Reading Jump Plus-Book 1 (K)

a number of

많은
a number of customers have been calling about our sale next week.

aspect

면, 국면
Going to college is just one aspect of my plan to be a successful in life.

cite

언급하다
He cited his heavy workload as the reason for his breakdown.

earn

(지위, 평판 등을)얻다
The film earned him international fame.

electronic

전자의, 전자공학의
People are shopping in an electronics store.

embody

형태를 부여하다
The new president seemed to embody the ideals of many people.

estimate

평가하다, 견적하다, 추정하다
It is estimated that over 98% of people in Korea are literate.

range

(변화·차이의) 범위[폭], -대(帶)
For any problem, there is a range of possible solutions.

segment

구획, 부분
She pulled off a segment of the orange she was eating and offered it to me.

soar

솟아오르다
As the stock market and currency value declined, the price of gold soared.

billions of

수십억의, 수많은
There are billions of people living in the world today.

communicate

의사를 소통하다, 연락하다, 통신하다
Helen Keller could not speak but she learned to communicate.

convenient

편리한
The subway's convenient to use because it's near my house.

conversation

대화, 회화
At dinner, Steve and I had a great conversation about the meaning of life.

device

장치, 기구
The hospital bought a new device for measuring blood sugar.

in order to

~하기 위하여
You should make sure your room is dark in order to sleep better.

limited

한정된
Class size is limited to ten students.

locate

(물건의 위치 등을) 알아내다
Rescue planes are trying to locate the missing sailors.

make sure

반드시 ~하도록 하다, ~을 확실히 하다
Please make sure you turn off the light when you leave the room.

transmitter

전달자, 양도자, 전승자, 전달 장치, 송신기
There are big transmitters on the Seoul tower for broadcasting.

accepted

일반적으로 인정된, 용인된
File sharing is the accepted norm among much of today's youth.

accomplishment

성취
It is a great accomplishment to have graduated first in your class.

ambitious

야심적인, 야망의
His goals to become the next president were ambitious, but ultimately unlikely.

appreciate

진가를 인정하다, 높이 평가하다
Everyone recognized[appreciated] the true value of the work

challenging

도전적인, 도전 의식을 북돋우는
Though we may fail, it is worth challenging.

confident

자신만만한
I felt quite confident before my interview.

define

정의를 내리다
Abstract concepts like happiness or love are difficult to define, even though people know what they mean.

gadget

간단한 기계 장치, 솜씨 있게 만든 도구
Her kitchen was full of the latest interesting gadgets that helped her prepare food.

motivate

(특히 열심히 노력하도록) 동기를 부여하다
She was motivated to do her best work from the man's nice words.

prestige

위신, 명성
Her job as a researcher gave her a lot of prestige.

celebrity

명사, 유명인
celebrities like Angelina Jolie and Jackie Chan often have a lot of money.

contain

담다, 포함하다, 함유하다
Although the giant hairy scorpion's tail contains a mild poison, the poison will not kill a person.

discourage

낙담시키다, 단념시키다
If you make a bad grade on the test, do not let it discourage you.

immediately

곧, 즉각
She would die if not treated immediately.

jail

교도소, 감옥
If you do not want to go to jail, then you should probably not commit crimes.

pretend

~인 체하다, 가장하다
I pretended to be sick because I didn't want to go to school.

reveal

드러내다, 폭로하다
The article did not reveal any new information about the president's plan.

spread

퍼지다, 유포되다
The news about his victory spread very fast.

suicide

자살
She says she wants to commit suicide because she does not want to continue living.

threaten

위협하다, 협박하다
The principal threatened the students with a harsh punishment if they didn't behave.

affiliation

입회, 가입, 합병, 합동
The group has affiliations with several organizations abroad.

approved

입증된
His credit card was not approved. After all he couldn't buy anything that day.

discount

할인
University students are offered a discount when purchasing tickets.

intelligence quotient

지능 지수, IQ
Even though his intelligence quotient is 148, he isn’t interested in studying at all.

millionaire

백만장자, 대부호
My friend is a wealthy millionaire.

ordinary

평범한, 보통의
The queen was very upset because her son had married an ordinary girl.

professional

전문직 종사자
Most of the students at our school want to be professional athletes in the future!

