Reading Pass-Book 3 (K)

allow

허락하다, 허가하다
My parents will allow me to have a birthday party.

contest

경쟁, 경기
The students had a contest to see who was the fastest runner in class.

feature

특징, 특색
The porch is a particularly attractive feature of the building.

format

판형, 체재
You need to follow our format so that your project matches ours.

generation

세대, 대(약 30년을 단위로 하는 시대 구분)
The disease was passed down through three generations.

judge

감정가
The judges will be looking for originality in the artists work.

perform

(관객을 대상으로 연주·연기 등을) 해 보이다, 공연[연주/연기]하다
Who is performing at tonight's show?

program

계획, 예정
Tonight's program will include dogs that do tricks.

receive

받다, 수취하다
Did you receive your acceptance letter in the mail?

unknown

알려지지 않은
His place of birth is unknown.

vote

투표하다
The citizens will vote for a new mayor next week.

consequence

결과, 결말
What was the consequence of the meeting?

efficient

능률적인
Computers allow us to be more efficient with our work time.

familiar

익숙한, 낯익은
I am quite familiar with the way they do business.

install

(장비,가구를) 설치[설비]하다
You must install this program before you can begin.

involve

관련시키다, 관계시키다
My son will get involved in some afterschool activities.

lifestyle

생활양식
She has a very carefree lifestyle.

produce

(농작물 등을) 생산하다
Plants and trees produce oxygen we need to breathe.

project

계획, 기획
He has started a new project at school.

release

방출하다
The stove released a lot of heat into the kitchen.

responsible for

책임이 있는
She is responsible for all of these damages to the car.

show up

눈에 띄다[나타나다]
The guests will show up around noon.

accessory

부속물, 부대용품
Many men use accessories like watches and cuff links when they get dressed.

actual

실제의
This is the actual dress worn by her in the movie.

auction

경매
I bought this antique table at an auction.

blend

섞다, 혼합하다
She tried to blend too many colors.

check out

확인하다
Did you check out the main story in the newspaper?

closet

벽장
My sister has so many clothes in her closet.

overdo

지나치게 하다
Some people really overdo it when it comes to wearing perfume.

surge

급증, 급등
There has been a sudden surge in his popularity.

vintage

구식의
My grandparents own a vintage car from the 1950's.

bonus

보너스, 상여금
We always get a Christmas bonus at my company.

contract

계약, 약정
Most people have to sign a contract when they go to work for a company.

credit

칭찬, 인정, 공훈목록
Who gets the credit for discovering the secret?

decision

결정, 판결
I hope that she makes the best decision for her family.

furious

격노한, 화내어 날뛰는
My mother was furious when she saw the mess the kids had made.

merge

합병하다, 녹아들다
Our company has had to merge with another to be more effective.

represent

나타내다, 의미하다
The color red represents danger.

responsibility

책임(맡은 일), 책무
It is my responsibility to pay for all the bills.

ability

능력
She has the ability to operate the machinery.

capital

수도
The capital of Russia is Moscow.

casual

격식을 차리지 않는, 평상시의
The office where I work at has a very casual atmosphere.

celebrate

축하하다, 경축하다
We celebrated my parents anniversary last week.

content

만족
They played in the snow to their heart's content.

destroy

파괴하다, 부수다
The hurricane destroyed many homes.

diverse

다양한
My school has a diverse collection of people.

generation

세대(비슷한 연령층)
In my generation, children were much more polite to their parents.

progress

진보, 향상
Have you made much progress on your homework?

active

역동적인
Most puppies are very active.

content

(책·연설·프로그램 등의) 내용[주제]
The content of the movie is not for young viewers.

contribute

기부를 하다
I often contribute to charity.

disappear

사라지다
The clouds disappeared and the sun came out.

in charge of

~을 맡고 있는, 담당의
Sarah is in charge of decorating the room for the party.

interact

상호작용하다
interacting with others is a great way to learn new ideas.

model

모형, 모델
I didn't understand the project until I saw a model of it yesterday.

passive

소극적인, 수동적인
If you are too passive you will never get anything you want.

review

다시 조사하다, 정밀하게 살피다
Please review all of your paperwork before you mail it out.

admit

인정하다
I had to admit the truth in front of the entire class.

drug

약, 약제, 약품
You should never take drugs without a doctor's permission.

flawless

흠없는, 완전한, 완벽한
Her makeup was flawless.

get to

~에 도착하다, 닿다, 영향을 주다
Standing too close to a fire will get to your eyes.

look up to

존경하다
He looks up to his father.

operation

수술
The operation on his foot was successful.

privacy

사적 자유, 사생활
Having privacy these days is harder to come by.

property

재산, 소유물
When he left Europe, he sold all of his property.

relate

관련시키다
Her back injury is related to her hobby of golf.

suffer

(질병, 고통, 슬픔 등을) 경험하다, 겪다
I suffer from bad headaches.

