 일어나는 특정한) 때[기회/경우]
I have visited Greece on a few occasions.

outstanding

뛰어난
She is one of the most outstanding students in my class.

record

경력, 이력
This museum houses a library with historical records dating back over 1,500 years!

talented

재능이 있는, 유능한
The Prince complimented Lady Steyne on having such a pretty and talented friend.

brain

뇌
She has an excellent brain. She studies very well.

conversation

대화, 회화
Steve and I had a great conversation about music.

dream

꿈을 꾸다
Last night I dreamed that Santa Claus gave me a puppy.

experience

경험, 체험
They're experienced working everyday.

fear

무서움, 두려움
I have a great fear of snakes.

incredible

놀라운
The incredible cake was made by a 10 year old.

opinion

의견, 견해
Our opinion did not differ from that of the other parents.

symbol

상징(물)
Number 7 is symbol of luck.

author

저자, 작가
The author of this book is James Smith.

crash

산산조각으로 부수다
His bike crashed into a fence.

definitely

명확히
I will definitely join you for dinner tonight.

disagree

의견이 다르다
She often disagrees with my opinions.

handsome

잘생긴, 미남의
He's not handsome, but he's really nice.

language

(한 나라, 한 민족 등의) 국어
Erica can speak two languages.

prefer

차라리 ~을 좋아하다
She doesn’t like fish. She prefers meat.

topic

화제, 논제
The topic for today's lesson is teamwork.

totally

전적으로, 아주
You look like a totally new person in that suit.

bring

초래하다, 가져오다
The cold weather brought about sickness.

extremely

극단적으로
She was extremely upset when she did not receive the job offer.

fall in love with

~을 사랑하게 되다
Even though they are dating for almost a year, she doesn't seem to fall in love with him.

horrible

소름 끼치는, 무서운
That was a horrible movie!

jealous

부러운, 질투나는
Justin is jealous of his older sister because she got a new car.

monster

(이야기 속의) 괴물
Most children are afraid of monsters.

ruin

파멸시키다, 황페케 하다, 망치다
After the fire, the house was ruined.

trick

속이다
I'd been tricked and I felt stupid.

warn

경고하다, 주의를 주다, 조심하라고 하다
The siren will warn citizens if there is an emergency.

apart

떨어져서
L.A. and Seoul are 13 hours apart by plane.

blame

나무라다, 비난하다
Who is to blame for all this mess?

careless

부주의한, 조심성 없는
She made some careless spelling mistakes on her essay.

cruel

잔혹한, 잔인한
The prisoner of war suffered cruel treatment during his captivity.

doubt

의심, 불신
I have some doubts about the truth of your statement.

forgive

(사람, 죄등을) 용서하다
Please forgive me for my mistakes.

pain

(육체적) 아픔, 고통
I fell over and felt great pain in my leg.

pay attention to

~에 유의하다
It's very important to pay attention to what you're teacher is saying so that you understand everything.

spill

엎지르다
If you spill that juice you have to clean it up.

habit

버릇, 습관
Eating a lot of candy is a bad habit.

maybe

어쩌면, 아마
My sister is sleeping, maybe she is tired.

probably

아마도, 대개는
It will probably rain this afternoon. We should take our umbrellas.

quiet

(소리가 거의 없이) 조용한
Please be quiet in the library.

somewhere

어딘가에(로)
Here's so cold. I want to go somewhere to eat.

usually

보통, 대개
What do you usually do after dinner?

ape

유인원, 원숭이
We went to the zoo to see the ape.

archeologist

고고학자
Archeologists were tracing the course of a Rome road.

chew

씹다
Please chew with your mouth closed.

creature

생물, 창조물
Squirrels, rabbits, and other creatures live in the forest.

discovery

발견
The scientist made many discoveries.

female

여성의, 암컷의
But only female kangaroos have these pouches.

flat

평평한
The wood used for the roof is very flat.

jaw

턱
A shark has very powerful jaws, with many sharp teeth.

still

아직도, 여전히
There was no one there. I am still waiting for my puppy!

thumb

엄지손가락
My thumb got cut by the knife.

amusement park

유원지, 놀이공원
People are riding a roller coaster at the amusement park.

autobiography

자서전
He wrote an autobiography in English titled The Story of My Life.

beat

이기다, (적을) 패배시키다
They beat our team last year, but we won this year!

dentist

치과 의사
Going to the dentist every six months will keep your teeth healthy.

get along with

사이좋게 지내다
My older brother and I really get along with each other.