racial

인종의, 종족의
Robert has an interesting racial background because his relatives are from all over the world.

score

득점하다
She couldn't score at all during the soccer game.

variety

여러 가지를) 모은 것
There were a variety of books available at the library.

besides

~외에, ~말고는
He can speak several languages besides his own.

drop out

(학교 등을) 그만두다, 중퇴하다
My brother dropped out of college to start his own business.

entrepreneur

기업가
The young entrepreneurs developed a system to help newcomers get settled into a new city.

expand

확장하다, 확대하다
After making a lot of money, he expanded his business overseas.

foundation

재단
Our foundation was established to help students pay for university.

founder

창설자
He is the founder of this company.

philanthropist

독지가, 자선가
Bill Gates has become a prominent philanthropist giving millions to several charities.

specialize

전공하다
I’m going to specialize in certain areas of medicine after I graduate.

substantial

(양·가치·중요성이) 상당한
He is a very rich man with a substantial amount of money and wealth.

wealth

부, 재물
Their wealth comes from years of working and saving money.

accomplish

성취하다, (목표를)달성하다
He is very fast. I was surprised that he accomplished his task in just one week.

cluttered

어수선한
Their house is cluttered with toys.

efficient

능률적인
This is not the most efficient way to do the job. I can show you a faster way.

fingertip

손가락 끝
Press the power button with a fingertip.

in addition to

~에 더하여, ~일 뿐 아니라
He is going to enroll in Advanced Biology in addition to Physics II.

incredible

믿어지지 않는
It's incredible that you passed the test without studying.

instantly

즉시로, 즉석에서
When the phone rang, she woke up instantly.

opportune

적절한, 형편이 좋은
She looked for a(n) opportune moment to tell him the bad news.

organized

조직적인
The program has been so organized that none of the talks overlap.

revolutionary

(변화 등이) 혁명[획기]적인
revolutionary discoveries in science is helping people to live longer lives.

dictate

지시[명령]하다
My boss dictated what we had to do that day.

exhausted

기진맥진한, 탈진한
After the marathon, I was exhausted.

float

뜨다
Small boats are floating on the water.

folktale

설화, 전설
When they were young, they loved to hear exciting folktales!

greedy

탐욕스러운, 욕심 많은
Share your food with your friends and don't be greedy.

harvest

(작물을) 거두어 들이다
The man is harvesting carrots and peppers in the field.

laden

~을 많이 가진, ~이 충분한
The branches are heavily laden with fruit.

prepare

(약, 식사 등을) 준비하다, 마련하다
I prepared for the dinner, and my three guests arrived.

unto

~에, ~에게로
The people presented beautiful gifts of gold and silver unto the king every year.

yam

얌, 참마(열대 뿌리채소의 하나)
We planted yam in our garden.

atmosphere

대기, 공기
The atmosphere of the Earth is rich with the elements needed for life.

crater

분화구, 구멍
The craters we can see on the surface of the moon.

destroy

파괴하다, 부수다
The storm destroyed the old barn.

enormous

거대한, 막대한
The enormous machine did not fit through the door.

erosion

침식, 부식
River erosion created the Grand Canyon.

estimate

평가하다, 견적하다, 추정하다
I estimate about a hundred thousand people will come to the city for the festival.

meteoroid

유성
Space is full of rock-like objects of all sizes called meteoroids.

recognize

알아보다
Although the lady knew me, I couldn't recognize her.

shooting star

유성, 운석
As they watched the shooting star, they made a wish.

vegetation

초목
The thick vegetation of the jungle prevented the people from exploring the area.

affect

~에 영향을 미치다
Her sickness began to affect her work.

carry

나르다, 운반하다
That bag is difficult to carry. It's too big.

cause

~의 원인이 되다, 일으키다
The gloomy weather caused her to be depressed.

colony

집단, 군생
People from England came to the island and built a(n) colony there.

decline

축소, 감소
The decline of the balance in my bank account makes me sad.

mite

진드기
That cat has mites in its ears.

nectar

과즙, 넥타
The nectar from the fruit made my hands sticky.

organic

유기농의, 화학 비료를 쓰지 않는
Even though they cost more, you should buy organic fruits and vegetables.

pesticide

구충제, 살충제
Dad sprayed the garden with pesticide.

