클래스카드 | 보카클리어 중학 기본편

world

세계, 세상
I want to travel around the world.

country

나라, 국가, 시골
Russia is the largest country in the world.

flag

기, 깃발
The flags are waving in the wind.

earth

지구, 땅, 육지
The earth goes around the sun.

space

우주, 공간, 자리
My dream is to travel into space.

air

공기, 대기
I want to get some fresh air.

moon

달
The moon is very bright tonight.

star

별, 스타
The stars are shining in the night sky.

planet

행성
The earth is the third planet from the sun.

rocket

로켓
Rockets travel faster than sound.

power

힘, 권력, 에너지
We have the power to change our lives.

save

구하다, (돈을) 모으다, 저축하다
Save the earth.

serious

심각한, 진지한, 진심인
She made a serious mistake.

problem

문제
How can we solve the problem?

plastic

플라스틱; 플라스틱의
This bottle is made of plastic.

factory

공장
They work at the factory.

trash

쓰레기
Will you take out the trash?

recycle

재활용하다
We should recycle paper.

gas

기체, 가스, 휘발유
Jupiter is made of gas.

environment

환경
Plastic bags are bad for the environment.

protect

보호하다
We need to protect the environment.

volunteer

자원자, 자원봉사자
Are there any volunteers?

be made of

~으로 만들어지다
The book is made of recycled paper.

throw away

~을 버리다
People throw away a lot of food every day.

because of

~ 때문에
I couldn’t sleep because of the noise.

afternoon

오후
We will go swimming this afternoon.

grandparent

조부모 (중 한 사람)
My grandparents live in Jeju-do.

husband

남편
Her husband is American.

daughter

딸
Their daughter became a singer.

have a good time

즐거운 시간을 보내다
We had a good time together yesterday.

get up

(잠자리에서) 일어나다
My grandmother gets up early in the morning.

welcome

환영합니다!; 환영하다
Welcome to my house!

go to bed

잠자리에 들다
I usually go to bed at 10.

room

방
I clean my room every day.

mirror

거울
I looked at myself in the mirror.

marry

~와 결혼하다
Tom married Alice last year.

relax

편히 쉬다, 긴장을 풀다
Sit down and relax.

parent

부모 (중 한 사람)
I love my parents.

study

공부하다; 공부
I’m studying for a math test.

take care of

~을 돌보다
He takes care of his brothers after school.

every

모든, ~마다, 매 ~
Every student likes the class.

morning

아침, 오전
I drink milk in the morning.

also

또한, ~도
My mother is a teacher and also a writer.

son

아들
This is my son, John.

pet

애완동물
I have two pets.

sleep

(잠을) 자다
Did you sleep well last night?

visit

방문하다, 찾아가다
I visited my grandparents yesterday.

twin

쌍둥이 (중 한 사람); 쌍둥이의
He is my twin brother.

night

밤, 야간
We can see stars at night.

brush

붓질하다, 솔질하다; 붓, 솔
I brush my teeth twice a day.

uncle

삼촌, 아저씨
I went fishing with my uncle.

hurry

서두르다
We need to hurry.

aunt

고모, 이모, 숙모
My aunt lives in Busan.

play

놀다, 경기하다, 연주하다
We played outside.

wife

아내, 부인
His wife is a doctor.

habit

습관, 버릇
Saving money is a good habit.

cousin

사촌
Harry and I are cousins.

day

하루, 날, 낮
Have a good day!

name

이름
My name is Roy Kim.

diary

일기, 일기장
Do you keep a diary?

nice

좋은, 멋진
You look nice today.

relative

친척
We have some relatives in Spain.

mother

어머니
My mother loves reading.

clock

시계
There is a clock on the wall.

brother

남자 형제(형, 오빠, 남동생)
Her little brother is cute.

home

집; 집으로
I had dinner at home.

family

가족, 가정
There are four people in my family.

noon

정오
Let’s meet at noon.

evening

저녁
I usually watch TV in the evening.

sister

여자 형제(누나, 언니, 여동생)
Do you have any brothers or sisters?

dear

~에게[께], 소중한
Dear Bob,

busy

바쁜
He is busy with his work.

wash

씻다
Wash your hands.

shower

샤워
I take a shower in the morning.

father

아버지
The man in the picture is my father.

fashion

패션, 의류업
He is a fashion designer.

pair

한 쌍, 한 켤레, 한 벌
He bought a pair of pants yesterday.

hat

(챙이 둥글게 달린) 모자
I bought a hat for my grandmother.

jacket

재킷
He wore a black jacket.

design

디자인하다, 설계하다; 디자인, 설계
My aunt designed the clothes.

shirt

셔츠
I’m looking for a shirt.

bag

가방
She put some books in her bag.

pocket

주머니
The jacket has two pockets.

shoe

신발 (한 짝)
His shoes are old.

glove

장갑 (한 짝)
It’s cold outside. You need to wear gloves.

skirt

치마, 스커트
She bought a short skirt.

cap

(챙이 앞에만 달린) 모자
How many caps do you have?

sock

양말 (한 짝)
I found a sock under the bed.

put on

~을 입다[신다/쓰다]
She put on her coat.

pants

바지
These pants are too small for me.

clothes

옷
I want to buy some new clothes.

dress

드레스, 원피스
My sister gave me a dress.

belt

허리띠, 벨트
I need a new belt.

jeans

청바지
She usually wears jeans and a T-shirt.

take off

~을 벗다, (비행기가) 이륙하다
Please take off your shoes.

sweater

스웨터
This sweater is warm.

tie

넥타이; 매다, 묶다
He wears a tie every day.

uniform

제복, 유니폼
I like my school uniform.

wear

(옷·신발·모자 등을) 입고[신고/쓰고] 있다
Jane is wearing a long coat.

scarf

스카프, 목도리
This scarf is very soft.

meat

고기, 육류
Emily doesn’t eat meat.

tea

(음료) 차
Be careful. This tea is very hot.

snack

간식, 간단한 식사
I had a snack before lunch.

beef

소고기
We had beef for dinner.

delicious

아주 맛있는
The food was delicious.

eat out

외식하다
We eat out every Friday evening.

pork

돼지고기
Do you want beef or pork?

fork

포크
He used a fork to eat the spaghetti.

rice

쌀, 밥
He cooked rice for dinner.

prepare

준비하다
Dad is preparing breakfast.

spicy

매운, 매콤한
I like spicy food.

dinner

저녁 식사
What time do you usually have dinner?

drink

마시다; 음료, 마실 것
She drinks milk every morning.

lunch

점심 식사
What did you have for lunch?

knife

칼, 나이프
I cut the bread with a knife.

sweet

달콤한, 단; 단것, 사탕
The chocolate tastes sweet.

spoon

숟가락
She ate the ice cream with a spoon.

salty

짠, 짭짤한
The soup is too salty.

water

물; (식물 등에) 물을 주다
Can I have some water?

food

음식
Do you like Chinese food?

bread

빵
Ms. White bakes bread every day.

eat

먹다
I ate a salad for breakfast.

breakfast

아침 식사
I have breakfast at 8.

chicken

닭고기, 닭
I made a chicken sandwich.

set the table

상을 차리다
Mom set the table for breakfast.

