보카클리어 고교필수편 - DAY 31-40
400 카드 | dongapub
세트공유
entrance
(1) 입구
(2) 들어감, 입장
(3) 입학
We’d like to remind everyone to use the east entrance today.
fierce
격렬한, 사나운
The panel was having a fierce argument about the issue.
condition
(1) (건강) 상태
(2) ((-s)) 상황, 환경
(3) 조건
He is in no condition to travel anywhere.
artificial
인공의, 인위적인, 인조의
You are probably reading this sentence under some kind of artificial light.
chew
씹다
If you find it hard to chew properly, see your dentist immediately.
bury
묻다, 매장하다
He dug a hole in the garden and buried his bag of gold in it.
comfort
(1) 안락, 편안
(2) 위로; 위로하다
Clothing doesn’t have to be expensive to provide comfort during exercise.
former
예전의, 전임의, ((the)) 전자의; ((the)) 전자
All the former presidents were present at the ceremony.
accountant
회계원, 회계사
I hired an accountant to take care of my taxes.
misunderstand
오해하다
People sometimes misunderstand others’ intentions.
platform
(1) 승강장
(2) 연단, 강단
The next train to Busan will depart from platform 6.
cheat
(1) 속이다, 사기 치다
(2) (시험에서) 부정행위를 하다;
(1) 사기(꾼)
(2) 속임수
It was shocking that she cheated so many people out of their money.
surgery
(외과) 수술
You will require surgery on your right ankle as soon as possible.
link
(1) 연결하다
(2) 관련되다[시키다];
(1) 연결 (수단)
(2) 관계, 유대
Parents and children are linked by certain rights, privileges, and obligations.
awesome
경탄할 만한, 최고의, 멋진
At night the volcano was an awesome sight.
awful
끔찍한, 지독한
Awful weather can ruin anyone’s summer holiday.
suspicion
혐의, 의심
There still remains suspicion about what caused the accident.
swift
빠른, 신속한
He was so swift that no one could steal the ball from him.
matter
중요하다, 문제가 되다;
(1) 문제
(2) 물질, 재료
We often ignore small changes because they don’t seem to matter very much.
fate
운명
The contestant believes that this audition will decide her fate as a singer.
imply
내포하다, 암시[시사]하다
The doctor’s silence seemed to imply agreement.
proportion
(1) 비율, 부분
(2) 균형
(3) 비례
A large proportion of the potential energy, approximately 80-90 percent, is lost as heat.
creep
살금살금 움직이다, 기다
The soldiers crept towards the enemy.
particular
특정한, 특별한
This happens spontaneously when we feel a particular emotion.
differ
(1) 다르다
(2) 의견을 달리하다, 동의하지 않다
The twins differ in appearance and personality.
underneath
~의 아래에
There were a lot of homeless people sleeping in tents underneath the bridge.
recipe
조리법, 요리법
I’ve found a good recipe for chocolate cake.
familiar
익숙한, 친숙한, 잘 아는
Newborns and infants must take comfort in this familiar feeling.
reform
개혁[개선]하다; 개혁[개선]
The current social security system needs to be reformed.
caution
(1) 조심
(2) 경고, 주의; 경고하다, 주의시키다
The information on the website should be treated with caution.
stiff
뻣뻣한, 딱딱한
The material is too stiff to be comfortable.
stuff
것(들), 물건, 물질; 채워 넣다
All the stuff left in the locker was stolen.
expose
(1) 노출시키다, 드러내다
(2) 폭로하다
Teenagers have been exposed repeatedly to “background noise.”
orphan
고아; 고아로 만들다
The war has left thousands of children as orphans.
address
(1) 주소
(2) 연설;
(1) 연설하다
(2) (문제를) 다루다
(3) (~라고) 부르다
The politician is about to address the crowd.
gossip
잡담, 소문, 험담
The man spent the first hour talking gossip.
vertical
수직의, 세로의
Michael Jordan’s vertical jump was incredibly high.
take ~ for granted
~을 당연하게 여기다
Never take anything for granted: always question everything.
take ~ into account
~을 고려하다, ~을 참작하다
Politicians need to take the economy into account when making policies.
take the place of
~을 대신하다
Online shopping will not completely take the place of traditional shopping.
ban
금지하다; 금지
The government banned the use of these chemicals in 2000.
fake
위조의, 가짜의; 모조품, 위조품; 위조하다
A fake smile only affects the lower half of the face.
allergy
알레르기
He has a severe allergy to animal hair.
bankrupt
파산한, 지불 능력이 없는
The company went bankrupt during the economic crisis.
switch
(1) 전환
(2) 스위치; 바꾸다, 전환하다
The switch to a new system took a long time.
bother
(1) 괴롭히다, 귀찮게 하다
(2) 신경 쓰다, 걱정하다
It’s self-doubt that creates your stress and bothers you.
fantasy
공상, 상상, 환상
Many people have a romantic fantasy about love at first sight.
exist
존재하다, 실재하다
Too many companies advertise their new products as if their competitors did not exist.
exit
(1) 출구
(2) 퇴장;
(1) 나가다
(2) 퇴장하다
How many exits are there from this theater?
persuade
설득하다, 납득시키다
Nobody could persuade her to change her mind.
