클래스카드 | 보카클리어 수능편

confess

(1) 자백[고백]하다
(2) 인정하다
He later confessed that he was having trouble completing his tasks.

warehouse

창고
Please store all of the equipment in the warehouse.

bribe

뇌물; 뇌물을 주다, 매수하다
Big bribes were paid to the manager to win a contract.

pioneer

개척자, 선구자; 개척하다
We feel honored to introduce a pioneer in the field of microsurgery.

abundant

풍부한, 많은
Humans are now the most abundant mammal on the planet.

reject

거절[거부]하다
Adams submitted some cartoons, but he was quickly rejected.

article

(1) 글, 기사
(2) 물품
(3) (조약 · 계약 등의) 조항
According to an article in the Times, the drug could have side effects.

hollow

(1) 속이 빈, 텅빈
(2) 공허한
(3) 오목한, 움푹 팬
Chimpanzees use leaves to move water from hollow tree trunks to their mouths.

rub

문지르다, 비비다; 문지르기, 비비기
The man tried to make fire by rubbing two sticks of wood together.

soar

(1) 치솟다, 급등하다
(2) 날아오르다
The stock price soared by more than 150% over the past year.

literature

(1) 문학
(2) 문헌
Fiction is more popular than any other genre of literature.

portable

휴대용의, 들고 다닐 수 있는; 휴대용 기기
Ironing can be done on a small, portable, foldable table.

session

(1) 시간, 기간
(2) 회기
(3) (대학의) 학기
There will be a book signing session for 30 minutes.

gradually

점차, 서서히
Children gradually become more and more comfortable taking baths alone over time.

unique

(1) 유일한
(2) 특별한, 독특한
Everyone’s DNA is unique, except in cases of identical twins.

span

(1) (지속) 기간
(2) 폭, 너비
(3) 범위; ~에 걸치다[미치다]
Our recently extended life span is not due to genetics or natural selection.

defy

반항하다, 저항하다
The protesters wanted to defy the ban and walk to the square.

attorney

(1) 변호사
(2) (법적) 대리인
This case requires attorneys with experience.

scarce

부족한, 드문
Land is always a scarce resource in urban development.

permit

허락하다, 허용하다; 허가(증)
Restaurants will be permitted to open until 11 p.m. under the new rules.

implement

이행[실행]하다; 도구, 기구
We will implement these changes after the holiday break.

crime

범죄, 범행
With improved security, it is getting harder for criminals to commit crimes.

embrace

(1) 껴안다
(2) 받아들이다; 포옹
When they met for the first time in ten years, they embraced each other.

oral

(1) 구두[구술]의
(2) 입의
Both oral and written skills are assessed in this language test.

magnitude

(1) (엄청난) 규모, 중요도
(2) 지진 규모
(3) 별의 광도
We respond to the expected magnitude of an event, but not to its likelihood.

tease

(1) 놀리다
(2) (짓궂게) 괴롭히다
Travis used to tease Andrew for being overweight for his size.

coordinate

(1) 조직화[편성]하다
(2) 조정하다
(3) 조화를 이루다; 대등한, 동등한; 좌표
Human resources managers often coordinate the work of a team of specialists.

discrepancy

차이, 불일치, 모순
There is a price discrepancy between online and offline stores.

encounter

(1) 우연히 만나다, 마주치다
(2) 직면하다; (뜻밖의) 만남
Most animals innately avoid objects they have not previously encountered.

publicity

(1) (매스컴의) 관심, 주목
(2) 광고, 홍보
The case has received enormous publicity in the media.

complain

불평하다, 항의하다
The family complained about the noise to the city government.

external

(1) 외부의, 밖의
(2) 대외적인, 외국의
Internal body temperature can be affected by the external temperature.

vigorous

(1) 활발한, 격렬한
(2) 원기 왕성한
If you are extremely joyful, your response is usually vigorous.

quest

탐구, 탐색; 탐구하다, 탐색하다
The great scientists are driven by an inner quest to understand the universe.

assume

(1) 가정하다, 추정하다
(2) (책임 · 역할을) 맡다
Because dogs are good at using their noses, we assume that they can smell anything, anytime.

consume

(1) 소비하다
(2) 다 써 버리다
(3) 먹다, 마시다
Today we consume 26 times more stuff than we did 60 years ago.

principal

주요한, 제일의; (단체의) 장, 교장
The principal value of fair trade lies in righting the market’s historic injustice.

principle

(1) 원리, 원칙
(2) 주의, 신념
Most people pause to reflect on their own moral principles.

rule out

배제하다, 제외시키다
We cannot rule out the possibility that the fire started in the bedroom.

