Target Listening (Practice Test)-Practice Book 3 (K)

affect

~에 영향을 미치다
The people were badly affected after the tornado ripped through their town.

annually

1년에 한 번씩, 매년
Residents in the United States have to file their income tax report annually.

approach

다가가다, 접근하다
The man approached me and asked if I had any spare change.

architect

건축가
Frank Lloyd Wright was a famous architect.

arrest

체포하다
Two teenagers were arrested for the crime.

artifact

인공유물
The museum contained many artifacts from the Han Dynasty.

auditorium

강당
The auditions were held in the auditorium.

benefit

이익, 이득
There are many health benefits if you exercise.

cemetery

공동묘지
Most cemeteries are quite lovely in appearance.

complete

완성하다, 끝마치다
Were you able to complete the entire survey?

consequently

결과적으로, 따라서
I spent most of my money in the first week and consequently had to watch my pennies on the second.

decision

결정
The jury has reached its decision.

depart

출발하다, 떠나다
The plane departed on time this morning.

destination

목적지
We had three more hours to travel before we reached our destination.

doorstep

(현관)문 앞의 계단(하나)
Dan is picking me up in five minutes, so I'm going to go sit on the doorstep and wait.

encounter

만나다, 마주치다
I encountered many difficult challenges in the iron-man course.

fatality

재난, 참사
The number of soldier fatalities during the war was great.

gust

한바탕 부는 바람, 돌풍
A gust of wind came down the hall and slammed the door shut.

ingredient

재료
Because she lacked several ingredients, the cake did not turn out very well.

lettuce

양상추
Jill does not like to have any lettuce on her sandwich.

miniature

소형의, 소규모의
I purchased a miniature souvenir of a Korean drum.

monotonous

단조로운
The work in a factory is generally monotonous.

obtain

얻다, 획득하다
It was difficult to obtain a passport for her husband because he was not born in another country.

on behalf

~을 대신하여, 대표하여
on behalf of the organization, I would like to thank our special guests for joining us today.

originate

시작하다, 유래하다
Burritos originated in Mexico.

otherwise

만약 그렇지 않으면
Protesters were executed, jailed or otherwise persecuted.

overcrowd

사람을 너무 많이 수용하다
In Tokyo, citizens really overcrowd subway trains.

personally

개인적으로
personally, I would prefer that you didn't ask me how much I weigh.

plumbing

수도관
The plumbing in the old house needed to be modernized.

precipitation

강수, 강우
The weather forecast is calling for an eighty percent chance of precipitation tomorrow.

rarity

진귀함
My sister is a homebody; it's a rarity to see her at an all night party.

regard as

~으로 여기다
Dr. Campbell is regared as the top neurosurgeon in the country.

shatter

산산조각이 나다
The explosion shattered all the windows in the building.

showcase

전시하다
The band will be showcasing only songs from their new album.

span

(세월이)걸치다
His acting career spanned over two decades.

specific

명확한, 뚜렷한
I couldn't find the specific style that I was looking for.

sweep

쓸다
Will you please sweep the front porch for me?

underway

진행중인
Economic recovery is already underway.

unload

짐을 내리다
I'm moving into a new apartment, but I need someone to help me unload the truck.

venue

현장, 발생지
The hockey arena will serve as the venue for tonight's rock concert.

abstract

추상적인
Love is an abstract concept for many people.

adopt

채택하다
Their country decided to adopt the principles of free trade.

arrogant

거만한
I don't like people who are arrogant and self-involved.

ash

유골, 유해
All the pieces of paper were burnt to ashes in the fire.

boxy

네모진, 모난
The first TVs were quite heavy and boxy.

break down

파괴하다, 부서지다
Water is a strong factor which works to break down rocks and stone.

by a narrow margin

간신히, 아슬아슬하게
He lost the election by a narrow margin.

canned

통조림한
I don't have time to cook a meal tonight, so I will just eat canned tuna.

concern

관심
I expressed my concern about the girl's health.

congratulate

축하하다
I’d like to congratulate you on your award.

continuously

계속해서, 연속적으로
Janice continuously lies about her importance in the company.

deserve

~할 만하다, 가치가 있다
In this movie, the lead actor's performance is so good that he definitely deserves a top acting award.

discomfort

불쾌, 불안
The doctor asked me if I was experiencing any discomfort, such as aches and pains.

dizzy

현기증나는, 어지러운
When I got off the roller coaster, I felt a bit dizzy.

folklore

민속
The story of Paul Bunyan is a good example of American folklore.

forecast

예보
The weather forecast for the next three days is supposed to be warm and sunny.

garlic

마늘
I like my food with a lot of garlic.

installation

설치
Most if not all cable companies charge people for installation.

instructor

교사, 지도자
The instructor was very kind and patient to his students.

interact

상호작용하다
The dog and cat were peacefully interacting, much to the surprise of their owner.