improve

나아지다, 개선되다
The doctor says she should continue to improve.

junk food

불량식품
Eating junk food every day can cause damage to your health.

outgoing

외향성의, 사교적인
Dana is outgoing and likes to be around other people.

relative

친척, 일가
Only relatives were invited to the wedding.

championship

선수권, 선수권 대회, 우승, 패권, 우승자의 지위
The winners of the separate tournaments, joined together to compete in the championship.

community

(종교·인종·직업 등이 같은 사람들의) 공동체[사회]
The two communities live together in peace.

defense

방어, 수비
Offense is the best defense.

definitely

명확히
I will definitely join you for dinner tonight.

offense

공격
Michael enjoys playing offense more than defense because it is livelier.

record

경력, 이력
This museum houses a library with historical records dating back over 1,500 years!

release

공개하다, 발표하다
The movie will be released on DVD next month.

talented

재능이 있는, 유능한
The Prince complimented Lady Steyne on having such a pretty and talented friend.

vote

투표하다
Who are you going to vote for during the presidential election?

광고
The advertisement for fast food is effective on both children and adults.

arrange

준비하다, 예정을 세우다
We've still got to arrange how to get to the airport.

description

서술적 묘사
I like that novelist's powers of description.

feedback

의견, 반응, 평가
His first novel got some positive feedback from critics.

fleas

The cat has fleas.

last

계속하다, 지속하다
This movie will last about one hour.

seller

판매인
My car was broken. I have to talk with the seller this morning.

conservative

보수적인
My grandfather is so conservative, he hasn't bought new clothes in twenty-five years.

formal

형식적인, 의례적인
The former president of the association gave a formal introduction of his replacement .

incredible

놀라운
The incredible cake was made by a 10 year old.

order

주문하다
We order sausage pizza at the restaurant.

shop

(가게에서 물건을) 사다, 쇼핑하다
She likes to shop at that store.

traditional

전통의, 전통적인
Japan's traditional clothing is called a 'kimono'.

unfortunately

유감스럽게도
unfortunately, I won't be able to attend the meeting.

wonder

궁금하다, 의심하다
I wonder why he doesn't write me back.

wrap

감싸다, 싸다
Please wrap this necklace as a gift.

at the same time

동시에
When all the students ask questions at the same time, I cannot understand them.

deal

거래
He got a great deal on his new car.

greedy

탐욕스러운, 욕심 많은
Human beings can be greedy sometimes for they are never satisfied.

pay

지불하다, 청산하다.
Joe had to pay $300 dollars for his speeding ticket.

toilet

변기, 화장실
Some public toilets are very dirty.

waste

(돈, 시간 등을) 낭비하다
Tom always wastes food when he goes to a buffet.

abroad

해외에
I have been living abroad for over six years.

approve

찬성하다, 승인하다
Her parents did not approve of her marriage.

colleague

동료
Marie Curie and her husband, Pierre, were colleagues who worked well together.

flight

(비행기) 여행, 비행
My flight to China is in three hours.

force

억지로 시키다, 강요하다
We had to force the door open because it was stuck.

international

국제적인
English is an international language.

introduce

소개하다
A company first introduced the MP3 player in 1998.

secretary

서기관, 비서
She is the secretary for that company’s boss.

transfer

(다른 직장·학교·상황 등으로) 이동시키다
If information has been transferred, it is most definitely false.

translate

번역되다, 통역되다
Mr. Brooke. It translated a German song into English.

application

신청, 지원, 원서, 신청서
I need to submit my job application this week.

astronomer

천문학자
You should be an astronomer if you really like to watch stars.

competition

경쟁
Everyone loves the competition at the Olympic Games.

construct

건설하다, 세우다
The soldiers constructed a small bridge to cross the river.

galaxy

은하
The name of the galaxy that we live in is called the 'Milky Way'.

interest

흥미
Her main interests are music and tennis.

knowledge

지식, 아는 바
The professor's knowledge of the subject was incredibly high.

observe

관찰하다, 주시하다
She observed him entering the bank.

provide

대주다, 공급하다
The school provided the students with new text books.

sensitive

신경 과민의
As Shelly is very sensitive; she was offended by the joke Tom made.

telescope

망원경
The telescope is used to study the stars.

valuable

값비싼, 금전적 가치가 있는
Her mother's wedding ring is quite valuable.

anxious

걱정하는, 근심하는
You are anxious about meeting your father for the first time.

be about to

막… 하려 하다
The bus is about leave. Hurry!

