클래스카드 | 보카클리어 중학 실력편

nature

자연, 천성, 본성
A camping trip is a good way to experience nature.

forest

숲
It is dangerous to enter the forest at night.

desert

사막
Many deserts are covered with sand.

waterfall

폭포
Niagara Falls is a large waterfall in North America.

coast

해안
We walked together along the coast.

cave

동굴
Some bats live in dark caves.

valley

골짜기, 계곡
They found a small village in the valley.

shore

물가, 기슭
He had to swim from the boat to the shore.

cliff

절벽, 낭떠러지
He stood on the cliff and looked at the sea.

island

섬
Jeju-do is the largest island in Korea.

mud

진흙
My boots are covered in mud.

flow

흐르다, 흘러가다; 흐름
The river flows into the sea.

sunset

해 질 녘, 일몰
We watched the sunset from the beach.

dawn

새벽(녘)
My grandparents get up at dawn every day.

breeze

산들바람, 미풍
I felt the breeze on my face.

lightning

번개, 번갯불
The tree was struck by lightning.

earthquake

지진
The house was destroyed by the earthquake.

flood

홍수; 물에 잠기다, 범람하다
After the heavy rain, there was a big flood.

disaster

재난, 재해, 참사
About 50 people died in the disaster.

landscape

풍경, 경치
He took a picture of the beautiful landscape.

continent

대륙
Asia is the largest continent in the world.

pole

(지구의) 극, 막대, 기둥
The South Pole is the coldest place on the earth.

wonder

궁금해하다; 감탄, 경이
I wonder why the sky is blue.

be surrounded by

~으로 둘러싸여 있다
The lake is surrounded by trees.

be filled with

~으로 가득 차 있다
The sky was filled with stars.

plant

식물, 공장; 심다
All plants need light and water.

seed

씨, 씨앗
We can grow most vegetables from seeds.

branch

(나뭇)가지, 지점
The monkey is hanging from a branch.

pine

소나무
Pine trees are green all year round.

bamboo

대나무
Pandas usually eat bamboo.

bush

관목 , 덤불
The boy was hiding in the bushes.

weed

잡초
We pulled weeds from the garden.

insect

곤충
Insects don’t have bones.

camel

낙타
Camels are often used to travel in the desert.

whale

고래
Whales look like fish, but they are not.

dinosaur

공룡
Dinosaurs lived on the earth millions of years ago.

lay

(알을) 낳다, (내려)놓다, 눕히다
The chickens lay eggs each morning.

hatch

부화하다, 부화시키다
Don’t count your chickens before they hatch.

leap

뛰어오르다, 뛰어넘다
A fish leaped out of the water.

bite

물다; 물린 자국
Does your dog bite?

dig

파다, 캐다
We will dig a big hole to plant a tree.

bloom

꽃이 피다
Roses begin to bloom in May.

male

남성의, 수컷의; 남성, 수컷
Most male birds have colorful feathers.

female

여성의, 암컷의; 여성, 암컷
Who is your favorite female rapper?

various

여러 가지의, 다양한
There are various plants in this garden.

wild

야생의
She went to Africa to see wild animals.

hunt

사냥하다; 사냥
Lions sometimes hunt alone.

trap

덫, 함정; 가두다, 덫으로 잡다
A rat was caught in a trap.

look after

~을 돌보다, ~을 보살피다
I have to look after my cats this weekend.

find out

~을 알아내다
I have to find out what happened.

space

우주, 공간, 자리
They sent a rocket into space.

planet

행성
Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun.

earth

지구, 땅, 육지, 흙
The earth is round.

spaceship

우주선
We will travel into space by spaceship someday.

explore

탐험하다, 탐사하다
I want to explore space.

astronaut

우주비행사
Her dream is to be an astronaut.

exist

존재하다
Do you think UFOs really exist?

universe

우주
How many stars are there in the universe?

alien

외계인; 외계의, 낯선
Some people believe that aliens exist.

gravity

중력
Things fall to the ground because of gravity.

surface

표면
Most of the earth’s surface is covered by water.

float

뜨다, 떠다니다
The boat was floating on the river.

solar

태양의, 태양열의
There are eight planets in the solar system.

lunar

달의
Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the lunar surface.