lotus

(식물)연
The lotus has always been seen as a special flower.

manufacturer

제조업자
The manufacturer used lower quality cloth in the dresses and cheapened them.

moisture

습기, 수분
Although it was an extremely hot summer day, there was a lot of moisture in the air.

pollution

오염, 공해
Car exhaust emits a lot of pollution.

position

직, 근무처
His new position came with many responsibilities.

purity

청순, 청결
This river is known for its purity.

realtor

부동산업자
The realtor showed us some nice apartments by the lake.

resist

방해하다, 저지하다
This fabric resists stains.

ripe

익은
Check to see if the tomatoes are ripe.

statue

상, 조각상
There was a statue in the middle of town dedicated to the all the people who lost their life during the war.

stick out

눈에 띄다
The puppy's head was sticking out of his carrying case.

stomachache

복통
Mona got a terrible stomachache after she ate the clams.

structure

조직, 구성
This script is nearly flawless in structure and story.

substance

물질, 재료
A sticky substance was leaking from the tube.

tasty

맛있는
Mom cooked a tasty meal!

temple

절, 사원
We went to the temple to pray.

unlimited

끝없는, 무한한
If you pay $20 you can have unlimited food at the new buffet.

utmost

최고의, 최대한의
The situation required utmost sensitivity.

vending machine

자동판매기
My school is removing the junk food from the vending machines and replacing it with things like nuts, raisins, and whole-grain chips.

witch

마녀
I always picture a witch with a pointy hat flying through the sky on a broom.

absolutely

절대적으로, 완전히
The girl was absolutely the fastest runner on the team.

activity

활동
My favorite activity during Physical Education class was playing tennis outside in the summer.

ancestor

조상, 선조
His ancestors came to America on the Mayflower.

announce

알리다, 발표하다
Mrs. Jung will announce the winners of the contest.

attach

붙이다, 접착하다
I usually use a paperclip to attach two pieces of paper together.

awful

지독한, 고약한
Mike thinks that his new haircut is really cool, but most people think he looks awful!

ballot

투표용지, 투표
The ballots had to be recounted after the national election.

bladder

방광
Urine is stored in a person's bladder.

blood vessel

혈관
blood vessels carry blood throughout the body.

budget

예산, 예산안
I need to get a budget so I can save more of my money.

burst

파열하다, 터지다
The bomb burst as soon as the fuse shorted.

camel

낙타
camels are often used as transportation in desert regions.

certified

보증된
I received a certified check for $10,000 for winning the competition.

clog

막히다
The roads are clogged with holiday traffic.

complicated

복잡한
Men are more complicated than they think.

destination

목적지
We had three more hours to travel before we reached our destination.

electrician

전기기사
I called an electrician to re-wire the lights in the bathroom after I had remodeled it.

eruption

폭발
The area was evacuated due to the volcanic eruption.

exhibit

전시회
The exhibit at the museum will last for three more weeks.

focus

집중하다
Due to her sickness, she found it difficult to focus on her work.

housekeeper

가정부
Over time, a good housekeeper will become a part of the family.

inflate

팽창하다, 부풀다
I inflated my tire this morning but it's already out of air.

maneuver

연습하다
Helen maneuvered her way through the crowd to get close to the stage.

obstacle

장애물
Romeo and Juliet faced many obstacles to being together.

occur

머리에 떠오르다
It never occurred to her to call her parents when her plane got delayed.

participant

참가자
Will the new participants wait for the next event to come up?

petition

청원, 탄원
If you want to change a law, you can start by asking your neighbors to sign a petition.

precise

정확한, 명확한
You need to follow the precise measurements of the recipe if you want your cake to turn out OK.

prickly

가시 투성이의
The bush was filled with prickly branches.

priest

신부
I was baptized by a priest at my local church.

react

반응하다
He reacted joyfully to the news of his new born baby.

shortage

부족, 결핍
Currently in Beijing, teaching is a well-paid job because there is a shortage of English teachers.

sidewalk

보도, 인도
I like to keep the sidewalk in front of my house clear so people can pass by easily.

signature

서명
My signature is very simple, anyone can copy it.

slip

빠져나가다, (기억 등이)사라지다
Did it slip your mind that you were supposed to pick me up from work today?

tease

놀리다, 괴롭히다
Never tease someone when they are upset.

thorn

가시
The stem of a rose has sharp thorns.

trash

쓰레기
We piled the trash outside to be taken away.

vision

시력
You can get a policy that covers vision for an additional thirty dollars per month.

vomit

토하다
When some people are very sick, they vomit.

ambitious

야망을 품은
Younger students seem more ambitious about learning English than older students.

applaud

박수 치다
We applauded loudly after her motivating speech.

attain

달성하다, 성취하다
attaining the office of president was his goal in life.

beloved

귀중한, 소중한
Ji-soo is my beloved wife.