gorgeous
아주 멋진, 화려한
The hotel’s gorgeous view of the ocean attracts tourists every summer.
manner
(1) 태도, 방식
(2) ((-s)) 예의범절
In this manner, both parties could overcome their mutual fear of the stranger.
continuous
지속적인, 끊임없는
The continuous noise from the nearby airport bothered the residents.
leak
유출, 새는 곳;
(1) 유출하다, 새다
(2) (비밀을) 누설하다
A gas leak was the cause of the explosion last night.
operate
(1) 작동하다
(2) 운영하다
(3) 수술하다
The robotic vacuum can operate for 40 minutes when fully charged.
elementary
(1) 초급의
(2) 기본적인, 근본적인
Selling sodas or coffee will be banned in all elementary schools.
laboratory
실험실, 연구소
I sent a blood sample to the laboratory for analysis.
visual
시각적인, 시각의
We remember visual images much better than words.
confront
(문제 · 어려움 등에) 직면하다, 맞서다
I was not brave enough to confront him personally.
pace
(걸음 등의) 속도, 페이스
The slow pace of change makes it difficult to break bad habits.
destiny
운명, 숙명
I believe we have the power to change destiny.
appeal
(1) 호소하다, 애원하다
(2) 항소하다
(3) (마음을) 끌다;
(1) 호소
(2) 항소
(3) 매력
The Red Cross is appealing for donations of food and clothing.
resemble
닮다, 비슷하다
The fruit resembles a plum in flavor but not in appearance.
mine
(1) 광산
(2) 지뢰;
(1) 채굴하다
(2) 지뢰를 묻다
The local economy has gotten worse since the mine was shut down.
sincere
진실된, 진심의
Please accept my sincere apology for the late response.
colleague
(직장) 동료
The office worker rarely eats lunch with his colleague.
spread
(1) 퍼지다, 확산되다
(2) 펼치다; 확산
The hostility spread to their families and the community.
acquaintance
(1) 아는 사람
(2) 친분
I recently met an old work acquaintance on the train.
devise
창안[고안]하다
The new approach he devised will not be applied to the project.
edge
(1) 가장자리, 모서리
(2) (칼 등의) 날
(3) 우위, 유리함
After she took a tree out of the pot, she planted it on the edge of the garden.
regret
후회하다, 유감스럽게 생각하다; 후회, 유감
He regretted fixing the old man’s bicycle.
jealous
질투하는
Children often feel jealous when a new baby arrives.
zealous
열심인, 열광적인
The teacher is zealous in sharing knowledge with her students.
triumph
승리, 대성공; 승리를 거두다, 성공하다
People gathered in the square to celebrate the Korean soccer team’s triumph.
luxury
사치(품), 호화로움
They said that they had stolen the money to lead a life of luxury.
raw
(1) 날것의
(2) 가공되지 않은
Shrimps are gray when they’re raw and turn pink when cooked.
sponsor
후원하다; 후원자
We decided to sponsor 30 children in the orphanage.
ask for
요구하다, 요청하다
All you have to do sometimes is to ask for help.
ask ~ out
(~에게) 데이트 신청하다
The boy was too shy to ask the girl out.
hang out
시간을 보내다, 함께 어울리다
Most teenagers I know prefer to hang out with their friends.
divide
나누다, 분리하다
They divided 306 people into three age groups.
narrow
좁은; 좁아지다, 좁히다
The gateway is too narrow for a car to get through.
suspect
의심하다; 용의자
Genetics is showing us what many scientists have suspected for years.
suspense
긴장, 긴장감
The movie has no suspense until the very end.
court
(1) 법정, 법원
(2) (테니스 등의) 코트
(3) 궁정
She was requested to appear in court as a key witness.
innovate
혁신하다, 쇄신하다
IT companies try to constantly innovate their services.
score
(1) 점수
(2) 득점;
(1) 점수를 매기다
(2) 득점하다
He got a perfect score in Korean history.
grave
무덤, 묘; 심각한, 중대한
Vincent van Gogh was buried in a grave next to his brother Theo.
excite
흥분시키다, 자극하다
The aroma of the kitchens excited my taste buds.
concrete
구체적인, 명확한; 콘크리트
Concrete data must be provided before taking the action.
embassy
대사관
People started to gather right in front of the embassy.
count
(1) 계산하다
(2) (수를) 세다
(3) 중요하다
(4) (~라고) 여기다; 계산, 셈
Obsessed with the fear of gaining weight, she counts the calories of the food she eats.
authority
(1) 권한, 권력
(2) ((-s)) (정부) 당국
Congress has the authority to make and implement laws.
worth
~할 가치가 있는;
(1) 가치
(2) (얼마) 어치
The book is worth more than I paid for it.
yawn
하품하다; 하품
When one person yawns, it usually causes others to do the same.
recover
(1) 회복되다
(2) 되찾다
The patient is still recovering from his heart surgery.
upset
기분이 상한; 속상하게 만들다
When children become upset, the easiest way to calm them down is to give them food.
base
(1) 기초, 토대
(2) 기지, 근거지; ~에 근거지를 두다
Her broad base of knowledge helped her with her research.
deposit
예금(액), 보증금;
(1) 예금하다
(2) 두다, 맡기다
I will lose my deposit if I cancel my reservation.
