클래스카드 | 보카클리어 고교필수편

comprehend

이해하다
I couldn’t comprehend his intentions.

humid

습한, 습기 찬
It’s quite hot and humid here in the summer.

journey

(특히 멀리 가는) 여행, 여정
They made many friends on the journey to Greece.

balance

(1) 균형
(2) (은행) 잔고; 균형을 이루다
It is important to keep your work and life in balance.

seldom

좀처럼 ~ 않는, 드물게
It is important to remember that fossils seldom tell the entire story.

nationality

(1) 국적
(2) 국민(임), 국민성
The form asked for my name, age, and nationality.

conceal

숨기다, 감추다
Evil people are able to conceal their bad intentions behind a friendly smile.

intelligence

(1) 지능
(2) 정보 (기관)
A child’s intelligence develops rapidly between the ages of four and five.

historic

역사적으로 중요한, 역사적인
You’ll be awed by the historic ruins in Rome.

historical

역사(상)의, 역사와 관련된
Her early life was strongly influenced by her father’s historical knowledge.

assist

돕다, 원조하다; 어시스트
The army arrived to assist in the search for survivors.

sue

(1) 고소하다, 소송을 제기하다
(2) 청하다
They sued the company for failing to protect their private information.

dictate

(1) 받아쓰게 하다
(2) 명령하다, 지시하다
Before my grandfather died, he dictated his will to a lawyer.

breeze

산들바람, 미풍; 산들바람이 불다
The flowers were gently swaying in the breeze.

passive

소극적인, 수동적인
They may be passive spectators of entertainment provided by television.

rely

의지하다, 믿다
This is the principle that horoscopes rely on.

phenomenon

현상
Climate change is a global phenomenon everyone is experiencing.

hire

고용하다, 채용하다
Those people were temporarily hired to serve the guests.

urgent

긴급한, 다급한
There is an urgent need for qualified nurses.

access

접근(권);
(1) 접근하다
(2) (컴퓨터에) 접속하다
No one but Paul had access to his garage.

assess

평가하다, 산정하다
It takes only a few seconds for anyone to assess another individual.

sorrowful

슬픈, 비탄에 잠긴
Ray’s sorrowful voice impressed the audiences at the audition.

length

(1) 길이
(2) (계속되는) 시간, 기간
Here the word “near” means an arm’s length away.

scold

꾸짖다, 야단치다
The gardener scolded the child for picking flowers.

painkiller

진통제
The company began to produce painkillers for children.

confident

(1) 자신감 있는
(2) 확신하는
People who are confident in themselves often seem to be more attractive.

refund

환불, 반환 (명사일 때 첫번째 음절 강세)
환불하다, 반환하다 (동사일 때 두번째 음절 강세)
The customer angrily requested a refund for his food.

sympathy

(1) 동정(심), 연민
(2) 공감
I have no sympathy for Tony; he deserves the punishment.

decide

결정하다, 결심하다
Her family did not approve when she decided to become an artist.

detail

(1) 세부 사항
(2) ((-s)) 상세한 설명
The brain needs time to process the details of a new invention.

engage

(1) 관여[참여]하다
(2) (주의 · 관심을) 사로잡다
(3) 약혼하다
Every aspect of human language has evolved to engage in conversation and social life.

injured

(1) 다친, 부상을 입은
(2) 기분이 상한
The injured driver was taken to the hospital right away.

fascinate

매혹하다, 마음을 사로잡다
The paintings of Rene Magritte fascinate me.

trait

특성, 특징
Successful investors seem to share common traits.

litter

쓰레기; 버리다, 어지럽히다
Participants will be transported by bus to clean up litter.

graduate

졸업하다; 졸업자, 학사
After graduating from Cresco High School, she studied nursing.

various

다양한, 여러 가지의
The animals no longer needed various brain functions in order to survive.

pass by

(~ 옆을) 지나가다, 지나치다
After I was sure he had passed by, I ran to the front door.

stand by

(1) 대기하다
(2) (방관 · 좌시하며) 가만히 있다
The stunt men stood by to receive instructions from the director.

stop by

(잠시) 들르다
A man from another state stopped by the store.

academic

학업[학교]의, 학문의, 학구적인
People often confuse academic ability with intelligence.