bizarre

괴기한, 이상야릇한
Something bizarre happened this morning. I thought it was the weekend when it was clearly Tuesday.

blizzard

심한 눈보라
The blizzard that affected parts of the southwest was disastrous since citiznes were not accustomed to driving in so much snow.

brim

(모자의) 챙
The brim of his hat was bent upwards.

bunch

다발, 묶음
Shelly grabbed a bunch of bananas and put them into her shopping cart.

call on

(수업시간에)지명하다
My teacher always calls on students who don't raise their hands.

capitol

국회의사당
The capitol of the state of New York is Albany.

crutch

목발
When he broke his foot, he had to use crutches to get around.

degree

(온도계)도
The temperature fell 10 degrees last night.

divide up

분할하다
Please divide up all the sheets of colored paper to the students.

duplicate

똑같은
Please duplicate all these questions for the next test.

emergency

비상사태, 위급상황
In an emergency, try to remain calm.

expose

드러내다, 노출시키다
Parents should be wary of certain video games that expose young children to violent behavior.

facility

시설, 설비
The apartment complex had a nice recreational facility including a weight room and indoor swimming pools.

finalize

완성하다, 끝내다
We finalized my work contract today.

flavorful

풍미 있는, 맛 좋은
All the interesting spices made the dish quite flavorful.

flop

벌렁 드러눕다, 털썩 주저앉다
The tired puppy flopped down on his bed and fell asleep.

involve

관여하다
Tom didn't want to get involved in the argument between Maggie and Charles.

motivate

~에게 동기를 주다, 흥미를 느끼게 하다
motivating teenagers to do their homework and study hard is a challenge to most teachers.

mow

(풀 등을)베다
I will mow the lawn this weekend.

optimistic

낙천적인
Even after the divorce, the father remains optimistic that he can do a good job of raising his children alone.

orphan

고아
At the end of a war, there are usually many orphans.

overcharge

바가지 씌우다
The restaurant overcharged me for my food so I made a complaint.

overpay

초과 지불하다
My company overpaid me by $150 on my paycheck.

podium

연설대, 연단
As the audience applauded, Lisa strode onto the stage, accepted her award, and prepared to speak from the podium.

polka-dot

물방울 무늬
Her black skirt had white polka dots all over it.

redesign

재설계하다
The hotel redesigned its entire lobby.

residence

거주
Her residence was located three blocks from the beach.

routinely

규칙적으로, 일상적으로
You should routinely visit your doctor to make sure that you are not having any health problems.

self-discipline

자기훈련(수양)
It takes a lot of self-discipline to be the very best at something.

sponsor

후원하다, 지지하다
My uncle's restaurant sponsored my baseball team.

subtotal

소계
The subtotal for the item is only $15.45 but remember, this price doesn't include tax.

trait

특성, 특색
Being rude is not a positive trait.

uncommon

보기 드문
Snow in southern California is very uncommon.

underdeveloped

저개발의
Somalia is an underdeveloped country on Africa's eastern coast.

usher

안내하다
The angry crowd was ushered out of the building by security.

vine

덩굴식물
There were several bunches of grapes growing on the vine.

administer

(약 등을) 투여하다
The drug was administered to the patient through his IV.

algebra

대수(학)
You need to know basic math skills before you can enroll in an algebra class.

amusement park

놀이공원
Our senior class is going to an amusement park to celebrate graduation.

ancestral

조상 전래의
His ancestral robe once belonged to his grandfather.

batch

묶음
I just made a batch of fresh-hot cookies.

booth

노점, 매점
Let's go to the ticket booth to find out the start time of the movie.

bristle

털
Wash the paint off the bristles of your brush or they will become too stiff to use again.

bumpy

덜컥거리는
The road was very bumpy so the car ride was uncomfortable.

compete

경쟁하다
Both of his children try to compete for his attention.

contend

주장하다
Mary contends that she was not the one who stole the books.

cracked

깨진, 갈라진
I have to replace the cracked mirror in the bathroom.

criticize

비평하다, 비난하다
Never criticize others, as no one is perfect.

delightful

즐거운, 몹시 유쾌한
Mark and Shelly spent a delightful afternoon in the park.

desperately

필사적으로, 몹시
I desperately need a vacation.

detergent

세정제, 세제
I put the detergent into the washing machine and pressed start.

discouraged

낙담한, 낙심한
Even if you fail something the first time, don't be discouraged.

gloomy

어두운, 음울한
I hope Saturday is not a gloomy day because I'm planing to go on a picnic.

handle

다루다, 처리하다
I can't handle all of this work by myself. I need some help.

hesitate

망설이다
Don’t hesitate to ask for help.

injection

주사
I received an injection of the flu vaccine yesterday.

jumping rope

줄넘기
jumping rope is a great exercise for the heart.

