클래스카드 | 보카클리어 수능편

fragment

파편, 조각; 부수다[부서지다]
These L-like fragments are combined into a rectangle.

boost

(1) 신장시키다
(2) 북돋우다;
(1) 활력, (신장시키는) 힘
(2) 격려, 부양책
Reading is a good habit because it boosts your confidence.

average

(1) 평균의
(2) 보통의, 일반적인; 평균
The average height of an American woman is 5 feet 3 inches.

pesticide

농약, 살충제
Pesticides are used to protect crops against pests.

qualify

자격을 얻다[주다], 적임으로 하다
His diploma in education will qualify him as an expert in this area.

integrate

통합시키다[되다]
The operator is called upon to find, integrate, and process the information.

auditorium

(1) 강당
(2) 객석
Students were gathered in the auditorium for the graduation ceremony.

exile

망명, 추방, 유배; 추방하다
Napoleon was sent into exile on the island of Elba.

substantial

(1) 상당한, 많은
(2) 실질적인
Substantial changes may be expected in ocean ecosystems over the next 100 years.

measure

(1) 측정하다, 재다
(2) 판단[평가]하다;
(1) 조치, 대책
(2) 척도, 기준
It is possible to measure how far away from us each galaxy is.

verdict

(1) (배심원단의) 평결
(2) 판정, 의견
The woman broke down in tears when the guilty verdict was announced.

transaction

(1) 거래, 매매
(2) (업무) 처리
Using the computerized records, they could track every transaction in the store.

establish

(1) 설립하다
(2) 수립[확립]하다
In Brazil, a musician established music centers in formerly dangerous neighborhoods.

spectrum

(1) 범위, 영역
(2) (빛의) 스펙트럼
His spectrum of interests in history is quite broad.

prudent

신중한, 조심성 있는
He made a prudent decision to avoid an unnecessary loss of earnings.

assign

(1) (일 · 책임을) 맡기다, 할당하다
(2) (사람을) 배치하다
Work that required physical strength was assigned mostly to men.

designate

(1) 지정하다
(2) 지명하다
Her house has been designated as a National Historic Landmark.

cultivate

(1) 경작하다
(2) (작물을) 재배하다
(3) (소양 등을) 기르다, 함양하다
You should cultivate the soil, plant the seed, take care of it, and water it.

indifferent

무관심한
Although most people seem indifferent to politics, many have showed up to vote.

conclude

결론을 내리다, 끝내다
The doctor concluded that he might never regain the full use of his right arm.

occasion

(1) (특정한) 때, 경우, 기회
(2) 행사
(3) 원인, 이유
He used his trip to Spain as an occasion to practice his Spanish.

joint

공동의, 합동의; 관절, 연결 부위
The act of communicating is always a joint, creative effort.

surrender

(1) 항복[굴복]하다
(2) 내주다, 포기하다;
(1) 항복[굴복]
(2) 양도
Germany surrendered before Japan was defeated in World War II.

critic

비평가
The critics loved the performance, but the public did not.

appoint

(1) 임명하다, 지명하다
(2) (시간 · 장소 등을) 정하다
Later in his life, he was appointed the U.S. ambassador to the Republic of Seychelles.

metaphor

은유, 비유
The metaphor compared crime to a virus invading the city.

eminent

(1) 저명한
(2) 탁월한, 걸출한
In 1879, the eminent scientist Albert Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany.

reside

거주하다, 살다
Few people reside in the countryside in the area.

counterattack

역습, 반격; 역습하다, 반격하다
They made a counterattack and were able to drive the enemy off.

stance

(1) 입장, 태도
(2) (스포츠 경기에서) 자세
When reading this book, you can learn about the author’s stance toward life.

wicked

(1) 사악한, 못된
(2) 짓궂은, 장난기 있는
In the fairy tale, the wicked witch curses the princess.

undergraduate

대학생, 학부생
For most science undergraduates, university is an adventure in itself.

dim

어둑한, 흐릿한; 어둑하게 하다, 흐릿해지다
The dim lighting in the café made it hard to read the menu.

reward

보상, 사례금; 보상하다
NC Bank is offering a $5,000 reward for information about the robbery.

appliance

(가정용) 기기, 가전제품
To digitize your home, you must first make sure that all your appliances are interconnectable.