sort out

(1) 분류하다, 정리하다
(2) 해결하다
Sort out any toys that you no longer play with and take them to a charity.

confidential

비밀[기밀]의
In most companies the employee evaluation reports are strictly confidential.

hazard

위험 (요소); 위태롭게 하다
The lack of sidewalks causes a very clear safety hazard.

adjust

(1) 조정하다, 맞추다
(2) 적응하다
Adjust the volume level by moving the joystick left or right.

exceed

넘다, 초과하다
The size of your image file cannot exceed 100 megabytes.

necessity

(1) 필수, 필요(성)
(2) 필수품
The goal of World Water Day is to raise awareness about the necessity of safe water.

inborn

선천적인, 타고난
Hearing is an inborn ability, but listening is a learned skill.

crave

갈망[열망]하다
Do you crave the recognition of being the parent of a star athlete?

barter

물물 교환; 물물 교환하다
A barter system was developed to get goods that one didn’t have.

discard

버리다, 폐기하다
The ideas may later be discarded as the current demands of society change.

pressure

압박, 압력; 압력을 가하다, 강요하다
People are driven crazy by the constant pressure.

auditory

청각의, 귀의
Auditory problems can lead to poor school performance.

penetrate

(1) 관통하다
(2) 침투하다
(3) 간파하다
Trees have a few small roots that penetrate to great depths.

monetary

(1) 통화의, 화폐의
(2) 금전의
The monetary crisis in the Great Depression caused the money supply to drop.

vessel

(1) 선박
(2) 혈관
(3) 그릇, 용기
He used a deep-sea vessel to study marine creatures.

resent

분하게 여기다, 분개하다
The boy resented the fact that he was treated like a troublemaker in his class.

permanent

영원한, 영구적인
Smoking can cause permanent damage to your lungs.

interval

(1) 간격, 사이
(2) (연극 · 공연의 중간) 휴식 시간
The recommended interval between the first and second dose of the vaccine is 21 days.

controversy

논란, 논쟁
There is controversy surrounding the notion of general intelligence.

scan

자세히 살피다, 훑어보다; 면밀한 검사, 훑어보기
She took out a newspaper and rapidly scanned the front page.

ubiquitous

어디에나 있는, 아주 흔한
Trouble and surprises are ubiquitous.

thrive

번창[번영]하다, 잘 자라다
Some businesses thrive, but others fail to reach their potential.

asthma

천식
Patients with asthma tend to have a family history of the disease.

facilitate

(1) 용이하게 하다
(2) 촉진하다
Dividing students into small groups usually helps facilitate discussion.

capture

(1) 붙잡다, 포획하다
(2) 포착하다
(3) (관심 등을) 사로잡다
I was scared that the kidnappers would capture me and take me back to that awful place.

disorder

(1) 무질서, 혼란
(2) (신체) 장애
The room was in a state of disorder, and his suitcase was missing.

outset

착수, 시작
At the outset, you can’t tell which ideas will succeed.

refuse

거절하다, 거부하다
I tried everything to get her interested in the writing class, but she refused to write anything.

subconscious

잠재의식의; 잠재의식
A lot of human behavior comes from the subconscious mind.

endure

(1) 참다, 견디다
(2) 지속되다, 오래가다
The rough times must be endured and taken as they come, but they are not constant.

regime

(1) 정권
(2) 제도, 체제
College students started to speak out against the military regime.

tend

경향이 있다, 하기 쉽다
Minorities tend not to have much power or status.

shield

방패;
(1) 보호하다
(2) 가리다, 은폐하다
The warriors were armed with spears and shields.

scrutiny

정밀 조사, 철저한 검토
Anything that goes on your skin deserves extra scrutiny.

decent

(1) 품위 있는, 예의 바른
(2) 적당한, 괜찮은
Learning contributes to the process of becoming a decent human being.

overlook

(1) 간과하다
(2) 눈감아 주다
(3) 내려다보다
Unfortunately, other options were ignored or overlooked.

oversee

감독하다, 감시하다
The new manager is overseeing the entire project.

crucial

중대[중요]한, 결정적인
Recycling is crucial in keeping our community clean and vibrant.

cruel

잔혹한, 잔인한
When you see Picasso’s Guernica, you may realize how cruel war is.

result from

~이 원인이다, ~에서 기인하다
Wisdom and patience can result from the gradual buildup of life experiences.

result in

(결과적으로) ~을 낳다[야기하다]
A greater power gap can result in decreased communication.

fragment

파편, 조각; 부수다[부서지다]
These L-like fragments are combined into a rectangle.

boost

(1) 신장시키다
(2) 북돋우다;
(1) 활력, (신장시키는) 힘
(2) 격려, 부양책
Reading is a good habit because it boosts your confidence.

