Reading for the Real world 2nd_Student-Book Intro (K)

contact

접촉시키다, 연락하다
I contacted all the investors by email.

determine

(공식적으로) 확정[결정]하다
It's difficult to determine if someone is telling the truth or not.

expert

숙련가, 달인, 전문가
I’d like to get an expert’s opinion.

haunted

귀신붙은, 사로잡힌
A haunted house is difficult to sell.

investigate

조사하다, 연구하다
The detectives investigated the crime scene.

method

방법, 방식
Everyone has a different method of doing their studies efficiently.

objective

객관적인, 객관의
Multiple choice tests are more objective than essays because there is only one correct answer.

process

과정, 순서
To become famous is a long process.

report

보고서, 리포트
Tom had to write an accident report when he burnt his hand on the oven.

reputation

평판, 세평
She had a very bad reputation among her friends.

serious

(사람이) 진지한
You can never tell when he's serious.

stable

마구간
The cowboy woke up early and went to the stable to get his horse ready for the days work.

thorough

완전한, 철저한
Fiona did a thorough check of her essay before submitting it to her teacher.

trail

밟아 다져진 길
Sometimes the bushwalking trail is not very clear.

transparent

투명한
Put your things in a transparent bad so they're easy to find.

ban

금지하다
My workplace banned all men from wearing earrings to work.

barely

간신히, 겨우, 가까스로
I barely had enough change for the bus.

commodity

상품, 일용품
Money, gold, silver, wheat, corn are all important commodities.

contract

계약, 약정
You must sign a contract before you move into an apartment.

crisis

위기, 중대 국면
The fire caused a major crisis in the hospitals; there was not enough room for all the victims.

drastically

과감하게, 극적으로
Our budget has been drastically reduced.

estimate

평가하다, 견적하다, 추정하다
It is estimated that over 98% of people in Korea are literate.

imminent

절박한, 촉박한
A strike by the workers is imminent.

monopoly

전매, 독점
Men like John D. Rockefeller had a monopoly on all of the oil produced in America.

precious

(개인에게) 소중한
She had lost her wedding ring which was precious to her.

promote

(상품의 ) 판매를 촉진하다
Advertisers work hard to find new ways to promote their products.

revolt

반란을 일으키다, 반역하다
His speech is encouraging students to revolt against society.

severe

엄한, 엄격한
He received a severe punishment for his crime.

shortage

부족, 결핍
Currently in Beijing, teaching is a well-paid job because there is a shortage of English teachers.

swell

증가[팽창]하다, 늘다
The union membership swelled.

damage

(물리적으로) 피해를 입히다
Tom damaged the car by crashing into a tree.

decline

(가치·품질 등이) 떨어지다
Gold increases in value over time, however, appliances declines in value.

entire

전체의, 완전한
The entire building caught on fire.

expense

비용, 지출
Will it cost you a great expense to travel to Hawaii?

fine

~에게 벌금을 과하다
I was fined for driving too fast.

fire

해고하다
I was fired from my job because of my poor performance.

forbid

금하다, 허락하지 않다
The children were forbidden from going into the forest without adult supervision.

illness

병
Mike couldn’t go to work for over a week because of his illness.

include

~을 (~에) 포함시키다
The bill includes tax and service.

limit

한정하다, 제한하다
My manager wanted to limit the number of hours I could work each day.

motivate

(특히 열심히 노력하도록) 동기를 부여하다
Her speech motivated me to hold onto my dreams.

province

(행정 단위인) 주(州)[도(道)]
She and her husband are from the same province in China.

react

반작용하다, 반동하다
He reacted joyfully to the news of his new born baby.

strict

엄격한, 완전한
The mother gave her son strict orders to be home by midnight.

suffer

(신체적·정신적 고통, 질병 등에) 시달리다, 고통받다
He was suffering from an illness the doctors knew little about.

addict

중독자
I'm a caffeine addict. If I don't have my coffee in the morning, I can't function at work.

case

경우
Detectives were finding this case difficult to solve.

controversial

논쟁의, 논의의 여지가 있는
Abstinence is a very controversial subject among educators.

crime

범죄, 죄
If you commit a crime, you will be punished.

debate

토론하다
The two candidates debate over national security.