act

행동하다, 연기하다
Don’t act like a child.

keep

유지하다, 계속 ~하다
Keep your room clean.

come

오다
Come here.

finish

끝내다, 마치다
I finished my homework.

open

열다; 열린
Open the door.

read

읽다
He is reading the newspaper.

pick up

~을 집어 들다, ~을 차로 데리러 가다
She picked up a pencil.

try

노력하다, 해보다
You should try hard.

start

시작하다
He started to sing.

write

(글 등을) 쓰다
She writes children’s stories.

use

사용하다
Can I use your phone?

go

가다
I went to the park.

pick

고르다, (꽃을) 꺾다, (과일을) 따다
We picked some apples.

stop by

(~에) 잠시 들르다
I’ll stop by the store.

take

가져가다, 데려가다
Take an umbrella with you.

carry

나르다, 가지고 다니다
He is carrying a box.

put

놓다, 두다
She put the key on the table.

bring

가져오다, 데려오다
Did you bring an umbrella?

stop

멈추다, 그만두다; 정류장
They stopped talking.

have

가지고 있다, 먹다, 마시다
He has a bike.

make

만들다
Can you make popcorn from corn?

end

끝나다, 끝내다; 끝
The class ended at 2 p.m.

close

닫다; 가까운, 친한
The store closes at 9 p.m.

line up

줄을 서다
Please line up here.

cover

덮다, 가리다
She covered her face with her hands.

woman

(성인) 여자
Who is that woman in the red coat?

group

무리, 집단, 그룹
She met a group of students.

man

(성인) 남자
A young man saved a little girl.

owner

주인, 소유주
The owner of the restaurant welcomed us.

angel

천사
I saw an angel in my dream.

lady

여성분, 숙녀
I helped an old lady on the street.

come from

~ 출신이다, ~에서 오다
She comes from Canada.

each

각자의, 각각의; 각자, 각각
Each girl has her own pet.

gentleman

남성분, 신사
Good evening, ladies and gentlemen!

each other

서로
They love each other.

neighbor

이웃, 이웃 사람
Hi, I’m your new neighbor.

on my way home

집으로 가는 길에[도중에]
I met Jenny on my way home.

master

달인, 대가; 완전히 익히다, 숙달하다
She is a master of writing short stories.

girl

여자아이, 소녀
The girl is my sister.

princess

공주
The princess was brave.

member

회원, 구성원
He is a member of the tennis club.

king

왕
King Sejong created Hangeul.

gather

모이다, 모으다
A lot of people gathered in the street.

queen

여왕
The queen will visit the town.

prince

왕자
The prince will become the next king.

boy

남자아이, 소년
Two boys are playing with a ball.

person

(개개의) 사람, 개인
He is a really nice person.

people

사람들
There are five people in the room.

baby

아기
The baby is crying.

leader

지도자, 리더
I’m the leader of the study group.

point

가리키다; 핵심, 논점, 점수
She pointed at the sign.

run after

~을 뒤쫓다[쫓아다니다]
The cat is running after the mouse.

shake

흔들리다, 흔들다
Don’t shake the bottle.

jump

뛰어오르다, 점프하다
They jumped into the water.

climb

오르다, 올라가다
The monkey climbed the tree.

pull

끌다, 잡아당기다
The baby pulled my hair.

fall

떨어지다, 넘어지다; 가을
An apple fell from a tree.

stand

서다
She was standing by the window.

hold

잡고[들고] 있다
Can you hold this bag for me?

push

밀다, 누르다
He pushed the red button.

drop

떨어뜨리다, 떨어지다; (액체) 방울
He dropped a pen.

walk

걷다, 산책시키다; 걷기, 산책
I walked home after school.

get out of

~에서 나가다
Let’s get out of here.

sit

앉다
He sat on the chair.

catch

잡다, 잡아타다
Catch the ball!

hit

치다, 때리다, 부딪치다
The car hit a tree.

touch

만지다, 건드리다, 감동시키다
Do not touch the pictures.

kick

(발로) 차다
He kicked the ball.

quickly

빨리, 신속히
They ate very quickly.

turn

돌다, 돌리다; 차례, 순서
Turn right at the corner.

move

움직이다, 옮기다, 이사하다
Can you move this table?

build

짓다, 건설하다
They built a hotel in Busan.

throw

던지다
He can throw a ball very fast.

break

깨다, 부수다; 휴식
He broke a glass.

run

달리다
Cheetahs run very fast.

body

몸, 신체
He has a big, strong body.

shoulder

어깨
He put his hand on my shoulder.

shake hands with

~와 악수를 하다
I shook hands with everybody.

eye

눈
John has brown eyes.

leg

다리
She broke her leg.

ear

귀
My dog has big ears.

lip

입술
My lips often get dry.

hand

손; 건네주다
Your hands are cold.

foot

발
The baby’s feet are very soft.

smell

냄새가 나다, 냄새를 맡다; 냄새
The soup smells delicious.

finger

손가락
He put the ring on her finger.

neck

목
The cat had a ribbon around its neck.

face

얼굴, 표정; 마주 보다
My sister has a pretty face.

cheek

볼, 뺨
Her cheeks became red.

hear

듣다, 들리다
He heard a strange sound.

knee

무릎
I hurt my knee.

arm

팔
Monkeys have long arms.

voice

목소리, 음성
I could hear voices in the next room.

nose

코
Pinocchio has a long nose.

toe

발가락
I felt the sand between my toes.

head

머리, 고개
She turned her head.

mouth

입
Cover your mouth and nose with a mask.

see

보다
Did you see Tom’s new iPad? It’s really nice.

give ~ a hand

~을 도와주다
Can you give me a hand with this box?

tooth

이, 치아, 이빨
The baby has one tooth.

happy

행복한
The story has a happy ending.

good

좋은, 훌륭한
Did you have a good time?

cry

울다, 외치다, 소리치다
Don’t cry. It’ll be okay.

smile

미소; 미소 짓다
Julie has a beautiful smile.

excited

신이 난, 흥분한
The children were excited about the trip.

joy

기쁨
The children jumped with joy.

angry

화난, 성난
Please don’t be angry with him.

upset

속상한, 기분이 상한
You look upset. What’s wrong?

love

사랑하다; 사랑
I love you.

be interested in

~에 관심이 있다
I am interested in music.

laugh

(소리 내어) 웃다
They began to laugh.

sad

슬픈
I was sad to hear the news.

nervous

긴장한, 초조한
I’m nervous about my exams.

hate

아주 싫어하다, 미워하다; 미움, 증오
I hate math.

thank

~에게 고마워하다[감사하다]
Thank you.

lonely

외로운, 고독한
She felt lonely at school.

glad

기쁜, 반가운
I’m glad to see you again.

bored

지루해하는
I’m so bored! There is nothing to do.

heart

심장, 마음
She has a weak heart.

feel like -ing

~하고 싶다
I feel like eating pizza for lunch.

surprised

놀란
We were surprised at the news.

worried

걱정하는
I’m worried about the math test.

sorry

미안한, 안쓰러운
I’m sorry I’m late.

feel

느끼다, ~한 기분이 들다
I feel good today.

be afraid of

~을 무서워하다[두려워하다]
He is afraid of spiders.