average

(1) 평균의
(2) 보통의, 일반적인; 평균
The average height of an American woman is 5 feet 3 inches.

pesticide

농약, 살충제
Pesticides are used to protect crops against pests.

qualify

자격을 얻다[주다], 적임으로 하다
His diploma in education will qualify him as an expert in this area.

integrate

통합시키다[되다]
The operator is called upon to find, integrate, and process the information.

auditorium

(1) 강당
(2) 객석
Students were gathered in the auditorium for the graduation ceremony.

exile

망명, 추방, 유배; 추방하다
Napoleon was sent into exile on the island of Elba.

substantial

(1) 상당한, 많은
(2) 실질적인
Substantial changes may be expected in ocean ecosystems over the next 100 years.

measure

(1) 측정하다, 재다
(2) 판단[평가]하다;
(1) 조치, 대책
(2) 척도, 기준
It is possible to measure how far away from us each galaxy is.

verdict

(1) (배심원단의) 평결
(2) 판정, 의견
The woman broke down in tears when the guilty verdict was announced.

transaction

(1) 거래, 매매
(2) (업무) 처리
Using the computerized records, they could track every transaction in the store.

establish

(1) 설립하다
(2) 수립[확립]하다
In Brazil, a musician established music centers in formerly dangerous neighborhoods.

spectrum

(1) 범위, 영역
(2) (빛의) 스펙트럼
His spectrum of interests in history is quite broad.

prudent

신중한, 조심성 있는
He made a prudent decision to avoid an unnecessary loss of earnings.

assign

(1) (일 · 책임을) 맡기다, 할당하다
(2) (사람을) 배치하다
Work that required physical strength was assigned mostly to men.

designate

(1) 지정하다
(2) 지명하다
Her house has been designated as a National Historic Landmark.

cultivate

(1) 경작하다
(2) (작물을) 재배하다
(3) (소양 등을) 기르다, 함양하다
You should cultivate the soil, plant the seed, take care of it, and water it.

indifferent

무관심한
Although most people seem indifferent to politics, many have showed up to vote.

conclude

결론을 내리다, 끝내다
The doctor concluded that he might never regain the full use of his right arm.

occasion

(1) (특정한) 때, 경우, 기회
(2) 행사
(3) 원인, 이유
He used his trip to Spain as an occasion to practice his Spanish.

joint

공동의, 합동의; 관절, 연결 부위
The act of communicating is always a joint, creative effort.

surrender

(1) 항복[굴복]하다
(2) 내주다, 포기하다;
(1) 항복[굴복]
(2) 양도
Germany surrendered before Japan was defeated in World War II.

critic

비평가
The critics loved the performance, but the public did not.

appoint

(1) 임명하다, 지명하다
(2) (시간 · 장소 등을) 정하다
Later in his life, he was appointed the U.S. ambassador to the Republic of Seychelles.

metaphor

은유, 비유
The metaphor compared crime to a virus invading the city.

eminent

(1) 저명한
(2) 탁월한, 걸출한
In 1879, the eminent scientist Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany.

reside

거주하다, 살다
Few people reside in the countryside in the area.

counterattack

역습, 반격; 역습하다, 반격하다
They made a counterattack and were able to drive the enemy off.

stance

(1) 입장, 태도
(2) (스포츠 경기에서) 자세
When reading this book, you can learn about the author’s stance toward life.

wicked

(1) 사악한, 못된
(2) 짓궂은, 장난기 있는
In the fairy tale, the wicked witch curses the princess.

undergraduate

대학생, 학부생
For most science undergraduates, university is an adventure in itself.

dim

어둑한, 흐릿한; 어둑하게 하다, 흐릿해지다
The dim lighting in the café made it hard to read the menu.

reward

보상, 사례금; 보상하다
NC Bank is offering a $5,000 reward for information about the robbery.

appliance

(가정용) 기기, 가전제품
To digitize your home, you must first make sure that all your appliances are interconnectable.

application

(1) 적용, 응용
(2) 지원, 신청
(3) 응용 프로그램
This case illustrates the application of new technology to the fashion industry.

ethnic

민족의, 종족의
Some people say ethnic diversity has a positive impact on the country’s culture.

ethic

윤리
A strong work ethic will keep your career moving upward.

break up

(1) 파하다, 해산하다
(2) 중단하다
The conference lasted for 90 minutes and broke up at 4 p.m.

bring up

(1) 양육하다
(2) 꺼내다, 불러일으키다
She brought up her three children on her own.

cease

그만두다, 중지하다
The employees accepted management’s offer and have agreed to cease their strike.