observe
(1) 보다, 관찰하다
(2) 준수하다, 지키다
The police observed the suspect enter the shopping mall.
preserve
(1) 보존하다, 지키다
(2) 저장하다
He suggested ways to preserve historically important buildings.
reserve
(1) 예약하다
(2) 비축하다;
(1) 비축(물)
(2) 보호 구역
I’d like to reserve a table for three for eight o’clock.
infinite
무한한
Painters have an infinite range of colors at their disposal.
thermometer
온도계, 체온계
He checked the thermometer before turning up the heat in the room.
overflow
넘치다, 넘쳐흐르다; 넘침, 초과됨
The waste bin was overflowing with plastic cups.
fancy
(1) 화려한, 장식이 많은
(2) 고급의; 상상, 공상
You can find fancy dresses for special occasions in this website.
spell
철자를 말하다[쓰다]; 마법, 주문
It would take too long to write and read if they had to spell everything out.
determine
결정하다, 결심하다
These distances determine the functioning of the so-called ‘flight or fight’ mechanism.
construct
(1) 건설하다
(2) 구성하다
They’re supposed to construct more bridges to reduce traffic.
besides
~ 외에(도); 게다가, 뿐만 아니라
Besides working as a nurse, she also plays the violin in her spare time.
maximum
최고, 최대; 최고의, 최대의
Having a minimum of restrictions and a maximum of possibilities is fine.
potential
잠재적인, 가능성이 있는; 잠재력, 가능성
Potential customers are patiently waiting for a discount.
journal
(1) 신문, 저널, 학술지
(2) 일기
She taught French in public schools and worked as a journal editor.
alter
바꾸다, 변경하다
The new app altered the way we trade products.
tolerate
참다, 견디다, 용인하다
The manager will not tolerate his behavior any longer.
background
(1) 배경
(2) 배후 사정
If you know people from different backgrounds, your life becomes more colorful.
compact
(1) 소형의, (공간이) 작은
(2) 조밀한
Compact cars are useful in the crowded city.
check over
점검하다, 검사하다
Check over your application form before you submit it.
go over
잘 살펴보다, 검토하다
They went over the script before the rehearsal.
look over
대강 훑어보다, 검토하다
His colleagues asked him to look over some figures before a meeting.
globe
(1) ((the)) 지구, 세계
(2) 구체
The writer has been traveling all around the globe for 10 years.
emerge
(1) 나오다, 나타나다
(2) (사실 등이) 드러나다
We’ll let you know if any more details of the case emerge.
audition
오디션; 오디션을 하다[받다]
She had an audition for the City Choir on Friday.
complex
복잡한;
(1) 복합 건물, 단지
(2) 콤플렉스, 강박 관념
It takes patience to perform complex tasks.
amaze
(대단히) 놀라게 하다
The customer was amazed to see tears in the eyes of the man.
instinct
(1) 본능
(2) 직감
Ducklings have the instinct to follow their mother.
waterproof
방수의; 방수복; 방수 처리를 하다
This watch is waterproof, so you can wear it while swimming.
submit
(1) 제출하다
(2) 항복[굴복]하다
Just submit a selfie of yourself enjoying science outside of school!
philosophy
철학
Descartes is regarded as the founder of modern philosophy.
eternal
영원한, 끊임없는
Countless people have tried to seek eternal life throughout history.
inform
알리다, 통지하다
The main purpose of food labels is to inform you of what is inside the food.
tough
(1) 강한, 튼튼한
(2) 힘든, 고된
(3) (음식이) 질긴
He has been having a tough time since he failed the job interview.
modify
수정하다, 변경하다
The scientists have genetically modified crops to have a greater yield.
arrow
(1) 화살
(2) 화살표
The king killed the deer with just one shot of his arrow.
startled
(깜짝) 놀란
When he heard the doorbell, he jumped up with startled eyes.
outlet
(1) 출구, 배출구
(2) 아웃렛[직판점]
(3) 콘센트
We will seek to find outlets for our unused attention.
indifferent
무관심한
He appeared indifferent to what was going on around him.
starve
굶주리다, 굶어 죽다
There are still many people who starve to death every day.
mission
(1) 특별 임무[사명]
(2) 선교
Your mission is to become better today than you were yesterday.
precious
(1) 귀중한, 값비싼
(2) 소중한
Her most precious possession is her pearl necklace.
previous
앞의, 이전의
No previous experience is necessary for this kind of work.
increase
증가하다[시키다]; 증가, 인상
Bad lighting can increase stress on your eyes.
belongings
소지품, 소유물, 재산
She had lost all of her belongings and had only $5 in cash.
target
목표(물), 과녁; 목표로 삼다, 겨냥하다
The bombs would hit farther from their targets every time they fell.
cast
(1) 던지다
(2) 배역을 정하다[맡기다]
(3) 주조하다;
(1) 출연진
(2) 거푸집
(3) 깁스
The chest full of gold was cast into the ocean.
suitable
적절한, 적합한
The board has been looking for a person suitable for the job.
charity
(1) 자선 (단체)
(2) 너그러움, 자비(심)
The charity auction for the Children’s Hospital will be held this Sunday.
disabled
장애가 있는
The politician showed no sympathy for the poor or disabled.
