클래스카드 | 보카클리어 수능편

fame

명성
Despite his fame as a classical scholar, he actually published little.

poetry

시, 운문
The structure of poetry is different from that of our everyday language.

dictate

(1) 받아쓰게 하다
(2) 명령하다, 지시하다
The teacher dictated the sentences to the class.

tide

(1) 조수(潮水), 조류
(2) 흐름
High tides had washed lots of poor sea creatures ashore.

pierce

(1) 꿰뚫다, 관통하다
(2) 구멍을 뚫다
The arrow pierced the center of the target.

uniform

한결같은, 균일한; 제복, 유니폼
Ideas of political power are not uniform across cultures.

gather

모으다, 모이다
The children always gathered at this time of year to assist with their grandma’s corn harvest.

probable

그럴 듯한, 충분히 가능한
It is probable that this painting was painted in the late 1800s.

retrospect

회상, 회고
In retrospect, his decision to cancel the concert proved to be right.

extreme

극도의, 극단적인; 극단, 극도
The princess had a fear of water that was so extreme that she couldn’t even touch it.

divorce

(1) 이혼
(2) 분리;
(1) 이혼하다
(2) 분리시키다
His marriage to the actress ended in divorce.

imprint

(1) 찍다, 인쇄하다
(2) 강한 인상을 주다; 자국, 각인
Jennie was wearing a T-shirt imprinted with a university logo.

compost

퇴비; 퇴비를 만들다[주다]
Compost is usually added to the soil so that plants grow well.

lure

꾀다, 유혹하다; 매력, 미끼
The creek full of trout lures fishermen every spring.

estimate

(1) 추정하다, 견적하다
(2) 평가하다;
(1) 추정, 견적(서)
(2) 평가
Psychologists asked subjects to estimate the lab’s indoor temperature.

warfare

전쟁, 전투, 교전
The two countries have been engaged in warfare for over three years.

inner

내부의, 내면의
Your inner voice helps you guide and direct your life.

aquatic

물속에서 사는, 수생의
How do aquatic animals breathe underwater?

contaminate

오염시키다, 더럽히다
Waste from the factories contaminate the local water.

thrill

전율, 흥분; 전율하게 하다, 흥분시키다
When you ride a zipline, you will feel the thrill of flying like an eagle!

bound

(1) 반드시 ~하게 될
(2) ~로 향하는; (공이) 튀어 오르다, 바운드하다
Education that stresses only knowledge is bound to fail.

demoralize

사기를 꺾다, 의기소침하게 하다
Do not be terribly demoralized if you make some mistakes.

altruism

이타주의, 이타심
A lack of altruism is the central problem facing society today.

cooperate

협력하다, 협조하다
Whales travel in social groups that cooperate to defend and protect each other.

mature

(1) 성숙한, 다 자란
(2) 익은, 숙성한; 성숙해지다, 숙성하다
We expect people to show a mature attitude during the discussion.

sew

바느질하다, 꿰매다
The thick fabric was too tough to sew by hand.

escalate

(단계적으로) 확대되다, 상승하다
The protest against the company’s policy escalated into violence.

grief

큰 슬픔, 비탄, 비통
Ellen experienced tears of grief when her puppy died.

shortsighted

(1) 근시의
(2) 근시안적인
It is shortsighted to rely only on protected areas to preserve biodiversity.

monument

기념물, 기념비
He expected to see some old castles and historical monuments.

stroke

(1) 뇌졸중
(2) 타법, 스트로크
(3) 한번의 동작;
(1) 치다
(2) 쓰다듬다
People with high blood pressure are more likely to have a stroke.

vacuum

진공; 진공청소기로 청소하다
If you want to suck the liquid out of the inner parts of the phone, try using a vacuum cleaner.

recede

(1) 물러나다, 멀어지다
(2) 약해지다, 희미해지다
She heard the sound of the car engine recede into the distance.

