클래스카드 | 보카클리어 수능편

transform

(1) 변형시키다
(2) 완전히 바꾸다
This facility transforms waste into energy.

reflect

(1) (열 · 빛 등을) 반사하다
(2) (거울 등에) 비추다
(3) 반영하다, 나타내다
(4) 숙고하다
The mirror will reflect light and make spaces appear larger than they are.

surface

표면, 수면; 표면의, 외관의, 피상적인
The surface of the earth is different from place to place.

oxygen

산소
Slow-flowing, warm-water streams contain less oxygen than rapidly moving, cool streams.

spiral

(1) 나선(형)
(2) 소용돌이; 나선(형)의
A spiral is a curve that winds around a fixed middle point.

terminology

(전문) 용어
The use of unfamiliar scientific terminology interrupts understanding.

afford

(1) ~할 여유가 되다
(2) 제공하다
Your donations will help support children who cannot afford to buy books.

cosmopolitan

세계적인, 국제적인; 세계인
Cosmopolitan networks can be huge, while local networks tend to be small.

fatigue

피로, 피곤
Fatigue has a bad influence on our ability to make good decisions.

linger

(아쉬운 듯이) 남아 있다, 오래 머물다
After the game, many fans lingered to celebrate.

mislead

(1) 잘못 인도하다
(2) 속이다, 오해하게 하다
I was completely misled by a confusing traffic signal.

commute

통근하다; 통근, 통근 거리[시간]
The percentages of people who commuted by walking were the same in both cities.

route

(1) 길, 경로, 노선
(2) 방법
The navigation app on your smartphone will tell you the best route to the airport.

territory

(1) 지역, 영토
(2) 영역
Invading another nation’s territory is likely to cause a war.

humid

습한, 눅눅한
It was so hot and humid that I could not enjoy the tour fully.

brutal

(1) 잔혹한, 야만적인
(2) (날씨 · 비평이) 혹독한
The prisoner was said to be brutal and cruel.

agriculture

농업
Humans switched from hunting and gathering to a settled lifestyle based on agriculture.

startle

깜짝 놀라게 하다
Please turn off the flash on your camera, as it can startle the animals.

probe

(1) 탐사하다
(2) 조사하다, 캐묻다;
(1) (철저한) 조사
(2) 탐사용 로켓
Scientists want to probe the deepest parts of the oceans.

kneel

무릎을 꿇다
The thirsty traveler kneeled down in front of the oasis and drank some water.

counterpart

상대, 대응 관계에 있는 사람[것]
The foreign minister will hold talks with his Russian counterpart.

reluctant

꺼리는, 마음이 내키지 않는
Kids are not reluctant to tell one another how they feel.

descent

(1) 하강, 하락
(2) 혈통, 출신
I watched the sun’s descent in a cloudless sky.

ingenious

(1) 기발한, 독창적인
(2) 영리한, 재능 있는
The mother came up with an ingenious way to get her kids to help with chores.

plot

(1) 줄거리, 구성
(2) 음모
(3) 작은 땅 조각;
(1) 줄거리를 짜다
(2) 음모를 꾸미다
The plot of the movie was too complex for audiences to understand.

specific

(1) 구체적인, 명확한
(2) 특정한
If you are offering help, make your offer specific.

disclose

폭로하다, 드러내다
Steven was hesitant at first but soon disclosed his secret.

crush

(1) 으깨다, 눌러 부수다
(2) 진압하다
They had to abandon their ship when the ice crushed it.

allot

할당[배당]하다
A portion of the road is allotted for cyclists.

interact

(1) 소통하다, 교류하다
(2) 상호작용 하다
The bank grouped employees into teams of about twenty, but they didn’t interact much.

prompt

즉각적인, 신속한 ; 촉발하다, 유도하다
Prompt action is necessary to minimize damage caused by the accident.

eternal

영원한, 끊임없는
A quest for the eternal truth is behind all science and religion.

supervise

감독하다, 관리하다
An experienced director will supervise the construction of the railways.

aspect

(1) 측면, 면
(2) 양상
Climate and weather affect every aspect of our lives.

fraction

(1) 일부, 부분
(2) ((수학)) 분수
Most humans use only a small fraction of their total brainpower.

friction

(1) 마찰(력)
(2) 충돌, 불화
When you ride a bike, friction between the tires and the road generates heat.

intellectual

지능의, 지적인; 지식인
Many scientists do, in fact, act out of pure intellectual curiosity.

intelligent

(1) 총명한, 똑똑한
(2) ((컴퓨터)) 지능적인
Only intelligent people can understand this concept.

