클래스카드 | 보카클리어 수능편

portion

(1) 부분[일부]
(2) 몫, 1인분 분배[할당]하다
A large portion of the room was taken up by the sofa.

release

(1) 석방하다
(2) 놓아 주다
(3) 발매[개봉]하다;
(1) 석방
(2) 방출
(3) 발매[개봉]
The authorities decided to release three political prisoners.

stereotype

고정 관념
“Sand,” “rich,” and “oil” are all stereotypes about Arabs.

overtake

(1) 추월하다
(2) 불시에 닥치다
Your train overtakes a slightly slower train.

foremost

(1) 주요한, 으뜸가는
(2) 맨 먼저의; 맨 먼저
The test was given by some of the foremost dog trainers in the field.

correlation

연관성, 상관관계
Some studies found a correlation between confidence and learning outcomes.

improvise

(연주 · 연설 등을) 즉흥적으로 하다
Jazz musicians often improvise during live performances.

speculate

(1) 추측[짐작]하다
(2) 투기하다
It is hard to speculate on how AI will have developed in a few years from now.

automatic

(1) 자동의
(2) 무의식적인
This restroom includes automatic sensors to control the faucets.

logic

(1) 논리(학)
(2) 타당성
Logic must be learned through the use of examples and actual problem solving.

backfire

역효과를 낳다
The government’s plan to lower housing prices backfired.

racial

인종의, 민족의
Recent violence against Asians has increased racial tensions.

hatred

혐오, 증오
His voice was full of anger and hatred.

associate

연상하다, 연관 짓다; (직장 · 사업) 동료
Children often associate pictures with their life experiences or familiar images.

simultaneously

동시에
He worked as a journalist while simultaneously trying to establish herself as a fiction writer.

version

(1) ~판, 버전
(2) (개인의) 설명, 견해
(3) 개작, 각색
We’ve updated our computer security program to the latest version.

predominant

(1) 우세한, 지배적인
(2) 주류를 이루는, 두드러진
Many different languages are spoken in the U.S., but English is the predominant one.

pile

쌓아 놓은 것, 더미; 쌓아 올리다
She carried huge piles of hay on her head for several miles.

duplicate

복사[복제]하다; 사본의, 똑같은; 사본
We expect photography to duplicate our reality for us.

remains

(1) 유물, 유적
(2) 나머지, 남은 것
Tourists can still explore the remains of the ancient Roman site.

torture

고문; 고문하다
Many of the prisoners have suffered torture.

intermediate

중간의, 중급의; 중급자
Intermediate students are recommended to take two lessons per week.

swallow

(꿀꺽) 삼키다;
(1) 제비
(2) 삼킴
He swallowed a mouthful of hot coffee, feeling it burn his throat.

exaggerate

과장하다, 지나치게 강조하다
The importance of leisure can hardly be exaggerated.

descendant

자손, 후예
They are the descendants of humans who left Africa around 65,000 years ago.

strict

(1) 엄격한
(2) 엄밀한
Students were required to follow the strict school rules.

approve

(1) 찬성하다
(2) 승인하다
Most citizens approved of the city’s plan to change the wasteland into a park.

quarter

(1) 4분의 1 [15분/25센트/분기]
(2) 지역, 지구
During the last two quarters, the sales of the game dropped sharply.

secondhand

(1) 중고의
(2) 간접의
Younger people tend to buy secondhand clothes for environmental reasons.

define

(1) 정의하다, 규정하다
(2) (범위 등을) 한정하다
After identifying the existence of a problem, we must define its scope and goals.

prohibit

(1) 금지하다
(2) ~하지 못하게 하다
People urged the company to prohibit animal testing for cosmetics.

geometry

(1) 기하학
(2) 기하학적 구조
Euclidean geometry is generally used in engineering and architecture.

cozy

아늑한, 편안한
The room looks cozy because of the rug on the floor.

metropolitan

주요 도시의, 대도시의, 수도의
Many people commute by public transportation in the New York metropolitan area.

imitate

모방하다, 흉내 내다
Children will imitate a role model of their choice.

initiate

(1) 시작하다, 개시하다
(2) 입회시키다
The restaurant will initiate a table booking service through a smartphone app.

mediate

중재하다, 조정하다
The volunteers mediate conflicts between other students.

meditate

(1) 명상하다, 묵상하다
(2) 숙고하다
We all need time to relax, to think and meditate, and to learn and grow.

take ~ for granted

~을 당연하게 여기다
You should not take the kindness of others for granted.

take ~ into account

~을 고려하다, ~을 참작하다
Moral decisions require taking other people into account.