fiction
(1) 소설
(2) 꾸며낸 이야기, 허구, 날조
She is more famous as an editor than as a fiction writer.
straighten
곧게 하다, 똑바르게 하다
You should straighten your back when you work on your computer.
loyal
충성스러운, 충실한
The knights have been always loyal to the queen.
royal
왕[여왕]의, 왕실의
When she was 17, she attended the Royal Dramatic Theater School in Stockholm.
judgment
(1) 판단(력)
(2) 판결[심판]
It seems difficult to make a judgment on the matter.
shift
(1) 변화
(2) 교대 근무;
(1) 바꾸다
(2) 이동하다[시키다]
There was an abrupt shift in public opinion about the policy.
capture
(1) 붙잡다, 포획하다
(2) 포착하다
(3) (관심 등을) 사로잡다
The hunters have tried to capture the wolves for a week.
folk
민속의, 전통적인; 사람들
His novel is based on an old Irish folk tale.
document
문서, 서류; 기록하다
The detailed specifications are described in the attached document.
keep away (from)
~을 멀리하다, 가까이 하지 않다
Do you advise your kids to keep away from strangers?
pass away
사망하다[돌아가시다]
Her family is in grief as her grandmother passed away.
run away
도망치다
In today’s world, it is impossible to run away from distractions.
routine
틀에 박힌 일, 일상;
(1) 일상적인
(2) 진부한
Make exercise a part of your daily routine.
strict
(1) 엄격한
(2) 엄밀한
He grew up under his father’s strict discipline.
match
(1) 어울리다
(2) 일치하다;
(1) 시합
(2) 맞수
(3) 성냥
His fingerprints didn’t match those found at the crime scene.
association
(1) 협회, 단체
(2) 연관, 연관성
There are several associations devoted to breeding rats.
bleed
피를 흘리다
He was bleeding from a wound in his head.
nerve
(1) 신경
(2) 용기
(3) ((-s)) 신경과민
Nerve damage may result in loss of sensation.
rare
(1) 드문, 희귀한
(2) (고기가) 살짝 익힌
It’s extremely rare for her to be late for work.
passenger
승객
We use facial recognition technology to confirm the identities of international passengers.
absorb
(1) 흡수하다
(2) 몰두하게 하다
This case will absorb the shock if you drop your phone.
absurd
(1) 터무니없는, 어리석은
(2) 불합리한
Their claim is so absurd that it could ruin the whole system.
isolate
고립시키다, 격리하다
Anyone who has been in contact with the patient should be isolated for two weeks.
knowledge
(1) 지식
(2) 인식, 이해
Remember, research is supposed to produce new knowledge.
fluid
유체, 유동체; 유동체의
The sticky fluid on the desk left a stain.
likewise
똑같이, 마찬가지로
If you help others when they’re struggling, they will do likewise.
referee
심판; 심판을 보다
The referee blew his whistle, ending the game.
adjust
(1) 조정[조절]하다
(2) 적응하다
Push the button to adjust the speed.
enemy
적, 적군
The animal changes its skin color to protect itself from enemies.
elect
(투표로) 선출하다, 선거하다; 선출된
Mr. Johnson was elected as the second president of our club.
chilly
(1) 쌀쌀한, 추운
(2) 냉랭한, 쌀쌀맞은
The weather today is quite chilly for May.
welfare
복지, 행복, 번영
A social welfare system provides assistance to people in need.
farewell
작별 (인사)
A farewell party for Jake will be held next Friday.
dare
감히 ~하다, ~할 용기가 있다
She hadn’t dared to break eye contact with the words on the pages.
conflict
갈등, 충돌; 대립하다, 충돌하다
Culture and gender may affect the way people respond to conflict.
dramatic
(1) 극적인, 연극같은
(2) 연극의, 희곡의, 각본의
The company has suffered from a dramatic drop in profits.
content
(1) 내용(물)
(2) ((-s)) 목차
(3) 함유량
(4) 콘텐츠; 만족하는
Check the table of contents before choosing a book.
release
(1) 풀어 주다[석방하다]
(2) 공개[발표]하다;
(1) 석방
(2) 발표(물)
The man was released from prison last week after serving two years.
ingredient
(1) 재료, 성분
(2) 구성 요소
Your challenge is to use a seasonal ingredient to create a delicious dish.
precise
정확한, 정밀한
The precise date and place of the poet’s birth are unknown.
edit
(1) 편집하다
(2) 수정하다
He used to write and edit Chinese dictionaries when he was young.
index
(1) 지수, 지표
(2) 색인
They scored about 50 percent higher on an index of risky driving.
furious
몹시 화가 난, 맹렬한
She was furious to find that she had missed the train.
transform
변형시키다, 변화시키다
People build tools and machines that transform the way we live.
conductor
(1) 지휘자
(2) 안내원
(3) (열차의) 차장
Karajan was one of the most famous conductors in history.
suck
(1) 빨다
(2) 빨아들이다, 흡수하다
The vacuum cleaner sucked all of the dust out of the carpet.
socialize
(1) (사람들과) 사귀다, 교제하다
(2) 사회화하다
Your confidence will suffer if you can’t socialize effectively.
signal
신호;
(1) 신호를 보내다
(2) 암시하다
Lying on the floor is a signal that a cat feels comfortable.
