중3 영어 NE 김성곤 (2015 개정) 레슨 1-7

volunteer

지원자; 자원봉사자; 자원하다; 자원봉사하다
On her vacation, she volunteered at a home for the elderly.

top

맨 위, 윗면
Have you ever been to the top of the mountain?

confident

자신감 있는
The speech class made me confident.

talent

재능
My brother has a musical talent.

requirement

필요 조건, (학교에서의) 필수 수업 과정
Passing the exam is the requirement for graduation.

case

경우; 사례
In this case, you need to see a doctor.

improve

향상하다, 개선하다
I'm going to improve my English and go to the US.

familiar

익숙한, 친숙한
I'm familiar with the story.

get used to

~에 익숙해지다
He is getting used to this schedule.

vocabulary

어휘
Jennie knows a lot of English vocabulary.

memorize

암기하다
The actor memorized his lines last night.

review

검토, 비평, 재검토하다, 비평하다
My sister wrote a book review on her blog.

match

경기, 시합
I want to see the final match of the World Cup!

subtitle

자막
This movie is going to be released with Korean subtitles.

perform

공연하다, 해 보이다; 실행[수행]하다
The singer performed well at his concert.

perfect

완벽한, 완전한
It is perfect weather for walking a dog.

motivate

동기 부여하다
The boss wants to motivate his team.

translate

번역하다, 옮기다
That essay was translated into three languages.

social media

<통신 서비스> 소셜 미디어
Social media is a big part of our lives.

post

(웹사이트에 정보·사진을) 올리다
I posted some pictures on my blog this morning.

recommend

추천하다
The doctor recommends that I work out regularly.

mistake

잘못, 실수
I made a mistake on the exam.

chew

(음식을) 씹다
The meat was too tough to chew.

sensitive

민감한, 예민하게 반응하는
My teeth are very sensitive to cold.

productive

생산적인, 효율적인
Studying is a productive way of spending your time.

compare

비교하다, 견주다
I compared the prices of several digital cameras online.

convenient

편리한, 간편한
A microwave is a convenient cooking device.

beneficial

유익한, 이로운
Garlic is beneficial to your health.

diet

식습관, 식사
It is important to have a healthy diet.

contain

~이 함유되어 있다
This drink doesn’t contain any sugar.

a variety of

여러 가지의
People have a variety of opinions about the issue.

clue

단서, 실마리
The police haven’t found any clues in the crime.

slice

(얇게) 썰다
Be careful when you slice the beef.

multiple

많은, 다수의, 다양한
Some problems have multiple solutions.

hollow

속이 빈, 텅 빈
The tree seems to be hollow.

chemical

화학 물질, 화학의
The students are learning how to mix chemicals.

risk

위험, 위험성
Is there any risk of developing lung cancer?

disease

질병, 병
The boy has a skin disease.

active

활동적인, 활발한
My grandmother is enjoying an active life.

prevent

예방하다, 막다
Good training can help to prevent accidents.

vision

시력, 눈, 시야; 통찰력
My eye doctor says I have good vision.

process

처리하다; 과정
I’m interested in how language is processed in the brain.

cell

세포; 작은 방
Our body is made up of billions of cells.

ginger

생강
Drinking hot ginger tea is good for colds.

come to mind

생각이 떠오르다, 생각나다
His name did not come to mind when I saw him at the party.

stomach

위, 복부, 배
I went to see a doctor because my stomach hurt.

throw up

~을 토하다
I feel like throwing up when I am in a moving car for too long.

mirror

(거울처럼) 잘 보여주다, 반영하다, 거울
His paintings mirrored the culture of his country.

flood

홍수
The heavy rain caused floods in many parts of the country.

disaster

참사, 재난, 재해
Natural disasters, such as floods and earthquakes, affect thousands of people every year.

proper

적당한, 알맞은
He showed me the proper way to use the machine.

breathe

숨을 쉬다
He breathed deeply before speaking again.

shake

흔들리다, 흔들다
The ground shakes when there is an earthquake.

exactly

정확하게
Do you know exactly what happened?

violently

격하게, 세차게, 몹시
The wind blew more and more violently.

confusion

혼란, 혼동
The terrible news threw my family into confusion.

