보카클리어 수능편 - DAY 30-33
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세트공유
blueprint
(1) 청사진, 설계도
(2) (세밀한) 계획
Genes give very general directions for the blueprints of neural networks.
entitle
(1) 자격[권리]을 주다
(2) 제목을 붙이다
This ticket entitles you to park for free for one month.
revolve
(1) 돌다, 회전하다
(2) 공전하다
The artificial satellite is programmed to revolve around the Earth.
latter
후자의, 나중의
The latter company had more difficulty than the former.
peril
위험, 위기
Rainforests are endangered, and polar bears are in peril.
spine
(1) 척추, 등뼈
(2) (동식물의) 가시
A poor sitting posture can add pressure to the spine.
deterioration
악화, 저하, 하락
The extra grazing contributes to the deterioration of the pasture.
surgery
(외과) 수술
He underwent surgery and physical therapy, in an attempt to regain fitness.
nasty
(1) 고약한, 못된
(2) (맛 · 냄새가) 불쾌한, 역겨운
I don’t want to work with him because he has a nasty temper.
alienate
(1) 멀어지게 만들다
(2) 소외감을 느끼게 하다
Technology has alienated some people from reality.
congress
(1) ((C~)) 미국 의회, 국회
(2) (공식적인) 회의
Congress will vote to pass the new legislation soon.
overthrow
전복시키다, 타도하다; 전복, 타도
Toward the end of the American Revolution, she became involved in a plot to overthrow the king.
inflate
(1) 부풀리다
(2) (물가를) 올리다
To decorate the wall, I inflated letter balloons with an air pump.
brilliant
(1) 뛰어난
(2) 빛나는
(3) 훌륭한, 멋진
He was a brilliant navigator and a relatively humane captain by the standards of his time.
perspective
(1) 관점, 시각
(2) 전망, 경치
(3) 원근법
Systems have been designed from a technology-centered perspective.
melt
(1) 녹다, 녹이다
(2) (감정이) 누그러지다
In the winter, you can get drinking water by melting snow.
impatient
(1) 참지 못하는, 조급한
(2) 짜증 난, 안달하는
He rubbed two sticks of wood together, but soon grew impatient.
foe
적수, 원수
He viewed the country as a foe to freedom.
cunning
교활한, 간사한, 약삭빠른
He is a cunning liar who will do whatever he can to win.
dump
(1) 내다 버리다
(2) 덤핑하다; 쓰레기 하치장
Recyclable plastics are being dumped into the sea.
perplex
(1) 혼란케 하다
(2) 당혹하게 하다, 난처하게 하다
Students of ethics have been perplexed whether to classify their subject as a science or an art.
require
요구하다, 필요로 하다
In the experiments on stress, people did tasks that required concentration.
passive
수동적인, 소극적인
The task of reading is a more or less passive process of recovering the author’s intentions.
shiver
(몸을) 떨다; 떨림, 오한, 전율
Shivering with fear, I murmured a panicked prayer that this situation would end quickly.
trauma
정신적 외상, 트라우마
These people suffer from mental trauma that has led to emotional stress.
wound
상처, 부상; 상처[부상]를 입히다
These are the wounds from the alligator’s teeth.
appreciate
(1) 감사하다
(2) 감상하다
(3) (올바로) 인식하다
I would really appreciate it if you could allow my son to register.
detect
탐지[감지]하다, 발견하다
If we detect unfavorable reactions, our self-concept will likely be negative.
scared
겁을 먹은, 겁에 질린, 두려운
When you watch a chase scene in an action movie, you may be a little bit scared.
aware
알고 있는, 인식하는
Young scientists are not always aware of the importance of attending different conferences.
offer
(1) 제공하다
(2) 제안하다;
(1) 제공
(2) 제안
We offer a special service that will rent you all the equipment you need.
assent
동의, 찬성; 동의하다, 찬성하다
If your study subjects are children, the assent of their parents is needed.
remarkable
주목할 만한, 놀랄 만한
The genius made remarkable achievements in a wide variety of fields.
hygiene
위생, 청결
Poor personal hygiene is seen as unhealthy in most cultures.
moral
도덕의, 도덕적인; 교훈
Moral behavior is what is accepted by society as the right thing to do.
morale
사기, 의욕
The tanks caused alarm among the Germans and raised the morale of the British troops.
assemble
(1) 모이다, 모으다
(2) 조립하다
He looked around the room, where his entire family was assembled.
resemble
~와 닮다, 비슷하다
The surface of the sculpture resembles fish scales.
wipe out
일소하다, 전멸시키다
Researchers found that humans have wiped out hundreds of bird species in the last 50,000 years.