lastly

마지막으로, 끝으로
lastly, the speaker came to the topic that most of the audience was interested in.

lifesaver

인명구조자
Martha has been a real lifesaver for the company thanks to her knowledge of computer software.

maintain

유지하다
He maintained his idea even though others disagreed.

notice

알아채다, 인지하다
I noticed that my room didn’t look the same way as it did in the morning.

paramedic

진료보조원
paramedics reach their patients in fast-moving ambulances.

pavement

포장도로
The pavement is covered with ice so be careful as you walk acorss it.

pay attention

주의집중하다
It's very important to pay attention to what you're teacher is saying so that you understand everything.

ponytail

뒤로 묶어 드리운 머리
It was hot so Brenda pulled her hair up into a ponytail.

pour

따르다, 붓다
I poured some juice into a glass.

preserve

보존하다
The conservation group wants to preserve the wetlands.

solution

해결책
I've found a solution to our lack of space problem.

stormy

폭풍의
The stormy weather affected the cities along the eastern seaboard the worst.

surgeon

외과 의사
It takes a very skilled surgeon to perform brain surgery.

unique

유일무이한, 독특한
She always stands out in class; she has a very unique voice.

vacuum

진공 청소기로 청소하다
I have to vacuum up the living room since it is so dirty.

various

다양한
There are various books for each subject for sale.

victim

피해자
One of the victims lived to tell the story.

whipped

거품을 일게한
The whipped cake batter looked a bit foamy.

wilderness

황야, 황무지
I used to enjoy camping in the wilderness. However, since the wolf attack, I prefer to stay in the city.

afford

(경제적, 시간적으로) 여유가 있다
Some students can afford to eat out every day because their parents pay for their tuition.

allergic

알레르기의
I am allergic many kinds of nuts.

aspect

측면, 양상
The teacher liked most aspects of the students' project except the presentation.

attitude

태도
Exercising in the morning can change your attitude for the rest of the day.

blank

백지의, 공백의
The TV went blank just as the movie was getting interesting.

blink

눈을 깜빡거리다
The brightness of the sun makes my blink my eyes.

by mistake

실수로, 잘못하여
He opened his sister's mail by mistake.

camouflage

위장
The insect's camouflage prevented it from being eaten by other animals.

career

경력
My writing career is starting to improve.

characteristic

특질, 특성
The most interesting characteristic about basketball player Yao Ming is his unbelievable height.

cuff

소매 끝동
The cuffs of his white shirt were dirty from working at a desk that hadn't been cleaned.

discrimination

차별대우
After moving to a new country, she faced much discrimination because of her race.

distract

산만하게 하다
The nice weather was distracting the students from studying.

exhilarating

상쾌한, 기운을 돋우는
The whole group found white-water rafting to be an exhilarating experience.

fabulous

멋진, 굉장한
Her new movie is absolutely fabulous!

frame

액자 틀로 만들다
My dad framed my drawing and hung it in his office.

hatch

알을 까다, 부화하다
My daughter is going to hatch chickens for her science fair project.

hysterically

발작적으로
We all laughed hysterically after we heard Jessica's joke.

initially

처음으로
After the auto accident, the mother initially did not want her daughter to drive.

investigate

조사하다
The principle investigated why the student was absent from school.

landmark

랜드마크(지역의 경계표 또는 대표건물)
The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris.

life span

수명
The life span of humans is gradually increasing with every generation.

mackerel

고등어
Mackeral is a commonly eaten fish.

mariachi

(멕시코의)길거리 음악단
The mariachis perfomed a lovely song at the wedding.

measure

측정
We are using measures that are consistent with the rest of the industrialized world.

overcome

극복하다
I was not able to overcome my desire for dark chocolate.

paisley

페이즐리 무늬(곡옥 모양의 무늬)
I bought my husband a new paisley tie.

paycheck

급료(지불 수표)
Most employees work hard to receive their paycheck.

picky

성미 까다로운
Most children are picky when it comes to food.

plumber

배관공
You need a good plumber when you're building a house.

pregnant

임신한
I never want to be pregnant.

preoccupy

몰두하다
I was so preoccupied with the movie that I forgot to start dinner.

resemble

~닮다
His painting resembles the same style as Jackson Pollack.

shape

모양을 이루다
In Japan, I bought a watermelon shaped like a square.

shiver

떨림, 전율
The blast of cold air gave me a shiver.

skyscraper

마천루, 초고층 빌딩
Because there is so much land in Texas, you do not see many skyscrapers.

solar panel

태양전지판
Many newer homes have solar panels on their roofs to take advantage of the sun as a source for free energy.

thunderstorm

뇌우
Hurricanes and thunderstorms can cause very bad flooding.

unrealistic

비현실적인
His ideas are interesting but they are also unrealistic.

wedding reception

결혼 피로연
In North America, a wedding reception lasts all evening with lots of dancing and eating.