pollinator

꽃가루 매개자
A butterfly is a(n) pollinator of many flowers.

adopt

채택하다, 채용하다
The parents decided to adopt a new strategy for disciplining their child.

artifact

인공물, 인공 유물
Swastikas have been found on artifacts in Greece from 9500 BCE.

comet

혜성
Halley's comet can be seen from earth every seventy-six years.

insignia

(계급, 소속 등을 나타내는) 휘장, 배지
I could tell she was a Girl Scout because of the insignia on her vest.

pottery

도기류
The pottery was beautifully decorated with designs.

regard

…을 … 으로 여기다[평가하다]
She regarded his opinion as nothing more than silly ideas.

rotate

회전하다, 순환하다
A washing machine’s motor rotates very quickly to wash clothes.

sacred

신성한, 성스러운
The land was considered sacred by the people's old religion.

speculate

추측하다, 사색하다
Since she never talks, we can only speculate what she is thinking.

swastika

만(卍)자
The swastika is a powerful symbol with a long history.

catchy

인기를 얻기 쉬운, (곡조가) 재미있어 외우기 쉬운
The commercial has a catchy jingle that I can't get out of my head.

contribution

기부, 기여
We all made contributions to the homeless shelter.

fame

명성
Because of his fame, everyone listens to his words.

influential

영향력이 있는
Albert Einstein was very influential in the development of the atomic bomb.

memorable

기억할 만한, 잊혀지지 않는
Can you tell us any memorable film if you have one?

prestigious

일류의, 고급의
Melody won a prestigious award for her expertise as a pianist.

score

[음악] 보표, 총보
The director invited him to score the movie.

struggle

애쓰다, 분투하다
Some patients struggle many years in their fight with cancer.

tune

곡, 곡조, 선율
You can even request your favorite tune from the piano player.

well off

부유한, 유복한
She was born into a well-off family.

bar

통행을 방해하다, 길을 막다
She bars smoking in the room.

dedicate

바치다, 헌신하다
Doctors dedicate their lives to helping other people.

enforce

강요하다, 억지로 시키다
There is a law against using a cell phone while driving, but the law is not enforce very well.

isolated

고립된
The isolated village does not get many visitors.

monastery

수도원
Monks no longer live in the monastery, but tourists can visit the historic site.

monk

수도자, 수도승
The monks had to follow strict rules about not eating meat or drinking wine.

occupy

(장소, 시간 등를) 차지하다
The men's basketball team occupies the weight room for two hours every day.

peninsula

반도
I would love to visit the peninsula in Greece where the sacred Mount Athos is located.

temptation

유혹, 유혹함, 유혹물, 유혹의 마수, 마음을 끄는 것
She did not want to go into the candy store because chocolate was too much of a temptation for her.

worship

숭배하다
Did people in that ancient culture worship the great stone heads or use them for decoration?

comprise

구성되다
Women comprise 44% of hospital medical staff.

fellow

동료, 동년배
Many of my fellows agreed with the plan to modernize our accounting system.

independently

독립하여, 자주적으로
Don't act independently during the trip.

inspire

영감을 주다
His lifestory inspired me to follow my dreams.

miniature

소형의
That miniature shirt is for a doll.

pun

말장난, 곁말
I don't have time to pun around with you. I'm serious!

replica

모사, 복사
I purchased a replica of one of Picasso's paintings.

revolution

대변혁, 개혁
The French revolution replaced the king with a democratic government.

sculptor

조각가
The sculptor created the beautiful statue out of metal.

sculpture

조각물
Greek sculpture is admired throughout the world.

abandon

버리다
The home was abandoned after the hurricane had damaged it beyond repair.

challenge

도전하다
The hike up the mountain really challenged my endurance.

consummate

완성된, 완전한
Going on the weekend stag party to Barcelona was a consummate experience.

desperately

절박하게, 필사적으로
I desperately need some cash but I can't find an ATM.

disappoint

실망시키다
You disappoint me every time you say something mean.

exquisite

정교한, 세련된
The cups and plates you bought to use when hosting a fancy dinner party are very exquisite!

found

~의 기초를 세우다, 설립하다
I founded the club three years ago.

hail

(아주 훌륭한 것으로) 묘사하다, 일컫다
The conference was hailed as a great success.

