Reading Time-Book 3 (K)

baseball

야구
Do you have a favorite baseball team?

helmet

헬멧
Always wear a helmet when you ride a bike.

home run

홈런
It's difficult to make a home run in a baseball game.

miss

(노렸던 것, 기회등을) 놓치다, 못 미치다
Tom ran for the bus, but he missed it.

pick up

집다, ~를 집어 올리다
As punishment, Susan has to pick up rubbish during lunch time.

pitch

던지기
The batter swung his bat at the second pitch.

score

(경기 등의) 점수, 득점
The score is 2:2.

second

제2, 둘째 것
I think the second place prize is better than the prize for first place because I need a new mp3 player.

swing

(전후·좌우로) 흔들리다
Tiger Woods swung his club to hit the ball.

third

셋째의, 제3의
Only the athletes who come in first, second or third place will receive a prize.

alike

서로 같이, 비슷하게
A moth and a butterfly look alike, but they are not the same.

alligator

악어
The eyes of a large alligator will glow red and those of a smaller one will glow green when a light is shined on them.

always

항상
Although it's hard to always be on your best behavior, you should still try.

crocodile

크로코다일, 악어
crocodiles are very fast over short distances, even out of water

darker

(색이) 진한
Navy blue is a darker blue than sky blue.

exactly

정확하게, 틀림없이
I couldn't remember exactly where I left my house keys.

lighter

(색이) 연한
Sky blue is a lighter shade of blue than navy blue.

mix up

착각하다, 헷갈리다
I can't tell the difference between the twins. I always mix them up.

skin

(동물이나 사람의) 피부
Sue accidently made a cut on her skin while peeling the apple.

sometimes

가끔
sometimes I don't want to go to school.

build

짓다, 건축하다
The engineers built a model of a train.

castle

성, 성곽
The knights defended their castle during the war.

change

바꾸다, 변경하다
Sue changed her green wall paper to an orange one.

every

모든, 모두의
every student must bring their permission slips back by Friday.

Finland

핀란드
Where do you want to visit when you go to finland?

high

고도의, 높은
The halls in the palace, had high ceilings.

ice

얼음
A glacier is a large, slow moving river of ice.

restaurant

음식점, 레스토랑
Working in a restaurant can be stressful.

tower

탑, 타워
Rapunzel was locked away in a high tower.

winter

겨울
winter in Australia is warmer than in Korea.

act out

(이야기.역 등을) 실연하다
We acted out our parts during the play.

call

(~에게)큰소리로 부르다, 소리치다
We called Paul over many times, but he couldn’t hear us over the noise in the cafeteria.

captain

선장
The captain of the 'Titanic' sank with his ship.

choose

선택하다
Sue can't choose between the yellow and the blue sweater.

part

(배우의) 배역, 역할
Even the greatest actors started their career with small parts in a movie.

play

연극
More people watch movies than plays.

practice

(습관적으로) 행하다, 연습하다
David practiced dancing until he could do the steps comfortably.

put on

(연극을) 상영하다
The drama club wants to put on the greatest show for their last performance.

ready

준비가 된, 채비를 갖춘
Are you ready for your camping trip?

scene

(연극 등의) 장면, 신
My favorite scene in 'Romeo and Juliet' is where Romeo calls out to Juliet under the balcony.

although

비록 ~일지라도
although David missed out many classes last week, he still came first in the exam.

awake

깨어 있는
I couldn't sleep last night, so I was awake all night.

during

~동안
We spent all our free time during the week trying to finish the project.

furry

부드러운 털의, 모피로 덮인, 모피가 붙은, 모피로 만든, 모피의
The furry rabbit hid in the bushes.

moth

나방
moths like to fly near lights.

plain

평범한, 단조로운
Sue prefers plain clothes rather than colorful designs.

relate

…와 친척(인척) 간이다
Tania is related to a celebrity.

same

같은, 똑같은
Sue and Tom have the same backpack.

usually

보통, 대개
Paul usually works on weekends.

wing

(새, 곤충 등의) 날개
The poor bird couldn't fly because it had hurt its wing.

clean

깨끗한, 청결한
A clean room has less dust than a dirty room.

dentist

치과 의사
Going to the dentist every six months will keep your teeth healthy.

hope

기대하다, 바라다
Tom hopes he passes all his exams.

kind

도움을 주는, 유익한
If you are kind to other people, they will be nice back to you.

mirror

거울, 반사경
The mirror was so dirty, you couldn't see anything.

nice

좋은, 훌륭한
The nice woman helped me cross the road safely.

prize

상, 상품
Sue always wins a prize when she enters a competition.

smile

웃다, 미소짓다
People who smile a lot seems to look younger.

toothbrush

칫솔
You should use a good toothbrush even if it's more expensive.

wonder

궁금하다, 의심하다
I wonder who will come to the birthday party next week.

beach

바닷가, 해변
The beach is a popular spot during summer.

become

~이 되다
David wants to become a celebrity.

bottom

밑, 바닥
Sue thinks there is a monster at the bottom of the stairs in her cellar.