accuse

비난하다, 책망하다
I have been accused of stealing money from our investors.

adrenaline rush

아드레날린 분출
Skydiving gives me an incredible adrenaline rush.

alertness

긴장, 경계
The alertness of the guards is important in keeping the fortress safe.

apparently

분명히, 명백히
apparently it is going to rain today.

arid

건조한, 메마른
The desert is naturally an arid habitat.

arrangement

배열
The arrangement of the furniture was not to my mother's liking.

bothersome

귀찮은, 성가신
A bothersome mosquito kept me awake all night.

calculator

계산기
We were allowed to use a calculator during our math exam.

collectible

모을 수 있는
The attic was filled with collectible items that could be worth money in the future.

confirm

확인하다
You need to confirm whether you want to attend the party or not.

congested

혼잡한, 정체된
The congested roads made for slow travel.

continent

대륙
Asia is the largest continent.

devastate

황폐시키다
Steven was devastated when he found out his pet died.

dosage

투약, 조제
The dosage for a child is half a cup.

envy

질투
A feeling of envy came over me when I saw her beautiful new home.

fertility

비옥
They decided to adopt a child because they had problems with fertility.

fragrant

향기로운
The fragrant air was due to his massive flower garden in the backyard.

identical

동일한
James and John are identical twins.

invitation

초대, 초대장
I received an invitation to their wedding.

kidnap

유괴하다
The boy was kidnapped last night.

kneel

무릎꿇다
The pastor asked the congregation to kneel.

marsupial

유대류의 포유동물
marsupials are found in Australia.

mechanic

수리공, 정비사
Reggie has been going to the same mechanic for ten years.

microscope

현미경
A scientist uses a microscope to look at bacteria.

molar

어금니
I had to have one of my molars removed because it was loose.

object

반대하다
I did not object when I was asked to stay late at work last night.

overwhelming

압도적인
The soldier experienced overwhelming joy at seeing his newborn child for the first time.

patron

후원자, 지지자
Our small store has lost many patrons to the large mall.

phenomenon

현상
A man eating fire was a phenomenon that he had not seen before.

prematurely

너무 이르게, 조급하게
The baby was born prematurely and had to be placed in an incubator for six weeks.

reel

릴로 감아 끌어올리다
It was very difficult for me to reel the fish in all by myself.

representative

대표자, 대리인
The ambassador was too busy to meet with us, but she's sending a representative from her staff.

reputation

평판
Carrie worked hard to create a good reputation for herself.

slightly

약간
I am slightly tired from that long walk.

sprinkle

(흩)뿌리다, 끼얹다
I sprinkled a little bit of powdered cheese over my pizza.

squat

웅크리다, 쪼그리고 앉다
I usually squat a few times in the morning to stretch my leg muscles.

thread

실
It's impossible to sew if there are knots in the thread.

thrive

번영하다
Their business continued to thrive while many others went bankrupt.

unethical

비윤리적인
His unethical behavior will make him a bad choice for president.

whopping

굉장한, 엄청난
We bought the painting for a whopping price of two million dollars.

adorn

꾸미다, 장식하다
Her house was adorned with Christmas decorations.

appropriate

적당한
The mother didn't allow her children to watch the TV program because it wasn't appropriate for them.

approval

찬성, 동의
I am waiting on his approval of the program.

attempt

시도하다
He attempted to solve the riddle.

bazaar

시장, 상점가
I was overwhelmed by the selection of goods at the bazaar.

bug

귀찮게 굴다, 괴롭히다
My dog likes to bug me by biting my toes when I'm trying to do my homework.

chirp

짹짹울다
The chirping of the crickets filled the night air.

concentrate

집중하다
He tried to concentrate on the exam, but he couldn't stop thinking about the pretty girl sitting next to him.

consumer

소비자
She was a consumer of fine wines and always went to great lengths to purchase quality wines.

copilot

부조종사
Having a copilot on an airplane is important just in case something happens to the pilot.

dedication

기부, 헌신
The teacher had great dedication to her students.

disinfect

소독하다
The dentist disinfected her tools before using them.

disturbance

소란, 소동
There was a loud disturbance coming from the attic.

dugout

야구장의 선수 대기소
I had the chance to go to the dugout and get some autographs from the players.

dye

염색하다
Holly dyed her blonde hair black.

embroider

수놓다
I am embroidering this handkerchief for my mother.

epidermis

표피, 외피
The epidermis is covered with pores called stomata.

ethanol

에탄올
Some farmers grow crops to specifically create ethanol. Ethanol is generally made from corn in the Midwest.

feline

고양이과 동물
A housecat is a domesticated feline. The tiger is the largest feline species.

gymnasium

체육관
They’re in the gymnasium for basketball practice.

humidity

습기, 습도
The heat and humidity leave you soaked with perspiration.

judgment

판단
He has belief in his daughter's good judgment.