treasure

(1) 보물
(2) 매우 귀중한 것; 소중히 하다
The museum is full of the greatest treasures of the world.

willing

기꺼이 ~하는, 자발적인
A person who is willing to take risks takes more chances on a motorcycle.

compromise

타협하다, 절충하다; 타협, 절충
It is our rule not to compromise with terrorists.

support

(1) 지지[지원]하다
(2) 부양하다
(3) 떠받치다;
(1) 지지[지원], 후원
(2) 부양
These ideas have been supported by research on learning and development.

fault

(1) 잘못, 과실
(2) 결점
Which of the two drivers was at fault in the car crash?

justify

정당화하다
Nothing can justify such a rude behavior.

faint

기절하다;
(1) 희미한
(2) 기절할 듯한
A few soldiers fainted in the hot sun.

radical

급진적인, 과격한; 급진주의자
Protesters call for radical changes in education.

convince

(1) 확신시키다, 납득시키다
(2) 설득하다
I was not fully convinced of how the outcome would be.

beast

짐승, 야수
Unicorns and dragons are beasts that appear in myths.

explain

(1) 설명하다
(2) 이유를 대다, 해명하다
The doctor explained the risks of the treatment to the patient.

debate

토론, 논의; 토론하다, 논의하다
Their debate drew a great deal of media attention.

considerable

상당한, 꽤 많은
A considerable amount of sugar is needed to make this candy sweet.

considerate

사려 깊은, 배려하는
It was considerate of you to fix my car for free.

gather

모이다[모으다]
Everybody gathered around me and started congratulating me for my victory.

poll

(1) 여론 조사
(2) 투표;
(1) 여론 조사를 하다
(2) 표를 얻다
A recent poll found that 80% of people support the policy.

harmonize

(1) 조화를 이루다, 어울리다
(2) 화음을 넣다
The wooden table harmonizes with the overall interior of this room.

scholarship

(1) 장학금
(2) 학문
I’m aiming to get a full scholarship next semester.

demand

요구하다;
(1) 요구
(2) 수요
It’s obvious that the workers should demand higher wages.

article

(1) 글, 기사
(2) 물품
(3) (조약 · 계약 등의) 조항
If you read a funny article, save the link in your bookmarks.

remarkable

주목할 만한, 놀랄 만한
The development of his company was remarkable.

force

강요하다, ~하게 하다; 힘, 물리력
Technological development often forces change.

aspect

(1) 측면, 면
(2) 양상, 모습
Although individual preferences vary, touch is an important aspect of many products.

favorable

(1) 호의적인
(2) 유리한
Reviews for his latest movie are generally favorable.

otherwise

(만약) 그렇지 않으면
You’d better go now. Otherwise you’ll miss the bus.

sequence

(1) (일련의) 연속
(2) 순서, 차례
The strange sequence of events made the crew nervous.

relax

쉬다, 긴장을 풀다
Just sit down and try to relax for half an hour.

neutral

(1) 중립의, 중립적인
(2) (전기) 중성의
Doubt causes you to see positive and neutral experiences negatively.

mechanic

정비사, 기계공
All the mechanics in this factory should wear safety gear.

intend

의도하다, ~할 작정이다
The mayor intends to stand for re-election next year.

intent

의도; 몰두하는, 열중하는
It was never my intent or purpose to hurt her.

occur

(1) 발생하다, 일어나다
(2) (생각이) 떠오르다
When the point of impact occurs, this energy is released as sound waves.

cattle

소
None of us knew the leaves were harmful to cattle.

movement

(1) 움직임
(2) (정치적 · 사회적) 운동
A very slow movement was detected inside the house.

punish

처벌하다, 벌주다
He was punished for breaking the school regulations.

dominant

지배적인, 우위를 차지하는
As the dominant species, humans are responsible for protecting nature.

fill out

~에 기입[작성]하다
Give me your email address, and I’ll send you some documents to fill out.

give out

(1) ~을 나누어주다
(2) 내다, 발산하다
The store gave out free gifts to attract people.

hand out

~을 나누어주다, 배부하다
His new part-time job is handing out advertisement flyers.

drag

(1) 끌다, 끌고 가다
(2) 드래그하다
The bed was so big that three men had to drag it.