eye glasses

안경
I can't see without my eye glasses.

glass

유리
The glass windows cracked because the boys threw a baseball at it!

heat

뜨겁게 하다
Tom heated the food from last night for lunch.

light bulb

전구
The light won't turn on. We need to buy a new light bulb.

liquid

액체
The ice cream melted and became a liquid.

solid

고체
Although mercury is a metal, it is not solid.

thin

여윈, 마른
The children in Africa are so thin you can see their bones.

away

저쪽에, 떨어진 곳에
The children walked away from the strange man.

climb

오르다, 등반하다
It is difficult to climb Mt. Everest.

himself

(그) 자신[스스로]
David fixed the sink himself.

kite

연
Have you ever flown a kite before?

maybe

어쩌면, 아마
maybe I will go to the library to study tomorrow.

neighbor

이웃, 이웃사람
Mrs. Jones is my neighbor.

old

헌, 오래된
Tom's shoes are so old they are falling apart.

stick

박히다, 못 움직이게 되다, 교착되다
Sue put her finger in the small hole. Now it is stuck!

tree

나무
The tree in the playground is forty years old.

yard

마당, 뜰
There are many flowers in the yard.

angry

성난, 화난
Mom was angry because we didn’t come home for dinner last night.

make

만들다, 제작하다
I want to make the biggest pizza.

never

한 번도 ~않다
never let someone make you feel bad about yourself.

playground

놀이터
Many playgrounds have been turned into parking lots.

popular

인기 있는, 평판이 좋은
Lots of people try to become popular by buying others presents.

pretend

~인 체하다, 가장하다
You shouldn't pretend to be someone you are not.

superhero

만화 등에서 초인적 능력으로 악과 싸우는 가공의 영웅
My favorite superhero is Batman.

way up

높이까지
The bird is flying way up in the sky.

wish

바라다, 희망하다
Sue wishes a prince will take her away to a magical place.

because

왜냐하면
Paul doesn't like the beach because when he was young he almost drowned.

breathe

숨쉬다, 호흡하다
When you first learn scuba diving, you practice breathing first.

language

(한 나라, 한 민족 등의) 국어
These days, it's good to know more than one language.

mountain

산, 산맥
I like going hiking in the mountains.

named

~라고 불리어지는
Tom is named after his grandfather.

Nepal

네팔
Coffee is very expensive in nepal.

Sherpa

셰르파족
Sherpas help people climb Mount Everest.

sick

병든, 앓는
Doctors' help people who are sick.

Tibet

티베트
Have you ever been to tibet?

week

주(週), 일주일(월요일~일요일 또는 일요일~토요일까지의 한 주간)
This week has been very busy.

behind

뒤에, 후방에
There is a shed behind the house.

get on

타다; 승차하다
We got on the boat just in time before it sailed off.

hold

(손,팔 등으로) 잡고[쥐고/들고/안고/받치고] 있다
I held onto my younger sister's hand while we went shopping.

hurt

아픔, 고통
She didn't want to get hurt on her bike, so she wore protective gear.

let

~할 것을 허용하다
I let the dog out of the house.

nervous

불안해[초조해/두려워] 하는
Even though I wasn't performing, I still felt nervous watching my friend compete.

pedal

발판, 페달
My bike is broken. The pedals came off.

push

밀다
The car's engine stopped working, so we had to push the car to the nearest mechanic.

silly

어리석은; 바보 같은
Catherine was being so silly that she was sent to the principal's office.

slowly

천천히, 느리게
The boat moved slowly down the river.

again

다시, 한 번 더, 또(다시)
I want to go to Disney Land again.

fresh

신선한, 싱싱한
Because of the heat, it's hard to find fresh fruit.

glass

(유리)잔
Can you give me a glass of water?

history

(학과목으로서의) 역사(학)
history is my least favorite subject.

kitchen

부엌
Sue always helps her mom in the kitchen.

open

열다
Fiona opened the door, but no one was there.

study

공부하다
Some people need to be in a quiet area to study effectively.

test

시험, 평가
Tom hasn't studied for today's test.

tomorrow

내일
Who are you taking to the prom tomorrow?

window

창문
The window is so small, we need to turn on the lights during the day.

grow

성장하다, 발육하다
Most people stop growing around the age of twenty.

inside

안쪽
The inside of a computer is dusty.

land

뭍, 육지
Some animals can live on both land and water.

lava

(유동 상태의) 용암
lava becomes igneous rock when it cools.

melt

녹다, 용해되다
I left the ice cream outside for too long so it melted.

shape

(물체의) 윤곽
My new mp3 player has the shape of a star.

smoke

연기
smoke in a fire hurts more people than the fire itself.

tall

키가 큰, 높은
John is really tall guy. I have to look him up.

volcano

화산
There are not many active volcanoes today.

wide

폭이 넓은
That door is so wide an elephant can fit through it!

brick

벽돌
A house made of bricks is stronger than a house made of wood.

carry

나르다, 운반하다
That bag is difficult to carry. It's too big.

cell phone

휴대폰
Most people have cell phones today.

change

바꾸다, 변경하다
You should change the color of your clothes white into black at the funeral.

fit

맞다, 적합하다
This bag is so big, everything can fit into it.

huge

거대한
The blanket is so huge, 5 people can sleep under it!