put out
(등불 · 불을) 끄다
It took almost a day for the firefighters to put out the fire.
fame
명성
Despite his fame as a classical scholar, he actually published little.
poetry
시, 운문
The structure of poetry is different from that of our everyday language.
dictate
(1) 받아쓰게 하다
(2) 명령하다, 지시하다
The teacher dictated the sentences to the class.
tide
(1) 조수(潮水), 조류
(2) 흐름
High tides had washed lots of poor sea creatures ashore.
pierce
(1) 꿰뚫다, 관통하다
(2) 구멍을 뚫다
The arrow pierced the center of the target.
uniform
한결같은, 균일한; 제복, 유니폼
Ideas of political power are not uniform across cultures.
gather
모으다, 모이다
The children always gathered at this time of year to assist with their grandma’s corn harvest.
probable
그럴 듯한, 충분히 가능한
It is probable that this painting was painted in the late 1800s.
retrospect
회상, 회고
In retrospect, his decision to cancel the concert proved to be right.
extreme
극도의, 극단적인; 극단, 극도
The princess had a fear of water that was so extreme that she couldn’t even touch it.
divorce
(1) 이혼
(2) 분리;
(1) 이혼하다
(2) 분리시키다
His marriage to the actress ended in divorce.
imprint
(1) 찍다, 인쇄하다
(2) 강한 인상을 주다; 자국, 각인
Jennie was wearing a T-shirt imprinted with a university logo.
compost
퇴비; 퇴비를 만들다[주다]
Compost is usually added to the soil so that plants grow well.
lure
꾀다, 유혹하다; 매력, 미끼
The creek full of trout lures fishermen every spring.
estimate
(1) 추정하다, 견적하다
(2) 평가하다;
(1) 추정, 견적(서)
(2) 평가
Psychologists asked subjects to estimate the lab’s indoor temperature.
warfare
전쟁, 전투, 교전
The two countries have been engaged in warfare for over three years.
inner
내부의, 내면의
Your inner voice helps you guide and direct your life.
aquatic
물속에서 사는, 수생의
How do aquatic animals breathe underwater?
contaminate
오염시키다, 더럽히다
Waste from the factories contaminate the local water.
thrill
전율, 흥분; 전율하게 하다, 흥분시키다
When you ride a zipline, you will feel the thrill of flying like an eagle!
bound
(1) 반드시 ~하게 될
(2) ~로 향하는; (공이) 튀어 오르다, 바운드하다
Education that stresses only knowledge is bound to fail.
demoralize
사기를 꺾다, 의기소침하게 하다
Do not be terribly demoralized if you make some mistakes.
altruism
이타주의, 이타심
A lack of altruism is the central problem facing society today.
cooperate
협력하다, 협조하다
Whales travel in social groups that cooperate to defend and protect each other.
mature
(1) 성숙한, 다 자란
(2) 익은, 숙성한; 성숙해지다, 숙성하다
We expect people to show a mature attitude during the discussion.
sew
바느질하다, 꿰매다
The thick fabric was too tough to sew by hand.
escalate
(단계적으로) 확대되다, 상승하다
The protest against the company’s policy escalated into violence.
grief
큰 슬픔, 비탄, 비통
Ellen experienced tears of grief when her puppy died.
shortsighted
(1) 근시의
(2) 근시안적인
It is shortsighted to rely only on protected areas to preserve biodiversity.
monument
기념물, 기념비
He expected to see some old castles and historical monuments.
stroke
(1) 뇌졸중
(2) 타법, 스트로크
(3) 한번의 동작;
(1) 치다
(2) 쓰다듬다
People with high blood pressure are more likely to have a stroke.
vacuum
진공; 진공청소기로 청소하다
If you want to suck the liquid out of the inner parts of the phone, try using a vacuum cleaner.
recede
(1) 물러나다, 멀어지다
(2) 약해지다, 희미해지다
She heard the sound of the car engine recede into the distance.
sweep
(1) (빗자루 등으로) 쓸다, 청소하다
(2) 휩쓸다
Simply sweeping the floor may not get all the fine dust off of it.
exclaim
외치다, 소리치다
“What a wonderful adventure!” I exclaimed.
proclaim
선언하다, 선포하다
The governments of the world proclaim human rights.
diploma
(1) 졸업장, 수료증
(2) 학위 (증서)
She earned her high school diploma two years after she started school.
diplomat
외교관
Diplomats from different countries met to discuss a variety of issues.
cut down on
~을 줄이다
To help kids cut down on lunch bag waste, I have invented a reusable lunch bag.
look down on
~을 경시하다, ~을 얕보다
No matter how successful you are in life, never look down on others.