celebrate

(1) 기념하다, 축하하다
(2) 찬양하다, 기리다
The rest of team members are ready to celebrate their victory.

process

과정, 처리; 처리하다, 가공하다
There is little you can do to speed this process up.

administration

(1) 관리, 행정 (업무), 행정부
(2) 집행
The college wasted a lot of money through poor administration.

impressive

인상적인, 감명 깊은
The soprano’s debut performance was very impressive.

violent

(1) 폭력적인, 난폭한
(2) 격렬한, 맹렬한
Violent crime has increased by 15 percent in the last 5 years.

sew

바느질하다, 꿰매다
It’ll take more than 10 minutes to sew these buttons on.

saw

톱; 톱질하다
The carpenter balanced the chair using the saw.

sow

(씨를) 뿌리다, 심다
The elderly lady plans to sow sunflower seeds in this garden.

mobile

이동식의, 움직임이 자유로운
The equipment is not mobile due to its size and weight.

company

(1) 회사
(2) 동료, 일행
(3) 동반, 동석
We request you to create the logo that best suits our company’s core vision.

reality

현실, 실제, 사실
Her dream of being an astronaut became a reality.

apparent

(1) 분명한, 명백한
(2) 외관상의, 겉보기의
The urgency of innovation was apparent.

undergo

겪다[받다], 경험하다
He had to undergo three tests to get the job.

fee

(1) 수수료
(2) 요금
Customers pay a monthly fee for the service.

collective

집단의, 공동의
To conserve the natural environment is our collective responsibility.

advise

충고하다, 조언하다
Doctors advise students not to skip breakfast.

notice

(1) 알아차리다
(2) 주목하다;
(1) 통지(서)
(2) 주목
(3) 게시물
Shirley noticed a truck parked in front of the house across the street.

territory

(1) 지역, 영토
(2) 영역
Invading another country’s territory will likely lead to war.

figure

(1) 숫자, ((-s)) 수치
(2) 모습, 형상
(3) 몸매
(4) 인물
(5) 도표, 도형;
(1) 생각하다, 판단하다
(2) 계산하다
The labor union is asking for a double-figure pay raise.

escape

탈출하다, 달아나다; 탈출, 도망
I had to jump off the building to escape the fire.

casual

(1) 무심한
(2) 평상시의
(3) 우연한
My casual comment about her work upset her.

handle

다루다, 처리하다; 손잡이
This horse is quite difficult to handle.

risk

위험(성), 손해 가능성; 위태롭게 하다, 감행하다
Anything of value requires that we take a risk of failure.

personal

(1) 개인의, 개인적인
(2) 사적인
We can’t consider everyone’s personal preference.

personnel

(1) (총)인원, (전) 직원
(2) 인사과
We need more police, fire, and emergency medical personnel.

arrange

(1) 정리하다, 배열하다
(2) 준비하다
(3) 편곡하다
The books are arranged alphabetically by name of the author.

device

장치, 기기
The above graph shows Americans’ average daily Internet usage time by device.

review

(1) (재)검토
(2) 논평
(3) 복습;
(1) 재검토하다
(2) 논평하다
(3) 복습하다
A thorough review of the policy is required.

hasten

(1) 서두르다
(2) 재촉하다, 앞당기다
Volunteers hastened to find homes for the abandoned dogs.

depth

(1) 깊이
(2) 심도
Do you know how to measure the depth of the ocean?

oval

타원형의, 계란형의; 타원형, 계란형
They bought an oval wooden table for the dining room.

perceive

인지[감지]하다, 알아차리다
Color can impact how you perceive weight.

ecosystem

생태계
Hydropower dams have an impact on aquatic ecosystems.

borrow

(물건 · 돈 등을) 빌리다
You can borrow magazines from the local library.

ideal

이상적인, 완벽한; 이상
Most of us set bedroom temperatures higher than are ideal for good sleep.

civilization

문명 (세계)
He read an article on ancient civilizations.

get rid of

~을 제거하다, 처리하다
If you want to focus, get rid of distractions such as the TV, the Internet, and e-mail.

get in the way of

~을 방해하다, ~의 방해가 되다
Competition can get in the way of creativity and innovation.

take care of

~을 돌보다
She suggested that nurses should take care of passengers during flights.