habitual
습관적인, 상습적인
The employee was fired for his habitual lateness.
do away with
~을 처분하다, 폐지하다
Sometimes we need to do away with old customs.
get on with
(1) ~을 해 나가다
(2) ~와 잘 지내다
Simply accept that failure is part of the process and get on with it.
put up with
참다, 참고 견디다
He went to a hospital when he couldn’t put up with the pain anymore.
fond
좋아하는, 애정을 느끼는
She has many faults, but we’re all fond of her.
resource
(1) 자원, 원천, 물자
(2) 재료
At first glance, digital messages appear to save resources.
commute
통근하다; 통근 (거리)
It takes me about an hour to commute to work.
aggressive
공격적인, 적극적인
Many small businesses typically can’t afford aggressive online campaigns.
proceed
(1) (계속) 진행하다, 계속되다
(2) 나아가다
She decided not to proceed with the treatment.
bind
(1) 묶다
(2) 결속시키다
She bound the package with brightly colored ribbon.
pirate
(1) 해적
(2) 저작권 침해자; 저작권을 침해하다, 표절하다
A group of pirates came looking for treasure on the island.
priceless
값을 매길 수 없는, 대단히 귀중한
The room was full of priceless antiques.
worthless
가치 없는, 쓸모없는
This stone looks like a diamond, but it’s worthless.
flock
떼, 무리; 떼를 짓다, 모이다
A flock of tourists is lining up to see the Mona Lisa.
defend
(1) 방어하다
(2) 변호하다, 옹호하다
We need to raise the defense budget in order to defend ourselves.
skeleton
(1) 해골
(2) 뼈대
The skeleton found last week turned out to be more than 50 years old.
critical
(1) 비판적인
(2) 중대한, 결정적인
(3) 위기의, 위독한
They are highly critical of the media.
exhaust
(1) 기진맥진하게 만들다
(2) 다 써 버리다; 배기가스
While proper stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you.
slavery
노예 (신분), 노예 제도
Modern forms of slavery still exist in some parts of the world.
orbit
궤도; 궤도를 돌다
A new satellite has been launched into orbit around the earth.
flame
불길, 불꽃; 활활 타오르다
He covered the pot with the lid to put out the flames.
purchase
구입하다, 구매하다; 구입(품), 구매
You are far more likely to purchase items placed at eye level in the grocery store.
conventional
관습적인, 전통적인
Consumers are turning against the conventional idea of beauty.
elegant
우아한, 고상한
The elegant swan is a symbol of beauty and love.
preview
(1) 미리 보기, 사전 검토
(2) 시사회, 예고편
We were invited to a sneak preview of the director’s new movie.
struggle
애쓰다, 분투하다; 노력, 분투
They struggled to receive recognition from their customers.
cliff
절벽, 낭떠러지, 벼랑
The car rolled over the edge of a cliff.
tender
(1) 다정한
(2) 부드러운, 연한
She looked at her baby with a tender smile.
heritage
유산
The town takes pride in its architectural heritage.
book
예약하다; 책
We can get a room much cheaper if we book early.
roast
굽다; 구운 요리
He tried to roast the beef but ended up burning it.
brilliant
(1) 빛나는
(2) (재능이) 뛰어난
(3) 훌륭한, 멋진
You’ll see a sky full of stars, shining like thousands of brilliant jewels.
wrap
싸다, 포장하다
I chose a small present that was wrapped in shiny silver foil.
illiterate
글을 모르는, 문맹의; 문맹자
There are still 773 million illiterate adults around the world.
leap
뛰어넘다, 도약하다; 도약
The horse leaped the high fence and ran across the field.
reap
거두다, 수확하다
They hope to reap the fruits of all their hard work.
insurance
보험(금)
Does your insurance cover damage by fire or flooding?
admire
존경하다, 감탄하다
She admired the work of Edgar Degas and was able to meet him in Paris.
dip
살짝 담그다[적시다]
It’s wise to dip your toes in the water rather than dive in headfirst.
molecular
분자의
Researchers are trying to analyze its molecular structure.
rotation
(1) 회전
(2) 순환, 교대
(3) 자전
We have day and night due to the rotation of the earth.
come over
(1) (~에) 들르다
(2) (기분 · 감정이) 들다
A group of students came over and began looking for their names on my picture.
get over
(1) 극복하다
(2) 회복하다
She finally got over her fear of failure after having a conversation with her teacher.
think over
숙고하다
You need to think it over before you make an offer.
vapor
증기, 수증기; 증발하다[시키다]
A large amount of water will turn into vapor.
pale
(1) 핏기 없는, 창백한
(2) (색깔이) 옅은
She refused to wear the dress because she thought it made her look pale.
roar
(1) 포효하다
(2) 고함치다; 포효
We heard the tigers roaring at one another.
degree
(1) 정도
(2) (각도 · 온도계 등의) 도
(3) 학위
He showed a high degree of interest in ancient paintings.
commit
(1) (죄 · 과실 등을) 저지르다
(2) 전념[헌신]하다
(3) 약속하다
People who commit such crimes should be punished.
industry
산업, 제조업
Agriculture and tourism are still major industries in the country.
distract
(주의를) 딴 데로 돌리다, 산만하게 하다
One of the thieves would distract people while his friend would steal clothes.