have a cold

감기에 걸리다
Kate had a cold.

tired

피곤한, 지친
She looked tired.

wake

(잠에서) 깨다, 깨우다
Please wake me up early tomorrow.

full

가득 찬, 배부른
I’m very full.

headache

두통
I have a bad headache.

fine

괜찮은, 좋은
I’m fine, thanks.

weak

약한, 힘이 없는
The puppy looks weak.

pain

통증, 고통
I felt a pain in my toe.

see a doctor

병원에 가다, 의사의 진찰을 받다
You need to see a doctor.

sick

아픈, 병든
He takes care of his sick mother.

hungry

배고픈
I’m hungry. What’s for dinner?

bath

목욕
I took a bath before dinner.

weight

무게, 체중
I’m trying to lose weight.

hurt

다치게 하다, 아프다
Ouch! My foot really hurts.

health

건강
Running is good for your health.

medicine

약
Take the medicine three times a day.

strong

강한, 힘센
John is a strong boy.

throat

목구멍
I have a sore throat.

cough

기침하다; 기침
He was coughing all day.

fever

(병으로 인한) 열
The baby has a high fever.

get well

병이 낫다
He will get well soon.

sleepy

졸린
I feel sleepy now.

thirsty

목마른, 갈증이 나는
I’m really thirsty. Can I have some water?

dead

죽은
His grandparents are both dead.

runny nose

콧물
I have a runny nose.

birthday

생일
When is your birthday?

hang out

어울려 놀다, 시간을 보내다
Tom and I often hang out at the mall.

send

보내다
I’ll send a Christmas card to him.

meet

만나다
Let’s meet at the park.

talk

말하다, 이야기하다; 이야기, 대화
He talked about his girlfriend.

fight

싸우다; 싸움
Two boys are fighting on the playground.

nickname

별명, 애칭
His nickname is “Teddy Bear.”

make fun of

~을 놀리다
The girls made fun of Amy’s clothes.

give

주다
He gave me some flowers.

message

메시지
I got a message from Tony.

gift

선물, 재능, 재주
This ring is a gift from my friends.

call

부르다, 전화하다; 전화
Someone called my name.

excuse

봐주다, 용서하다; 변명, 핑계
Excuse me. May I sit here?

letter

편지, 글자, 문자
He wrote a letter to his old friend.

present

선물; 현재의
I gave him a birthday present.

help

돕다, 도와주다; 도움
Can I help you?

friendship

우정
Friendship is very important to me.

surprise

놀라운[뜻밖의] 일; 놀라게 하다
It was a big surprise.

borrow

빌리다
Can I borrow your pen?

special

특별한
Today is a special day.

lend

빌려주다
He lent a book to Julie.

laugh at

~을 비웃다
She laughed at my hair.

friend

친구
She is my best friend.

receive

받다
I received a letter from Emily.

invite

초대하다
He invited his friends to the party.

look

보다, ~해 보이다
She looks beautiful.

beautiful

아름다운
He has a beautiful voice.

straight

곧은, 일직선의; 똑바로, 곧장
I drew a straight line.

handsome

멋진, 잘생긴
Jake is tall and handsome.

slim

날씬한
I want to be slim.

style

스타일, 방식
Those jeans are not my style.

all the time

항상
He looks happy all the time.

hair

머리카락
She has brown hair.

change

바꾸다, 변화시키다; 변화
She changed her hair color.

sunglasses

선글라스
He is wearing sunglasses.

beard

턱수염
My uncle has a beard.

blond

금발의
Who is that girl with blond hair?

short

키가 작은, 짧은
The boy is short.

overweight

과체중의
My cat is overweight.

pretty

예쁜; 꽤, 상당히
She has a pretty face.

from time to time

때때로
I change my hairstyle from time to time.

attractive

매력적인
Jenny is an attractive girl.

height

키, 높이
She is worried about her height.

curly

곱슬곱슬한
My brother has curly hair.

tall

키가 큰, 높은
The basketball players are tall.

cute

귀여운, 예쁜
That baby is so cute.

fat

뚱뚱한, 살찐; 지방
My cat is fat.

round

둥근
My brother has a round face.

lovely

사랑스러운
Kate looks lovely today.

ugly

못생긴, 보기 싫은
The dolls are ugly.

stupid

어리석은, 멍청한
That’s a stupid idea.

on one's own

스스로, 혼자 힘으로
I can do it on my own.

wise

현명한, 지혜로운
My grandfather is a wise man.

brave

용감한
The brave man saved the child.

kind

친절한; 종류
What kind of movies do you like?

creative

창의적인, 창조적인
Steve Jobs was a creative man.

humorous

유머러스한, 유머가 넘치는
He was a humorous writer.

rude

무례한, 버릇없는
He is rude to his teacher.

cheerful

쾌활한, 명랑한
Jenny is always cheerful.

fool

바보, 어리석은 사람
Don’t act like a fool.

curious

호기심이 많은, 궁금해하는
Children are curious about everything.

careful

조심하는, 주의 깊은
Be careful! The floor is wet.

shy

부끄럼을 타는, 수줍어하는
Tom is quiet and shy.

active

활동적인, 활발한
Anna is a very active girl.

polite

예의 바른, 공손한
The children are polite.

smart

똑똑한
Cindy is very smart.

character

성격, 특징, 등장인물, 캐릭터
Everyone has their own character.

friendly

친절한, 다정한
I like Anna. She’s so friendly.

calm

침착한, 차분한; 진정시키다, 달래다
You need to calm down.

strict

엄격한, 엄한
My parents are very strict.

quiet

조용한, 고요한
Please be quiet.

funny

웃기는, 재미있는
Jake is really funny.

honest

정직한, 솔직한
He is honest. Everybody likes him.

cheer up

기운을 내다
Cheer up! It’s going to be all right.

lazy

게으른
Don’t be lazy.

playground

운동장, 놀이터
We played soccer on the playground.

classroom

교실
He is reading a book in the classroom.

rule

규칙
You should not break the school rules.

activity

활동, 움직임
Many students enjoy club activities.

do one's best

최선을 다하다
I’ll do my best to get good grades.

club

동아리, 동호회
Suji and I are in the same club.

after school

방과 후에
She went to the library after school.

teacher

교사, 선생
My dad is a science teacher.

vacation

방학, 휴가
I went camping during summer vacation.

library

도서관
I borrowed a book from the library.

student

학생
I’m a middle school student.

enter

~에 들어가다, ~에 입학하다
The teacher entered the classroom.

cafeteria

(학교·회사 등의) 구내식당
We have lunch at the school cafeteria.

contest

대회, 경연
Minho won the English speech contest.

school

학교
I go to school at 8:30 a.m.

join

가입하다, 함께하다
I joined the soccer team.

hall

복도, 강당, 홀
My classroom is at the end of the hall.

share

함께 쓰다, 공유하다, 나누다
My sister and I share a room.

grade

학년, 성적
I got a good grade on the math test.

follow

따라가다[따라오다], 따르다
I know the way. Just follow me.

together

같이, 함께
John and I did the project together.

homework

숙제, 과제
I have a lot of homework.

festival

축제
We have our school festival in September.

be late for

~에 늦다[지각하다]
Tom was late for school.