supply

공급하다;
(1) 공급
(2) ((-s)) 보급품
One such emergency involved a leak in the pipe supplying water.

official

공식적인; 공무원, 관리
The minister is on an official visit to Austria.

term

(1) 용어, 말
(2) 기간
(3) 학기
(4) ((-s)) 조건
(5) ((-s)) 관계, 사이
Keep in mind to talk to yourself in positive terms.

humble

(1) 겸손한
(2) 미천한, 변변치 않은
You need to have a humble attitude in order to be respected.

suit

(1) 정장, 한 벌
(2) 소송; 잘 맞다, 어울리다
He wore a black suit to the business meeting.

horror

공포, 무서움
People watched in horror as the building went up in flames.

bite

물다, 물어뜯다; 한 입
The children were badly bitten by mosquitoes.

erupt

분출하다, 폭발하다
Scientists are unable to predict exactly when a volcano will erupt.

peak

(1) 산봉우리
(2) 정점, 절정; 절정에 이르다
The peaks are still covered with snow.

select

선택하다, 선발하다 엄선된
He selected three of the cutest lambs from his farm.

fatigue

피로, 피곤
In the end, you get a headache, fatigue or depression - or even disease.

symbol

(1) 상징, 상징물
(2) 기호, 부호
It’s like the ancient symbol depicting a snake or dragon eating its own tail.

expand

확대[확장]하다, 팽창시키다
The company is focusing on expanding its operations.

expend

(시간 · 노력 · 돈 등을) 들이다, 소비하다
Goals motivate people to expend time and effort.

responsible

책임이 있는, 책임감 있는
Parents are responsible for providing their children with the basic necessities of life.

contrary

반대되는, 반대의; 반대되는 것
Contrary to the weather forecast, it rained all day.

vacuum

진공 (상태); 진공청소기로 청소하다
Sound does not travel in a vacuum.

controversial

논란이 많은, 논쟁의 여지가 있는
Euthanasia is a highly controversial issue.

gender

성, 성별
We live in a society where gender roles are not as strict as in prior generations.

experience

겪다, 경험하다; 경험
You may experience some dizziness after taking the medicine.

due

(1) (~하기로) 예정된
(2) 지불 기일이 된
(3) ~으로 인한, ~ 때문에 ((to))
Tony is due to arrive tonight.

prohibit

(1) 금지하다
(2) ~하지 못하게 하다
The import of these products is strictly prohibited by law.

calculate

(1) 계산하다, 산출하다
(2) 추정하다
Use the formula to calculate the volume of the container.

odor

냄새, 악취
There was an unpleasant odor coming from the factory all week.

industrial

산업의, 공업의
Farm and industrial jobs had slowly dried up, and nothing had replaced them.

industrious

부지런한, 근면한
Most of the students at the college were serious and industrious.

assure

보증[보장]하다, 장담하다
We can assure you that she’s perfectly safe.

simplicity

단순함, 간단함
Simplicity is a necessary virtue when you write an objective article.

distinguish

구별하다, 식별하다
I found it hard to distinguish between friend and enemy.

lately

최근에, 요즈음
There have been many impressive fantasy movies lately.

alien

(1) 낯선, 생경한
(2) 외국의, 외래의;
(1) 체류 외국인
(2) 외계인
When I first went to Cambodia, it all felt very alien to me.

recall

(1) 기억해 내다
(2) 회수[리콜]하다;
(1) 기억(해 냄)
(2) 회수
I can clearly recall where I saw them.

astronaut

우주 비행사
They finally succeeded in sending astronauts into space.

majority

대다수, 과반수
The third sign showed the majority of guests reused their towels.

grip

꽉 잡음, 움켜쥠; 꽉 잡다, 움켜잡다
The streets were crowded, so she kept a tight grip on her bag.

mental

정신의, 마음의
Thoughts such as “I’m a failure” can be mental traps not rooted in truth.

illustrate

(1) (실례 · 도해를 써서) 설명하다
(2) 삽화를 넣다
This video clip illustrates how the new service will work.

call off

취소하다, 중지하다
He had to call off the camping trip because of the weather.

put off

~을 연기하다, 늦추다
You can’t put the decision off any longer.

turn off

(전기 등을) 끄다, 잠그다
Some students turn off the TV when doing their homework.