Reading Wise-Book 3 (K)

although

비록 ~일지라도
although David missed out many classes last week, he still came first in the exam.

behave

행동하다
Parents teach their children to behave well in public.

boast

자랑하다
The little boy boasted about how many toys he had.

carriage

탈것, 차
The carriage took us for a pleasant ride through Central Park.

gentle

상냥한, 부드러운
He is very gentle with his children.

important

중요한, 중대한
Winning is not important as long as you have fun.

polite

공손한, 예의바른
The polite gentleman kindly offered to let the pregnant woman have his seat on the subway train.

shocked

충격을 받은
I was shocked at her sudden death.

shout

소리치다, 외치다
I had to shout over the noise to be heard.

upset

낭패한, (정신적) 혼란에 빠진
Jane was upset when she heard her cat was ill.

artist

예술가, 미술가, 화가
Some of the artists at the show were quite famous.

bring

(어떤 장소로)가져가다, 데려가다
Don't forget to bring your books with you.

clothes

옷, 의복
My clothes are dirty because I played soccer in the rain.

content

만족하여
Tom is content with his B in science.

gardener

원에사, 정원사
The gardener spent all day removing weeds from the garden.

hidden

감춰진
There are many hidden rocks in the yard.

lonely

외로운, 쓸쓸한
Wendell felt so lonely after everyone had left the classroom.

lovely

애교 있는, 사랑스런
She is lovely, and yet stupid.

perfect

완전한, 완벽한
Life is much easier once you realize that nothing is perfect.

ugly

못생긴, 추한, 보기 싫은
That sweater is very ugly.

cook

요리사
The cook made me a wonderful dinner.

emperor

황제
Napoleon Bonaparte was the emperor of France.

execute

처형하다
For his terrible crime, he was executed.

prepare

준비하다, 대비하다
The teacher wants us to prepare a summary for the article.

probably

아마도, 대개는
Tom probably will go to the party tomorrow.

relieve

(고통 등을) 경감하다, 덜다
Exercise is an effective way to relieve the stress of university life.

remember

기억하고 있다
Do you remember what song was playing on the radio last night?

remind

(해야 할 일을 기억하도록) 다시 한 번 알려[말해] 주다
Tom always needs to be reminded about his homework.

selfish

이기적인
I think big businesses are quite selfish and only want to make money for themselves.

vegetable

채소
vegetable soup is actually very delicious.

clay

점토, 찰흙
The artist's clay figures were extraordinary.

concerned

걱정스러운
Ben is concerned about my health.

crops

농작물
The Egyptians were some of the first people to cultivate crops.

decide

결심[결정]하다
Sue still hasn't decided what she will eat for dinner.

heavy

무거운, 묵직한
My backpack is full of books so it's very heavy.

miss

그리워하다
Pablo really misses his mom.

pleased

만족스러운, 기쁜
The entire research team was pleased with the positive results of the experiment.

potter

도공, 도예가
The potter turned the lump of clay into a lovely vase.

visit

방문하다
David went to visit his sick grandma at the hopital.

wish

바라다, 희망하다
Sue wishes a prince will take her away to a magical place.

afraid

두려워하여, 무서워하여
David pretended he wasn't afraid but he couldn’t hide his expression.

at least

최소한
This mall has at least two hundred stores in it.

attack

공격하다
Baron got attacked by a dog today.

conquer

정복하다
The Aztecs conquered many other people when they built their empire.

criticize

비평하다, 흠잡다
My teacher likes to criticize my writing.

distance

거리
The distance from the Earth to the Sun is millions of kilometers.

foundation

근거, 기초
Democracy is the foundation of the American government system.

halfway

중간의
We were halfway up the mountain when the storm hit.

offer

제공하다
My friend offered to pick me up from the airport when I return from India.

reach

(손을) 뻗치다
I stretched out my hand to reach the branch.

ashamed

부끄러워, 부끄러워 하는, 수치스러워 하는
I was ashamed of myself for tripping down the stairs.