project

연구 과제, 프로젝트
We finished the project.

speak

말하다, 이야기하다
Can you speak English?

classmate

반 친구
Jake is taller than his classmates.

class

반, 학급, 수업 (시간)
I have an art class today.

textbook

교과서, 교재
I lost my English textbook.

notebook

공책, 노트
She took out a notebook.

test

시험, 테스트
They took a math test today.

easy

쉬운
English is not easy to learn.

teach

가르치다
Mr. Brown teaches music.

solve

풀다, 해결하다
I couldn’t solve the problem.

dictionary

사전
I couldn’t find the word in the dictionary.

be good at

~을 잘하다
She is good at science.

science

과학
What did you learn in science class?

history

역사
He is learning Korean history.

make noise

떠들다, 소란을 피우다
Don’t make noise in the library.

math

수학
Sam likes math.

question

질문
I have a question.

focus on

~에 집중하다
You should focus on your goal.

quiz

쪽지 시험, 퀴즈
I enjoy watching quiz shows.

learn

배우다
I learn Chinese at school.

ask

물어보다, 부탁하다, 요청하다
Can I ask you something?

difficult

어려운
That’s a difficult question.

subject

과목, 주제, 화제
Science is my favorite subject.

listen

듣다, 귀를 기울이다
Listen carefully.

chair

의자
There is a chair by the window.

desk

책상
I left the book on your desk.

game

게임, 경기
I play computer games in my free time.

paint

칠하다, (물감으로) 그리다; 페인트
He is painting the door.

favorite

가장 좋아하는
What’s your favorite TV show?

usually

대개, 보통
I usually go out on weekends.

draw

(연필이나 펜으로) 그리다
Draw a flower on the paper.

picnic

소풍
Let’s go on a picnic tomorrow.

cartoon

만화
I enjoy reading the cartoons in the magazine.

puzzle

퍼즐
We solved the puzzle together.

party

파티
Will you come to my birthday party?

hobby

취미
My hobby is reading.

watch

보다, 시청하다, 조심하다; 손목시계
We watched TV after dinner.

movie

영화
I saw a horror movie last night.

picture

그림, 사진
Look at this picture.

be tired of

~이 지겹다, ~에 싫증 나다
I am tired of watching TV.

go for a walk

산책하러 가다
We went for a walk after lunch.

magazine

잡지
He bought some magazines.

fun

재미, 즐거움; 재미있는
The game looks fun.

enjoy

즐기다
I enjoy playing tennis.

song

노래
“Butter” is my favorite song by BTS.

online

온라인으로; 온라인의
She likes to watch videos online.

sing

노래하다
She started to sing.

balloon

풍선
A boy is holding a balloon.

camera

사진기, 카메라
This camera is easy to use.

dance

춤추다; 춤, 무용
She can dance very well.

interesting

흥미로운, 재미있는
The movie was really interesting.

bottle

병
He bought a bottle of water.

cut

자르다, 베다
Cut the onions.

bake

(빵·과자 등을 오븐에) 굽다
I baked some cookies.

boil

끓다, 끓이다, 삶다
She boiled some water for tea.

mix

섞다, 섞이다
Mix the butter and sugar.

serve

(음식을) 내다, 차리다
She served the soup with bread.

dessert

후식, 디저트
What do you want for dessert?

some

조금의, 몇몇의; 조금, 몇몇
I drank some milk.

dish

접시, (얕은) 그릇, 요리
I need a large dish.

a piece of

(케이크 등의) 한 조각, (종이) 한 장
I ate a piece of cake.

salt

소금
Could you pass me the salt?

fry

튀기다, (기름에) 굽다; (감자)튀김
He fried the chicken for dinner.

oil

기름
Fry the onion in hot oil.

taste

~한 맛이 나다; 맛
Try this pizza. It tastes good!

cut A into B

A를 B(조각)으로 자르다[썰다]
She cut the apple into four pieces.

honey

꿀
Pooh likes honey.

step

단계, (발)걸음
What’s the next step?

sauce

소스
He is making tomato sauce for the pasta.

bowl

(우묵한) 그릇, 사발
I ate a bowl of cereal for breakfast.

order

주문하다; 주문
She ordered a pizza.

cook

요리하다; 요리사, 요리하는 사람
I’ll cook dinner.

sugar

설탕
Don’t add too much sugar.

glass

유리, 유리잔
He drank a glass of water.

juice

주스
Do you want some juice?

pepper

후추, 고추
He put some pepper on his steak.

ski

스키를 타다; 스키
We go skiing every winter.

lose

지다, 잃어버리다
They lost the game.

dive

(물속으로) 뛰어들다, 다이빙하다
He dived into the pool.

soccer

축구
I love soccer.

jog

조깅하다
Mike jogs every morning.

baseball

야구, 야구공
We watched baseball on TV.

goal

골, 득점, 목표
He scored the first goal.

outside

밖에서, 밖으로; ~의 밖에
We played outside.

basketball

농구, 농구공
We played basketball in the gym.

swim

수영하다
Can you swim?

bat

배트, 방망이, 박쥐
He hit the ball with a bat.

gym

체육관, 헬스장
I go to the gym every day.

win

이기다, 우승하다
France won the World Cup in 2018.

practice

연습; 연습하다
We have to practice badminton.

by the way

그런데
By the way, what time is it now?

score

득점, 점수; 득점하다
What’s the score now?

skate

스케이트를 타다; 스케이트
The children were skating on the lake.

race

경주
Who won the race?

player

선수, 참가자, 연주자
Son Heung-min is my favorite soccer player.

go -ing

~하러 가다
Let’s go swimming this Saturday.

sport

운동 (경기), 스포츠
What sports do you like?

exercise

운동; 운동하다
I exercise every day.

match

경기, 시합
I’m going to watch the tennis match.

be over

끝나다
This game will be over soon.

team

팀
I joined the basketball team.

show up

나타나다, (모습을) 드러내다
She showed up late for the meeting.

concert

콘서트
I want to go to the concert.

poster

포스터
There is a poster on the wall.

have a seat

자리에 앉다
Welcome! Please have a seat.

harmony

(음악의) 화음, 조화, 화합
The singers sang in harmony.

museum

박물관
The museum closes on Mondays.

go to the movies

영화 보러 가다
Let’s go to the movies tomorrow.

band

밴드, 그룹
A band is playing in the street.

fan

팬, 부채, 선풍기
I’m a big fan of BTS.

story

이야기
He told us a sad story.

musical

뮤지컬; 음악의, 음악적인
The Lion King is my favorite musical.

novel

소설
I like to read novels.

title

제목
What’s the title of his new song?

culture

문화
Tony is interested in Korean culture.

famous

유명한
She is famous for her beautiful voice.

art

미술, 예술
Art is my favorite subject.

theater

극장, 영화관
Let’s meet in front of the theater.

popular

인기 있는
The singer is popular with teenagers.

film

영화
She loves French films.

music

음악
I often listen to music on the bus.

ticket

표, 입장권
Did you get a ticket for the concert?

role

역할, 배역
He played the role of the king in the movie.

show

보여 주다; 공연, 쇼
Show your tickets, please.

gallery

미술관, 화랑
We visited a few galleries in Paris.