sensation
(1) 감각, 느낌
(2) 돌풍, 선풍
Every sensation our body feels has to wait for the information to be carried to the brain.
anchor
(1) 닻을 내리다
(2) 고정시키다;
(1) 닻
(2) (뉴스) 앵커
The city announced a regulation concerning where private boats can be anchored.
defeat
패배시키다, 이기다; 패배
With the enemy’s general dead, Sun Pin now easily defeated the rest of the enemy.
precaution
(1) 예방(책)
(2) 조심, 경계
We need to take precautions to prevent emergencies from arising.
exhausted
(1) 매우 지친
(2) 고갈된, 다 써 버린
The main reason for the minor but unpleasant illnesses is that we are exhausted.
dust
먼지, 티끌; 먼지를 털다
The outdoor event was canceled due to the fine dust alert.
staple
주된, 주요한;
(1) 주식(主食)
(2) 주요 산물
Rice is the staple food in the Asia-Pacific region.
tremble
떨다, 떨리다; 떨림
She trembled uncontrollably for fear of being caught.
cluster
(1) 무리, 군락
(2) (열매의) 송이; 무리를 이루다
A little cluster of white houses can be found in the village.
recover
(1) (건강 등을) 회복하다, 되찾다
(2) (손실 등을) 메우다
It took Amy’s mother another few weeks to recover.
phenomenon
(1) 현상
(2) 경이로운 것
Scientists have tried to explain many natural phenomena.
manage
(1) 관리하다, 경영하다
(2) (간신히) 해내다
(3) 다루다, 처리하다
We used the budget to buy software to manage working hours.
owe
(1) 빚지고 있다
(2) 신세를 지다
The store already owes the bank a couple of thousand dollars.
cohesive
결속력 있는, 응집성의
The management team is a highly cohesive group that has a very strong leader.
apparatus
(1) 기구, 장치
(2) (특히 정부의) 조직
(3) (신체의) 기관
Systematic errors can’t be found if one measures with the same apparatus.
dispute
논쟁, 분쟁; 반박하다, 이의를 제기하다
A shared language facilitated settlement of any disputes.
dispatch
발송하다, 파견하다;
(1) 발송, 파견
(2) 급보
The package was dispatched to the customer on the day it was ordered.
cost
(1) 값
(2) 희생;
(1) (돈 · 시간 · 노력이) 들다
(2) 희생시키다
For the low cost of only $49 per person, you can be a part of this adventure.
grin
(이를 드러내고) 웃다, 활짝 웃다; 활짝 웃음
My grandmother used to grin as she watched us play from the porch.
produce
(1) 생산하다
(2) 야기하다
(3) (새끼를) 낳다; 생산물, 농산물
The trees produce poison to prevent the other trees from growing.
biology
생물학
Biology aims to study the structure, function, and evolution of living things.
orbit
궤도; 궤도를 돌다
A spacecraft from the UAE successfully entered orbit around Mars.
rehearse
(1) 예행연습[리허설]을 하다
(2) 되풀이하다
The dancers were given only a week to rehearse for the street performance.
aim
(1) 목표, 목적
(2) 겨냥, 조준; 목표로 하다
A salesperson’s ultimate aim is to conclude a sale profitably.
significant
(1) 중요한
(2) (양 · 정도가) 상당한
Researchers found that a message’s provider was a significant factor in influencing listeners.
imminent
임박한, 절박한
Many experts have warned that an economic crisis is imminent.
sneak
살금살금[몰래] 가다
When I went out, she’d sneak into my room and read my journal.
marble
(1) 대리석
(2) 구슬; 대리석으로 된
Spotless white marble was brought from all over India to build the Taj Mahal.
fort
요새, 보루
The city’s high walls and sandstone fort sheltered its palaces.
theology
신학
His deep interest in religion led to his study of theology in college.
intimidate
위협하다, 겁을 주다
The boy was not intimidated by the threats of the older students.
envision
마음속에 그리다, 상상하다
I always envision a perfect world free of suffering.
plead
(1) 간청하다, 탄원하다
(2) 변호하다, 항변하다
The woman pleaded for help in finding her lost daughter.
linear
(1) (직)선의
(2) 길이의
(3) ((수학)) 1차의, 선형의
Linear parks can be an attractive solution for cities lacking spaces for relaxation.
facility
(1) (편의) 시설
(2) 쉬움, 용이함
You can use all the library facilities for free.
faculty
(1) 교수진
(2) 학부
(3) 능력, 재능
In 1865, Mitchell became a faculty member at Vassar College.
alternative
대안; 대안의, 대체 가능한
If you find these oils rather expensive, there’s a reasonable alternative, which is grapeseed oil.
alternate
번갈아 하다; 번갈아 하는, 교대의
The classes alternate between cooking lessons and gardening lessons.