panic

겁먹음, 당황
She was in panic when she got off at the wrong station.

crawl

기어가다
The baby is still crawling because she hasn't learned to walk.

swing

흔들다
He swings his arms when he runs.

tip over

엎어지다, 넘어지다
The glass tipped over and broke.

collapse

쓰러지다, 붕괴하다
The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.

urgently

긴급하게, 급히
The people said they urgently needed water.

pull over

길 한쪽으로 차를 대다
He pulled over and jumped out of the car.

immediately

즉시, 당장
She answered almost immediately.

smash

박살내다, 때려 부수다
I accidentally smashed the car window with a baseball.

avoid

~을 피하다
We left early to avoid heavy traffic.

drill

훈련
We have a fire drill every month.

seriously

심각하게, 진지하게
The economy was seriously affected by the disaster.

occur

발생하다
The accident occurred in the morning.

misunderstanding

오해
His anger grew out of the misunderstanding.

take sides

편들다
I don't want to take sides between mom and dad.

let down

~를 실망시키다
You will never be let down if you use our product.

turn out

(일이 특정 방식으로) 되다
How did the soccer match turn out?

election

선거
After many attempts, he finally won the election.

run

입후보하다
Jennie will run for class president.

representative

대표(자)
Jason is a representative of our science club.

quality

질, 우수함, 자질
What is a quality that makes a good leader?

leadership

지도력, 리더십
The president doesn't show good leadership.

outgoing

외향적인, 사교적인
She’s a really bright and outgoing person.

get along

사이좋게 지내다, 잘 지내다
The brothers get along with each other.

clear

명확한, 뚜렷한
The teacher's message to the students was very clear.

goal

목표, 목적
My goal is just to finish the race.

wonder

궁금해하다
I wonder who he is.

ensure

반드시 ~하게 하다, 보장하다
Please ensure that it'll never happen again.

valued

존중되는, 귀중한
I feel valued when others listen to my ideas.

logical

논리적인, 타당한, 사리에 맞는
It was the most logical thing to do in that situation.

analyze

분석하다
Could you analyze the test results in detail?

reasoning

추리, 추론
We can understand his reasoning about the case.

achieve

성취하다, 이루다
I’ll do my best to achieve my goal.

properly

적절히, 제대로
This machine works properly.

lead by example

솔선수범하다, 모범을 보이다
The king would like to lead by example.

approach

접근하다
The fan was approaching the player.

come up with

~을 생각해내다, 내놓다
She came up with a way to fix the problem.

deal with

처리하다, 다루다
You have to deal with this problem first.

belong to

~에 속하다
This computer belongs to me.

come up

발생하다, 생기다
I will answer any questions that come up.

call for

~를 필요로 하다, 요구하다
This work calls for a high level of knowledge.

determine

결정하다, 결심하다
The quality of the clothes determines the price.

responsibility

책임, 의무
What are your responsibilities as a member of this group?

discover

발견하다, 찾다
Columbus wasn’t the first person to discover America.

material

자료; 소재, 재료
The teacher will hand out reading materials.

switch

바꾸다, 전환하다
He switched jobs several times this year.

opinion

의견
We had different opinions about the issue.

reusable

재사용할 수 있는
Reusable cloth bags are a great way to protect our environment.

reduce

줄이다
They reduced private education expenses.

awareness

인식, 의식
The study shows a growing awareness of environmental problems.

break down

무너지다, 고장 나다; (썩어서)~되다
Plastics each break down differently, so recycling them is difficult.

disappear

사라지다
The sun disappeared behind the clouds.

direct

직접적인, 직행의
There is a direct flight from here to South Africa.

creative

창의적인
A creative person has the ability to come up with brilliant ideas.

underwater

수중, 해저
China's underwater city attracts divers from all over the world.

explanation

설명
Thanks to her careful explanation, we were able to understand the painting.

damage

손상시키다
The dust can damage your eyes.

surface

표면
There are small black dots on the sun's surface.

statue

(조각)상
A statue of Mr. Ban welcomes visitors at the entrance.

support

지지[지원]하다; (필요한 것을 제공하여) 존재하게[살게] 하다
Her parents supported her as she studied to become a doctor.