sweep

(1) (빗자루 등으로) 쓸다, 청소하다
(2) 휩쓸다
Simply sweeping the floor may not get all the fine dust off of it.

exclaim

외치다, 소리치다
“What a wonderful adventure!” I exclaimed.

proclaim

선언하다, 선포하다
The governments of the world proclaim human rights.

diploma

(1) 졸업장, 수료증
(2) 학위 (증서)
She earned her high school diploma two years after she started school.

diplomat

외교관
Diplomats from different countries met to discuss a variety of issues.

cut down on

~을 줄이다
To help kids cut down on lunch bag waste, I have invented a reusable lunch bag.

look down on

~을 경시하다, ~을 얕보다
No matter how successful you are in life, never look down on others.

sensation

(1) 감각, 느낌
(2) 돌풍, 선풍
Every sensation our body feels has to wait for the information to be carried to the brain.

anchor

(1) 닻을 내리다
(2) 고정시키다;
(1) 닻
(2) (뉴스) 앵커
The city announced a regulation concerning where private boats can be anchored.

defeat

패배시키다, 이기다; 패배
With the enemy’s general dead, Sun Pin now easily defeated the rest of the enemy.

precaution

(1) 예방(책)
(2) 조심, 경계
We need to take precautions to prevent emergencies from arising.

exhausted

(1) 매우 지친
(2) 고갈된, 다 써 버린
The main reason for the minor but unpleasant illnesses is that we are exhausted.

dust

먼지, 티끌; 먼지를 털다
The outdoor event was canceled due to the fine dust alert.

staple

주된, 주요한;
(1) 주식(主食)
(2) 주요 산물
Rice is the staple food in the Asia-Pacific region.

tremble

떨다, 떨리다; 떨림
She trembled uncontrollably for fear of being caught.

cluster

(1) 무리, 군락
(2) (열매의) 송이; 무리를 이루다
A little cluster of white houses can be found in the village.

recover

(1) (건강 등을) 회복하다, 되찾다
(2) (손실 등을) 메우다
It took Amy’s mother another few weeks to recover.

phenomenon

(1) 현상
(2) 경이로운 것
Scientists have tried to explain many natural phenomena.

manage

(1) 관리하다, 경영하다
(2) (간신히) 해내다
(3) 다루다, 처리하다
We used the budget to buy software to manage working hours.

owe

(1) 빚지고 있다
(2) 신세를 지다
The store already owes the bank a couple of thousand dollars.

cohesive

결속력 있는, 응집성의
The management team is a highly cohesive group that has a very strong leader.

apparatus

(1) 기구, 장치
(2) (특히 정부의) 조직
(3) (신체의) 기관
Systematic errors can’t be found if one measures with the same apparatus.

dispute

논쟁, 분쟁; 반박하다, 이의를 제기하다
A shared language facilitated settlement of any disputes.

dispatch

발송하다, 파견하다;
(1) 발송, 파견
(2) 급보
The package was dispatched to the customer on the day it was ordered.

cost

(1) 값
(2) 희생;
(1) (돈 · 시간 · 노력이) 들다
(2) 희생시키다
For the low cost of only $49 per person, you can be a part of this adventure.

grin

(이를 드러내고) 웃다, 활짝 웃다; 활짝 웃음
My grandmother used to grin as she watched us play from the porch.

produce

(1) 생산하다
(2) 야기하다
(3) (새끼를) 낳다; 생산물, 농산물
The trees produce poison to prevent the other trees from growing.

biology

생물학
Biology aims to study the structure, function, and evolution of living things.

orbit

궤도; 궤도를 돌다
A spacecraft from the UAE successfully entered orbit around Mars.

rehearse

(1) 예행연습[리허설]을 하다
(2) 되풀이하다
The dancers were given only a week to rehearse for the street performance.

aim

(1) 목표, 목적
(2) 겨냥, 조준; 목표로 하다
A salesperson’s ultimate aim is to conclude a sale profitably.