kidney

신장
The two kidneys are found opposite from each other among the abdominal region.

loom

흐릿하게 보이다
The dark rain clouds loomed overhead.

mosque

모스크(이슬람교 성원)
My Muslim friends go to a mosque to pray.

neutralize

중화하다
Water can neutralize the effects of some poisons.

option

선택
She had no other option but to get a divorce.

outgoing

외향성의, 사교성의 풍부한
Dana is outgoing and likes to be around other people.

overhear

우연히 듣다
I overheard from Andy that you were going to Europe this weekend.

overjoy

매우 기쁘게 하다
My son was overjoyed when he received a puppy for his birthday.

passion

열정
She has a passion for tennis; she is a natural.

renovate

수선하다, 수리하다
After many attempts at fixing the leak, the owner decided to renovate the building.

retirement

은퇴
After his retirement, he was able to play a lot of golf.

run errand

심부름가다
My mother had me run an errand to the store for milk.

starve

굶주리다
There are many children who are starving in the world.

supply

공급품
We ran out of supplies halfway through the night.

tease

괴롭히다, 놀리다
My brother always teases me about the way I look.

torch

횃불
We made torches so we could see inside the huge cave.

twitter

지저귀다
A group of baby birds were twittering in their nest as their mother started to feed them.

waver

흔들리다
His courage wavered when he saw the massive size of his opponent.

accumulate

모으다, 축척하다
The snow accumulated rather quickly during the blizzard.

cinnamon

계피
Julie likes to sprinkle a little cinnamon on her cappuccino.

concession

구내매점
I'm going to the concession stand for a hotdog, do you want anything?

crop

농작물
If there is not enough rain, the farmers' crops will die in the fields.

deduct

빼다, 공제하다
The government automatically deducts taxes from your salary.

departure

출발
My departure is scheduled for 3:35pm.

disposable

처분할 수 있는, 일회용의
I usually use disposable razors because they are cheap and convenient.

donation

기부
Charity is defined as generous donations given to aid the poor.

dough

반죽
The baker rolled the dough to make his bread.

exception

예외, 제외
The plural in English is formed by adding -s or -es.However, there are some exceptions, like the plural of foot, which is feet.

fatal

치명적인
Taking the wrong drugs can be fatal.

firmly

확고하게
He firmly asked to be released from his work contract.

flour

밀가루
I bought some flour so I could make my own bread at home.

grocery store

식료품 가게
Our local grocery store has an excellent selection of international foods.

guarantee

보증하다
We guarantee that you'll love our new aromatherapy products.

individual

개별의
Could you make an individual copy of this report? It seems that I lost the previous one you gave me.

ingredient

재료
Because she lacked several ingredients, the cake did not turn out very well.

invertebrate

무척추동물
The common earthworm is an example of an invertebrate.

jellyfish

해파리
Be careful because a jellyfish can give a person a painful sting.

knead

반죽하다
The baker kneaded the bread before he could bake it.

leather

가죽
She is wearing her favorite black leather jacket.

literally

사실상, 정말로
I was literally awestruck by the news.

nominate

임명하다
Joan was nominated for treasurer at her high school.

northbound

북쪽 방향의
I got on the first northbound bus to return home.

potted

병에 담은
I saw some lovely potted plants at the florist today.

prohibit

금지하다
He prohibited his son from going to the party because of his poor grades.

property

재산
The park is private property and not open to the public.

region

지방, 지역
There are not many regions in the world that produce oil.

religion

종교
I don't belong to any religion.

roster

명부, 등록부
I'm sorry, you're name is not on the roster for this class. Are you sure you're in the right room?

separate

가르다, 분리하다
It's good to keep the vegetables and meat separate in the fridge.

sequel

속편
I hope the writer will come out with a sequel.

split

쪼개다
The class split into two groups.

sprout

싹, 눈
Dad, will the sprouts come out from the ground tomorrow?

student council

학생 자치 위원회
student council is always involved in arranging the fall dance.

tentacle

촉수
An octopus has eight tentacles that are lined with suckers.

toxic

유독한
Many companies are dumping toxic wastes into the ocean which is killing the fish.

venom

독액
Some snakes release a poisonous venom into your system when they bite.

wander

돌아다니다
The monk wandered over the countryside acquiring knowledge.

weird

이상한
I'm from Seoul so it's weird when I go to Australia and have to drive on the opposite side of the road.

adapt

적응하다, 순응하다
Some wild animals have adapted to living in human environments.

application

지원서
I need to submit my job applications this week.

appropriate

적당한, 적절한
The mother did not allow her children to watch TV programs that were not appropriate for them.

aquatic

수생의
He thoroughly enjoys all types of aquatic sports.

burrow

굴, 은신처
I saw a burrow in the forest that was the home of a rabbit.

calf

장딴지, 종아리
During the race, I felt a tightening in my calf, so I stopped running immediately.