additional

추가적인
The science track, for instance, includes additional math and science courses.

artwork

(예술적) 작품
She produced some of the greatest artwork in history.

architecture

건축(술)
One thing that people can enjoy in Prague is its architecture.

architect

건축가
Antoni Gaudi was a famous architect from Spain.

contribute to

~에 기여하다, (~의) 한 원인이 되다
What factors do you think have contributed to your good health?

climate

기후
Because of climate change, temperatures are rising around the world.

structure

구조(물)
A traditional Korean house, or hanok, has a special structure.

greenery

푸른 잎, 푸른 나무
The new park will be full of greenery.

shade

그늘
From shade to fruits, trees give us many good things!

innovation

혁신
Creativity and innovation are keys to success.

in harmony

~와 조화하여
We should live in harmony with other people.

on sale

할인 중인
The coat was on sale last week.

prefer

~을 더 좋아하다, 선호하다
My sister prefers rock music to pop music.

discount

할인
The cashier gave the student a discount.

refund

환불, 환불하다
The salesperson didn't give me a refund.

reasonable

타당한, 합리적인, (값이) 적당한
This hotel is quite good, and the price is reasonable.

balanced

균형 잡힌
You should eat a balanced diet.

share

함께 쓰다, 공유하다
My brother and I share a room.

economy

경제
The government should try to help our economy grow.

take care of

~을 돌보다
She took care of her friend's pet during vacation.

app

애플리케이션, 응용 프로그램
Do you know how to download this app?

resource

자원
Water is one of our most important natural resources.

positive

긍정적인
She is positive about her future.

negative

부정적인, 나쁜
I saw some negative reviews of that book.

issue

문제(점), 쟁점
We need to discuss this issue right now.

exact

정확한, 정밀한
You need to know the exact meaning of the word.

condition

상태, 조건
The doctor was worried about the patient’s condition.

look after

~를 돌보다, 보살펴 주다
I looked after my cat carefully.

owner

주인, 소유주
We think she is the owner of that car.

reliable

믿을 수 있는
I’m sure Billy’s car repair shop is reliable.

concern

우려, 근심
You seem to have some concerns.

personal

개인의, 개인적인
I try not to give out my personal information.

provide

제공하다
The company will provide some snacks at the meeting.

fee

요금, 수수료
Your first monthly bill includes an installation fee.

weakness

약점
Our soccer team didn't win because of a few different weaknesses.

invention

발명품, 발명
The light bulb was a great invention.

signal

신호
It changes your voice into an electrical signal.

nutrient

영양소, 영양분
Vitamins are essential nutrients for us.

common

흔한
This word is not common in casual conversation.

task

일, 과제, 과업
It was not an easy task, and I couldn't finish it on time.

delivery

배달, 전달
We guarantee delivery of your order this week.

program

프로그램을 짜다
The robot has been programmed to say "hello."

artificial

인공적인, 인위적인
Some artificial flowers were used to decorate the living room.

intelligence

지능, 정보
These dogs are known for their high intelligence.

perceive

인지하다, 감지하다
As the baby grew, he started to perceive objects clearly.

recognize

인식하다
The machine recognized my question and answered it.

speech

연설, 담화, 언어능력
The president's speech continued for more than an hour.

present

현재의, 존재하는
His present health condition is very bad.

sense

감지하다
Although my sister was hiding in her room, I was able to sense her presense.

navigate

길을 찾다, 항해하다
Travelers usually navigated by the stars in the old days.

swarm

떼, 벌떼, 군중
A swarm of bees passed over the field.

site

위치, 장소; 용지, 부지
I like visiting historical sites in Korea.

solution

해법, 해답
The solution to last week's puzzle is on page 12.

survivor

생존자, 살아남은 사람
He was the only survivor of the accident.

route

경로
This is the shortest route to the school.

escape

탈출하다, 달아나다, 벗어나다
He finally escaped from his enemies.

safety

안전
You should think of your safety before anything else.

threat

협박, 위협
There is a threat of stormy weather during the flight.

possible

가능한
It is possible to see the whole city from this roof.

equip

~에 (필요물을) 갖추다
Every car is equipped with an airbag.