back

등
My back hurts from wearing my heavy backpack.

beside

~의 곁에
I sit beside my best friend at lunch.

completely

완전히, 완벽하게
David completely understood the directions for the assignment.

give up

포기하다
I had to give up my place in line.

glance

흘낏[휙] 보다
She glanced at the newspaper before eating her breakfast.

mirror

거울, 반사경
Use the mirror to make sure that you look OK.

return

되돌아가다, 돌아오다
Your father will return home in two hours.

suddenly

빠른, 갑작스런, 갑자기
suddenly, a bird flew into the house and then out.

vanish

(갑자기 보이지 않게) 사라지다
The young girl suddenly vanished.

cure

치료하다
I was cured of my cancer through chemotherapy.

memory

기억, 기억력
The memory of her face will forever be in my mind.

nearby

가까운
Japan is nearby the coast of Korea.

pack

짐을 꾸리다
Joanie packed her lunch in her backpack.

put on

입다, 바르다
I put on my new socks.

realize

깨닫다, 실감하다, 이해하다
When it started to rain, he realized that he should have brought his umbrella.

stick

찔리다, 박히다, 꽂히다
He stuck the candle in the cake.

sword

(무기로 쓰이는 긴) 칼, 검(劍)
The soldier used his sword to cut the rope.

trip

여행
Sue went on a family trip during the winter vacation.

worse

보다 나쁜
Mother did not feel well and began to get much worse.

blind

눈 먼
It was so dark in the house, I felt as though I was blind.

contract

계약, 약정
Most people have to sign a contract when they go to work for a company.

deceive

속이다, 기만하다
You shouldn't deceive people about your education.

exclaim

소리치다
The teacher exclaimed that one of the students had cheated on the exam.

instruct

가르치다
Parents always instruct their children to be polite when they have company.

judge

법관, 재판관
The judge asked the court to be silent.

order

명령하다, 지시하다
The teacher ordered them to sit down.

refuse

거절[거부]하다
He asked me to do his homework for him, but I refuse.

treatment

치료법, 치료제
He must be sent to hospital for treatment.

wake

잠이 깨다
What time do you usually wake up in the morning?

boast

자랑하다
The little boy boasted about how many toys he had.

confess

인정하다, 자인하다
The suspect confessed his crime.

discover

(무엇의 존재를) 발견하다
The detective worked hard to discover all the clues.

escape

달아나다, 탈출하다
The criminal escaped from jail, but was caught soon after.

hen

암탉
The hen laid golden eggs.

hide

감추다, 숨기다
I hid my letter so nobody can find it, but I can't find it as well!

lie

거짓말을 하다
Mike lied about some of the things the put on his resume.

show up

눈에 띄다[나타나다]
Her boyfriend showed up unexpectedly at her parents house.

terrified

겁먹은, 무서워하는
The monster movie completely terrified me.

unusual

보통이 아닌, 유별난, 진기한
It’s unusual for it to be so warm during the winter.

alive

살아있는
The memory of celebrities like Elvis Presley remain alive.

attack

공격하다
Suddenly, the lion atacked the deer.

badly

심하게[몹시]
After the accident, my arm was hurting badly.

delay

늦추다, 연기하다
The plane was delayed due to the bad weather.

frighten

(소스라쳐)놀라게 하다, 섬뜩하게 하다
The sound of the large dog's bark frightened me.

injure

상처를 입히다, 다치게 하다
I was injured when I fell from the swing.

local

(현재 얘기되고 있거나 자신이 살고 있는 특정) 지역의, 현지의
Tom walked to the local shops and bought some food.

marriage

결혼, 혼인
Their marriage lasted only 2 years before they got divorced.

recognize

알아보다
Although the lady knew me, I couldn't recognize her.

recover

(건강을) 회복하다
It only took him two weeks to recover from the motorcycle accident.