bar
(1) 막대, 바
(2) 술집; 막다, 빗장을 치다
The room was tiny, with safety bars on the windows.
merely
단지, 그저
The objective camera does not interpret the action but merely records it.
sensible
분별 있는, 현명한
It is always sensible to have a back-up plan.
amuse
즐겁게 하다
His funny drawings amused all the children.
organize
(1) 조직[구성]하다, 준비하다
(2) 정리하다
He organized a fundraising campaign in his community.
liver

The liver is the biggest organ in the human body.
inevitable
피할 수 없는, 필연적인
A rise in interest rates seems inevitable.
contract
계약(서);
(1) 계약하다
(2) 수축하다[시키다]
She succeeded in winning the big contract.
contact
연락하다; 연락, 접촉
For further information, please contact our office.
attempt
시도; 시도하다
Several branches were closed in an attempt to cut costs.
fold
(1) (종이 · 천 등을) 접다
(2) 감싸다
I want to learn how to fold the paper into the shape of a ship.
rotten
썩은, 부패한
The apple is rotten to the core.
beat
(1) 두드리다, 때리다
(2) 이기다
(3) (심장이) 뛰다;
(1) (심장) 박동
(2) 박자, 비트
The angry man beat on the door with his fists.
paradox
역설, 모순
It’s a paradox that there is so much poverty in such a rich country.
terrify
겁나게 하다, 무섭게 하다
She admits that the idea of bungee jumping terrifies her.
investigate
조사[수사]하다, 연구하다
Health authorities are investigating the safety of the new medicine.
timid
소심한, 겁 많은
I was too timid to ask for what I wanted.
crack
틈, 금; 갈라지다, 금이 가다[가게 하다]
The cup on the table had a crack in it.
symphony
교향곡
Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony is an absolute masterpiece.
sigh
한숨 쉬다; 한숨
She sighed with relief when she saw that her family was safe.
individual
개인; 개인의, 각각의
Imagine you are in an uncomfortable position while talking to an individual.
nursery
육아실, 탁아소, 어린이집
Their youngest child goes to nursery every day now.
wander
(이리저리) 돌아다니다, 배회하다
Visitors are free to wander through the gardens and woods.
wonder
궁금하다; 놀라움
I'm wondering if we’re having our lesson as scheduled.
deadly
치명적인, 극도의; 극도로
This fish uses a deadly poison to deter predators.
package
꾸러미, 소포
He received a package from an unknown sender.
deprive
빼앗다, 박탈하다
Greg deprived me of my chance to apply for the job.
refresh
(1) 생기를 되찾게 하다
(2) 기억을 새롭게 하다
I took a cold shower to refresh myself.
emission
(1) 배출, 방출
(2) 배출물
A carbon tax puts a price on emissions of greenhouse gases.
simultaneous
동시의, 동시에 일어나는
Simultaneous terror attacks occurred in the center of the city.
at hand
가까이에 있는, 가까운 장래에
Imagination will keep you focused on completing the tasks at hand.
at once
(1) 즉시
(2) 동시에, 한꺼번에
The police officers came at once when they received the call.
at random
임의로, 무작위로
The teacher chose two students at random and asked them questions.
pretend
~인 척하다, 가장하다
They worked in groups, pretending to be one of the company’s top competitors.
rapid
빠른, 신속한
We are seeing a rapid growth in the e-commerce business.
autograph
(유명인의) 사인, 서명; 사인을 해 주다, 서명하다
The actor signed his autograph for the fans.
outweigh
(1) ~보다 무겁다
(2) (~을) 능가하다
The benefits of the project outweigh the disadvantages.
endure
견디다, 참다
I couldn’t endure the headache, so I took a painkiller.
dye
염색하다; 염료, 염색제
No one recognized her after she dyed her hair red.
galaxy
은하수, 은하계
Andromeda is the biggest known galaxy in the universe.
lean
(1) 기울이다[기울다]
(2) 기대다, 의지하다;
(1) 여윈
(2) 기름기가 적은
Bicycles turn not just by steering but also by leaning.
accident
(1) 사고
(2) 우연
Unfortunately, a car accident injury forced her to end her career.
toss
(가볍게) 던지다; 던지기
He tossed coins into the fountain for good luck.
naked
벌거벗은, 나체의
Do you know that sleeping naked can benefit your health?
refer
(1) 언급하다 ((to))
(2) 지칭하다 ((to))
(3) 참조하다 ((to))
She referred to the subject several times during her speech.
convenient
편리한, 간편한
We will telephone you and arrange a convenient delivery time.
guideline
지침, 가이드라인
The government has issued new guidelines on safety in school.
expire
만료되다, (기간이) 끝나다
The contract is set to expire next week.
inspire
(1) 고무[격려]하다
(2) 영감[자극]을 주다
The birth of his daughter inspired him to write songs again.
lecture
강의, 강연; 강의하다, 강연하다
In this lecture we will concentrate on how the Roman Empire fell.
rainforest
(열대) 우림
There are plant and animal species found only in rainforests.
tremendous
(1) 엄청난, 막대한
(2) 대단한
Ingrid Bergman was considered to have tremendous acting talent.
perspective
(1) 관점, 시각
(2) 전망, 경치
(3) 원근법
This outside perspective is essential for creativity.