democracy

민주주의, 민주 정치
The United States government is setup as a democracy.

indirect

(행위 또는 표현이)간접적인, 에두른
We took an indirect route to the party that made us late.

injure

상처를 입히다, 다치게 하다
I was injured when I fell from the swing.

insufficient

불충분한
He provided me with insufficient information.

jail

교도소, 감옥
The criminal has been sentenced to 30years in jail.

obtain

얻다, 획득하다
It was difficult to obtain a passport for her husband because he was foreign born.

point of view

관점, 시각
What is your point of view on this matter?

require

필요로 하다, ~을 요하다
This job requires experience in the same field.

victim

피해자
One of the victims lived to tell the story.

viewpoint

관점, 시각
His viewpoint on life was that you work hard, play hard and save hard.

adopt

양자로 삼다
My sister has adopted a baby from South America.

biological

생물학의
Three of her children were biological and three were adopted.

confidence

자신감
She lacked confidence to pursue a career in medicine.

drop in

방문하다
My aunt and uncle dropped in yesterday.

drop out

중퇴하다
Danny dropped out of college but still became a success.

forward

(위치가) 앞으로
She leaned forward to whisper something in my ear.

honored

명예로운
Joseph was our honored guest at the meeting.

lawyer

변호사, 법률가
The skillful lawyer was able to present all the facts to the jury.

lead

(앞장서서) 안내하다[이끌다/데리고 가다]
I will lead the first group of tourists through the museum.

naively

순진하게
I, perhaps naively, believed he was telling the truth.

priceless

아주 귀중한
Watching the children laugh and enjoy themselves was priceless.

relent

마음이 누그러지다
The security guard relented and let them through.

subtle

미묘한, 포착하기 어려운
The wife wanted a new oven and gave her husband subtle hints.

unexpected

예기치 않은
Her husband unexpectedly left the party.

work out

결국 ~이 되다
At the end of the story, everything worked out for the best.

burial

매장, 토장
Some cultures have a very positive view of burials.

coffin

관
The rich man was buried in an expensive coffin that had a gold interior.

corpse

시체, 송장
Many corpses were found after the earthquake.

decay

부식하다, 부패하다
The old wooden house simply decayed after many years.

distressing

괴로움을 주는
The distressing event made her feel depressed.

embrace

포옹하다, 껴안다
Upon my return after many years, my old high school friend welcomed me with a warm embrace.

flee

달아나다, 도망치다
The girl fled from the house as it caught on fire.

fragment

부서진 조각, 파편
That piece of wood was a fragment chipped off from the coffin.

funeral

장례식
He wants a simple funeral when he passes away.

grave

무덤, 굴
I visit my mother's grave every Sunday.

miserable

불쌍한, 비참한
After her dog died, she felt miserable.

pulse

맥박
My pulse quickened as I got on the rollercoaster.

rapidly

급속히, 순식간에
The river current is flowing rapidly.

remarkable

주목할 만한, 두드러진
She made a remarkable recovery from her surgery and was able to go back to work in just two weeks.

tomb

무덤
The heroes went into the vampire's tomb to destroy him.

arena

경기장
The sports arena was very large and could hold 5,000 people.

astronaut

우주 비행사
We are learning about famous astronauts in school this week.

countless

무수한, 셀 수 없는
I have told you countless times not to do that!

flexible

융통성있는, 적응성 있는
We need a piece of cable that is more flexible than this one.

innovation

혁신, 쇄신, 새로 도입한 것
There have been many innovations thanks to plastic.

install

(장비,가구를) 설치[설비]하다
The technicians are here to install the new equipment in the machine room. Could you show them the way?

material

재료, 물질
You can buy all the materials you need to make that dress at the fabric store.

original

최초의, 기원의
As there are many pirated DVDs, it's difficult to find an original one.

spacecraft

우주선
New spacecraft are being made that will take astronauts deeper into space.

traditional

전통의, 전통적인
She decided not to marry Tom because he was too traditional; he expected her to stay home, cook and have babies.

unbreakable

깨지지 않는, 해독되지 않은
Many liquids today come in unbreakable plastic bottles.

utilize

이용하다
She utilized her negotiation skills to get the contract.