competition

경기, 시합
The competition was going to be held Saturday afternoon at the school playground.

creek

작은 만, 후미
You can walk across the creek because it isn't too deep.

deposit

예약금
I had to put down a 50% deposit on for my suit before the tailor would begin making it.

disappointed

실망한
She felt disappointed because everyone at school forgot her birthday.

drop by

들르다, 불시에 방문하다
I’ll drop by on my way home.

escape

빠져나가다, 달아나다
The thief was able to escape from the police.

estimate

평가하다, 추정하다
It is estimated that over 98% of people in Korea are literate.

exhibit

전시, 전람
The exhibit at the museum will last for three more days.

expire

만기가 되다
My driver's license will expire next month.

extend

뻗다, 늘리다
I extended my hand over the table and grabbed the piece of paper. She extended me an invitation.

factor

요인, 요소
When choosing a job, there are many factors to consider, such as salary and location.

grumpy

성미가 까다로운
Belinda is very grumpy when she doesn't get enough sleep.

hamstring

대퇴이두근
Bending over at the waist and touching your toes is a good way to stretch your hamstrings.

humiliate

굴욕감을 느끼게 하다, 창피를 주다
I was humiliated by the way my husband acted at the restaurant.

in charge of

~을 맡고 있는, 담당의
The human resources director is in charge of hiring new employees.

include

포함하다
The bill includes tax and service.

interstate

주간 고속도로
Interstates allow vehicles to move quickly from one point to another.

junction

교차점, 교차로
If you follow this road, it will take you to the main junction.

organizer

주최자
The organizer arranged for our annual meeting to take place in an outdoor venue.

outfit

의상 한 벌
The outfit she chose for the dance was so lovely.

partially

부분적으로
When he had partially recovered from his broken leg, he stopped using a wheelchair and began using crutches.

policy

정책, 방침
It’s the store policy not to accept returns.

potential

가능성, 잠재력
This company has the potential of making a lot of money.

prestigious

일류의
Few youth from our high school gained entrance into the prestigious college.

rabies

광견병
Collin was bitten by a stray dog so he went to the hospital to get treated for a possible case of rabies.

recliner

안락의자
My dad enjoys taking a nap in his recliner on weekend afternoons.

refinish

(목재, 가구 등의) 표면을 다시 끝손질하다
My dad refinished our old picnic table and now it looks new.

stand out

눈에 띄다, 두드러지다
Eric stands out because he is so tall.

submit

제출하다
I have yet to submit my written report.

swell

부풀다, 팽창하다
The union membership swelled this month when 100 new employees joined.

swipe

카드를 긁다
Can you swipe your credit card one more time?

under construction

공사중인, 건설중인
The sky scraper has been under construction for the past three years.

vaguely

모호하게, 막연히
The press wasn't happy because he vaguely answered any of their questions.

warranty

품질 보증서
The warranty on my flat screen TV is for one year.

admission

입학
Jack was allowed admission into the private club.

airfare

항공요금
airfare always seems to be more expensive in the summer than in the winter.

assume

가정하다, ~라고 생각하다
Since all the lights were out, we assumed no one was home.

awesome

굉장한, 아주 멋진
Our department did an awesome job on our project.

bruise

타박상, 멍
After hitting my knee against the desk, I got a bruise.

confusion

혼동, 혼란
When the fire alarm rang, there was much confusion in the room.

consulate

영사관
You should get in touch with the country's consulate that you are intending to visit for information.

contact

접촉하다, 연락을 취하다
I contacted all the investors by email.

convince

확신시키다, 납득시키다
I tried to convince my mother to allow me to marry the prisoner.

correspondent

통신원, 특파원
The correspondent was live from the war zone.

depressed

의기소침한, 낙담한
The depressed boy laid on his bed all day and thought about his sick dog.

enrollment

등록
Due to increased tuition fees, overall enrollment dropped by 12 percent over the past year.

flip-flops

고무슬리퍼
You should wear flip flops when you use a public shower, so you don't get a foot fungus.

hang out

할일 없이 어슬렁 거리다, 놀다
Jessie and David like to hang out around the beach.

historian

역사가
The well known historian will be featured in a documentary about Ancient Egypt.

jump off

뛰어내리다
We jumped off the subway and hurried up the stairs.

meteorologist

기상학자
The meteorologist forecasted five days of severe thunderstorms.

nonetheless

그럼에도 불구하고
The report isn't due until the end of next week. nonetheless, I think we should finish it as soon as we can.

pastime

기분전환, 오락
Fishing is one of my grandfather's favorite pastimes.

peak

산꼭대기, 봉우리
When the explorer reached the peak of the mountain, he planted his country's flag.

postpone

연기하다
After postponing having children, the couple realized they were now too old to have children.

predict

예언하다, 예보하다
It is difficult to predict who will win the election.