application

(1) 적용, 응용
(2) 지원, 신청
(3) 응용 프로그램
This case illustrates the application of new technology to the fashion industry.

ethnic

민족의, 종족의
Some people say ethnic diversity has a positive impact on the country’s culture.

ethic

윤리
A strong work ethic will keep your career moving upward.

break up

(1) 파하다, 해산하다
(2) 중단하다
The conference lasted for 90 minutes and broke up at 4 p.m.

bring up

(1) 양육하다
(2) 꺼내다, 불러일으키다
She brought up her three children on her own.

cease

그만두다, 중지하다
The employees accepted management’s offer and have agreed to cease their strike.

revise

(1) 수정하다, 변경하다
(2) (책 등을) 개정하다
They collected more data and revised the theories.

artery

(1) 동맥
(2) 주요 도로
High blood pressure can damage the arteries.

frantic

광분한, 제정신이 아닌
I noticed a woman talking loudly into her cell phone, looking frantic.

pause

멈춤, 중지; 잠시 멈추다, 정지시키다
There are pauses and delays in everyday conversation.

breakdown

(1) 고장, 파손
(2) 붕괴, 몰락
(3) (신경) 쇠약
Through routine inspections, unexpected breakdowns of your car can be prevented.

stature

(1) 지명도, 위상
(2) (사람의) 키
Not only has the festival grown in scale, it has also grown in stature.

intact

손상되지 않은, 온전한
Scientists found the intact bones of an ice age mammoth in a Siberian lake.

prevail

(1) 만연하다, 널리 퍼지다
(2) 이기다, 우세하다
People started to believe it, and the rumor prevailed.

feature

(1) 특징
(2) 이목구비
(3) 특집 기사;
(1) 특징으로 삼다
(2) 주연시키다
(3) 특종으로 다루다
The shopping mall featured a wooden boardwalk that was built along the shore.

bid

(1) (경매에서) 값을 부르다
(2) 입찰하다; 입찰
She had to bid up the price of the painting beyond what she had intended to spend.

gymnastics

체조
Bart Conner started his gymnastics career at the age of ten.

digest

(1) 소화하다
(2) (완전히) 이해하다; 요약(문)
The more you chew your food, the easier it is to digest.

companion

동반자, 동행, 친구
Beyond being man’s best friend, dogs are humans’ oldest companions.

sovereign

주권을 가진, 자주의; 군주, 국왕
One of the qualifications a sovereign state should have is a government.

conduct

(1) 수행하다
(2) 지휘하다
(3) (열 · 전기를) 전도하다; 행위, 수행
It is not really possible to conduct some forms of controlled experiments on human beings.

resign

사직[사임]하다, 사퇴하다
The coach was forced to resign because of the team’s poor performance.

dimension

(1) 치수, 크기, 규모
(2) 차원
Measure the dimensions of the table to see if it is the right size for your kitchen.

candid

솔직한, 정직한, 있는 그대로의
The nonverbal message lets the partner know one’s candid reaction indirectly.

stun

(1) 크게 놀라게 하다
(2) 기절시키다
The popular movie star stunned the world by announcing his retirement.

wealth

부, 부유함, 재산
Material wealth does not necessarily lead to emotional wealth.

aesthetic

(1) 심미적인, 미의
(2) 미학의
The aesthetic quality of the image is extremely important to the overall quality of a film.

transmit

(1) 전송[송신]하다, 전달하다
(2) 전염시키다
Teachers play the function of transmitting knowledge.

labor

(1) 노동, 근로
(2) 수고
(3) 분만, 진통; 노동하다, 애쓰다
The wealthy in society did all they could to avoid labor.

yearn

갈망하다, 동경하다
Cheryl yearned to share her talents with more than just her family.

neglect

무시하다, 소홀히 하다; 무시, 태만
The lazy doctor neglected his duty to care for his patients.

vacant

(1) 비어 있는
(2) 공석의
Although the subway was packed with people, the seats for the elderly remained vacant.

species

(생물 분류상의) 종(種)
The populations of many species are declining rapidly due to pollution.

instruction

(1) 교육, 가르침
(2) 지시, 명령
(3) 설명(서)
Participants of the program can receive flight instruction from trained pilots.

investigate

(1) 조사하다, 연구하다
(2) 수사하다
They are investigating different methods of using AI in public education.

trustworthy

신뢰할 만한, 믿을 만한
Not all information on the Internet is trustworthy.