breed

품종, 종속, 계통
My dog is a mixed breed.

customer

고객
I am not satisfied with the customer service.

expression

표정
His expression changed from surprise to one of amusement.

interrupt

도중에서 방해하다
The research was interrupted when the funding ran out.

nervous

불안해[초조해/두려워] 하는
I feel nervous before a test.

owner

임자, 소유자
Sally is the owner of this restaurant.

talkative

수다스러운
Are you feeling all right? You're not very talkative this evening.

admit

인정하다
The criminal would not admit having robbed the store.

advice

충고
She didn't accept advice from you.

attention

주의
Please pay attention to what I am saying.

boring

지루한
I'm tired of playing this game. It's boring now.

bother

괴롭히다
Loud music really bothers me.

colleague

동료
Marie Curie and her husband, Pierre, were colleagues who worked well together.

frustrated

실망한
She felt angry and frustrated with the lack of progress.

next door

옆집
The Simpsons live next door to us.

quit

(하던 일을) 그만하다[그만두다]
Sue quits every sport she plays after 2 days.

recently

요즈음, 근래에
I recently came back from my trip overseas.

afford

~할 여유가 있다
You can travel to space if you can afford it.

care

걱정하다, 관심을 가지다
I don't care if you like it or not, you have to eat it!

earn

벌다, 일하여 얻다
Everyone’s dream is to earn a lot of money.

exactly

정확하게, 틀림없이
I don't exactly remember his name.

guilty

떳떳지 못한, 죄를 자각하는
I feel guilty of lying to my mother.

habit

버릇, 습관
Eating a lot of candy is a bad habit.

makeup

화장품
It takes Jane thirty minutes to put on her makeup.

probably

아마도, 대개는
It will probably rain this afternoon. We should take our umbrellas.

purse

지갑
I put gum and keys in my purse.

daytime

낮
I try not to watch TV during the daytime because I don't think it is very productive.

except

~을 제외하고
Everybody else has agreed except for you.

horror

공포
The horror movie was scary.

listing

list의 -ing

matinee

마티네(연극,영화 등의 주간 공연,상영)
The matinee show is at 2:00 o'clock p.m

nightmare

악몽
She was sweating while her sleep. She had a nightmare.

revenge

복수, 앙갚음
She is seeking revenge for the murder of her husband.

abstract

추상적인, 관념적인
Some people have trouble understanding abstract paintings.

make sense

말이되다
Yes, I agree. It doesn't make sense to keep a second shift on.

period

기간, 시기
My grandfather grew up in a very difficult time period.

realistic

현실적인
It isn't realistic to think that you can teach your dog to talk.

subconscious

잠재 의식의
She has a subconscious fear of water.

suppose

가정하다, 상상하다
I suppose that he will return home by 6pm.

ability

능력
Some people have the ability to roll their tongues into a U-shape.

application

신청, 지원, 원서, 신청서
I need to submit my job application this week.

background

경력, 경험, 출신 성분
She is proud of her privileged family background.

biology

생물학
We learned about the human heart in biology class.

economics

경제학
I have to study for an economics exam tomorrow.

hire

고용하다
Mr. Green hired five new people at his office.

psychology

심리학
John Lamble is a lecturer in psychology.

field

분야
My favorite subject is history. But science is not my field.

improve

개선하다, 향상시키다
I need to improve my English.

publish

출판하다, 출판되다
I want to publish my book so many people can read it.

second

초
Please wait one second while I lock the door.

separate

갈라진, 분리된
Raw meat must be kept separate from cooked meat.

wealthy

부유한
He is very wealthy and owns a private jet.

actually

실제로
actually, he's not supposed to eat any spicy food for a while.

attend

참석하다, 출석하다
She attended every game.

besides

~외에, ~말고는
I´m tired, besides, I am sleepy.

classical

클래식의
He plays classical music, as well as pop and jazz.

Europe

유럽
They were on a trip to europe.

finally

마침내
finally, I finished all my exams.