magic

마법, 마술; 마법의, 마술의
The magic show was fantastic.

hiking

하이킹, 도보 여행
Let’s go hiking on Sunday.

holiday

휴일, 공휴일
Do you have any plans for the holiday?

check in

숙박 수속을 하다
Good afternoon. I’d like to check in, please.

amazing

놀라운, 굉장한
I have some amazing news.

trip

여행
We’ll go on a trip to Jeju-do this summer.

island

섬
He spent a week on the island.

camping

캠핑, 야영
They go camping on weekends.

lake

호수
Some boys are swimming in the lake.

return

돌아오다, 돌아가다, 반납하다
He returned from his trip last night.

mountain

산
We are going to climb a mountain.

exciting

신나게 하는, 흥미진진한
The roller coaster was very exciting.

travel

여행하다, 이동하다; 여행, 이동
He traveled by train.

plan

계획; 계획하다
We have a special plan for this weekend.

view

경치, 전망, 의견
The room has a great view.

map

지도
Can you find the hotel on the map?

fly to

~에 비행기를 타고 가다
They will fly to Rome.

amusement

재미, 오락
The amusement park opens at 10 a.m.

pack

(짐을) 싸다, 챙기다, 포장하다
Did you pack your toothbrush?

backpack

배낭
She is wearing a heavy backpack.

guide

가이드, 안내자; 안내하다
We need a guide for our trip.

book

책; 예약하다
We booked a hotel room.

leave

떠나다, 출발하다
The bus leaves at 8:30.

stay

머무르다, 계속[그대로] 있다
We stayed home all day long.

beach

해변
They spent the day at the beach.

arrive

도착하다
She’ll arrive in New York at noon.

living room

거실
There is a sofa in the living room.

around

~ 주위에, ~을 둘러싸고
They sat around the table.

wall

벽
He is painting the walls.

door

문
Can you open the door for me?

shelf

선반
I put the album on the shelf.

right away

즉시, 곧바로
I’ll call him right away.

window

창문
Someone broke a window.

roof

지붕
I saw a cat on the roof.

computer

컴퓨터
Can I use your computer?

garden

정원
My grandmother grows vegetables in her garden.

bedroom

침실
The house has three bedrooms.

house

집
They live in the biggest house in town.

table

탁자, 식탁
The girl is hiding under the table.

kitchen

부엌
Dad is making sandwiches in the kitchen.

floor

(실내의) 바닥, (건물의) 층
The vase fell on the kitchen floor.

curtain

커튼
She closed the curtains.

knock

(문을) 두드리다, 노크하다
He carefully knocked on the door.

television

텔레비전, TV
We usually watch television after dinner.

apartment

아파트
We moved into an apartment.

inside

~의 안에; 안에, 안으로
What’s inside the box?

ring

반지; (전화·벨·종이) 울리다
The doorbell is ringing.

bathroom

화장실, 욕실
She is cleaning the bathroom.

stair

계단
I went up the stairs.

turn on

~을 켜다
He turned on his computer.

eraser

지우개
Can I borrow your eraser?

glue

풀, 접착제; 붙이다
I need glue for art class.

photo

사진
She posted the photos on her blog.

ruler

자
Draw a straight line with a ruler.

lamp

전등
This lamp is too bright.

use up

~을 다 쓰다
We used up all the toilet paper.

frame

틀, 액자
He painted the window frame.

toothbrush

칫솔
We need to buy new toothbrushes.

stamp

우표, 도장
You need to put a stamp on the envelope.

both A and B

A와 B 둘 다
I want to buy both a computer and a bike.

key

열쇠
I lost my key.

need

필요하다
I need a pen.

painting

(물감으로 그린) 그림
I love Van Gogh’s paintings.

sheet

침대 시트, (종이) 한 장
She changed the sheets for the new guests.

find

찾다, 발견하다
I can’t find my phone.

battery

건전지, 배터리
I changed the batteries in the clock.

pencil

연필
He is drawing a picture with a pencil.

calendar

달력
He put the calendar on his desk.

paper

종이
I wrote my name on the paper.

towel

수건
She dried her hair with a towel.

locker

사물함
I left the notebook in my locker.

soap

비누
Wash your hands with soap.

basket

바구니
There are some apples in the basket.

envelope

봉투
I quickly opened the envelope.

useful

유용한, 도움이 되는
This backpack is useful for hiking.

different

다른
Tom is different from his brother.

dry

마른, 건조한; 말리다, 마르다
The weather is hot and dry.

clean

깨끗한; 청소하다
The kitchen is clean.

cold

추운, 차가운; 감기
It’s cold outside.

hard

딱딱한, 힘든; 열심히
I studied hard.

dirty

더러운, 지저분한
Your hands are dirty. Go and wash them.

over and over

반복해서, 몇 번이고
He is listening to the same song over and over.

new

새로운
I bought a new bike.

hot

더운, 뜨거운, 매운
The water is very hot.

fast

빠른; 빨리
He is a fast swimmer.

dark

어두운, 캄캄한; 어둠
It’s so dark. I can’t see.

look like

~처럼 보이다
The cloud looks like a rabbit.

soft

부드러운, 푹신한
This blanket feels very soft.

slow

느린, 더딘
My computer is too slow.

heavy

무거운
The box is very heavy.

same

같은, 똑같은
They are wearing the same T-shirt.

light

빛, 불빛, 전등; 밝은, 연한, 가벼운
She turned off the light.

color

색
What color is her hair?

wet

젖은, 축축한
The floor is wet.

too

너무, ~도
This cake is too sweet.

safe

안전한
He found a safe place for the children.

sharp

날카로운, 뾰족한
Sharks have sharp teeth.

thing

것, 물건, 일
What is that thing on the table?

dangerous

위험한
Don’t play with fire. It’s very dangerous.

loud

(소리가) 큰, 시끄러운
The music is too loud.

price

가격, 값
The price of the shirt is too high.

money

돈
I don’t have much money.

choose

고르다, 선택하다
She chose a book from the bookshelf.

list

목록
There are five items on the list.

shop

가게, 상점; 물건을 사다, 쇼핑하다
There is a flower shop in the mall.

cash

현금
I need some cash now.

look for

~을 찾다
I’m looking for a shirt.

coin

동전
He put the coin in his pocket.

sale

판매, 할인 판매, 세일
I’m sorry. It’s not for sale.

spend

(돈을) 쓰다, (시간을) 보내다
Did you spend all your money?

dollar

(화폐 단위) 달러($)
It's twenty dollars.

sell

팔다
The store sells bags.

bill

지폐, (식당의) 계산서, 청구서
Do you have a 10-dollar bill?

mall

쇼핑몰
Let’s watch a movie at the mall.

be sold out

매진[품절]이다, 다 팔리다
The tickets are sold out.

pay

(돈을) 내다, 지불하다
I’ll pay for lunch.

expensive

비싼
Diamond rings are expensive.

how much

(가격이) 얼마, (양이) 얼마나 많은
How much is this?

get

받다, 얻다, 도착하다
I got a new computer for my birthday.

waste

낭비하다; 쓰레기, 낭비
Don’t waste your money.

cart

카트, 수레
He put the milk in the cart.

buy

사다
I bought new shoes.

