클래스카드 | 보카클리어 고교필수편

ask for

요구하다, 요청하다
All you have to do sometimes is to ask for help.

exit

(1) 출구
(2) 퇴장;
(1) 나가다
(2) 퇴장하다
How many exits are there from this theater?

suspicion

혐의, 의심
There still remains suspicion about what caused the accident.

hardship

고난, 어려움
Orphaned at the age of seven, her early life was marked by hardship.

beam

빛줄기, 광선; 비추다
The sailors could see the beam from the lighthouse in the distance.

appeal

(1) 호소하다, 애원하다
(2) 항소하다
(3) (마음을) 끌다;
(1) 호소
(2) 항소
(3) 매력
The Red Cross is appealing for donations of food and clothing.

cheat

(1) 속이다, 사기 치다
(2) (시험에서) 부정행위를 하다;
(1) 사기(꾼)
(2) 속임수
It was shocking that she cheated so many people out of their money.

spread

(1) 퍼지다, 확산되다
(2) 펼치다; 확산
The hostility spread to their families and the community.

differ

(1) 다르다
(2) 의견을 달리하다, 동의하지 않다
The twins differ in appearance and personality.

swift

빠른, 신속한
He was so swift that no one could steal the ball from him.

sincere

진실된, 진심의
Please accept my sincere apology for the late response.

platform

(1) 승강장
(2) 연단, 강단
The next train to Busan will depart from platform 6.

surgery

(외과) 수술
You will require surgery on your right ankle as soon as possible.

spare

남는, 여분의; 여분, 예비품;
(1) 할애하다
(2) 아끼다
They didn’t have a spare room I could stay in.

bury

묻다, 매장하다
He dug a hole in the garden and buried his bag of gold in it.

colleague

(직장) 동료
The office worker rarely eats lunch with his colleague.

weapon

무기
Shirley Chisholm was against the expansion of weapon developments.

criminal

범죄자, 범인; 범죄의
The criminals conspired to rob a bank.

caution

(1) 조심
(2) 경고, 주의; 경고하다, 주의시키다
The information on the website should be treated with caution.

settle

(1) 해결하다
(2) 정착하다
(3) 안정[진정]되다
Let them settle the argument themselves.

bump into

(1) ~에 부딪치다
(2) ~와 우연히 만나다
He bumped into the wall, but he was okay.

awful

끔찍한, 지독한
Awful weather can ruin anyone’s summer holiday.

gorgeous

아주 멋진, 화려한
The hotel’s gorgeous view of the ocean attracts tourists every summer.

bother

(1) 괴롭히다, 귀찮게 하다
(2) 신경 쓰다, 걱정하다
It’s self-doubt that creates your stress and bothers you.

awesome

경탄할 만한, 최고의, 멋진
At night the volcano was an awesome sight.

link

(1) 연결하다
(2) 관련되다[시키다];
(1) 연결 (수단)
(2) 관계, 유대
Parents and children are linked by certain rights, privileges, and obligations.

luxury

사치(품), 호화로움
They said that they had stolen the money to lead a life of luxury.

stubborn

완고한, 고집이 센
He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him once he makes up his mind.

particular

특정한, 특별한
This happens spontaneously when we feel a particular emotion.

sponsor

후원하다; 후원자
We decided to sponsor 30 children in the orphanage.

mine

(1) 광산
(2) 지뢰;
(1) 채굴하다
(2) 지뢰를 묻다
The local economy has gotten worse since the mine was shut down.

acquaintance

(1) 아는 사람
(2) 친분
I recently met an old work acquaintance on the train.

artificial

인공의, 인위적인, 인조의
You are probably reading this sentence under some kind of artificial light.

envious

부러워하는
I am envious of his new job in New York.

zealous

열심인, 열광적인
The teacher is zealous in sharing knowledge with her students.

take the place of

~을 대신하다
Online shopping will not completely take the place of traditional shopping.

misunderstand

오해하다
People sometimes misunderstand others’ intentions.

destiny

운명, 숙명
I believe we have the power to change destiny.

hang out

시간을 보내다, 함께 어울리다
Most teenagers I know prefer to hang out with their friends.

ban

금지하다; 금지
The government banned the use of these chemicals in 2000.

