Speaking Drive-Book 3 (K)

army

군대
These men are in the army.

cartoonist

만화가
Being a cartoonist would be her dream job!

drummer

드럼 연주자

factory

공장
This factory makes toys.

firefighter

소방관
The firefighter said some campers caused the forest fire.

medical

의학의
We hope that Grandpa doesn’t have a serious medical condition.

publisher

출판인
The publisher printed 50,000 copies of the dictionary.

soldier

군인
He hopes to be a soldier like his father.

blood

피
Without the chemical, their blood was brown.

cough

기침하다
The heavy smoke made me cough.

kick

차다
She kicked the ball.

muscle

근육
If you exercise a lot, your muscles will become stronger.

patient

환자
The patient needed a blood transfusion to save his life.

skin

피부
Do you have any lotion? My skin is very dry.

toe

발가락
My little toe hurts.

wrap

싸다, 포장하다
After I wash my hair, I wrap it in a towel until it's dry.

compost

퇴비
The type of ‘imperfect’ produce was often tossed on the compost heap or left in the ground.

fix

고치다
Mr. Vosper fixed the holes.

oil

기름
Put oil in the pan before you add the vegetables.

peak

산꼭대기, 봉우리
In the distance, we could see the peaks of three mountains.

pollute

오염시키다
Most of the large ships are polluting the ocean.

valley

계곡
There is a beautiful river in the middle of the valley.

vegetation

식물
Such climate factors determine how vegetation grows.

wave

파도
The wave knocked the boat over.

debate

논쟁하다
If you can't change your parents' minds about the issue, don’t debate it.

foundation

토대
The organization won the 1999 Nobel Peace Prize for its work on several continents since its foundation.

improve

개선하다
Thousands of schools today are using Toyota’s methods to change and improve often.

remain

남다
I pulled many weeds out of the yard, but a few remained.

respond

대답하다, 응답하다
The police did not respond in the way she expected them to; they were very helpful.

roof

지붕
The roofs of houses blow away.

scarce

부족한, 모자라는
Food was scarce during the war, so people mainly ate potato soup.

within

…(기간) 이내에
I was able to finish the test within the time limit.

afraid

두려워하여, 무서워하여
She is afraid of snakes all of animals.

float

떠다니다, 흘러다니다
A balloon is floating high up in the air.

moment

순간
At that moment, the sky lit up in reds and blues.

sunscreen

자외선 차단제
Don’t forget to put on some sunscreen when you go outside.

sweat

땀흘리다
I began to sweat on the long walk home.

thirsty

목마른
My mouth is dry. I am thirsty.

toward

~을 향하여
When she saw her sister, she ran toward her.

whale

고래
The whale is the largest animals on Earth.

cloth

옷감, 직물, 천
Carlos grabbed a cloth.

crowded

붐비는
The theater was so crowded that he couldn't get a seat.

fur

털
My hamster has white fur.

polite

공손한
She is very polite to everyone.

rent

임대하다, 빌리다
I rented a studio downtown so I could focus on my sculpting.

stretch

펼치다
He stretches rubber over a glass.

wallet

지갑
Joan lost her wallet but there were only a few dollars in it.

worth

가치가 있다
Stop thinking about what happened. It isn't worth it.

barn

헛간
The cows in the barn, ran away in the morning.

crane

학, 두루미
I have seen many cranes around this lake.

exhibit

전시회
The Modern Pottery Museum exhibits collections of artistic ceramic works.

lamb

어린 양
My uncle has many lambs on his farm.

owl

부엉이, 올빼미
The owl flew down and grabbed the tiny mouse to eat for dinner.

sheep

양
A shepherd takes care of sheep.

tail

꼬리
You could tell that the dog was happy by the way it moved its tail.

zebra

얼룩말
The zebra has stripes.

chalkboard

칠판
The teacher wrote our homework assignment on the chalkboard at the end of the class.

coach

코치
Tiger Woods’ dad used to be his coach.

dictionary

사전
I spent the day looking up words in the dictionary.

fail

실패하다
He failed all of his classes because he missed school a lot.

hallway

복도
If you walk down the hallway, my room is the one at the end.

laboratory

연구실
This university has a good laboratory.

scissors

가위
You should use the scissors to cut the paperbag.

tease

놀리다, 장난하다
After our session was over, he teased me saying, "Wow, you look like you’re 11."

corn

옥수수
corn grows very tall.

ginger

생강
This soup is seasoned[flavored] with garlic and ginger.

junk food

정크 푸드
tasting or smelling of spices

onion

양파
Some people hate the smell of onions.

pear

배
My favorite fruit is the pear.

pepper

고추
I don’t like green peppers on my pizza.

shrimp

새우
Sea Monkeys are different from other shrimp.

soda

소다
Many people do not know how fattening it is to drink soda every day.

crack

갈라진 틈
To make progress in science, we need to crack the cosmic code.

decorate

장식하다
It was Stella’s job to decorate the room for the surprise birthday party.

guest

손님
How many guests were at the party?

lift

들어 올리다
Please lift the box and place it on the table.

sink

싱크대
Please pour the dirty water into the sink.

spill

흘리다, 쏟다
Somebody spilled juice all over the bench.

toilet

화장실
Nearly every house had both a toilet and a shower.

tough

힘든, 어려운
Last night's homework assignment was very tough.

elderly

연세가 드신
While previously the caretakers watered the plants, the elderly took over this responsibility for themselves.

fan

팬
I act as a fan of the woman in question.

giant

거대한
This giant table is too big for the living room.

refree

심판

scream

소리지르다
The woman, who had been hit by a large rock, screamed in pain.

shy

부끄러워하는
He was too shy to ask her to marry him.

teenager

십대
A person between 13 and 19 years old is called a teenager.

unique

독특한
She has a unique skill to be able to sing in high notes.

cab

택시
We decided to take a cab to the university instead of walking.

gesture

제스처
My teacher makes lots of gestures when she speaks.

palace

궁전
There were guards standing in front of the king's palace.

stare

응시하다
Babylonians often stared at the night sky.

statue

조각상
When the Happy Prince became a statue, he grew sad.

stream

시내, 개울
We went fishing in a small stream.

tunnel

터널
The train went into a tunnel and it was dark for a few minutes.

woods

숲
The missing cat was found hiding in the bush.