various

여러 가지의
various newspapers reported the crime differently.

way of life

삶의 방식
She enjoys a calm and simple way of life.

accomplishment

성취
It is a great accomplishment to have graduated first in your class.

affordable

입수가능한, (가격이) 감당할 수 있는, 알맞은
The houses in Texas are very affordable compared to other states.

aviation

비행, 항공
aviation is an important part of a country's defense.

civilian

민간인
civilians do not have the same access to places that military personnel do.

compete

경쟁하다, 겨루다
The two boys competed in the marathon, to figure out who is better.

emerge

알려지다, 나오다
The United States emerged from the Cold War as the world's foremost military superpower.

individual

개인의
I will consider each individual case separately before I come to any conclusions.

inspire

(욕구·자신감·열의를 갖도록) 고무[격려]하다
The book was written to inspire all artist to pursue their dreams.

launch

(계획 등을) 착수하다, 일으키다, 시작하다
The designer launched a new product at this year's fashion show.

locate

거처를 정하다
I had to locate the school on the map before I could drive over there.

majority

대부분, 대다수
The majority of the school children were from single parent homes.

orbit

선회하다
The Earth orbits the sun every 24 hours.

pioneer

개척하다, 솔선하다
She pioneered new medical practices that focused on the needs of the patient.

satellite

인공위성
The communications satellite lost its signal with the Earth.

abdomen

복부
Her pants fit too tightly around her abdomen.

breathe

숨쉬다, 호흡하다
It's important to breathe properly when doing yoga.

concentration

(노력 등의) 집중
One of his difficulties in school was that he lacked concentration.

economic

경제의
The business closed due to economic reasons.

fad

변덕, 일시적 유행
High-heeled shoes was a popular fad in the 70's for men.

fusion

융합, 결합
His fusion of various international foods made his restaurant popular.

grace

우아, 기품
Emily moved with such grace on the stage.

lean

야윈, 마른
A person who is lean is more attractive than someone who is too skinny.

maximize

극한까지 증가하다, 최대한으로 하다, 최대화하다, 최대값을 구하다, 가능한 한 광의로 해석하다
We have to maximize our time here, so let’s visit all the famous sites.

meditation

명상
The Buddhist monk shared his meditations on modern life with temple visitors.

multiple

복합적인
multiple choice tests are a favorite of college students.

roughly

대략, 거의
We have roughly the same opinions.

stretch

잡아늘이다, 쭉 펴다
I tried to stretch out the shirt so that it would fit me better.

trend

경향, 추세
The recent trend in developed countries is to have less children.

attention

주의
The little girl raised her hand to get the teacher's attention.

audience

관중, 관객
The audience applauded as the show came to an end.

barrier

방벽, 방책
A barrier was erected to stop demonstrators getting too close to the American embassy.

conversely

거꾸로, 반대로
Children should respect their parents; conversely, parents should not aggravate their children.

decide

결심[결정]하다
Sue still hasn't decided what she will eat for dinner.

declare

선언하다, 포고하다
After declaring his love for her, he got down on his knees and proposed.

defeat

패배시키다
They defeated the enemy after a lengthy battle.

deserve

~할 가치다 있다
In this movie, the lead actor's performance is so good that he definitely deserves a top acting award.

extremely

극단적으로
She was extremely upset when she did not receive the job offer.

maintain

지속하다, 계속하다
He maintained his idea even though others disagreed.

match

경기, 시합
The boxing match will be between the former and current champions.

respect

존경하다, 존중하다
I respect those who have given their lives so that we all could enjoy freedom.

salary

봉급, 급료
His salary increased as his performance at work improved.

status

지위, 신분
Lawyers and doctors have more status than bus drivers.

straight

곧은, 일직선의
The path was straight. It led through the forest to the lake.

accommodation

적응, 조화
Both sides reached an accommodation that will make everyone happy.

descend

내려가다, 내리다
Rain descends from the clouds above.

express

표현하다
I am very thankful for all that you have done for me, and I cannot fully express my gratitude in words.

function

기능, 목적, 관능
The program included a function to enable the user to update the database.

intend

(사람, 물건을)어떤 목적에 쓰고자 하다
Do you intend to stay overnight?