receipt

(1) 영수증
(2) 수령, 인수
My wife and I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt.

spectacular

(1) 장관을 이루는
(2) 화려한, 멋진
A drone was used to shoot the spectacular scene.

pursue

(1) 추구하다
(2) 뒤쫓다, 추적하다
Scholarships are given to teachers who pursue a master’s degree in testing.

immense

엄청난, 거대한, 막대한
Despite immense hardships, a third of the kids matured into competent adults.

hierarchy

계층, 계급(제), 위계
Hierarchies are good at weeding out obviously bad ideas.

embody

(1) 상징하다, 구현하다
(2) 포함하다
In this painting, the wild horse embodies freedom.

approximate

대략적인, 근사치의; 비슷하다, 가깝다
There is a calculator to help you figure out your approximate income tax.

prolific

(1) 다작하는
(2) 다산의
(3) 많은, 풍부한
He is considered the most prolific and influential inventor in radio history.

margin

(1) 여백
(2) 가장자리, 끝
(3) 수익
(4) (득표 등의) 차이
Don’t forget to write your name and student ID number in the margin.

inject

주사하다, 주입하다
The muscle that the vaccine is injected in may feel sore afterwards.

script

(1) 대본, 원고
(2) 서체, 필적; 대본을[원고를] 쓰다
When writing a presentation script, write short and simple sentences.

objective

객관적인; 목표, 목적
You can start eating healthier simply by taking an objective view of your eating habits.

misfortune

불운, 불행
Suppose someone has suffered a misfortune — failed an exam or lost a job.

command

(1) 명령
(2) 지휘;
(1) 명령하다
(2) 지휘하다
(3) 지배하다
(4) (경치를) 내려다보는 위치를 차지하다
Are they all following the commands of a leader?

rough

(1) 거친, 험한
(2) 대략적인
(3) 힘든
The waves were rough, so we didn’t go swimming.

curb

제한하다, 억제하다;
(1) 제한[억제]하는 것
(2) (도로의) 연석
We need to curb our anger and negative thoughts.

disappoint

실망시키다, 낙담시키다
If she found out that her hero hadn’t won, she would be terribly disappointed.

abbreviation

축약(형)
AKA is commonly used as an abbreviation for “also known as.”

concrete

(1) 구체적인
(2) 콘크리트로 된; 콘크리트
I am more attracted to concrete answers rather than abstract ideas.

lack

부족, 결핍; 부족하다
Pets who are abandoned suffer from weather and a lack of adequate food.

beware

조심하다, 주의하다
Before you invest in stocks, beware of the risks.

theory

이론, 학설
For these theories, there is little experimental evidence in animals.

undergo

겪다, 경험하다
The theories of science are not fixed; rather, they undergo change.

stride

성큼성큼 걷다;
(1) 활보
(2) 진보, 진전
The brave soldiers strode onto the battlefield.

tune

(1) 곡, 선율
(2) (다른 악기와의) 조화
(1) 조율하다
(2) (채널 등을) 맞추다
The new tune begins with on arresting bass line.

sociable

사교적인, 붙임성 있는
A sociable man had found himself unexpectedly “alone” in New York.

notify

(1) 알리다, 통지하다
(2) 발표하다, 공시하다
While she was performing CPR, I immediately notified the nearby hospital.

plague

전염병; 괴롭히다
The cholera plague spread quickly throughout the island.

construct

(1) 건설하다
(2) 구성하다
Between 1722 and 1726, James Gibbs constructed his most famous church.

struggle

애쓰다, 분투하다; 노력, 분투
She cried for help and struggled to get out.

gross

(1) 총~, 총계의
(2) 엄청난, 중대한
I spend 30 percent of my gross monthly income on housing costs.

reptile

파충류
Some of the largest animals to have ever lived were reptiles.

degenerate

악화[퇴화]하다, 퇴보하다; 퇴폐적인, 타락한
We all know that our eyes degenerate due to overuse or age.

veteran

(1) 퇴역 군인
(2) 전문가; 노련한, 경험이 많은
The old veteran’s body ached from marching.

constitute

(1) 구성하다
(2) 설립하다, 제정하다
Our set of values and their importance to us constitute our value system.

substitute

대체하다, 대신하다; 대체물, 대리인
You can substitute honey if you don’t have sugar.

afflict

괴롭히다, 피해를 입히다
When a country is afflicted by socioeconomic problems, it takes time to recover.

inflict

가하다, 지우다
The wooden board couldn’t withstand the force being inflicted on it.

leak out

누출되다
A flaw in the technology allowed the information to leak out.