familiar

익숙한, 친숙한, 잘 아는
Newborns and infants must take comfort in this familiar feeling.

obey

복종하다, 따르다
The patient was willing to obey his doctor’s order.

take ~ into account

~을 고려하다, ~을 참작하다
Politicians need to take the economy into account when making policies.

pure

(1) 순수한
(2) 깨끗한
She was wearing a sweater made of pure wool.

matter

중요하다, 문제가 되다;
(1) 문제
(2) 물질, 재료
We often ignore small changes because they don’t seem to matter very much.

gossip

잡담, 소문, 험담
The man spent the first hour talking gossip.

competent

유능한, 실력 있는
You need to find a competent lawyer who won’t make careless mistakes.

triumph

승리, 대성공; 승리를 거두다, 성공하다
People gathered in the square to celebrate the Korean soccer team’s triumph.

innocent

(1) 무죄의, 결백한
(2) 순진한
201 prisoners were proven innocent on the basis of DNA evidence.

former

예전의, 전임의, ((the)) 전자의; ((the)) 전자
All the former presidents were present at the ceremony.

meaningful

의미 있는, 유의미한
Improving by one percent can be far more meaningful in the long run.

elementary

(1) 초급의
(2) 기본적인, 근본적인
Selling sodas or coffee will be banned in all elementary schools.

pace

(걸음 등의) 속도, 페이스
The slow pace of change makes it difficult to break bad habits.

pour

(액체를) 따르다, (퍼)붓다
He poured tea for everyone in the room.

operate

(1) 작동하다
(2) 운영하다
(3) 수술하다
The robotic vacuum can operate for 40 minutes when fully charged.

persuade

설득하다, 납득시키다
Nobody could persuade her to change her mind.

leak

유출, 새는 곳;
(1) 유출하다, 새다
(2) (비밀을) 누설하다
A gas leak was the cause of the explosion last night.

raw

(1) 날것의
(2) 가공되지 않은
Shrimps are gray when they’re raw and turn pink when cooked.

recipe

조리법, 요리법
I’ve found a good recipe for chocolate cake.

visual

시각적인, 시각의
We remember visual images much better than words.

character

(1) 성격, 특징
(2) 개성
(3) 등장인물, 역할
(4) 문자
Parents have a great influence on their baby’s character.

fake

위조의, 가짜의; 모조품, 위조품; 위조하다
A fake smile only affects the lower half of the face.

orphan

고아; 고아로 만들다
The war has left thousands of children as orphans.

stiff

뻣뻣한, 딱딱한
The material is too stiff to be comfortable.

manner

(1) 태도, 방식
(2) ((-s)) 예의범절
In this manner, both parties could overcome their mutual fear of the stranger.

expose

(1) 노출시키다, 드러내다
(2) 폭로하다
Teenagers have been exposed repeatedly to “background noise.”

period

(1) 기간, 시기
(2) 시대
(3) 마침표
We have to finish the project within a period of three months.

crawl

기어가다, 서행하다; 기어가기, 서행
I saw a bug crawling up my leg.

found

(1) 설립하다
(2) ~에 기반을 두다
The rich man founded a school in the town where he was born.

swallow

(꿀꺽) 삼키다; 제비
Drinking water will make it easier to swallow the tablet.

jealous

질투하는
Children often feel jealous when a new baby arrives.

chew

씹다
If you find it hard to chew properly, see your dentist immediately.

bankrupt

파산한, 지불 능력이 없는
The company went bankrupt during the economic crisis.

peer

또래; 유심히 보다, 응시하다
The influence of peers is much stronger than that of parents.

fate

운명
The contestant believes that this audition will decide her fate as a singer.

objective

객관적인; 목표, 목적
Scientists need to be objective when doing research.

break into[in]

(1) 침입하다
(2) (대화에) 끼어들다
I called the police as soon as I noticed somebody had broken into my house.

stuff

것(들), 물건, 물질; 채워 넣다
All the stuff left in the locker was stolen.

laboratory

실험실, 연구소
I sent a blood sample to the laboratory for analysis.

recharge

(전기를) 충전하다, (에너지 등을) 재충전하다
Everybody needs a holiday to recharge from time to time.

compete

경쟁하다, 겨루다, (시합 등에) 참가하다
Students in every grade will compete to build the most creative structure.