Internet

인터넷
Mom still doesn't know how to use the internet.

photo

사진
Mary has a photo album of her wedding.

pocket

호주머니
My new pants have no pockets so it's uncomfortable.

size

(옷·신발 등의) 치수[사이즈]
My shoe is the wrong size. I need bigger ones.

alien

외계인, 이방인
There are many movies about aliens.

aunt

이모, 고모
Sue has so many aunts, she doesn't know all their names!

beautiful

아름다운, 예쁜
Though that celebrity is beautiful she is not very kind.

Canada

캐나다
Tom is going to canada to study English next year.

country

시골
The country generally has cleaner air.

fishing

낚시
We’ll go fishing in the sea.

hiking

하이킹
We were going to go hiking last weekend, but it rained too much.

lake

호수
Many people like to fish at this lake.

live

살다
Paul lives in a big house. He is very rich.

Northern Lights

북극광
Northern Lights look amazing!

bath

목욕, 멱
I need to give my dog a bath, but I can't find him.

boil

끓다
Tom boiled water in a kettle.

careful

조심스러운, 신중한
You need to be more careful in the kitchen.

freeze

얼다
I left my water bottle in the snow, now it has frozen.

important

중요한, 중대한
Winning is not important as long as you have fun.

live

(죽지 않고) 살다[생존하다]
If you want to live long, you need to be healthy.

save

절약하다; 아끼다
We need to save water whenever we can.

stream

시내, 개울
Sue's family goes for a picnic by the stream once a month.

waste

(돈, 시간 등을) 낭비하다
People who wash their cars on a rainy day, are wasting water.

without

~이 없이, ~이 없으면
Sue feels lonely without her puppy.

before

전에, 이전에, 이미
I called you before but you weren't home.

close

(문·커튼 등을) 닫다[치다]
We forgot to close the window, now everything inside is wet from the rain.

crunch

오도독 부서지는 소리
Paul followed the crunching noises. He found his little brother eating cookies.

cupboard

찬장
People spend a lot of money on filling their cupboards with pretty things.

eye

눈
My eye hurt, so I went to see an eye specialist.

hear

듣다, (귀가)들리다
I can hear my neighbor singing in the shower every morning.

hide

숨다, 잠복하다
My puppy likes to hide in dirty places.

hide-and-seek

술래잡기
Tom is very good at playing hide-and-seek. No one can ever find him.

sound

소리, 음
You hear many scary sounds when the lights go out.

take out

빼다, 꺼내다
Sue took out a new pencil to study.

arrive

도착하다, 도달하다
The plane won't arrive until late at night.

excite

(특히 기대감으로) 흥분시키다[들뜨게 만들다]
Betty is excited about her birthday party.

finally

마침내
finally, I finished all my exams.

French

불어
Sue learnt french in school last year.

letter

편지
Tom wrote me a letter from France.

pen pal

펜팔 친구
Paul has a pen pal in Spain.

send

(특히 우편·이메일·무선 등으로) 보내다, 발송하다
Can you send me a photo of the concert?

side

면
Both sides of the paper had writing on it.

tell

말하다, 이야기하다
Sue told me about her holidays when we met.

wait

기다리다
We had to wait thirty minutes before we were served.

also

게다가, 또한
Tom ordered pizza, juice and also a hamburger.

animal

동물, 짐승
There are so many different animals in the world, I don’t know most of the names.

fifty

오십; 50
My grandmother is more than fifty years old.

heart

심장
High cholesterol is bad for the heart so you must be careful.

imagine

상상하다, 마음에 그리다
It's hard to imagine the world without any trees.

jet

제트기
jets are so noisy, I wake up in the night from the sounds.

loving

애정 있는; 정다운
Paul's puppy is so loving that even people who usually don't like animals like it.

ocean

대양, 해양
The oceans are home to many creatures.

stand

서다, 서 있다
Soldiers have to stand still for long periods of time.

whale

고래
Tom is going on a whale watching cruise.

begin

시작하다
They began the project two weeks ago, but they still haven't finished.

cactus

선인장
Tom had a cactus but he gave it too much water so it died.

desk

책상
My desk has a broken leg. I need to fix it.

fall off

(이탈하여) 떨어지다
Paul fell off while trying to climb the tree.

forget

생각이 안나다, 망각하다
Sue always forgets to do her homework.

healthy

건강한, 건전한
Eat lots of vegetables and fruit to stay healthy.

month

달, 1개월
Which month were you born in?

often

흔히, 자주
I often go to the library to borrow books.

turn

(…한 상태로) 변하다, …되다[해지다]
The leaves on the trees turned brown in Autumn.

water

~에 물을 뿌리다, 적시다
I didn't water the garden today because it rained.