local

(현재 얘기되고 있거나 자신이 살고 있는 특정) 지역의, 현지의
Our local fire station has just added a new truck.

masterpiece

걸작, 명작
Falling water is considered to be Frank Lloyd Wright's masterpiece.

notable

주목할 만한
She received an award for her notable work in solving world poverty.

organic

유기체의, 생물의
These organic vegetables have a better taste than the factory-cleaned brand.

philosophy

(세계나 인생에 대한 신념 체계로서의) 철학
His philosophy in life is to do what you can and leave the rest to God.

principle

원리, 원칙
One of the main principles of Christianity is to love others.

purpose

목적
The purpose of this meeting is to determine the products we will sell during the holiday season.

reject

받아들이지 않다
I do not reject his story, I just question some of the details.

standard

표준의, 보통의
The standard work hours are 9 to 5.

surroundings

주변, 환경
An animal brought up in its natural habitat is always aware of its surroundings.

available

이용할 수 있는, 쓸모 있는
Most breakfast foods are only available during the morning hours.

civilization

문명
It seems that civilization is improving every year.

claim

(권리, 사실을) 주장하다
She claimed she graduated from Harvard University, but no one believed her.

discovery

발견
With the discovery of penicillin, many lives have been saved.

enormous

거대한, 막대한
The stadium was enormous; it can seat 90,000 people.

extent

넓이, 범위, 정도
The extent of the damage caused by the fire was not known.

fiction

소설, 창작
Sue prefers fiction over biographies.

generation

세대(비슷한 연령층)
Her big nose was a family trait that was passed down from one generation to the next.

language

(한 나라, 한 민족 등의) 국어
Learning many languages can be beneficial in life.

legend

전설
The story of Robin Hood is a legend that most people was based on a real person.

mention

언급하다, 간단히 말하다
She mentioned that she wanted to have a romantic dinner on her anniversary.

proof

증명, 증거
It is not wise to accuse someone of wrong-doings without proof.

rectangular

직사각형의
We used rectangular bricks to build a sturdy wall.

trace

자취, 흔적
The illegal funds were traced back the Asia.

activism

행동주의, 능동주의
In my community, political activism, both for and against the government, is high.

ambassador

대사
He became the country's newest ambassador to Germany.

cause

(정치·사회적 운동) 조직[대의명분/이상]
Finding a cure for cancer is a popular cause in most parts of the world.

celebrity

명사, 유명인
With his success in the movie, Charles became a celebrity overnight.

differ

다르다, 틀리다
The brothers differ in personality only.

fame

명성
Her fame grew after her award-winning novel.

goodwill

호의, 친절
The prime minister went on a goodwill tour of Asia.

humanitarian

인도주의의
Her humanitarian efforts were recognized by the United Nations.

involvement

말려들게 함, 연루
He denied any involvement in the crime.

needy

가난한
There are millions of poor and needy people in United States.

promote

(상품의 ) 판매를 촉진하다
Advertisers work hard to find new ways to promote their products.

publicize

공표하다, 광고하다
The media tried to publicize the president's minor mistake in pronunciation.

sincere

진심의, 성실한
She felt regret for her actions and gave each child a sincere apology.

station

부서에 배치하다
She was stationed at the company's worst branch to help it improve.

conduct

수행하다, 처리하다
The scientist will conduct research on the matter of gravity.

continue

계속하다, 지속하다
It's better to continue what you are doing to the end, than quitting halfway.

contrast

대조, 대비
The contrasts in the two art pieces shows the techniques of the old and the modern.

critic

비평가, 평론가
While fans raved over his new album, music critics called it repetitive and predictable.

culture

(한 국가나 집단의) 문화
Because America is a land of immigrants, its culture is difficult to define.

emotional

감정적인
She gave an emotional speech about her dead mother.

favor

친절한 행위
He gave her many complements in hope of winning her favor.

generation

세대(비슷한 연령층)
Her big nose was a family trait that was passed down from one generation to the next.

income

수입, 소득
I need a bigger income to afford a bigger house.

prefer

차라리 ~을 좋아하다
I prefer chocolate cake over vanilla.

relationship

(두 사람,집단,국가 사이의) 관계
Sue has a good relationship with Tom. They are best friends.