revise

(1) 수정하다, 변경하다
(2) (책 등을) 개정하다
They collected more data and revised the theories.

artery

(1) 동맥
(2) 주요 도로
High blood pressure can damage the arteries.

frantic

광분한, 제정신이 아닌
I noticed a woman talking loudly into her cell phone, looking frantic.

pause

멈춤, 중지; 잠시 멈추다, 정지시키다
There are pauses and delays in everyday conversation.

breakdown

(1) 고장, 파손
(2) 붕괴, 몰락
(3) (신경) 쇠약
Through routine inspections, unexpected breakdowns of your car can be prevented.

stature

(1) 지명도, 위상
(2) (사람의) 키
Not only has the festival grown in scale, it has also grown in stature.

intact

손상되지 않은, 온전한
Scientists found the intact bones of an ice age mammoth in a Siberian lake.

prevail

(1) 만연하다, 널리 퍼지다
(2) 이기다, 우세하다
People started to believe it, and the rumor prevailed.

feature

(1) 특징
(2) 이목구비
(3) 특집 기사;
(1) 특징으로 삼다
(2) 주연시키다
(3) 특종으로 다루다
The shopping mall featured a wooden boardwalk that was built along the shore.

bid

(1) (경매에서) 값을 부르다
(2) 입찰하다; 입찰
She had to bid up the price of the painting beyond what she had intended to spend.

gymnastics

체조
Bart Conner started his gymnastics career at the age of ten.

digest

(1) 소화하다
(2) (완전히) 이해하다; 요약(문)
The more you chew your food, the easier it is to digest.

companion

동반자, 동행, 친구
Beyond being man’s best friend, dogs are humans’ oldest companions.

sovereign

주권을 가진, 자주의; 군주, 국왕
One of the qualifications a sovereign state should have is a government.

conduct

(1) 수행하다
(2) 지휘하다
(3) (열 · 전기를) 전도하다; 행위, 수행
It is not really possible to conduct some forms of controlled experiments on human beings.

resign

사직[사임]하다, 사퇴하다
The coach was forced to resign because of the team’s poor performance.

dimension

(1) 치수, 크기, 규모
(2) 차원
Measure the dimensions of the table to see if it is the right size for your kitchen.

candid

솔직한, 정직한, 있는 그대로의
The nonverbal message lets the partner know one’s candid reaction indirectly.

stun

(1) 크게 놀라게 하다
(2) 기절시키다
The popular movie star stunned the world by announcing his retirement.

wealth

부, 부유함, 재산
Material wealth does not necessarily lead to emotional wealth.

aesthetic

(1) 심미적인, 미의
(2) 미학의
The aesthetic quality of the image is extremely important to the overall quality of a film.

transmit

(1) 전송[송신]하다, 전달하다
(2) 전염시키다
Teachers play the function of transmitting knowledge.

labor

(1) 노동, 근로
(2) 수고
(3) 분만, 진통; 노동하다, 애쓰다
The wealthy in society did all they could to avoid labor.

yearn

갈망하다, 동경하다
Cheryl yearned to share her talents with more than just her family.

neglect

무시하다, 소홀히 하다; 무시, 태만
The lazy doctor neglected his duty to care for his patients.

vacant

(1) 비어 있는
(2) 공석의
Although the subway was packed with people, the seats for the elderly remained vacant.

species

(생물 분류상의) 종(種)
The populations of many species are declining rapidly due to pollution.

instruction

(1) 교육, 가르침
(2) 지시, 명령
(3) 설명(서)
Participants of the program can receive flight instruction from trained pilots.

investigate

(1) 조사하다, 연구하다
(2) 수사하다
They are investigating different methods of using AI in public education.

trustworthy

신뢰할 만한, 믿을 만한
Not all information on the Internet is trustworthy.

survival

생존
Researchers say that hunting and the loss of habitat threaten the rhino’s survival.

warn

경고하다, 주의를 주다
The government warns that smoking is harmful and may cause cancer.

equipment

장비, 용품, 설비
We will rent you all the equipment you will ever need for climbing.

spacious

넓은, 널찍한
The room was spacious enough for all the guests.

spatial

공간의, 공간적인
The Neanderthals, who didn’t travel as far, never gained a spatial skill set.

literal

문자 그대로의
The literal meaning of the word “original” is related to the origin or beginning.

literary

문학의, 문학적인
Let’s analyze the literary expressions in this poem.

pick up

(1) 줍다
(2) 태우다, 태우러 가다
They saw her bend down and pick up one of the sea creatures.

pick out

(1) 고르다, 집어내다
(2) 알아내다, 분간하다
The clerk helped me pick out what I wanted to buy.