significant

(1) 중요한
(2) (양 · 정도가) 상당한
Researchers found that a message’s provider was a significant factor in influencing listeners.

imminent

임박한, 절박한
Many experts have warned that an economic crisis is imminent.

sneak

살금살금[몰래] 가다
When I went out, she’d sneak into my room and read my journal.

marble

(1) 대리석
(2) 구슬; 대리석으로 된
Spotless white marble was brought from all over India to build the Taj Mahal.

fort

요새, 보루
The city’s high walls and sandstone fort sheltered its palaces.

theology

신학
His deep interest in religion led to his study of theology in college.

intimidate

위협하다, 겁을 주다
The boy was not intimidated by the threats of the older students.

envision

마음속에 그리다, 상상하다
I always envision a perfect world free of suffering.

plead

(1) 간청하다, 탄원하다
(2) 변호하다, 항변하다
The woman pleaded for help in finding her lost daughter.

linear

(1) (직)선의
(2) 길이의
(3) ((수학)) 1차의, 선형의
Linear parks can be an attractive solution for cities lacking spaces for relaxation.

facility

(1) (편의) 시설
(2) 쉬움, 용이함
You can use all the library facilities for free.

faculty

(1) 교수진
(2) 학부
(3) 능력, 재능
In 1865, Mitchell became a faculty member at Vassar College.

alternative

대안; 대안의, 대체 가능한
If you find these oils rather expensive, there’s a reasonable alternative, which is grapeseed oil.

alternate

번갈아 하다; 번갈아 하는, 교대의
The classes alternate between cooking lessons and gardening lessons.

hand in

~을 제출하다
You ought to hand in your class paper before the due date.

hand out

~을 나누어 주다, ~을 배포하다
The teacher started to hand out the worksheet to the class.

approach

다가가다[오다], 접근하다; 접근(법)
While they were enjoying dessert, a server approached them.

factor

요소, 요인
Motivation is a key factor in sports training and performance.

separate

분리하다[되다]; 분리된, 별개의
The eastern and western districts of the city are separated by a river.

analogy

(1) 비유, 유사점
(2) 유추
There are many analogies between art and science.

utilitarian

실용적인, 공리주의의; 공리주의자
These utilitarian office desks definitely put function over form.

corporate

(1) 기업의, 법인의
(2) 공동의, 단체의
In corporate finance, the objective of a firm is to maximize its value.

headquarters

본사, 본부
The company has a plan to open a new headquarters in New York.

contract

계약(서), 협약(서);
(1) 계약하다
(2) 수축하다[시키다]
(3) (병에) 걸리다
The singer signed a five-year contract with a new management company.

sheer

(1) 순전한, 순수한
(2) 가파른
(3) 얇은, 비치는
Terrific discoveries are sometimes made by sheer luck.

activate

(1) 활성화하다
(2) 작동시키다
Social punishments activate the same area of the brain as physical pains.

incur

(손실을) 입다, 초래하다
Changing a reservation will not incur any additional costs.

module

모듈, (교과목) 학습 단위
During the first year, you will typically study core modules in economics.

generous

관대한, 너그러운, 후한
If you are generous with your money, your reputation will improve.

accurate

정확한, 정밀한
As more causes are known, predictions become more accurate.

deplete

고갈시키다, 대폭 감소시키다
General recreational exercise does not severely deplete any nutrients.

fraud

사기(꾼), 속임
Credit card fraud occurs when somebody makes purchases with a stolen credit card.

sprout

싹이 나다; (새)싹
As the weather is getting warmer, new leaves will soon sprout from the trees.

reserve

(1) 예약하다
(2) 비축하다;
(1) 비축(물)
(2) 보호 구역
You need to reserve the campground beforehand due to the restrictions.

evade

피하다, 모면하다
He skillfully evaded the reporter’s question by changing the subject.