imply

내포하다, 암시[시사]하다
The doctor’s silence seemed to imply agreement.

ask ~ out

(~에게) 데이트 신청하다
The boy was too shy to ask the girl out.

exist

존재하다, 실재하다
Too many companies advertise their new products as if their competitors did not exist.

regret

후회하다, 유감스럽게 생각하다; 후회, 유감
He regretted fixing the old man’s bicycle.

resemble

닮다, 비슷하다
The fruit resembles a plum in flavor but not in appearance.

edge

(1) 가장자리, 모서리
(2) (칼 등의) 날
(3) 우위, 유리함
After she took a tree out of the pot, she planted it on the edge of the garden.

take ~ for granted

~을 당연하게 여기다
Never take anything for granted: always question everything.

burst into

갑자기 ~하기 시작하다
I managed to overcome my urge to burst into tears.

aid

도움, 원조; 돕다, 원조하다
Financial aid will be provided to developing countries.

Antarctic

((the)) 남극 (지역); 남극의
The protection of the Antarctic is an important global issue.

proportion

(1) 비율, 부분
(2) 균형
(3) 비례
A large proportion of the potential energy, approximately 80-90 percent, is lost as heat.

frame

(1) 뼈대, 틀
(2) 액자; 틀[액자]에 넣다, 테를 두르다
The frame of the bed is made of solid oak.

allergy

알레르기
He has a severe allergy to animal hair.

fantasy

공상, 상상, 환상
Many people have a romantic fantasy about love at first sight.

condition

(1) (건강) 상태
(2) ((-s)) 상황, 환경
(3) 조건
He is in no condition to travel anywhere.

encourage

(1) 격려하다, 용기를 북돋우다
(2) 장려하다
The original idea of a patent was to encourage inventors to share their inventions.

genetic

유전의, 유전학의; ((-s)) 유전학
It is known that the disease is caused by a genetic defect.

accountant

회계원, 회계사
I hired an accountant to take care of my taxes.

creep

살금살금 움직이다, 기다
The soldiers crept towards the enemy.

switch

(1) 전환
(2) 스위치; 바꾸다, 전환하다
The switch to a new system took a long time.

address

(1) 주소
(2) 연설;
(1) 연설하다
(2) (문제를) 다루다
(3) (~라고) 부르다
The politician is about to address the crowd.

magnet

(1) 자석
(2) 마음을 끄는 사람[물건]
His voice attracts the audience like a magnet.

comfort

(1) 안락, 편안
(2) 위로; 위로하다
Clothing doesn’t have to be expensive to provide comfort during exercise.

fierce

격렬한, 사나운
The panel was having a fierce argument about the issue.

underneath

~의 아래에
There were a lot of homeless people sleeping in tents underneath the bridge.

rather

(1) 상당히, 꽤
(2) 오히려
Their proposal sounded rather complicated.

series

(1) 연속, 연쇄
(2) 시리즈, 연속물
You have to see life as a series of adventures.

tradition

전통
It’s getting more and more difficult to keep our family traditions.

possess

(1) 소유하다
(2) (자질 등을) 지니다
The businessman possesses many of the early works of Claude Monet.

derive

~에서 비롯되다, 유래하다 ((from))
The pleasure was derived from eating the most calorie-dense foods.

confront

(문제 · 어려움 등에) 직면하다, 맞서다
I was not brave enough to confront him personally.

irritate

(1) 짜증 나게 하다
(2) (피부 등을) 자극하다
Her habit of biting her fingernails irritates everyone.

devise

창안[고안]하다
The new approach he devised will not be applied to the project.

entrance

(1) 입구
(2) 들어감, 입장
(3) 입학
We’d like to remind everyone to use the east entrance today.

tickle

간지럽게 하다; 간지럼
The cold, dry air outside tickled my nose.

reform

개혁[개선]하다; 개혁[개선]
The current social security system needs to be reformed.

continuous

지속적인, 끊임없는
The continuous noise from the nearby airport bothered the residents.

vertical

수직의, 세로의
Michael Jordan’s vertical jump was incredibly high.

abstract

추상적인, 관념적인;
(1) 추상
(2) 개요;
(1) 추출하다
(2) 요약하다
His idea was so abstract that no one understood it.