item

물품, 아이템
The items on the shelf are on sale.

cheap

싼, 저렴한
This T-shirt was really cheap.

market

시장
She bought a watermelon at the market.

middle

한가운데, 중앙; 한가운데의, 중앙의
There is a table in the middle of the room.

under

~의 아래에, ~의 밑에
She found a box under the bed.

town

마을, 소도시
I grew up in a small town.

between A and B

A와 B 사이에
The museum is between the bank and the library.

in front of

~의 앞에
Jenny sits in front of me in class.

bookstore

서점
I bought some books at the bookstore.

police station

경찰서
I took the boy to the police station.

restaurant

식당
He booked a table at an Italian restaurant.

park

공원; 주차하다
Let’s go for a walk in the park.

service

서비스, 봉사
The service at the restaurant was terrible.

above

~의 위에[위로]
Our plane is flying above the clouds.

here

여기에(서), 여기로
Come here.

place

장소; 놓다
Did you find a good place for the party?

back

뒤로; 뒤쪽의; 뒤, 뒷면
Step back from the yellow line.

city

도시
She moved to a big city.

supermarket

슈퍼마켓
It’s the only supermarket in town.

next to

~의 옆에
The bookstore is next to the bakery.

hospital

병원
You should go to the hospital right away.

hometown

고향
He returned to his hometown.

building

건물, 빌딩
There are many tall buildings in the city.

behind

~의 뒤에
Look at the panda. It’s behind the tree.

tower

탑, 타워
The Eiffel Tower is in Paris.

bank

은행
My father works at a bank.

bakery

빵집, 제과점
A new bakery opened across the street.

there

거기에(서), 그곳에
How can I get there?

be proud of

~을 자랑스러워하다
I am proud of you.

model

모델, 모형
She is a famous fashion model.

chef

요리사, 주방장
He is a chef in a French restaurant.

vet

수의사
We took our dog to the vet.

engineer

엔지니어, 기술자
My father is a computer engineer.

police

경찰
The police are looking for a boy.

manager

관리자, 경영자
He is the manager of the hotel.

director

감독, 연출가
Bong Joonho is a Korean movie director.

dentist

치과 의사
The dentist checked my teeth.

want

원하다, ~하고 싶다
I want to go home early.

firefighter

소방관
The firefighters ran into the house.

designer

디자이너, 설계자
I want to be a designer.

doctor

의사
My brother became a doctor.

scientist

과학자
Einstein was a great scientist.

office

사무실
He is not in the office at the moment.

pilot

조종사, 파일럿
My dream is to become a pilot.

do a good job

잘 해내다
Nice work, Mike! You did a good job!

nurse

간호사
The nurse was very kind.

job

일, 일자리, 직업
He is looking for a new job.

musician

음악가
She is a very creative musician.

farmer

농부
The farmers are working in the fields.

actor

(남자) 배우
He is my favorite actor.

work

일하다; 일, 직장
My dad works at a bank.

future

미래, 장래
What do you want to be in the future?

company

회사
John works for a computer company.

adult

어른, 성인
Tickets are $8 for adults.

alone

혼자
John was alone in the classroom.

from now on

이제부터
From now on, I will study hard.

poor

가난한, 불쌍한
His family was very poor.

peace

평화
They lived together in peace.

live

살다
I live in Seoul.

become

~이 되다
He became a movie director.

chance

기회, 가능성
I don’t want to miss this chance.

trouble

어려움, 문제
We are in trouble.

young

어린, 젊은
My teacher looks very young.

child

아이, 어린이, 자녀
The child was playing with a doll.

lucky

운이 좋은, 행운의
I’m so lucky.

life

인생, 삶, 생명, 목숨
Life is short.

mistake

실수, 잘못
He made a big mistake.

be born

태어나다
I was born in 2009.

lesson

수업, 강습, 교훈
He learned a lesson from the mistake.

almost

거의
I’m almost ready.

die

죽다
His grandmother died last year.

old

늙은, 낡은, 나이가 ~인
An old man is sitting on the bench.

rich

부유한, 풍부한
Are rich people always happy?

age

나이
Mozart died at the age of 35.

grow up

자라다, 성장하다
He grew up in Busan.

teenager

십 대
Many teenagers like watching videos online.

ready

준비가 된
Are you ready for school?

wish

바라다, 희망하다; 소원, 희망
We wish you a Merry Christmas.

now

지금, 이제
I have to go now.

early

이른; 일찍
He usually gets up early.

date

날짜
What’s the date today?

on time

제시간에
I arrived at the theater on time.

minute

(시간 단위) 분
It takes five minutes to get there.

after

~ 후에; ~한 후에
Let’s go shopping after lunch.

tomorrow

내일
I have a test tomorrow.

before

~ 전에; ~하기 전에
I got home before six.

hour

한 시간
He studied for two hours.

year

해, 년
They moved to Seoul two years ago.

soon

곧, 금방
See you soon.

one day

언젠가, 어느 날
One day, I’ll be rich and famous!

final

마지막의, 최후의; 결승, 결승전
Did you see the final episode last night?

moment

잠깐, 잠시, 순간, 시점
Wait a moment, please.

last

지난, 이전의, 마지막의, 끝의
I met Jane last week.

later

나중에, 후에
I’ll call you later.

week

(월요일~일요일) 주
I can’t see you this week.

yesterday

어제
We went to the movies yesterday.

make it

시간 맞춰 가다, 해내다
If we run, we can make it.

today

오늘
What did you do today?

month

달, 월
We will go to Disneyland next month.

late

늦은; 늦게
Peter was late for school.

tonight

오늘 밤에; 오늘 밤
I’ll go to bed early tonight.

weekend

주말
What are you going to do this weekend?

time

시각, 시간, 때
What time is it?

believe

믿다
Do you believe his story?

remember

기억하다
I don’t remember his name.

forget

잊다, 잊어버리다
I forgot my password.

mind

마음, 정신
I changed my mind.

know

알다
I know him well.

dream

꿈; 꿈을 꾸다
I had a bad dream last night.

memory

기억력, 기억, 추억
My grandmother has a good memory.

think

생각하다
I don’t think so.

idea

생각, 아이디어
That’s a good idea.

secret

비밀; 비밀의
Don’t tell anyone. This is a secret.

opinion

의견
In my opinion, it’s the best choice.

give up

포기하다
Don’t give up so easily.

at first

처음에는
At first, I liked your idea.

wonder

궁금하다
I was wondering about your opinion.

hope

희망하다, 바라다; 희망
I hope to see you soon.

understand

이해하다
He doesn’t understand me.

express

표현하다, 나타내다
She doesn’t express her feelings.

guess

추측하다, 알아맞히다; 추측
Can you guess the answer?

decide

결정하다, 결심하다
He decided to try again.

like

좋아하다; ~처럼, ~와 같이
I like swimming.

reason

이유
What is your reason for the decision?

finally

마침내, 결국, 마지막으로
We finally decided to leave.

imagine

상상하다
Imagine a house with a big garden.

expect

예상하다, 기대하다
I didn’t expect to see you here.

sure

확신하는, 확실한
Are you sure?

introduce

소개하다
Let me introduce myself.

say hello to

~에게 안부를 전하다
Say hello to Mike for me.