negative

(1) 부정적인
(2) 음성의
(3) 음의
Exercise is a great way for us to get rid of negative energy.

overwhelm

(1) 압도하다
(2) 제압하다
All too often, the visual information is so powerful that it overwhelms the verbal.

bay

(바다 · 호수의) 만
The pollution of the rivers flowing into the bay affected marine life.

mass

(1) 큰 덩어리
(2) 다량, 다수
(3) 대중;
(1) 많은, 대량의
(2) 대중의
A mass of dark clouds darkened the beach.

proper

적절한, 알맞은
Proper understanding of the space is needed before choosing furniture.

trim

다듬다, 손질하다
I trimmed my hair to keep the ends neat.

escape

(1) 탈출하다, 달아나다
(2) 피하다, 면하다; 탈출, 도망
When the Nazis invaded Denmark in 1940, he managed to escape to America.

portray

(1) 그리다, 묘사하다
(2) 표현하다
Her works portrayed the harsh reality of life in Romania.

inward

(1) 내적인, 마음의
(2) 안의, 내부의; 안(쪽)으로
Her expression had something inward and profound.

chamber

(1) ~실, 방
(2) 회의소, 회관; 실내악의
The archaeologists found a secret chamber in King Tut’s tomb.

literate

(1) 읽고 쓸 줄 아는
(2) 교양 있는
The high percentage of literate people in the country is due to public education.

storage

(1) 저장, 보관
(2) 창고, 저장소
These folding chairs are designed for easy storage.

replicate

복제[모사]하다
Machines have replicated behaviors we thought were unique to humans.

physiology

생리학, 생리 (기능)
Physiology is the study of the biological processes that support life.

dose

복용량, 투여량; (약을) 투여하다
A large dose of vitamin C can cause stomach pain.

sensible

분별 있는, 현명한
There is a more sensible way to deal with the conflict.

sensitive

(1) 민감한, 예민한
(2) 세심한
Birds are more sensitive to changes in their environment than other animals.

sensory

감각의, 지각의
We predict the likely taste of a food based on sensory cues, such as color and smell.

get out of

~에서 나오다, ~에서 도망치다
Just as she was about to get out of the lake, her mother grabbed her arms.

grow out of

자라서 ~을 못 입게 되다
My daughter had grown out of her school uniform during the previous year.

run out of

다 써 버리다, 동나다
We will soon run out of oil if we keep burning it at this rate.

conceal

숨기다, 감추다
You should not conceal the truth from people who have a right to know.

satellite

위성, 인공위성
Large satellites for collecting solar power have been the subject of much study.

radiate

(빛 · 열 등을) 방출하다, 내뿜다
The stove radiates heat to warm the pot.

substance

(1) 물질
(2) 실체
(3) 본질, 핵심
Refrigerators were useful for storing perishable substances such as milk.

atmosphere

(1) 대기(권)
(2) (특정 장소의) 공기
(3) 분위기
The amount of CO2 in the atmosphere has increased greatly over the past 100 years.

endeavor

노력, 시도; 노력하다, 시도하다
The bees in the bottle will continue their endeavor to look for an exit.

remote

(1) 멀리 떨어진, 외딴
(2) (시간적으로) 먼
You can build a road to the top of the mountain to reach the remote cabin.

trail

(1) 자국, 자취
(2) 오솔길;
(1) (질질) 끌다
(2) 추적하다
Hansel and Gretel left a trail of breadcrumbs as they walked through the forest.

displace

(1) 옮겨 놓다
(2) 대신하다
(3) 쫓아내다
The plant’s pollen is too sticky to be easily displaced by the wind.

serene

(1) 잔잔한, 고요한
(2) 차분한
(3) 청명한
The lake in the moonlight was serene and beautiful.

advanced

(1) 진보한, 선진의
(2) 고급의, 상급의
This smartwatch is more technologically advanced than the previous model.