affordable

입수가능한, (가격이) 감당할 수 있는, 알맞은
Their newest car is affordable for most middle-class families.

break down

고장나다
Their government is breaking down.

decrease

줄다, 감소하다
In the fall, the amount of daylight decreases.

describe

묘사하다, 기술하다
Can you please describe what he was wearing?

gap

(의견·성격 등의) 큰 차이, (문화·사회적인) 격차
There is a big gap between the rich and poor.

ongoing

전진하는, 진행중인
Education is an ongoing process.

period

기간, 시기
World War II was a difficult period in world history.

strength

장점
The strength of our hotel is our people.

wage

임금
Often it takes a while for someone to earn a good wage.

experiment

(과학적인) 실험
Scientists conduct many experiments that teach us many things.

furthermore

더욱이, 게다가
We saw rabbits, furthermore there were deer everywhere.

location

(~이 일어나는,존재하는) 장소[곳/위치]
Our new apartment is in a very good location.

optimistic

낙천주의의, 낙관적인
Even though things are tough, try to be optimistic.

point of view

견해
Helen has a different point of view than the CEO.

source

(사물의) 원천, 근원
What is the source of this story?

temporary

잠시의, 일시적인
He took a temporary job in the summer.

tend to

~하는 경향이 있다
This style of cell phone tends to break easily.

transport

수송하다, 운송하다
Trucks are used to transport goods to stores.

wonder

놀라다
I often wonder about technology.

concern

걱정하다, 걱정시키다
I was concerned about your health.

forbid

금하다, 허락하지 않다
If you forbid them go into your room, they will listen.

general

일반적인
In general, you should always ask questions if you don't completely understand something.

grapevine

소문
I heard through the grapevine that you are getting promoted.

otherwise

(만약) 그렇지 않으면[않았다면]
You should leave now otherwise you will be stuck in traffic.

participate

참여하다
We did not participate in this mornings exercises.

pass around

전파하다
They passed around the good news.

performance

실행, 수행
Her performance in the classroom will help her in the future.

relationship

(두 사람,집단,국가 사이의) 관계
I have a very good relationship with my aunt.

alive

살아있는
The memory of celebrities like Elvis Presley remain alive.

appreciate

고맙게 여기다
I can appreciate good wine.

die out

멸종 되다
Drive-in theaters have died out in the United States.

emphasize

강조하다
The store had an add in the paper to emphasize their products.

especially

특히, 각별히
She is good at sports especially tennis.

factory

공장
Many factories are tying to reduce the amount of pollution they make.

go into

들어가다
I've decided to go into politics.

material

재료, 물질
His jacket is made from very light material.

preserve

보존하다, 유지하다
They have preserved their special way of painting for younger generations.

treasure

보물
This painting is a real treasure to me.

appear

출현하다, 나타나다
As the fire grew, clouds of smoke appeared in the sky.

combination

결합, 배합
I ordered a combination meal that came with a drink and dessert.

comment

논평
I suppose his criticism was fair comment.

informative

정보를 제공하는, 교육적인
Mrs. Kim's lecture was very informative.

mainstay

가장 중요한 의지물
Rice is a mainstay of many Asian meals.

maintain

유지하다
It costs a lot of money to maintain this luxury car.

massive

크고 무거운, 육중한
The massive electric bill surprised him.

measure

재다, 측정하다
Were you able to measure the amount of rainfall last night?

opportunity

기회
He has a good opportunity to receive an academic scholarship.

publish

출판하다, 발행하다
That book was first published in 1980, but it is still popular today.

resource

자원, 자력
The Internet is a good resource for students.

breakthrough

돌파, 새발견
She won the Nobel Prize for her breakthrough research in medicine.

controversy

논쟁, 논의
There was a lot of controversy about his decision to quit his job.

depending on

~에 의하여
depending on when he finishes work, we will leave for the party.

limitless

무한한, 무기한의, 망막한
A good education can give one limitless possibilities for the future.

oppose

~에 반대하다
I am opposed to her idea of lending him the keys to the car.

potential

잠재력
He has the potential to be a good leader.

reproduce

복사하다, 재현하다
We were not able to reproduce the same success that she had.

restriction

제한, 한정
There is only one restriction you need to look over.

specific

특정의, 일정의
I chose a specific table by the window.

therapy

요법, 치료
I had to go to therapy to make my knee stronger after the accident.

antibiotic

항생물질
The doctor on call gave her an antibiotic shot.

chemical

화학 제품
In some countries, there are chemicals in the drinking water like fluoride.

effort

노력, 공
It took a lot of effort to complete this task.

expose

(유해한 환경 등에) 노출시키다
She was exposed to some rare virus at the laboratory.

frequently

자주, 종종
My sister and I frequently spend Sundays together.

opposite

정반대의, 상반하는
The twins have totally opposite personalities.