deposit

예금(액), 보증금;
(1) 예금하다
(2) 두다, 맡기다
I will lose my deposit if I cancel my reservation.

maximum

최고, 최대; 최고의, 최대의
Having a minimum of restrictions and a maximum of possibilities is fine.

fancy

(1) 화려한, 장식이 많은
(2) 고급의; 상상, 공상
You can find fancy dresses for special occasions in this website.

observe

(1) 보다, 관찰하다
(2) 준수하다, 지키다
The police observed the suspect enter the shopping mall.

infinite

무한한
Painters have an infinite range of colors at their disposal.

yawn

하품하다; 하품
When one person yawns, it usually causes others to do the same.

compact

(1) 소형의, (공간이) 작은
(2) 조밀한
Compact cars are useful in the crowded city.

base

(1) 기초, 토대
(2) 기지, 근거지; ~에 근거지를 두다
Her broad base of knowledge helped her with her research.

potential

잠재적인, 가능성이 있는; 잠재력, 가능성
Potential customers are patiently waiting for a discount.

excite

흥분시키다, 자극하다
The aroma of the kitchens excited my taste buds.

recover

(1) 회복되다
(2) 되찾다
The patient is still recovering from his heart surgery.

divide

나누다, 분리하다
They divided 306 people into three age groups.

upset

기분이 상한; 속상하게 만들다
When children become upset, the easiest way to calm them down is to give them food.

court

(1) 법정, 법원
(2) (테니스 등의) 코트
(3) 궁정
She was requested to appear in court as a key witness.

innovate

혁신하다, 쇄신하다
IT companies try to constantly innovate their services.

overflow

넘치다, 넘쳐흐르다; 넘침, 초과됨
The waste bin was overflowing with plastic cups.

score

(1) 점수
(2) 득점;
(1) 점수를 매기다
(2) 득점하다
He got a perfect score in Korean history.

look over

대강 훑어보다, 검토하다
His colleagues asked him to look over some figures before a meeting.

worth

~할 가치가 있는;
(1) 가치
(2) (얼마) 어치
The book is worth more than I paid for it.

authority

(1) 권한, 권력
(2) ((-s)) (정부) 당국
Congress has the authority to make and implement laws.

thermometer

온도계, 체온계
He checked the thermometer before turning up the heat in the room.

preserve

(1) 보존하다, 지키다
(2) 저장하다
He suggested ways to preserve historically important buildings.

reserve

(1) 예약하다
(2) 비축하다;
(1) 비축(물)
(2) 보호 구역
I’d like to reserve a table for three for eight o’clock.

suspect

의심하다; 용의자
Genetics is showing us what many scientists have suspected for years.

concrete

구체적인, 명확한; 콘크리트
Concrete data must be provided before taking the action.

journal

(1) 신문, 저널, 학술지
(2) 일기
She taught French in public schools and worked as a journal editor.

construct

(1) 건설하다
(2) 구성하다
They’re supposed to construct more bridges to reduce traffic.

embassy

대사관
People started to gather right in front of the embassy.

narrow

좁은; 좁아지다, 좁히다
The gateway is too narrow for a car to get through.

check over

점검하다, 검사하다
Check over your application form before you submit it.

determine

결정하다, 결심하다
These distances determine the functioning of the so-called ‘flight or fight’ mechanism.

spell

철자를 말하다[쓰다]; 마법, 주문
It would take too long to write and read if they had to spell everything out.

tolerate

참다, 견디다, 용인하다
The manager will not tolerate his behavior any longer.

go over

잘 살펴보다, 검토하다
They went over the script before the rehearsal.

background

(1) 배경
(2) 배후 사정
If you know people from different backgrounds, your life becomes more colorful.

grave

무덤, 묘; 심각한, 중대한
Vincent van Gogh was buried in a grave next to his brother Theo.

besides

~ 외에(도); 게다가, 뿐만 아니라
Besides working as a nurse, she also plays the violin in her spare time.

suspense

긴장, 긴장감
The movie has no suspense until the very end.

count

(1) 계산하다
(2) (수를) 세다
(3) 중요하다
(4) (~라고) 여기다; 계산, 셈
Obsessed with the fear of gaining weight, she counts the calories of the food she eats.

alter

바꾸다, 변경하다
The new app altered the way we trade products.