heat

열, 열기; 가열하다
The sun gives us light and heat.

storm

폭풍
We stayed at home because of the storm.

temperature

온도, 기온
The temperature is dropping.

climate

기후
Korea has a cold and dry climate in winter.

cycle

주기, 순환
Rain is part of the water cycle.

appear

나타나다, 생기다, ~처럼 보이다, ~인 것 같다
Why do rainbows appear after it rains?

shadow

그림자, 그늘
You can see shadows on a sunny day.

last

계속되다, 지속되다; 마지막의, 최종의, 지난
The storm didn’t last long.

be likely to

~할 것 같다, ~일 것 같다
It is likely to be cold this winter.

sooner or later

조만간, 머지않아
Sooner or later, it will rain.

a number of

(수가) 많은
I have a number of books about space.

material

재료, 물질, 자료
We need a hard material like stone.

wooden

나무로 된, 목제의
He put his toys in the wooden box.

metal

금속
Iron, silver, and gold are metals.

solid

고체; 고체의, 단단한
Wood and stone are solids.

liquid

액체; 액체의
Water and milk are liquids.

shape

모양, 형태; ~ 모양으로 만들다
The table has a round shape.

object

물건, 물체, 목적, 목표
I saw a strange object in the sky.

form

형태, 형식, (문서의) 서식; 형성하다, 구성되다
Energy exists in many different forms.

melt

녹다, 녹이다
The ice cream is melting.

frozen

얼어붙은, 언, 냉동의
They can skate on the frozen river in winter.

expand

확대되다, 팽창하다
Iron expands when you heat it.

unique

독특한, 유일한, 고유의
Every flower has a unique smell.

different

다른, 차이가 있는
My plan is different from yours.

similar

비슷한, 유사한
This animal is similar to a duck.

perfect

완벽한
It was a perfect day for the beach.

possible

가능한
Is it possible to live on Mars?

firm

단단한, 확고한; 회사
The bed is firm and comfortable.

sink

가라앉다; 싱크대, 세면대
The ship sank after hitting a rock.

bar

막대기, 바, (특정 음식이나 음료를 파는) 바
She gave me a bar of chocolate.

powder

가루, 분말
If you add this powder, the water will turn red.

everywhere

모든 곳에, 어디에나
My dog follows me everywhere.

still

아직도, 여전히
Do you still love him?

forever

영원히, 언제까지나
No one can live forever.

upside down

거꾸로, 뒤집혀
He is holding the book upside down.

turn into

~이 되다, ~으로 변하다
The rain suddenly turned into snow.

experiment

실험
We did a simple experiment in science class.

research

연구, 조사; 연구하다, 조사하다
Their research is about sleep.

cause

원인, 이유; 초래하다, 야기하다
Cars are the main cause of air pollution.

result

결과
What were the results of the study?

method

방법, 방식
This is the best method for solving the problem.

process

과정, 절차
He explained the process of building a boat.

detail

세부 사항
I want to know the details of the plan.

collect

모으다, 수집하다
She likes to collect dolls from different countries.

predict

예상하다, 예측하다
We can’t predict the future.

analyze

분석하다
We analyzed the cause of our failure.

compare

비교하다
He compared the iPhone to the Galaxy.

try

노력하다, 애를 쓰다, (시험 삼아) 해 보다
I tried to find a solution.

curiosity

호기심
The students were full of curiosity.

focus

초점, 중점; 집중하다
What is the focus of your study?

prove

입증하다, 증명하다
You’re wrong. I can prove it.

complete

완전한, 완벽한; 끝마치다, 완성하다
Write your answer in complete sentences.

exact

정확한, 딱 맞는
Can you tell me the exact time, please?

range

범위, 다양성
The price range is from $10 to $50.

control

통제하다, 조절하다; 통제, 제어
They couldn’t control their dog.

cell

세포
Our body is made up of cells.

chemical

화학의, 화학적인; 화학 물질
He works for a chemical company.

electricity

전기
We can use wind to create electricity.

except for

~을 제외하고
Except for one mistake, his report was perfect.

come up with

~을 생각해내다
She finally came up with a solution.

first of all

우선, 첫째로, 무엇보다도
First of all, you have to read this book.