save

저금하다, 저축하다
We all need to learn to save money wisely.

stranger

낯선 사람
Don’t talk to strangers!

survey

조사, 표본 조사
We took a survey to see how kids reacted to the new standard.

value

평가하다, 값을 매기다
Most people do not truly value the work of a woman in the home.

academic

학문적인
I received an academic scholarship for my good grades.

affect

~에 영향을 미치다
Her lack of a college degree started to affect her self-esteem.

bias

선입견, 편견
The government has accused the media of bias.

custody

보관, 관리, 보호
After the divorce, the mother received custody of the children.

equality

평등, 동등
Many minorities, such as African Americans, have fought for equality so they can be treated the same as any other people.

equivalent

동등한, 같은 양의, 같은 뜻의
1000 milliliters is equivalent to 1 liter.

maternity leave

출산 휴가
I took maternity leave so that I could prepare for my new baby.

movement

(사람들이 조직적으로 벌이는) 운동
The environmentalist movement has gained so much momentum that some have dubbed it the latest religion.

overlook

못 보고 지나치다
I think there is one key fact that you have overlooked.

perspective

관점
Her perspective of the situation was very different than mine.

rate

비율, -율
Crime rates have declined in recent years.

redress

바로잡다, 교정하다
You need to redress the problem with Mom before you move away.

specify

일일이 열거하다
His mother never specifies what she needs; I always have to guess what she wants.

treatment

대우, 대접
We want to ensure equal treatment for everyone.

violent

폭력적인
Many families are torn by violent behavior.

employ

고용하다
We employed the help of a gardener to trim our bushes.

estimate

평가하다, 견적하다, 추정하다
It is estimated that over 98% of people in Korea are literate.

financial

재정상의, 재무의
Schools are getting expensive for one person to pay for their own. So try looking for financial help.

function

기능, 목적, 관능
The program included a function to enable the user to update the database.

multinational

다국적의
Bill Gates is the founder of a multinational corporation.

performance

실행, 수행
The performance of the sports player was poor after he sprained his ankle.

practice

관행, 관례
Asian business practices differ slightly from North American ones.

quality

질, 품질
Their products are of very high quality.

reduce

(양, 크기 따위를) 줄이다, 감소시키다
I would like to reduce the amount of coffee I consume each day.

specific

특정의, 일정의
The specific type of chocolate he likes is only found in Europe.

staff

직원, 간부
We had a new member join our staff at the museum today.

transcript

사본, 등본
I need to send a copy of my university transcripts to my new employer.

transfer

옮기다, 전하다
We transferred the file from David's computer to Sue's computer.

wage

임금
The employees were not satisfied with their wages.

afford

~할 여유가 있다
I could not afford the tennis racquet I wanted so I decided not to buy anything at all.

apply

신청하다
His daughter is applying for admission next year.

budget

예산, 예산안
I need to get a budget so I can save more of my money.

debt

빚, 부채
During college she had incurred a lot of debt.

decline

(가치·품질 등이) 떨어지다
Gold increases in value over time, however, appliances declines in value.

fraud

사기, 기만
He was charged with fraud for his illegal business in Chicago.

interest

이자
If you only pay the interest on your credit card you will never get out of debt.

manage

(사업체·팀·조직 등을 맡아서) 운영[경영/관리/감독]하다
My mother manages over fifty employees at the auto factory.

outstanding

미결제의, 미해결의
He has an outstanding electric bill that he must pay before his power can be turned back on.

owe

빚이 있다
I still owe my brother lunch since he helped me move into my new apartment.

profit

이익, 이윤
She made a big profit selling Christmas decorations.

realize

깨닫다, 실감하다, 이해하다
When it started to rain, he realized that he should have brought his umbrella.

seem

~처럼 보이다
He's almost 40, but he seems so much younger.

undergraduate

대학생의
Being an undergraduate student at Nottingham University was one of the best times of my life.

compact

조밀한, 밀집한
My dad thinks that driving compact cars can help the environment.

convenient

편리한
The delivery service in Korea, is very convenient and fast.

device

장치, 기구
No one knew how to work the device because there was no switch to turn it off or on.

industry

산업, 공업, 제조업
In order to increase the city's revenue, they need to attract more industry.