shield
방패, 보호막; 보호하다
The police officers defended themselves with metal shields.
miserable
비참한, 불행한
They all returned home with tired and miserable faces.
correspond
(1) 일치[부합]하다
(2) (~에) 상응하다
(3) 편지를 주고 받다
Your actions do not correspond with your promises.
herb
허브, 약초
Various herbs are used in European cooking.
exotic
이국적인, 외국의
The dancers were all wearing exotic costumes.
context
문맥, (일의) 맥락, 전후 상황
Without any context, it was hard to understand the meaning of the sentence.
wind
(1) (도로 · 강 등이) 구불구불하다
(2) (실 등을) 감다; 바람
This long and winding road will lead you to the old castle.
diminish
줄어들다, 감소하다
They said the snow would diminish around midnight.
consult
(1) 상담하다, 상의하다
(2) 참고하다
If the stomachache continues, you need to consult your doctor.
feast
축제, 연회, 잔치
The winning team had a feast to celebrate the victory.
bald
머리가 벗겨진, 대머리의
He started going bald in his thirties.
bold
(1) 용감한, 대담한
(2) (선 등이) 굵은, 선명한
She was bold enough to leave her high-paying job.
defeat
패배시키다, 이기다; 패배
A god called Moinee was defeated by a rival god called Dromerdeener.
chant
(1) (단조로운) 노래
(2) 성가
(3) 구호;
(1) ~을 노래하다
(2) 구호를 외치다
Chants have been recognized as an effective tool in early childhood education.
applaud
(1) 박수[갈채]를 보내다
(2) 칭찬하다
All the people stood up and applauded the speaker.
delight
(큰) 기쁨, 기쁜 일; 기쁘게 하다
Much to her delight, Massami was invited in.
uneasy
불안한, 걱정되는
She felt uneasy about taking the elevator with a stranger.
break down
(1) 고장 나다
(2) 부수다
The car broke down, so they had to push it to the nearest town.
bring down
(1) 실망시키다
(2) 무너뜨리다
The current economy can bring down small businesses.
settle down
(1) 정착하다
(2) 진정하다, 안정되다
You need to settle down, or it’ll be tough to concentrate on solving the problem.
chief
주요한, 최고의; (단체의) 장(長), 우두머리
The chief problem in this region is the lack of water.
fountain
(1) 분수
(2) 원천
Central Park is famous for its spectacular fountain.
concept
개념, 관념
This concept has been discussed at least as far back as Aristotle.
appoint
(1) 임명[지명]하다
(2) (시간 · 장소 등을) 정하다
He was appointed as chairman despite the recent scandal.
ongoing
진행 중인
The discussions on the matter are still ongoing.
drought
가뭄
One of the worst droughts on record caused many people to die.
stir
(1) 휘젓다, 섞다
(2) 동요시키다;
(1) 휘젓기
(2) 동요[혼란]
Stir the coffee with the spoon until you can’t see any grains.
meantime
그동안, 그 사이; 그동안에, 그 사이에
In the meantime, she plans to visit the laboratory.
noble
(1) 고결한, 숭고한
(2) 귀족의, 신분이 높은
The Crusaders believed the war was for a noble cause.
novel
(장편) 소설; 새로운, 신기한
Her novel has been translated into eight languages.
examine
(1) 조사[검사]하다
(2) 진찰하다
We’re going to examine every offer we received closely.
prestige
명성, 위신; 명성이 있는, 명품의
The opera singer has gained international prestige.
converse
정반대의, 거꾸로의; 정반대; 대화하다
Likewise, the converse situation should be also considered.
plain
명백한, 분명한, 평이한; 평원, 평지
You can easily lose motivation when you face the plain reality.
scramble
(1) 뒤섞다, 뒤범벅을 만들다
(2) 다투다, 쟁탈하다;
(1) 뒤범벅
(2) 쟁탈(전)
The boys scrambled for a seat in the subway.
wildlife
야생 동물, 야생 생물
If we continue to destroy habitats, the wildlife will stop using these areas.
homesick
향수병의, 향수병을 앓는
He felt very homesick when he first went to college.
conduct
(1) 수행하다
(2) 지휘하다
(3) 전도하다; 행동, 수행
The researchers conducted a study of motorcycle accidents.
bend
굽히다, 구부리다
Some students walk with their shoulders bent forwards.
virtual
(1) 가상의
(2) 사실상의
This app offers a virtual tour of the museum.
lessen
줄다[줄이다]
He would chew bubblegum to lessen stress.
sword
검, 칼
Do you agree with the phrase “The pen is mightier than the sword”?
resentful
분개한, 분해하는
She was resentful about not being promoted.
filter
거르다, 여과하다; 여과기, 필터
The protective sunglasses filter up to 95% of harmful UV rays.
awake
깨어 있는;
(1) 깨어나다, 깨우다
(2) (감정을) 불러일으키다
Norm shook Jason awake and told him to look at the stove.
option
선택(권)
Fear of a Better Option is the anxiety that something better will come along.
revise
(1) 수정하다, 변경하다
(2) (책 등을) 개정하다
The editor is revising the manuscript before publishing it.
feedback
반응, 의견
We always welcome feedback from people who use our goods.
substance
(1) 물질
(2) 실체
(3) 본질, 핵심
This substance is quite harmful to the human body.