society

사회
The family is the smallest unit of society.

crowd

군중, 무리
A crowd gathered to see the movie star.

citizen

시민, 주민
If you live in Seoul, you are a citizen of Seoul.

senior

연장자, 상급자, 졸업반 학생
She gave her seat to a senior citizen.

freedom

자유
We have the freedom to express our thoughts.

equal

동일한, 같은, 평등한; ~와 같다, 동등하다
I think that all people are equal.

right

옳은, 올바른, 오른쪽의; 권리, 오른쪽
I decided to do the right thing.

rule

규칙, 원칙; 통치하다, 지배하다
The rules of the game are very simple.

real

진짜의, 현실의
Tell me your real name.

common

평범한, 흔한, 공통의
Mike is a common English name.

private

개인적인, 사적인, 사립의
He doesn’t talk about his private life.

lead

인도하다, 이끌다
He led the nation during a difficult time.

wealth

부, (많은) 재산
Health is more important than wealth.

fame

명성
She gained fame as a singer.

population

인구, 주민 수
The population of Seoul is over nine million.

matter

문제, 일; 중요하다
What’s the matter?

main

주요한, 주된
The main problem in this city is air pollution.

general

일반적인, 보통의; (육군·공군의) 장군
I want to know the general opinion about this matter.

responsible

책임이 있는
Teachers are responsible for teaching their students.

support

지지하다, 지원하다; 지지, 지원
No one supports the war.

volunteer

자원봉사를 하다; 자원봉사자
I volunteered at the nursing home.

charity

자선 , 자선 단체
This charity helps hungry children in Africa.

donate

기부하다, 기증하다
They donated their old clothes to charity.

in need

어려움에 처한, 도움이 필요한
We must help people in need.

tend to

~하는 경향이 있다, ~하기 쉽다
Women tend to live longer than men.

economy

경제, 경기
The economy is growing slowly.

rich

부유한, 풍부한
Rich countries need to help poor countries.

exchange

교환하다, 맞바꾸다
Can I exchange this jacket for a bigger one?

produce

생산하다, 제작하다
The factory produces smartwatches.

product

생산물, 상품, 제품
The company’s products are selling well.

income

수입, 소득
She spends most of her income on clothes.

tax

세금
You must pay tax on your income.

supply

공급하다, 제공하다; 공급
He supplied us with fresh water.

demand

요구하다; 수요, 요구
He demanded an apology.

invest

투자하다
He invested his money in a new company.

trade

거래하다; 무역, 거래
People traded goods at the market.

increase

증가하다, 늘다; 증가, 인상
Online sales increased this year.

reduce

줄이다, 낮추다
The boss is trying to reduce costs.

provide

제공하다, 공급하다
Cows provide us with milk.

charge

청구하다, 충전하다; 요금, 사용료
I need to charge my phone.

extra

여분의, 추가의
Do you have an extra blanket?

fee

요금, 비용
There is no entrance fee to the museum.

total

총, 전체의; 합계
The total cost of the trip is $ 300.

profit

이익, 수익
The company made a huge profit last year.

average

평균; 평균의, 보통의
Her score is above average.

deal

거래
They made a new deal with the company.

fortune

재산, 부, 운, 행운
He left a large fortune to his son.

on the other hand

다른 한편으로는, 반면에
The product has a good design. On the other hand, it is not practical.

instead of

~ 대신에
I bought a skirt instead of jeans.

depend on

~에 의존하다, ~에 달려 있다
She still depends on her parents for money.

historical

역사에 관련된, 역사적인
On this trip, we will visit a historical site.

past

과거; 과거의, 지난
In the past, many people died young.

present

현재, 지금, 선물; 현재의, 참석한
The past and present are linked together.

century

세기, 100년
This temple was built in the 16th century.

period

기간, 시기, 시대
He will stay here for a short period.

ancient

고대의
He studied life in ancient Egypt.

modern

현대의, 근대의
We are learning about modern history.

royal

왕의, 왕실의
She is a member of the British royal family.

treasure

보물
Alibaba found a treasure inside the cave.

dynasty

왕가, 왕조
It is a beautiful palace from the Joseon Dynasty.

record

기록하다, 녹음하다; 기록
I recorded our conversation.