keep in touch with

~와 연락하고 지내다
Let’s keep in touch with each other.

agree

동의하다
I agree with you.

repeat

반복하다, 다시 말하다
Could you repeat that slowly?

dialogue

(책·영화·연극 속의) 대화
They practiced the dialogue in English.

sound

소리; ~인 것 같다, ~처럼 들리다
I heard the sound of a car.

word

단어, 낱말
What does this word mean?

joke

농담, 장난; 농담하다
My uncle often tells jokes.

topic

주제, 화제
We talked about three different topics.

mean

의미하다
Red means “stop.”

tell

말하다, 이야기하다
He told us an interesting story.

suggest

제안하다
He suggested a new idea.

phone

전화, 전화기
Can I use your phone?

advice

조언, 충고
Thank you for your advice.

email

이메일
I check my email every day.

answer

대답하다; 대답, 답
Answer the question.

say

(~라고) 말하다
What did you say?

discuss

논의하다, 토론하다
We discussed the plan with her.

speech

연설
She made a good speech.

aloud

소리 내어, 큰 소리로
He read the letter aloud.

lie

눕다, 거짓말하다; 거짓말
He lied to me.

shout

소리치다, 외치다; 외침, 고함
Don’t shout at me.

ask for

~을 요청하다
She asked for help.

post

게시하다; 우편, 우편물
He posted his picture on his website.

huge

거대한
The building is huge.

from A to B

A에서[부터] B까지
It takes an hour to get from Seoul to Jeju by plane.

big

큰
This T-shirt is too big for me.

line

선, 줄
I drew a line with a ruler.

near

~ 가까이에
He lives near the park.

wide

(폭이) 넓은
The river is deep and wide.

type

유형, 종류
I like all types of sports.

thin

얇은, 가는, (몸이) 마른
She is wearing a thin jacket.

tiny

아주 작은
Look at the baby’s fingers. They’re so tiny!

circle

원, 동그라미
Draw a circle on the paper.

square

정사각형; 정사각형의
A square has four corners.

size

크기
What’s your shoe size?

shape

모양, 형태
I made cookies in different shapes.

high

높은; 높이, 높게
He climbed high mountains in the Alps.

deep

깊은
The lake looks very deep.

narrow

(폭이) 좁은
They walked down a narrow street.

low

낮은; 낮게
This chair is too low for me.

far from

~에서 멀리
The restaurant is far from here.

thick

두꺼운, 굵은
He is reading a thick book.

large

큰, 넓은
We ordered a large pizza.

for a long time

오랫동안
We were waiting for him for a long time.

side

쪽, 측, 옆, 옆면
My house is on the left side of the street.

triangle

삼각형
I cut the sandwich into triangles.

small

작은
We moved to a small town.

long

긴
Jane has long, brown hair.

take it easy

마음을 편하게 먹다, 쉬엄쉬엄하다
Take it easy. Everything will be fine.

simple

간단한, 단순한
This problem is very simple.

anyway

어쨌든
It’s raining, but we’ll go anyway.

fresh

신선한, 갓 만든
He bought some fresh fruit.

regular

규칙적인, 정기적인
Regular exercise is good for your health.

strange

이상한, 낯선
I had a strange dream last night.

bad

나쁜, 좋지 않은
Don’t shake your legs. It’s a bad habit.

at once

동시에, 한꺼번에, 즉시, 당장
I can’t do two things at once.

everything

모든 것, 전부
Everything is ready.

really

정말로, 실제로
Did you really see him?

bright

(빛·색깔 등이) 밝은, 환한
My room is bright and warm.

describe

묘사하다, 자세히 설명하다
I described the man to the police.

flat

평평한, 납작한
Coins are usually round and flat.

fantastic

환상적인, 아주 좋은
The opera was fantastic.

silent

조용한, 고요한
The streets were strangely silent.

wonderful

멋진, 근사한
We had a wonderful time in Busan.

terrible

끔찍한, 지독한
I heard some terrible news.

important

중요한
She has an important meeting today.

free

자유로운, 한가한, 무료의
I’m free this weekend.

great

훌륭한, 위대한
Beethoven was a great musician.

wrong

틀린, 잘못된
That’s the wrong answer.

correct

정확한, 맞는
The correct spelling of 40 is f-o-r-t-y.

example

예, 보기
Can you give me an example?

slow down

속도를 줄이다
You must slow down here.

smooth

매끄러운
She has smooth skin.

number

수, 숫자, 번호
Seven is my lucky number.

a lot of

(수·양이) 많은
A lot of people got on the bus.

anything

아무것(도), 무엇이든
You can choose anything.

amount

(시간·물질의) 양
He saves the same amount of money every week.

count

(수를) 세다, 계산하다
My little sister can count to ten.

hundred

백(100); 백(100)의
The tree is two hundred years old.

add

더하다, 추가하다
I added salt to the soup.

little

(양이) 거의 없는, 작은, 어린
There is little water in the glass.

half

반, 절반
Cut the tomato in half.

nothing

아무것도 ~ 아니다[없다]
There is nothing in the box.

a little

(양이) 약간의, 조금의
There is a little water in the glass.

much

(양이) 많은; 매우, 대단히
We don’t have much time.

many

(수가) 많은
There are many students in the library.

only

겨우, 단지; 유일한
I was the only person on the bus.

divide

나누다
She divided the cake into six pieces.

thousand

천(1,000); 천(1,000)의
Three thousand people came to the concert.

take out

~을 꺼내다
He took out a pen.

empty

비어 있는
The box is empty.

several

몇몇의, 여럿의
I saw the movie several times.

all

모든; 모두
All of them enjoyed the party.

how many

몇 개의, 몇 명의
How many brothers and sisters do you have?

enough

충분한; 충분히
The room is big enough for us.

fill

채우다
The waiter filled the glass with water.

a few

(수가) 몇몇의, 약간의
He has a few friends.

few

(수가) 거의 없는
He has few friends.

corner

모퉁이, 구석
The hotel is at the corner of the street.

plane

비행기
The plane leaves at 10 a.m.

ride

(탈것에) 타다
I like to ride a bike.

pass

지나가다, 건네주다, 합격하다
The car passed under the bridge.

speed

속도, 속력
The car was traveling at high speed.

miss

놓치다, 그리워하다
Oh, no. We missed the train.

station

역
You can catch the KTX at Seoul Station.

go straight

똑바로 가다, 직진하다
Go straight two blocks.

sign

표지판; 서명하다, 사인하다
There is a stop sign on the street.

left

왼쪽의; 왼쪽으로
He writes with his left hand.

way

길, 방법
Can you tell me the way to City Hall?

road

도로
There are many cars on the road.

right

맞는, 정확한, 오른쪽의; 오른쪽으로
Your answer is right.

block

블록, 구역; 막다
Go two blocks down the street.

subway

지하철
We took the subway to the museum.

street

거리
We walked along the street.

bridge

(강·도로 등의) 다리
We crossed the bridge.

ship

배
They traveled by ship.

wait

기다리다
She is waiting for the bus.

drive

운전하다
My dad drives a taxi.

train

기차
She took the first train to Daegu.

cross

건너다, 가로지르다
Mom and I were crossing the street.