though
~에도 불구하고; 그렇지만, 그래도
Though Chris is young, we can learn a lot from him.
through
~을 통해, ~을 통과하여
Much of learning occurs through trial and error.
thorough
철저한, 빈틈없는
A thorough investigation of the case is necessary.
decorate
장식하다, 꾸미다
We spent more than $30,000 decorating our new home.
theme
주제, 화제, 테마
Movies with political themes were sometimes banned.
manual
(1) 육체노동의
(2) 수동의; 설명서
Doing manual labor requires a high level of physical strength.
infant
유아, 갓난아기; 유아(용)의
We’re often told that newborns and infants are comforted by rocking.
unify
통합하다, 통일하다
Yesterday’s online concert truly unified the band’s fans all around the world.
keep off
멀리하다, 피하다
If you want to lose weight, keep off salty foods.
send off
(1) ~을 발송하다
(2) ~을 퇴장시키다
He sent off two warm letters to the boys.
show off
~을 과시하다, 자랑하다
She keeps taking photos to show off her new phone.
career
(1) 직업
(2) 경력
After graduating from Brooklyn College, she began her career as a teacher.
steady
(1) 꾸준한, 한결같은
(2) 안정된
Slow but steady progress could be observed in the negotiations.
lunar
(1) 달의
(2) 음력의
The first lunar landing took place in 1969.
enrich
부유하게 하다, 풍요롭게 만들다
The discovery of oil enriched the country.
cover
(1) 덮다, 가리다
(2) 다루다
(3) (보험으로) 보장하다
(4) 취재하다;
(1) 덮개
(2) 표지
The summit of the mountain is always covered with snow.
deserve
~을 받을 만하다, ~할 가치가 있다
She deserves to have her own team to handle the project.
threat
(1) 위협, 협박
(2) 위험
This is one of the reasons why some perceive technology as a threat.
convert
(1) 전환하다, 개조하다
(2) 개종하다
It will take a few months to convert this building into an orphanage.
genre
(예술 작품의) 장르
The graph shows the favorite TV genres of people in the Middle East.
undoubtedly
의심할 여지없이
It is undoubtedly true that our health is our wealth.
predator
(1) 포식자, 포식 동물
(2) 약탈자
They built the huge cage to protect the birds from predators.
ripe
익은, 숙성한
A green banana is not ripe enough to eat.
revolution
(1) 혁명
(2) 공전, 회전
The French Revolution changed France into a republic.
evolution
(1) 진화
(2) 발달, 발전
In the course of evolution, some birds have lost the ability to fly.
suffer
(1) (고통을) 겪다
(2) (병을) 앓다
She created art representing the voices of people suffering from social injustice.
merit
(1) 장점
(2) 가치, 우수함
Her idea has the merit of being easy to implement.
frown
얼굴[눈살]을 찌푸리다; 찌푸림
Do not frown in front of him even when you are upset.
leftover
(1) 남은 음식
(2) 잔재; 남은, 나머지의
Giving leftovers to dogs may not be advisable.
enormous
거대한, 엄청난
He has enormous confidence in his own talent.
note
(1) 메모, 쪽지
(2) ((-s)) 기록
(3) 음, 음표
(4) 지폐;
(1) 주목[주의]하다
(2) 언급하다
He came to me with the note with tears in his eyes and thanked me.
blame
비난하다, ~의 탓으로 돌리다; 비난, 탓
In everyday life we often blame people for creating their own problems.
zoologist
동물학자
Zoologists are scientists who study everything about animals.
junk
폐물, 쓰레기
Get rid of all the junk in the cupboard right now.
overall
전체의, 전반적인; 전반적으로, 대체로
The overall cost of the trip to Chicago is $1,050.
pedestrian
보행자; 보행자의
Pedestrians were waiting for the light to change.
physician
(내과) 의사
Consult your physician before taking new medication.
physicist
물리학자
Wilhelm Rontgen was a German physicist and winner of the first Nobel Prize.
memorize
기억하다, 암기하다
Students were briefly shown numbers that they had to memorize.
accurate
정확한, 정밀한
I need accurate information to prove the article wrong.
harbor
(1) 항구, 항만
(2) 피난처
The storm caused damage to yachts in the harbor.
multiply
(1) 곱하다
(2) 증가하다[시키다]
Those bacteria multiply better in warm climates.
author
저자, 작가
Don’t miss the opportunity to meet this year’s best-selling author.
stretch
(1) 늘이다, 늘어나다
(2) (팔 · 다리 등을) 뻗다;
(1) 늘임
(2) 신축성
He’s looking for a way to stretch his old jeans.
tone
(1) 어조, 말투
(2) 음색, 음조
(3) 색조
You might get a clue from the tone of voice that they use.
overhear
우연히 듣다, 엿듣다
He swore that he didn’t mean to overhear the conversation.
holy
신성한, 성스러운
The Ganges River is considered holy by people in India.
freedom
자유
It makes no sense to free a nation unless all its citizens enjoy freedom.
make a point of
~하기로 되어 있다
We made a point of going hiking on weekends.
make sense of
~을 이해하다
She kept asking questions to make sense of the situation.
make the most of
~을 최대한 활용하다
Make the most of your time so that you have no regrets.
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