glide

미끄러지듯 가다, 활주하다; 미끄러짐, 활주
The swans glide over the water’s surface.

predetermine

(1) 미리 결정하다
(2) 운명짓다
What’s the point of voting when the result is predetermined?

yield

(1) 산출하다
(2) 굴복하다
(3) 양보하다; 산출량, 이익
Encouraging people to question their own worldview often yields good results.

frustrated

좌절한, 낙담한
The man felt frustrated by the fact that no one could help him.

quality

(1) 질, 품질
(2) 특성
(3) 자질, 소질; 양질의, 고급의
The ideal sound quality varies a lot in step with technological and cultural changes.

label

상표, 라벨; 상표를 붙이다
Pack the items into a shoebox with a shipping label.

drain

(1) 물을 빼다
(2) 소모시키다; 배수관
To remove moss from the aquarium, drain off the water and wash the tank thoroughly.

leak

(1) (액체 · 기체 등이) 새다
(2) 누출[유출]하다;
(1) 새는 곳
(2) 누출, 유출
A picture of the first patient to contract this disease was leaked to the media.

remnant

(1) 나머지, 잔여
(2) 유물
Beneath the waves were the remnants of the long-lost ship.

oblivious

의식하지 못하는, 잊어버리는
Lost in thoughts, he was oblivious to the sound of his name.

seek

(1) 찾다, 추구하다
(2) 노력하다, 시도하다
The orchestra is actively seeking a replacement for its musical director.

fallacy

틀린 생각, 오류
Avoid the fallacy of reaching a conclusion without any evidence at all.

raw

(1) 날것의
(2) 가공하지 않은
Sashimi is a Japanese dish consisting of fresh raw fish sliced into thin pieces.

imperial

제국의, 황제의
Imperial competition for resources has caused major conflicts and wars around the world.

psychology

심리(학)
The advance of psychology has raised the hope of a scientific answer to the secret of human happiness.

uncover

(1) 알아내다, 밝히다
(2) 덮개를 열다
Researchers have uncovered evidence that Mars had a large ocean 4 billion years ago.

invent

발명하다, 고안하다
I have invented my own recipes, which will be posted on my website.

withstand

견뎌 내다, 버티다
We need to structure a riverbank that is enough to withstand floods.

decay

(1) 부패, 부식
(2) 쇠퇴; 부패하다, 썩다
The essential oil protects the plant against decay, bacteria, and mold.

combat

전투, 싸움; 싸우다, 전투를 벌이다
For soldiers, a wound meant surviving combat and returning home.

balance

(1) 균형[평형]
(2) 은행 잔고; 균형을 이루다
Your body needs the right balance of key nutrients to heal and grow stronger.

sting

(1) 찌르다, 쏘다
(2) 따끔거리다, 쓰리다
All jellyfish sting, but not all have poison that hurts humans.

psychiatrist

정신과 의사
She needs to see a psychiatrist for her depression.

access

접근(권);
(1) 접근하다
(2) 접속하다
In 1997, 36% of the rural population did not have access to electricity.

assess

(1) 평가하다
(2) 산정하다
We assess students based on their academic achievements.

civilization

문명
One of the greatest civilizations of ancient times was the Egyptians.

cultivation

(1) 경작, 재배
(2) 양성, 수련
Grain cultivation is the main factor behind increases in global temperatures.

turn in

제출하다
Please make sure you turn in your essays before the due date.

take in

~을 섭취하다, ~을 흡수하다
You take in an extra 200 calories by drinking a soft drink.

communal

(1) 공동의, 공용의
(2) 사회의, 공동체의
We need land for communal facilities to improve the quality of urban living.

brief

짧은, 간결한; 간단히 보고하다
Scotland experienced a brief period of population growth during the early 1990s.

sink

가라앉다, 침몰하다; 싱크대, 개수대
A piece of wood tossed into water floats instead of sinking.