by bus

버스로, 버스를 타고
My dad goes to work by bus.

get off

(탈것에서) 내리다
We got off the train.

bike

자전거
I go to school by bike.

sometimes

가끔, 때때로
Sometimes I go to the movies alone.

first

첫 번째의, 처음의; 먼저, 처음에
I remember my first day of school.

once

한 번
I go swimming once a week.

reporter

기자, 리포터
She is a reporter for CNN.

again

또, 다시
It’s nice to see you again.

always

항상
He always wears jeans.

result

결과
I’m worried about the results of the test.

fair

공평한, 공정한; 박람회
Teachers should be fair to every student.

event

사건, 일, 행사, 이벤트
It was the biggest event of my life.

true

사실인, 진짜의, 진정한
That’s not true.

more and more

점점 더 많은
More and more people are moving to the city.

often

자주, 종종
We often go to the mall.

happen

일어나다, 발생하다
What happened to her?

then

그때, 그 다음에
I’ll see you then.

during

~ 동안[내내]
It snowed during the night.

never

절대[전혀] ~ 않다
She is never late for school.

case

상자, 케이스, 경우
Whose pencil case is this?

fact

사실
He needs to know the facts.

after all

결국
They decided to leave after all.

surprising

놀라운, 놀라게 하는
The news was surprising.

already

이미, 벌써
It’s already 9 o’clock. We should leave now.

second

두 번째의; (시간 단위) 초
She won second prize.

check

확인하다, 점검하다; 확인, 점검
He checked his email.

at the same time

동시에
Peter and I arrived at the same time.

newspaper

신문
My dad reads the newspaper every morning.

rock

바위, 록 (음악)
He sat on a rock.

river

강
We crossed the river by boat.

wood

(재료로서의) 나무, 목재, 숲
The table was made of wood.

jungle

정글, (열대의) 밀림
The lion is the king of the jungle.

field

들판, 밭, 경기장
The farmer grows carrots in his field.

these days

요즘
It rains a lot these days.

rise

(해·달이) 뜨다, 오르다, 상승하다
The sun rises in the east.

nature

자연
I love nature.

stone

돌, 돌멩이
He threw a stone at the window.

desert

사막
The Sahara is the largest desert in the world.

shine

빛나다, 반짝이다
The stars are shining brightly.

sea

바다
I like swimming in the sea.

soil

토양
Plants grow well in good soil.

wave

파도, 물결; 손을 흔들다
We watched the waves.

sand

모래
The children played in the sand.

hole

구멍
There is a hole in the ground.

ocean

대양, 큰 바다
Many kinds of fish live in the ocean.

sun

해, 태양
The sun goes down early in winter.

hill

언덕
We climbed the hill.

sky

하늘
The sky gets dark at night.

be full of

~으로 가득 차다
The field is full of flowers.

ground

땅, 지면
The ground is wet from the rain.

fire

불
Do not make a fire.

pond

연못
Ducks are swimming in the pond.

top

꼭대기, 정상
We were at the top of the mountain.

sheep

양
There are a lot of sheep in the field.

giraffe

기린
Giraffes have very long necks.

how long

얼마나 오래, 얼마나 긴
How long do dogs live?

penguin

펭귄
Penguins cannot fly.

egg

알, 달걀
There are three eggs in the nest.

bark

짖다
My dog barks at strangers.

wild

야생의
Many wild animals live in the jungle.

animal

동물, 짐승
Dogs, fish, and snakes are all animals.

be able to

~할 수 있다
Cats are able to jump high.

bear

곰
Do bears really like honey?

cage

새장, (동물의) 우리
The bird is in the narrow cage.

snake

뱀
Some snakes are very dangerous.

feed

먹이를[음식을] 주다
Do not feed the animals.

feather

(새의) 깃털
The bird has colorful feathers.

horse

말
Can you ride a horse?

mouse

쥐
The cat caught a mouse.

shark

상어
The song “Baby Shark” is very popular with kids.

fish

물고기; 낚시하다
We caught several fish.

wing

날개
Penguins use their wings for swimming.

elephant

코끼리
Elephants are the largest land animals.

nest

둥지
There is a bird’s nest in the tree.

deer

사슴
Stop the car! A deer is crossing the road.

wolf

늑대
The story is about three pigs and a bad wolf.

dolphin

돌고래
Dolphins are not fish.

tail

꼬리
Rabbits have short tails.

potato

감자
She boiled the potatoes.

tree

나무
We slept under the tree.

insect

곤충
Insects have six legs.

flower

꽃
Do not pick the flowers.

grow

자라다, 성장하다, 기르다, 재배하다
The tree grew very tall.

vegetable

채소
Is a tomato a fruit or a vegetable?

one by one

하나씩, 한 명씩
They entered the room one by one.

bean

콩
I hate beans.

spider

거미
Spiders are not insects.

strawberry

딸기
We picked a lot of strawberries.

cabbage

양배추
Cabbage is a healthy vegetable.

plant

식물; (식물을) 심다
Water the plant twice a week.

such as

~와 같은
Spiders eat insects such as ants, flies, and mosquitoes.

bee

벌
How do bees make honey?

bug

벌레, 작은 곤충
There’s a bug on your shoulder.

butterfly

나비
A butterfly flew into the garden.

grass

풀, 잔디(밭)
We sat on the grass.

nut

견과
My hamster eats fruit and nuts.

stick

나뭇가지, 막대기, 스틱
I drew a circle in the sand with a stick.

fly

날다, 비행하다; 파리
The bird flew away.

mosquito

모기
Close the window. Mosquitoes are getting in.

fruit

과일
She ate fresh fruit for breakfast.

seed

씨, 씨앗
I planted the seeds in the soil.

root

뿌리
Roots grow under the ground.

leaf

나뭇잎
A leaf is falling from a tree.

rain

비; 비가 오다
It rained all day.

clear

맑은, 투명한
The sky is clear and blue.

go on

계속되다
This hot weather will go on for a while.

season

계절
What is your favorite season?

maybe

아마도, 어쩌면
Maybe it will rain tomorrow.

cloud

구름
A cloud covered the sun.

freeze

얼다, 얼리다
The pond froze in the cold weather.

storm

폭풍
Some trees fell down in the storm.

heat

열, 더위; 데우다
I felt the heat of the sun.

weather

날씨
How is the weather today?

foggy

안개가 낀
It was foggy this morning.

autumn

가을
Maple leaves turn red in autumn.

warm

따뜻한
I took a bath in warm water.

be covered with

~으로 덮여 있다
The car is covered with snow.

rainbow

무지개
You can see a rainbow after the rain.

snow

눈; 눈이 오다
Look! It’s snowing!

spring

봄, 샘, 용수철
The garden is beautiful in spring.

sunlight

햇빛
My house gets a lot of sunlight.

thunder

천둥
My little brother is afraid of thunder.

sunny

(날씨가) 맑은, 화창한
It’s sunny outside.

umbrella

우산
I left my umbrella on the bus.

wind

바람
The wind is so strong today.

perfect

완벽한
The weather is perfect for swimming.

cool

시원한, 서늘한, 멋진
The weather is cool these days.

blow

(바람이) 불다, (입으로) 불다
The wind is blowing hard.