medium

수단
She represented the tragedy through the medium of dance.

numerous

다수의, 수많은
The man had numerous wives in many different countries.

portable

휴대용의
The mother bought each of her children a portable CD player.

portion

일부, 부분
A significant portion of his salary goes to charity.

privately

남몰래, 은밀히, 개인으로서, 내밀한 이야기지만, 개인적으로는
I spoke privately to Mr. Jones about my grade.

public

공공의, 공중의
A public toilet needs to be used cleanly.

series

연속물, 일련
Michael gave a series of lectures at the local university.

signal

(동작·소리로) 신호를 보내다
The referee's assistant signaled that the player was off-side and the goal was disallowed.

social

사회적인, 사회의
Most schools organize social events for the students.

stand for

나타내다
Her three chevrons stand for her rank of sergeant.

storage

저장소, 창고, 기억 장치, 보관료, 축전
She put all the baby clothes in storage because she was planning on having more children.

store

저장하다
I've stored all the information on a hard disk so we can use it later.

administrator

관리자
Sara works as a school administrator.

commercial

상업상의
The program is now available for commercial sale.

common

보통의, 흔한
Even a common cold is getting harder to cure.

consider

고려하다
She considered becoming a doctor, but she decided against it because she couldn't stand blood.

contribute

기부를 하다
During Christmas, citizens are urged to contribute something for the needy.

efficient

능률적인
After fixing refrigerators for 20 years, he was very efficient at what he did.

ethical

도덕상의
The committee is in place to ensure the ethical

exploit

(부당하게) 이용하다, 착취하다
Some textile factories exploit children and make them work under deplorable conditions.

figure out

이해하다, 해결하다
I've been trying to figure out the answer to this question all day.

notify

알리다, 통보하다
Please notify me when your father gets home.

patch

수선하다
I patched the hole in my tire. I was able to patch the two wires together.

relate

관련시키다
I find it difficult to relate to my parents. It's like they can't even understand me.

section

잘라낸 부분
Does the restaurant have a non-smoking section?

unethical

비윤리적인
His unethical behavior will make him a bad choice for president.

appearance

외모; 겉 모습
The actors appearance on stage caused everyone to stand up and applause.

benefit

이득, 이익
The new department store brought many benefits to the city.

consist

이루어져 있다
The holiday package consists of accommodation, meals and spa vouchers.

crash

응급의, 속성의
I took a crash course in Chinese over the summer.

disappoint

실망시키다
David was disappointed because he couldn’t enter the competition.

energetic

활기에 찬, 정력적인
The energetic puppy wanted to play all evening long.

immediately

곧, 즉각
immediately, the children ran outside when the lunch bell rang.

impatient

참을성 없는
The impatient child cried because he wanted to leave .

negative

원치않은, 반대의
The candidate received a negative response for changing his views.

noticeable

뚜렷한, 현저한, 분명한
There has been a noticeable improvement in his grades.

proper

적당한, 적절한
He showed proper behavior during the wedding.

relieve

(고통 등을) 경감하다, 덜다
Exercise is an effective way to relieve the stress of university life.

self-esteem

자존심, 자부심
All the compliments she received raised her self-esteem.

stress

압력, 중압
Too much stress always gives me a headache.

temporarily

일시적으로
Joe temporarily left the office. He'll be back in a moment.

value

평가하다, 값을 매기다
Most people do not truly value the work of a woman in the home.

absorb

흡수하다
A sponge is used to absorb water and liquids.

average

평균의, 보통의
Many people think that the Sydney Opera House is special, however when I saw it, I thought it was average.

cancer

암
Smoking causes lung cancer, so its better not to smoke.

cause

(정치·사회적 운동) 조직[대의명분/이상]
Finding a cure for cancer is a popular cause in most parts of the world.

contain

담다, 포함하다, 함유하다
Each box contains all the ingredients you need for making a delicious cake.

environment

환경, 주위
The family environment affects the personality of the child.

expose

드러내다
Children that have been exposed to different situations tend to be more mature.

ingredient

(특히 요리 등의) 재료[성분]
Because she lacked several ingredients, the cake did not turn out very good.

measure

재다, 측정하다
The mathematics class measured the volume of the lake.