wait on

시중을 들다
The waiter is so well trained that he would be able to wait on the queen.

wait for

~을 기다리다
Chris patiently waited for the reporter to complete his interview with the player.

resource

(1) 자원, 물자
(2) 재료
Developing countries tend to depend on their natural resources.

fundamental

(1) 근본[본질]적인
(2) 핵심적인, 필수적인
A fundamental trait of human nature is its incredible capacity for adaptation.

uphold

(1) 지지하다, 옹호하다
(2) 받들다, 지탱하다
The social scientist was searching for evidence that would uphold her theory.

expense

비용, 돈
Inflation pushed up costs far beyond their expected expenses.

achieve

성취하다, 이루다
By having strong imagery control, she could help herself achieve her goal.

setback

좌절, 차질, 방해
When we experience life’s setbacks and feel down, we look for friendship.

insane

제정신이 아닌, 미친
The idea of building a house on a cliff sounds insane to me.

earn

(1) 돈을 벌다
(2) (명성 · 평판 등을) 얻다
He earned a higher income at the cost of working longer hours.

deduce

추론하다, 연역하다
We can deduce someone’s character from his or her actions.

behalf

(1) 이익
(2) 지지
The students collected money on behalf of the orphanage.

aviation

비행(술), 항공(술)
The Wright brothers were aviation pioneers who invented the first successful airplane.

superior

뛰어난, 우수한, 상급의; 윗사람, 상급자
This model is technically superior to its earlier models.

prolong

(시간 · 공간적으로) 연장하다, 연기하다
Scientists are trying to find the key to prolonging human life.

charity

(1) 자선 (단체)
(2) 너그러움, 자비심
All proceeds will be donated to a local charity that helps homeless people.

enterprise

(1) 기업, 회사
(2) (모험적인) 대규모 사업
He is working as a manager in an international business enterprise.

diagnose

진단하다
Amy learned that her mother had been diagnosed with a serious illness.

conflict

갈등, 충돌; 대립하다, 충돌하다
Decreased communication can cause increased misunderstandings and conflict.

medieval

중세의, 중세풍의
The medieval church played an active role in the government.

reign

통치 (기간); 통치하다, 지배하다
This novel is set in 1898, during the reign of Queen Victoria.

frown

얼굴[눈살]을 찌푸리다; 찌푸림
Those who were forced to smile felt happier than those who were forced to frown.

nomadic

유목 (생활)의, 방랑의
Early human societies were nomadic and based on hunting and gathering.

toll

(1) 사용료, 통행료
(2) 사상자 수; (요금을) 징수하다
To get there, she had to go over a bridge paying a toll of $2.5.

stroll

산책하다, 한가로이 거닐다; 산책
Many locals spend time strolling around Lake Geneva.

drought

가뭄
Some areas could experience droughts because of the low rainfall.

adjacent

인접한, 가까운
Clients were told to wait in the meeting room adjacent to the reception area.

rural

시골의, 지방의
Many people raised in rural areas later move to the city.

guidance

지도, 안내
Our trainers offer free expert guidance on how to stay in shape.

shift

(1) 바꾸다
(2) 이동하다;
(1) 변화
(2) 교대 근무
After the storm, the direction of the wind shifted.

confer

(1) 협의하다, 상의하다
(2) 수여하다
You can confer with your instructor about your grades after class.

potential

잠재적인, 가능성이 있는; 잠재력, 가능성
The news dealt with the potential problem of organic mercury in fish.

vertical

수직의, 세로의
This drone is capable of vertical takeoff and landing.

invest

(1) 투자하다
(2) (시간 · 노력 등을) 들이다
The reason most people invest is so that they can enjoy retirement.

outbreak

(1) (전쟁 · 질병 등의) 발생, 발발
(2) 급증
The war led to outbreaks of infectious diseases.

scribble

(1) 갈겨쓰다
(2) 낙서하다; 갈겨쓴 글씨
She found some words scribbled on the back of the paper.

confirm

(1) 확인하다
(2) 승인[인증]하다
The research has confirmed the importance of touch for babies.

conform

(1) 따르다, 순응하다
(2) (~에) 일치시키다
He is angry over the fact that no one seems to conform to his way of thinking.

fertile

(1) 비옥한, 기름진
(2) 가임의
Fruit grows easily in the fertile soil.

futile

헛된, 소용없는
Michael’s futile attempts to open the door only increased his panic.

may as well

~하는 편이 낫다
The airport bus is expensive, so we might as well take a taxi.

may well

(~하는 것도) 당연하다, 무리가 아니다
He trained hard, so he may well win the race.