leave out

빼다, ~을 생략하다
His scathing biography of the former president didn’t leave out any facts.

indigenous

(1) 토착의, 그 지역 고유의
(2) 타고난
Alien plants compete with indigenous species for space, light, nutrients, and water.

biodiversity

생물의 다양성
The loss of biodiversity leads to a loss in the productivity of the ecosystem.

pledge

약속하다, 맹세하다; 약속, 맹세
The teachers pledged to prevent school bullying in their classrooms.

frugal

검소한, 절약하는
One important habit of frugal people is buying things that last.

forecast

예측, 예보; 예측하다, 예보하다
Thanks to your weather forecast yesterday, I was prepared for the sudden showers.

glow

(1) 빛나다, 타다
(2) 발개지다;
(1) 불빛
(2) 홍조
The woman was standing in the darkness holding a glowing torch.

correspond

(1) 일치하다
(2)~에 해당하다
(3) 편지를 주고받다
Each number corresponds to a special place on the map.

relevant

(1) 관련 있는
(2) 적절한
Students tend to copy the relevant material for later use.

craft

(1) 공예, 기술
(2) 선박, 비행기; 공들여 만들다
Fijians have developed shell jewelry crafts into profitable tourist businesses.

orient

지향하게 하다, 목적에 맞추다; 동양, 동방
These articles can help us orient toward infectious disease management in new ways.

administer

(1) 관리하다, 운영하다
(2) 집행하다
He set up and administered the British Blood Bank from 1940 to 1941.

dialect

방언, 사투리
People in this town speak the local dialect.

locate

(1) 위치시키다, 두다
(2) 찾아내다
It is crucial to locate the factory near the main road.

entail

(1) 수반하다, 필요로 하다
(2) 함의하다
Skilled professions entail many years of education and training.

present

(1) 현재의
(2) 있는, 참석한;
(1) 선물
(2) 현재;
(1) 증정하다
(2) 제시하다
(3) 발표하다
Many present efforts to maintain human progress are simply unsustainable.

monologue

(1) 독백
(2) 독백 형식의 극
He began a long monologue about his life.

reinforce

(1) 강화하다, 보강하다
(2) 증원하다
Education is criticized for reinforcing the current social structure.

horizon

수평선, 지평선
It is easy to calculate latitude by measuring the height of the sun above the horizon at noon.

despair

절망; 절망하다
Think of some moments of despair such as when somebody died.

shred

(갈가리) 찢다, 채를 썰다; 조각, 파편
You need to shred any documents that contain personal information.

entire

(1) 전체의
(2) 완전한
The entire article has been read from beginning to end.

executive

(1) 임원, 경영진
(2) 행정부;
(1) 경영의
(2) 행정의
The executive offered his guest joint partnership in a new business venture.

alley

골목길, 오솔길
The criminal raced down a narrow alley as fast as his legs could move.

dominate

(1) 지배하다
(2) 우위를 차지하다
He dominated the conversation at family dinners.

absolute

(1) 절대적인
(2) 완전한; 절대적인 것
You’d better disconnect the Internet and try spending twenty-four hours in absolute solitude.

imply

내포하다, 암시하다
The survey results imply that more people want to live in their own house.

spectator

관중, 구경꾼
People often become passive spectators of entertainment provided by TV.

discrete

분리된, 별개의
Try focusing on one discrete stream of information out of the millions of bits.

utter

(소리를) 내다, 말하다; 완전한, 순전한
Without uttering a word, he placed the instrument back in its case.

conversation

대화, 회화
He picked up the phone and engaged in a fifteen-minute conversation.

notice

(1) 알아차리다
(2) 주목하다
(3) 통지하다;
(1) 주목
(2) 알림, 통지
(3) 게시
As soon as I came into the office, I noticed a card on my desk.

tradition

전통
Immigrants bring the world’s diverse food traditions to New York.

paragraph

단락, 문단
A short paragraph is enough when you want to emphasize an idea.

texture

(1) 감촉, 질감
(2) 조직
He noted the differences in size, color, and texture of each marble.

prescribe

(1) 처방하다
(2) 규정하다
Average consumers of health care do not have a license to prescribe medications.

subscribe

(1) 구독하다, 가입하다
(2) 기부하다
All those insert cards are included in magazines to encourage you to subscribe.

merge

합병하다, 합치다
The two companies merged to gain an upper hand in the market.

emerge

나타나다, 드러나다
They saw Jacob emerge from the building with the boy.

break in[into]

침입하다
(2) (대화에) 끼어들다
I was lying in bed when I heard someone break into my house.

break out

일어나다[발발하다]
A fight broke out between fans of rival soccer teams.