rebuild

재건하다, 다시 세우다
They are rebuilding the houses that were damaged by the typhoon.

landscape

(1) 풍경, 경치
(2) 풍경화; 조경(造景)하다
A small waterfall in the garden will bring beauty to your landscape.

component

(1) 구성 요소
(2) 부품
Feeling secure is an important component of happiness.

stubborn

완고한, 고집 센
His new boss was so stubborn that no one could persuade him.

enchant

(1) 매혹하다
(2) 마법을 걸다
The visitors were enchanted by the sights of the Caribbean.

adolescent

청소년; 청소년기의
Tim changed from a cheerful young boy into a confused adolescent.

detest

몹시 싫어하다, 혐오하다
I detest politicians who fail to keep their election promises.

jealous

질투하는
He was jealous because his best friend was going to a musical with someone else.

dynasty

왕조, 왕가
The Joseon Dynasty was founded by King Taejo in 1392.

copper

구리
This coin was made from a mixture of copper and aluminum.

economic

경제(상)의
According to Adam Smith, competition is the driving force behind economic efficiency.

donate

기부[기증]하다
EU nations are going to donate more than 150 million doses of vaccine to countries in need.

prerequisite

필수[전제] 조건
Good communication skills in English are a prerequisite for this job.

outlaw

불법화하다, 금지하다
The Swedish government has outlawed TV advertising of children’s goods.

prestigious

명성 있는, 일류의
An Oscar is one of the most prestigious awards in the film industry.

mischief

장난, 못된 짓
That naughty kid is always up to some mischief.

include

포함하다[시키다]
His job includes selecting the music for four concerts annually.

thrust

밀다, 밀치다, 찌르다;
(1) 밀침, 찌르기
(2) 요점, 취지
The man thrust his chair forward angrily and stormed out of the office.

arch

동그랗게 구부리다[구부러지다]; 아치형(구조물)
The branches of the trees arched over the trail.

statement

(1) 진술, 서술
(2) 성명(서)
I need a statement from you that summarizes the medical problems related to my feet.

term

(1) 용어
(2) 기간
(3) 학기
(4) 조건
(5) 관계, 사이; 일컫다, 칭하다
Here is a list of English expressions containing color terms.

intrinsic

본질적인, 고유한, 내재적인
Parents need to teach children the intrinsic value of good behavior.

sacrifice

(1) 희생하다
(2) 제물을 바치다;
(1) 희생
(2) 제물
There are times that you have to sacrifice the lesser for the greater.

gratify

기쁘게 하다, 충족[만족]시키다
My boss was most gratified with the outcome of today’s meeting.

feat

(1) 위업, 공적
(2) 재주, 묘기
His efforts to reach his goal led him to achieve an amazing feat.

wilderness

황야, 황무지
There were diamond mines in the remote Canadian wilderness.

stink

악취를 풍기다; 악취
The house stank of smoke for a couple of weeks.

infect

(1) 감염[전염]시키다
(2) 오염시키다
Just a simple mosquito bite can infect a person with malaria.

botanist

식물학자
The botanist published a book about plant distribution.

predator

(1) 포식자, 포식 동물
(2) 약탈자
Many predators direct their initial attack at the head of their prey.

religious

종교의, 종교적인, 신앙심이 깊은
Some people become more religious when they are desperate and in need.

comprehend

이해하다
We use our existing knowledge to comprehend new information.

apprehend

(1) 체포하다
(2) 파악하다
The man was apprehended by the police when he tried to steal money.

vague

(1) 모호한
(2) 희미한
(3) 막연한
She is a bit vague about exactly when she will leave.

vogue

(1) 유행, 성행
(2) 인기, 호평
Wide-legged pants are in vogue again.

pay for

대금을 지불하다, 빚을 갚다
How much should I pay for the repairs?

pay off

(1) 성과를 내다, 결실을 맺다
(2) 갚다, 청산하다
All my time and effort finally paid off when I won a gold medal.