principal

교장
Sue was sent to the principal's office, for not attending her classes.

range

범위, 한도
Rainfall in the forest falls within the range of 2.4 to 5.6 inches a month, depending on the season.

reduce

줄이다, 감소시키다
I would like to reduce the amount of coffee I consume each day.

reference

추천서
I need references for my grad school application. I'm going to ask my thesis adviser and two other professors.

relatively

상대적으로
Students from wealthier families do relatively better than students from low income families.

reusable

재사용할 수 있는
As a child, I wore reusable diapers.

rival

~와 맞먹다, 겨루다
His accomplishments rival those of his father.

scene

현장
The crime scene was blocked off with police tape.

scorching

타는 듯한, 몹시 뜨거운
The scorching heat of the sun made travel difficult.

scrape

까진 상처
After climbing the tree, I had a few scrapes on my arms.

shredder

서류분쇄기
A shredder is a machine for shredding things such as documents or parts of bushes that have been cut off.

slacks

느슨한 바지
I bought a new pair of black slacks to go with my brown jacket.

soundtrack

사운드 트랙, 영화음악
The soundtrack to the movie is available at your nearest music store.

surpass

~보다 낫다, 능가하다
His accomplishments surpassed those of his father.

switch on

불을 켜다
When I got to the office, I switched on my computer and got to work.

thumbtack

압정
I used thumbtacks to put up my flyer about next week's party.

treat

치료하다
She is being treated in the hospital. A full recovery is expected.

woodwind

목관악기
woodwind instruments use vibrating air to produce many different musical sounds.

actuality

현실, 실상
Many people thought that the city of Troy was fictitious, but in all actuality, it is real.

advanced

진보한
They developed an advanced form of communication.

air conditioning

공기조절장치, 냉방장치
It is impossible to survive summer with no air conditioning.

attract

매력이 있다
The warmth of her eyes really attracted me to her.

candidate

후보자, 지원자
She is the next candidate for the promotion.

catch up with

따라잡다
I had to stay late at school so I had to catch up with my friends at the mall.

chop

잘게 썰다
The chef chopped the carrots and put them into the salad.

complimentary

무료의
Guests to the hotel enjoy complimentary coffee and tea in the lobby.

compost

퇴비
My father uses compost to fertilize his garden.

conclude

끝내다, 결론짓다
From the empty cage and the feathers on the floor, Dave concluded that the cat had eaten the bird.

contract

계약
The contract with Daisy Office Cleaning expires soon.

coverage

보상 범위
coverage for this policy includes six visits to the physician each year with a co-pay of twenty-five dollars.

currently

지금, 현재
She currently works as a journalist.

deadline

마감 기한
The journalist typed all night to finish the article before the 9:00 a.m. deadline.

enjoyable

재미있는, 즐거운
Mona and I had an enjoyable chat over coffee.

evolution

진화
The evolution of the computer happened very rapidly.

feature

특징
Rolling hills are a lovely feature of the countryside.

figure out

~을 이해하다
It was difficult to figure out where the faint noise was coming from.

fireworks

불꽃놀이
People often use fireworks to celebrate an event.

fridge

냉장고
I opened the fridge but nothing was in it!

heap

더미
After digging up the ground, there were large heaps of dirt everywhere.

in advance

미리, 사전에
The festival tickets are cheaper if you buy them in advance. Let's go buy them now.

install

설치하다
The technicians are here to install everyone's computer to the new copier.

instruction

사용설명서
Read the instructions carefully.

land

상륙하다
The Vikings were the first Europeans to land in North America.

nutritious

자양분이 많은
My mother was always preparing nutritious meals for me.

organic

유기체의
With all the hormones that are placed in our foods, many people are switching their choices to organic meats and vegetables

private

사적인, 개인의
I had a private meeting with the CEO of the company.

professional

직업적인, 전문의
William is a professional writer.

self-similarity

자기사상성자기닮음. (반복되는 형태가 전체 형태와 같은 경우)
When others are attracted to people like themselves, is an example of self-similarity.

separately

따로, 개별적으로
My friends all arrived separately.

shield

감추다, 보호하다
She held her hand up to shield her eyes from the sun.

shortly

곧, 이내
The show will start shortly so let's take our seats.

shuffle through

~을 해치우다
I shuffled through my records looking for my birth certificate.

significance

중요, 중요성
The significance of the new drug was not realized until they started experimenting.

specialization

전공, 전문분야
Orthopedic Surgery is a specialization in medicine.

spell

(날씨 등이 계속되는) 기간;잠깐
Before becoming a famous actor, he worked as a waiter for a spell.

stand for

상징하다, 의미하다
The FBI stands for the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

Statue of Liberty

자유의 여신상
No visit to New York City is complete without a trip to the Statue of Liberty.

typical

전형적인
He looked like a typical tourist with his camera and baseball cap.