remind

생각나게 하다, 상기시키다
He reminds me of my uncle.

human

인간, 인류; 인간의, 인류의
Chimpanzees are similar to humans in many ways.

generation

세대
We should learn the wisdom of past generations.

tradition

전통
My country has a rich cultural tradition.

custom

관습, 풍습
It is a custom to eat tteokguk on New Year’s Day in Korea.

remain

계속 ~이다, 남아 있다
I hope we remain friends.

revolution

혁명
The revolution brought many changes.

important

중요한
It is important to learn history.

truth

진실, 사실
I want to know the truth.

false

거짓의, 사실이 아닌
He gave me false information.

realize

깨닫다, 알아차리다, 실현하다
She realized her mistake.

due to

~ 때문에
Due to the bad weather, the game was canceled.

in the end

마침내, 결국
He worked hard. In the end, he achieved his goal.

used to

(전에는) ~였다, ~하곤 했다
There used to be a big tree near here.

law

법, 법률
We need a new law to protect animals.

crime

범죄, 범행
The police are trying to reduce crime.

judge

판사, 심사 위원; 판단하다
The judge made a brave decision.

lawyer

변호사
I want to be a lawyer to help poor people.

detective

형사, 탐정
Sherlock Holmes is a famous detective in stories.

thief

도둑
The police caught the thief.

kill

죽이다
Three people were killed in a fire.

steal

훔치다, 도둑질하다
Someone stole my smartphone.

rob

강탈하다, (은행·상점 등을) 털다
The two men robbed the bank.

happen

일어나다, 발생하다
The accident happened on Sunday morning.

chase

뒤쫓다, 추격하다; 추적, 추격
Alice chased the rabbit.

arrest

체포하다; 체포
The police arrested him at his home.

prison

교도소, 감옥
He spent ten years in prison.

escape

탈출하다; 탈출
A lion escaped from the zoo.

court

법정, 법원, 코트
The judge came into the court.

fair

공평한, 공정한; 박람회
It is not fair to give him a second chance.

trial

재판
He didn’t get a fair trial.

suspect

용의자; 의심하다
Two suspects were arrested.

punish

처벌하다, 벌주다
She was punished for her crime.

admit

인정하다, 허가하다
Did he admit his mistake?

deny

부인하다 , 부정하다
She denied that she knew the man.

footprint

발자국
The robber left footprints on the floor.

run away

도망치다, 달아나다
He ran away as soon as he saw the police.

turn out

~인 것으로 드러나다[밝혀지다]
His story turned out to be false.

keep ~ from -ing

~가 …하지 못하게 하다
The noise kept me from sleeping.

nation

국가, 국민
Each nation has its own history.

kingdom

왕국
A kingdom is ruled by a king or queen.

capital

수도, 자본, (알파벳의) 대문자
Seoul is the capital of Korea.

flag

기, 깃발
Our national flag is called Taegeukgi.

culture

문화
Many people want to know about Korean culture.

language

언어, 말
How many languages do you speak?

race

인종, 경주, 달리기
There are many different races in the world.

tribe

부족, 종족
Each tribe has its own unique culture.

native

태어난 곳의, 모국어의
He is a hero in his native country.

foreigner

외국인
He teaches Korean to foreigners.

area

지역, 구역
Thousands of tourists visit the area every year.

local

지역의, 현지의; 현지인
What is the local time in New York?

international

국제적인
The World Cup is an international sports event.

peace

평화
The UN works hard for world peace.

war

전쟁
The Korean War began on June 25, 1950.

soldier

군인, 병사
My grandfather was a soldier during the war.

army

군대, 육군
My brother joined the army last month.

invade

침략하다, 침입하다
Napoleon invaded Egypt in 1798.

attack

공격, 폭행; 공격하다, 폭행하다
The surprise attack came at dawn.

defend

방어하다, 지키다
We are prepared to defend our country.

independence

독립, 자립
We gained independence from Japan in 1945.

symbol

상징, 상징물
The dove is a symbol of peace.

global

세계적인, 지구상의
English is a global language.

be located in

~에 위치해 있다
Big Ben is located in London.

be divided into

~으로 나뉘다
Germany was divided into two countries.