achieve

달성하다, 이루다
She didn't realize that she would be able to achieve everything that she had.

ahead

(공간,시간상으로) 앞으로, 앞에
There were only two runners ahead of Liz in the race.

beat

이기다, (적을) 패배시키다
If you beat someone in a competition or election, you defeat them.

behind

~의 뒤에
He was walking very slowly behind the group of people.

chariot

륜 전차
Roman soldiers used chariots during their battles.

concentrate

전념하다, 전력을 기울이다
I have to concentrate more on my future plans.

cooperate

협력하다, 협동하다
In order for the group to succeed, we must all stop arguing and begin to cooperate.

pay attention to

~에 유의하다
If you don’t pay attention to what your teacher is saying you will not understand the lesson.

trainer

훈련자
She hired a personal trainer.

whether

~이든지 아니든지
I'm going on my vacation whether you want to come or not.

command

명령하다
The general commanded us to stand in line.

delighted

기뻐하는
I was delighted to receive a letter from Sue.

enormous

거대한, 막대한
The stadium was enormous; it can seat 90,000 people.

exactly

정확하게, 틀림없이
That is exactly what I wanted to say!

furious

격노한, 화내어 날뛰는
Rudy was furious after learning that someone stole his car.

immediately

곧, 즉각
immediately, the children ran outside when the lunch bell rang.

own

소유하다, 소지하다
John's parents own their own market.

patient

참을성이 있는
Max must be patient if he works with kindergarten studens.

search

찾다, 수색하다
I searched the yard for my hat, but I couldn't find it.

servant

하인, 종, 부하
Can you tell the servant to cook something for me?

arrest

체포하다, 구속하다
Police arrested the suspect, but he escaped after 3 days.

bark

(개 등이) 짖다
I couldn't sleep last night because that dog kept barking.

chase

(~을)뒤쫓다
I chased the bus down the road, but it was too fast.

hold

(손,팔 등으로) 잡고[쥐고/들고/안고/받치고] 있다
Can you hold my books while I put my coat on?

homeless

집 없는, 노숙자의
After losing his job the man was suddenly homeless.

lead

(앞장서서) 안내하다[이끌다/데리고 가다]
I will lead the first group of tourists through the museum.

notice

알아채다
I did not notice the color of her eyes because she was wearing glasses.

stick

막대기, 나뭇가지
Rubbing two sticks together will create sparks.

successful

성공한
His business trip to Hong Kong was successful.

wallet

지갑
Joan lost her wallet but there were only a few dollars in it.

bowl

사발
Should I serve the food in a plate or a bowl?

feather

깃털
The peacock's feathers are amazing!

greedy

탐욕스러운, 욕심 많은
Human beings can be greedy sometimes for they are never satisfied.

jewel

보석
My mother keeps her valuable jewels in a safe.

nest

둥지, 보금자리
Birds build their nests out of twigs.

offer

제공하다
I offered to help Tom with his homework because he found it difficult.

pluck

잡아당기다
Don't pluck a rose from the garden.

rush

돌진하다, 서두르다
Don't rush your project because that's how you make mistakes.

steal

도둑질하다
Who stole my pen?

thief

도둑
The thief robbed our house then disappeared in the cover of the night.

apologize

사과하다, 사죄하다
You need to apologize for what you have done.

ashamed

부끄러워, 부끄러워 하는, 수치스러워 하는
I was ashamed of myself for tripping down the stairs.

bite

물다, 깨물다
The dog will bite you if you tease him.

cure

치료(법)
Many scientists are searching for a cure for cancer.

demand

수요
Because demand for the product was so low, the company decided to discontinue it.

impossible

불가능한, 무리한
It is impossible to learn a new language in a day or two.

mean

비열한, 심술궂은
The old man who lives at the end of the block is so mean to the children.

strawberry

딸기
Frozen strawberries are yummy!

stupid

어리석은
It was a stupid decision to let him go.