hand in
~을 제출하다
You ought to hand in your class paper before the due date.
hand out
~을 나누어 주다, ~을 배포하다
The teacher started to hand out the worksheet to the class.
approach
다가가다[오다], 접근하다; 접근(법)
While they were enjoying dessert, a server approached them.
factor
요소, 요인
Motivation is a key factor in sports training and performance.
separate
분리하다[되다]; 분리된, 별개의
The eastern and western districts of the city are separated by a river.
analogy
(1) 비유, 유사점
(2) 유추
There are many analogies between art and science.
utilitarian
실용적인, 공리주의의; 공리주의자
These utilitarian office desks definitely put function over form.
corporate
(1) 기업의, 법인의
(2) 공동의, 단체의
In corporate finance, the objective of a firm is to maximize its value.
headquarters
본사, 본부
The company has a plan to open a new headquarters in New York.
contract
계약(서), 협약(서);
(1) 계약하다
(2) 수축하다[시키다]
(3) (병에) 걸리다
The singer signed a five-year contract with a new management company.
sheer
(1) 순전한, 순수한
(2) 가파른
(3) 얇은, 비치는
Terrific discoveries are sometimes made by sheer luck.
activate
(1) 활성화하다
(2) 작동시키다
Social punishments activate the same area of the brain as physical pains.
incur
(손실을) 입다, 초래하다
Changing a reservation will not incur any additional costs.
module
모듈, (교과목) 학습 단위
During the first year, you will typically study core modules in economics.
generous
관대한, 너그러운, 후한
If you are generous with your money, your reputation will improve.
accurate
정확한, 정밀한
As more causes are known, predictions become more accurate.
deplete
고갈시키다, 대폭 감소시키다
General recreational exercise does not severely deplete any nutrients.
fraud
사기(꾼), 속임
Credit card fraud occurs when somebody makes purchases with a stolen credit card.
sprout
싹이 나다; (새)싹
As the weather is getting warmer, new leaves will soon sprout from the trees.
reserve
(1) 예약하다
(2) 비축하다;
(1) 비축(물)
(2) 보호 구역
You need to reserve the campground beforehand due to the restrictions.
evade
피하다, 모면하다
He skillfully evaded the reporter’s question by changing the subject.
negative
(1) 부정적인
(2) 음성의
(3) 음의
Exercise is a great way for us to get rid of negative energy.
overwhelm
(1) 압도하다
(2) 제압하다
All too often, the visual information is so powerful that it overwhelms the verbal.
bay
(바다 · 호수의) 만
The pollution of the rivers flowing into the bay affected marine life.
mass
(1) 큰 덩어리
(2) 다량, 다수
(3) 대중;
(1) 많은, 대량의
(2) 대중의
A mass of dark clouds darkened the beach.
proper
적절한, 알맞은
Proper understanding of the space is needed before choosing furniture.
trim
다듬다, 손질하다
I trimmed my hair to keep the ends neat.
escape
(1) 탈출하다, 달아나다
(2) 피하다, 면하다; 탈출, 도망
When the Nazis invaded Denmark in 1940, he managed to escape to America.
portray
(1) 그리다, 묘사하다
(2) 표현하다
Her works portrayed the harsh reality of life in Romania.
inward
(1) 내적인, 마음의
(2) 안의, 내부의; 안(쪽)으로
Her expression had something inward and profound.
chamber
(1) ~실, 방
(2) 회의소, 회관; 실내악의
The archaeologists found a secret chamber in King Tut’s tomb.
literate
(1) 읽고 쓸 줄 아는
(2) 교양 있는
The high percentage of literate people in the country is due to public education.
storage
(1) 저장, 보관
(2) 창고, 저장소
These folding chairs are designed for easy storage.
replicate
복제[모사]하다
Machines have replicated behaviors we thought were unique to humans.
physiology
생리학, 생리 (기능)
Physiology is the study of the biological processes that support life.
dose
복용량, 투여량; (약을) 투여하다
A large dose of vitamin C can cause stomach pain.
sensible
분별 있는, 현명한
There is a more sensible way to deal with the conflict.
sensitive
(1) 민감한, 예민한
(2) 세심한
Birds are more sensitive to changes in their environment than other animals.
sensory
감각의, 지각의
We predict the likely taste of a food based on sensory cues, such as color and smell.
get out of
~에서 나오다, ~에서 도망치다
Just as she was about to get out of the lake, her mother grabbed her arms.
grow out of
자라서 ~을 못 입게 되다
My daughter had grown out of her school uniform during the previous year.
run out of
다 써 버리다, 동나다
We will soon run out of oil if we keep burning it at this rate.
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