priest

성직자
The priest of the church starts the service every Sunday morning.

surpass

(한계 등을) 넘다, 초월하다
The runner hoped to surpass his competitor's record speed.

alternate

번갈아하다
We alternate in doing the household chores.

breath

크게 심호흡을 하다
She breathed deeply before speaking again.

defend

( 스포츠) 방어[수비]하다
The goalkeeper was defending the goal.

divide

나누어지다, 갈라지다
Great Britain and France are divided by a body of water called the English Channel.

equipment

장비, 비품
We offer camping equipment including tent, sleeping bags, and many other items.

originate

시작하다, 일으키다
Burritos originated in Mexico.

popularity

인기, 평판
His books gained popularity with readers.

prevent

(~를/~가 ~하는 것을) 막다[예방/방지하다]
Locking the doors will prevent thieves from entering your home.

referee

심판원
referees must know the rules of their sport better than anyone else.

comply

응하다, 따르다
The company worked hard to comply with the government's rules about pollution.

fair

타당한, 온당한
The judge made sure that the man received a fair trial.

funding

자금제공, 기금
The funding for the school building project was not sufficient, so project had to be halted.

government

정부
The children’s father worked at a government office in the city.

pass

(시험에) 합격[통과]하다
If you don’t study hard, you won’t pass the test.

practice

실행에 옮기다
When are you going to put the plan into practice?

setback

차질
The team suffered a major setback when their best player was injured.

spectator

구경꾼
The football drew many thousands of spectators, both at the actual game and on TV.

state

말하다
You must arrive at the time stated.

supposed

(규칙·관습 등에 따르면)~하기로 되어 있는
She was supposed to meet me here.

absorb

흡수하다
A sponge is used to absorb water and liquids.

beneficial

이로운, 유익한
A college education will be beneficial to you in the future.

carbon dioxide

이산화탄소[CO₂]
Until recently, the United States was the largest emitter of carbon dioxide emissions.

construct

건설하다, 세우다
The city is going to construct a new park downtown.

convert

변하게 하다, 전환하다
You should convert your American dollars into Korean won.

drain

(액체가)흘러나가다, 빠지다
The water couldn't drain through a small hole.

furthermore

더욱이, 게다가
We are too tired to go out. furthermore, we have a long day tomorrow, so we need our sleep.

install

(장비,가구를) 설치[설비]하다
We just installed a new program on our work computers that helps us work more efficiently.

Norwegian

노르웨이 사람, 노르웨이의
A norwegian glacial lake and an aurora are so fantastic.

remove

(불쾌하거나 더럽거나 한 것을) 없애다[제거하다]
It was impossible to remove the gum in Henry's hair.

complex

복잡한, 얽히고 설킨
The map was very complex and difficult to understand.

consult

의견을 묻다, 상담하다, 상의하다
If the pain continues, consult your doctor.

container

그릇, 용기
There was a big container of baking soda in the kitchen cupboard.

formula

[수학· 화학] 공식, 식
This formula is used to calculate the area of a circle.

product

산출물, 생산품
Every customer will want to buy our new product!

react

반작용하다, 반동하다
How did they react when they learned the news?

recycle

재활용하다
If you recycle the glass bottle instead of throwing it away, it will help save the environment.

ruin

파멸시키다, 황페케 하다, 망치다
After the fire, the house was ruined.

sorting

분류, 구분
sorting is a very important part of the national mail service.

unique

유일한
I’ve never seen anything like it. It’s unique.

aurora

오로라, 극광
When you travel in Norway, don't skip seeing a glacial lake and an aurora.

blackout

정전
The severe storm effected the power and their was a blackout in my town.

electron

전자의, 전자공학의
I want to buy an electronic dictionary.

explosion

폭발, 파열
The explosion of the rocket shook many homes.

interact

상호작용하다
You have to understand how cells interact.

knock out

나가 떨어지다
He was knocked out in the seventh round.

radiation

방사선
radiation is very powerful and can cause a body harm.

release

석방하다, 해방시키다
After catching 30 fish, the fisherman released them back into the ocean.

shut down

정지시키다, 멈추게 하다
The workers shut down the factory for a day by refusing to work.

solar flare

태양 표면의 폭발
A huge solar flare is predicted to fry the Earth.