worried

걱정스러운
Students who had not prepared for the test were worried.

amount

양
I drink a large amount of water every day.

announce

알리다, 발표하다
They announced their wedding date yesterday.

as well

또한
When heat increases, the absorption rate increases as well.

dismiss

해산시키다
The police dismissed his accusation due to a lack of evidence.

generous

관대한
Mr. Shin is a very generous man.

owe

빚이 있다
I owe Kendall 5 dollars from lunch yesterday.

plenty

풍부[충분]한 양(의 ~)
If there is plenty of something, there is a large amount of it.

provide

대주다, 공급하다
The school will provide the stationary needed.

reduce

(양, 크기 따위를) 줄이다, 감소시키다
I would like to reduce the amount of coffee I consume each day.

repay

(돈을) 갚다
Many students must find work to repay their student loans.

annoyed

언짢은, 성가신
The dog looked annoyed when the children were teasing it.

clap

박수를 치다
The audience cheered and clapped.

empty

빈
Never take medicine on an empty stomach.

enter

들어가다, 들다
He entered the house through the back door.

instruct

가르치다
Parents always instruct their children to be polite when they have company.

marvelous

훌륭한, 우수한
His performance in the play was simply marvelous!

nearly

거의, 대략
I nearly forgot my school books because I woke up so late.

overhear

우연히 듣다
I overheard Marcia and Janet talking about Rachel's party that I was not invited to.

shortly

곧, 얼마 안 있어
The show will start shortly so let's take our seats.

unless

~이 아닌 한
You can't get a job unless you've got experience.

accuse

고발하다, 비난하다
You shouldn't accuse someone of a crime if you don't have any proof.

believe

~라는 의견을 갖다
People used to believe that the earth was flat.

choke

숨이 막히다
I was choking on a piece of food.

cruel

잔혹한, 잔인한
Cinderella had a very cruel step-mother.

delicious

맛있는, 맛좋은
Wow! This spaghetti is delicious.

despite

~에도 불구하고
despite her poor preparation, Alice passed the quiz.

frightened

겁먹은
Our frightened kitten ran under the couch and didn’t want to come out.

grave

무덤, 굴
We bury the dead ones in a grave.

housework

가사, 집안일
What kind of housework did you do today?

resist

견뎌 내다, 참다
It was difficult to resist ordering some ice cream for dessert.

complain

불평하다, 투덜거리다
My little brother complains all the time.

consider

간주하다, 여기다
My doctor considers regular exercise to be the best way to stay in good health.

enough

충분한, 필요한 만큼의
Students often do not have enough money to pay for expensive things.

fix

수리하다
Abe is going to fix his car.

grin

이를 드러내고 웃다
When I told her the good news, she just grinned without saying anything.

grumble

투덜거리다
Garret grumbled about having to finish his homework before going outside to play.

own

(소유,관련성을 강조하여) ~자신의
John's parents own their own market.

pretend

~인 체하다, 가장하다
Sometimes you need to pretend to like something even if you don't.

spend

(돈을) 쓰다, 소비하다
Don’t spend all your money on comic books!

upset

낭패한, (정신적) 혼란에 빠진
Sue was upset when she was scolded by her parents.

alike

(아주) 비슷한
All the houses in the suburbs look so much alike.

bind

묶다
Make sure you bind the hands of the prisoners so they cannot attack anyone.

clever

영리한, 똑똑한
Your son is very clever, especially when it comes to learning math.

country

나라, 국가, 국토
I want to live in another country when I'm older.

grand

웅장한, 웅대한
A grand buffet usually has too much food to choose from.

guard

보호자, 감시인
The guard had to stand still all day.

nearby

가까운
Japan is nearby the coast of Korea.

official

공무원, 관리
The officials got together to make a judgement on whether the player committed a foul.

produce

제조하다
I have produced many pamphlets for you to use.

reply

답변하다, 답장을 보내다, 대응하다
I asked her what she does, but she didn't reply.