pollution

오염, 더럽힘
Cities generally have more pollution than the rural areas.

pregnant

임신한
I never want to be pregnant.

product

산출물, 생산품
Popular products are produced more often.

prove

(증거 등으로) 입증하다, 증명하다
After being framed, it was difficult for the man to prove his innocence.

reduce

(양, 크기 따위를) 줄이다, 감소시키다
I would like to reduce the amount of coffee I consume each day.

remind

(잊어 버린 것을) 상기시키다
Tom always needs to be reminded about his homework.

enforce

실시하다
He police officer was responsible for enforcing the law.

fulfill

(약속, 직무 등을) 다하다, 이행하다
In order to fulfill the requirements for your degree, you must take a speech class.

ignore

무시하다
Just ignore my sister when she bothers you.

illegal

불법의, 비합법적인
It is illegal to operate a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol.

immigrant

이주자, 입주민
Many immigrants in the United States came to realize the American dream.

legal

법률상의, 법률의
After her car accident, she needed some legal advice.

migrate

이주하다
Birds migrate when the climate begins to change.

possession

소유물, 재산
She lost all her possessions during the fire.

prevention

저지, 막음
Taking aspirin is a prevention for heart attacks.

prosperity

번영, 번창, 성공
The country's future prosperity depends on the education of its children.

provide

대주다, 공급하다
The school provided the students with new text books.

punish

벌하다, 응징하다
It is necessary to punish the child when they cause trouble, however, it should never be too severe.

risk

위험, 위험성
There is great risk of becoming addicted to gambling.

steady

(발달·전개 등이) 꾸준한
The steady snowfall pleased the children because they could soon make a snowman.

warn

경고하다, 주의를 주다, 조심하라고 하다
The siren will warn citizens if there is an emergency.

aggressive

공격적인, 공세적인
The aggressive behavior of the child caused much concern for the parents.

attitude

마음가짐
Exercising in the morning can change your attitude

barrier

방벽, 방책
A barrier was erected to stop demonstrators getting too close to the American embassy.

commitment

참가, 헌신, 전념
Marriage is a life long commitment.

competitive

경쟁의, 경쟁적인
My friend is so competitive that he gets very upset when he loses.

gender

성
Many countries still discriminate based on gender.

identify

찾다, 발견하다
After looking through the pictures, she was able to identify the man who stole her purse.

invisible

눈에 안 보이는
The monster was invisible, nonetheless, the little girl was still terrified of it.

nurturing

양육하는, 돌보는
These delicate plants need careful nurturing.

professional

(특히 많은 교육이 필요한 전문적인) 직업[직종]의, 전문적인
Doctors, lawyers and engineers are all professional careers.

progress

전진, 진행
A great deal of progress has been made in the field of genetics over the past fifty years.

publish

출판하다, 발행하다
That book was first published in 1980, but it is still popular today.

salary

봉급, 급료
His salary increased as his performance at work improved.

shatter

산산이 부수다
The explosion shattered all the windows in the building.

treat

대우하다, 다루다
You must treat your pets with kindness.

ash

재
The volcano covered the city in a layer of gray ash.

bestow

수여하다, 주다
The queen bestowed a medal to the soldier for his bravery.

calm

고요한, 잔잔한
After the rain, the day was cool and calm.

disaster

재난, 재앙
Earthquakes, tsunamis and typhoons are considered natural disasters.

employment

(사람들의) 취업[고용]
He was laid off from his job and is not looking for employment.

erupt

(화산이) 분출하다
The area was evacuated because of the possibility that the volcano would erupt.

evacuate

(건물을) 비우다
Please help the people evacuate from the burning building.

feed

먹이를 주다, 음식을 먹이다
Please remember to feed the dog before you leave for school.

generally

대부분의 사람들이[에게], 일반적으로
He is generally considered to be the father of jazz music.

hazardous

위험한, 모험적인
Drinking too much alcohol can be hazardous to your health.

inhabitant

주민, 저주자
The inhabitants of the east coast enjoy four distinct seasons.

release

방출하다
Plants release the oxygen that we need to breathe.

summit

(산의) 정상, 산꼭대기
We climbed to the summit of the mountain.

volcano

화산
The Hawaiian Islands were made from volcanoes.