point

(손가락이나 다른 물체로) 가리키다
Did he point out all of her mistakes on the test?

season

철, 계절
A raincoat is a must in the rainy season.

taste

맛을 느끼다[알아보다]
I could not taste any sugar in the cake.

vitamin

비타민
Foods like ice cream and candy have very few vitamins.

drawback

약점, 결점
The president's new plan has few drawbacks.

franchise

특권, 특허
We are thinking about buying into a coffee franchise.

give up

포기하다
The teacher encouraged his students to never give up their dreams.

independence

독립, 자립
The small country wanted its independence from England.

license

면허, 승낙
I received my driver's license when I was 16.

marketing

마케팅
They are marketing their new product on TV and radio.

nevertheless

그럼에도 불구하고
They had a minor emergency but they will still be here nevertheless.

recognition

승인, 인식
I looked at him for a moment but there was no sign of recognition.

revenue

수입
We do not have enough revenue to cover our expenses.

reward

보수, 보상
She was given a reward for all of her hard work.

trust

신뢰하다, 신용하다
I trust my mother. She would never hurt me.

blur

흐려지다
A horizon blurred by a grey mist.

comfortable

기분좋은, 편안한
That hotel has very comfortable rooms.

comment

논평
After you observe her performance, please make some comments.

create

창조하다, 창작하다, 만들다
Will you create new characters for your next story?

feature

특징, 특색
She has typical Asian features.

monster

(이야기 속의) 괴물
His costume was of a monster from his favorite movie.

original

최초의, 기원의
She sung an original song she wrote herself.

refer to

참고하다
If you have problems please refer to your manual.

specialty

전문, 전공
My specialty is cooking Mexican food.

strange

이상한, 낯선
My friend is strange. He eats money.

take over

인계받다, 떠맡다
After her poor performance, I had to take over her responsibilities.

consistent

일관된
The students have shown consistent improvement over the year.

decide

결정하다
My parents will decide on where we will go to for our vacation.

distance

거리
There is a great distance between my office and home.

invade

침략하다
The enemy will try to invade our territory.

obvious

명백한, 분명한, 알기 쉬운
The answer to the question is obvious.

pronunciation

발음, 발음법
He has excellent pronunciation.

scholar

학자
He is one of the best scholar in his field.

separate

가르다, 분리하다
You should separate your dark-colored clothes from your whites when you're doing the laundry.

standard

(보통 사람들이 인정하는) 수준[기준]
Everyone has to follow our company standards.

undergo

겪다, 경험하다
The country is undergoing many changes.

version

(이전 것과는 다른) 판, 형태
Are you using a new version of the software?

amateur

아마추어인
My nephew is an amateur bowler.

confidence

자신감
You should have confidence in your skills.

flow

흐르다, 흐르듯 지나가다
The water flowed over the sink and onto the floor.

hunger

갈망, 열망
Besides talent, they must have focus, confidence, and a hunger to win.

ignore

무시하다
Just ignore my sister when she bothers you.

impact

큰 영향
The snow will have a(n) impact on travel today.

odds

가능성, 확률
The odds are that we will be leaving by this afternoon.

perform

실행하다
Who will perform all of these tasks?

pursuit

추구
He is in pursuit of another career.

terrific

굉장한, 엄청난
My experience with hiking was terrific!

advise

조언하다,충고하다
My lawyer advised me to talk to you about the accident.

convert

변하게 하다, 전환하다
You should convert your American dollars into Korean won.

elderly

나이가 지긋한
elderly people ride the subway for free in Seoul.

in turn

차례로, 이번에는
Each generation in turn must face the same basic problems.

intensively

집중적으로
They worked intensively on the new project.

remarkable

주목할 만한, 두드러진
The movie was remarkable.

respiratory

호흡의, 호흡을 하기 위한
respiratory problems are common in areas with air pollution.

restore

(건물,예술 작품,가구 등을) 복원[복구]하다
We decided to buy an old house and restore it.

toxic

독의, 독성의
Those chemicals are very toxic to people.

vast

거대한, 광대한, 막대한
She had to do a(n) vast amount of research.

visibility

눈에 보임
The fog reduced our visibility.

critic

비평가, 평론가
There are many critics of the president.

data

자료, 데이터
After gathering all the data, write a report.

embrace

기꺼이 받아들이다
She was quick to embrace the opportunity.

estimate

평가하다, 견적하다, 추정하다
Can you estimate how much it will cost?

gather

모으다, 저축하다
We had to gather all the books on the subject.

privacy

사적 자유, 사생활
All people need some privacy in their lives.

purchase

사다, 구입하다
Did you purchase anything from the duty free store?

risk

위험, 위험성
I am at risk of losing my job if my performance does not improve.

satellite

위성
satellites high above the Earth also look down on us.

security

안전, 무사
My family's security is very important to me.

track

추적하다, 따르다
He was not able to track all of his moves.