July

7월
He was born on july 8, 1766, in France.

spend

(돈을) 쓰다, 소비하다
Matt is going to spend $59 on those shoes.

alien

외계인, 이방인
An alien comes from another planet.

antennae

더듬이
Can you tell me how to put up a ham radio antenna?

array

대군, 다수
The ice cream shop had a wide array of flavors to choose from.

billions of

수십억의
There are billions of people living in the world today.

civilization

문명
Archaeologists are realizing that civilization has always existed.

institute

(학술,미술 등의)회(會), 협회
He went on to become the superintendent of an institute for deaf and blind students.

milky way

은하수
Our galaxy is called the milky way.

planet

행성
What is the closest planet to Earth?

telescope

망원경
The telescope is used to study the stars.

universe

우주
The universe has many stars and planets.

ability

능력
Some people have the ability to roll their tongues into a U-shape.

access

들어가다,접근하다
Many poor people do not have access to a good education.

bandit

도적, 산적
The robbers in the old days were called bandits.

barrier

(어떤 일에 대한) 장애물[장벽]
There was a barrier between the girl and boy. That barrier was the girl’s father.

constant

지속적인
There is a constant noise coming from the car's engine.

contact

접촉시키다, 연락하다
We'll contact you by mail or telephone.

incredible

놀라운
The incredible cake was made by a 10 year old.

physical

물질의, 물리적인
I want to improve my physical strength.

rarely

드물게, 좀처럼 ~하지 않는
I'm a shy boy. I rarely talk to strangers.

shrink

오그라들다, 작아지다
Be careful not to wash your sweater in hot water because it could shrink.

telegraph

전신, 전보
I remitted the money to her by telegraph.

witness

목격하다
The man witnessed the accident from his office window.

fabulous

굉장한, 멋진
Her new movie is absolutely fabulous!

imagine

상상하다, 마음에 그리다
Can you imagine walking on the moon?

in good shape

(몸의) 상태가 좋은
He's in good shape for a man of his age.

jealous

부러운, 질투나는
Justin is jealous of his older sister because she got a new car.

museum

박물관, 미술관
That museum has a great collection of art.

plaza

광장
The events will be held in a plaza near the Eiffel.

postcard

엽서
Send me a postcard when you get to France.

remind

(잊어 버린 것을) 상기시키다
Tom always needs to be reminded about his homework.

author

저자, 작가
The author of this book is James Smith.

broomstick

빗자루
I want to fly on a broomstick like Harry Potter.

creative

창조적인, 창조력이 있는
We need more creative thinking.

detective

탐정, 형사
The detective was following all the clues to the killer.

publisher

출판사, 발행자
The publisher printed 50,000 copies of the dictionary.

spell

주문
Clover can protect humans from evil spells.

witch

마녀
Annie is going to dress up as a witch for Halloween.

wizard

(남자)마법사
Harry Potter is a boy wizard!

abbreviation

약어; 약자
Bldg. is an abbreviation for building.

chat

(격식을 차리지 않은) 이야기, 대화
I had a long chat with her on the phone.

communicate

의사를 소통하다, 연락하다, 통신하다
It is easy to communicate with people if you speak the same language.

emotion

정서, 감정
He does not like to show his emotions to other people.

information

정보, 보도, 자료
John found information about ships in books.

phrase

(문법) 구
Sometimes, looking for phrases within sentences is difficult.

save

(경비, 시간 등을) 덜어주다, 줄이다
We need to save water whenever we can.

shorten

짧게 하다
Her name's Katherine, generally shortened to Kay.

way

방법, 수단
How many ways can you fold a paper ship?

whole

전체의, 모든
My brother ate the whole cake. There is none left for me!

advertise

광고하다
All big companies advertise their products on TV.

brochure

안내책자, 팸플릿
The store sent out an advertising brochure.

cost

요하다, 희생하게 하다
The trip to the mall cost me 3 hours of my life because of rush hour traffic.

discount

할인
That store was selling everything at a discount.

include

넣다, (전체의 일부로서)포함시키다
Does this computer include a mouse and a mouse pad?

list

목록에 기입하다, 일람표를 만들다
We were asked to list our ten favorite songs.

main

주된, 주요한
What is the main aim of the program?

slow

느린, 늦은
Growth in the European market remained slow for the last quarter.

borrow

빌리다
Thank you for letting me borrow your math book this week.

disgusting

disgust의 -ing
The smell of the fi sh was disgusting.

faint

졸도하다, 기절하다
The subway was so hot and crowed that many passengers fainted.

feed

먹이를 주다, 음식을 먹이다
Zookeeper told me to feed and water the horses.

hallway

현관 등의 복도
If you walk down the hallway, my room is the one at the end.

neat

단정한, 깔끔한
He wanted to make his room neat so he put away all the toys.

photographer

사진가, 촬영자
The photographer took a close-up of the man's face.

president

대통령
The first president of the United States was George Washington.

strange

이상한, 낯선
At first the place was strange to me.

sunglass

선글라스
People wear sunglasses on sunny summer day.