survival

생존
Researchers say that hunting and the loss of habitat threaten the rhino’s survival.

warn

경고하다, 주의를 주다
The government warns that smoking is harmful and may cause cancer.

equipment

장비, 용품, 설비
We will rent you all the equipment you will ever need for climbing.

spacious

넓은, 널찍한
The room was spacious enough for all the guests.

spatial

공간의, 공간적인
The Neanderthals, who didn’t travel as far, never gained a spatial skill set.

literal

문자 그대로의
The literal meaning of the word “original” is related to the origin or beginning.

literary

문학의, 문학적인
Let’s analyze the literary expressions in this poem.

pick up

(1) 줍다
(2) 태우다, 태우러 가다
They saw her bend down and pick up one of the sea creatures.

pick out

(1) 고르다, 집어내다
(2) 알아내다, 분간하다
The clerk helped me pick out what I wanted to buy.

majestic

위엄 있는, 장엄한
We aim to share our experience of the majestic Victoria Falls.

immerse

(1) 몰두[몰입]시키다, 빠져들게 하다
(2) 담그다, 적시다
The film immersed the audience in a dreamlike experience.

hypothesis

(1) 가설
(2) 추정, 추측
Scientists can include any evidence or hypothesis that supports their claim.

eject

(1) 쫓아내다
(2) (기계에서) 튀어나오게 하다
(3) 내뿜다
They ejected the drunk people from the stadium.

superficial

(1) 표면적인, 피상적인
(2) 깊이 없는, 얄팍한
The board members wasted time discussing superficial matters.

progress

(1) 전진[진행]하다
(2) 발전[진보]하다;
(1) 전진[진행], 진척
(2) 발전[진보]
His disease progressed more quickly than expected.

bless

(1) 축복하다, 은총을 베풀다
(2) 감사하다
Even though we are blessed, we tend to focus on what we don’t have.

seal

(1) 봉인하다
(2) (밀)봉하다;
(1) 직인, 도장
(2) 바다표범, 물개
The important document was rolled, tied up, and sealed with the writer’s seal.

inevitable

피할 수 없는, 필연적인
Because our theater is facing financial difficulties, an increase in ticket prices is inevitable.

fossil

화석
Many dinosaur fossils have been found in the deserts of North America.

reservoir

(1) 저수지
(2) 저장소[통]
(3) 비축, 보고
The government built a huge reservoir to hold water.

broadcast

방송[방영]하다; 방송
The funeral of the ceremony for the late king was broadcast live on all TV channels.

circular

(1) 원형의
(2) 순환하는; 회보, 회람장
Circular seating arrangements typically activated people’s need to belong.

scope

(1) 범위, 영역
(2) 여지, 기회
A huge effort is needed to assess the scope of potential losses from the disaster.

aisle

통로, 복도
Dairy products are in aisle 3, on the left.

discern

(1) 알아차리다, 포착하다
(2) 식별[분간]하다
The average human eye can discern around one million different colors.

pessimistic

비관적인, 염세적인
I entered the contest, but I was pessimistic about my chances of winning.

troop

(1) 병력, 군대
(2) 무리
The United Nations sent troops into the country to end the war.

restrain

억제하다, 억누르다, 저지하다
He tried to restrain his emotion while watching sad movies.

status

(1) 지위, 신분
(2) 상태
In order to maintain his status in his community, he must behave politely.

outgrow

(1) (자라서) ~보다 더 커지다
(2) (성장하여) ~에서 벗어나다
Any tulip that outgrows the others in a field will get cut down.

graduate

졸업하다;
(1) 졸업생, 학사
(2) 대학원생
Charles graduated from Oxford University with a degree in modern history.

adhere

(1) 들러붙다, 부착하다
(2) 고수하다, 집착하다
It is not at all rare for investigators to adhere to their broken hypotheses.

trial

(1) 실험, 시험
(2) 재판
Researchers are testing vaccines in clinical trials.

venture

(위험을 무릅쓰고) 하다[가다]; 모험(적 사업)
You have to venture beyond the boundaries of your current experience.

deceitful

기만적인, 속이는
The public lost their trust in the politician due to his deceitful behavior.

compose

(1) 구성하다
(2) 작곡하다, 작문하다
In Greece, citizen juries were composed of hundreds of Athenians.

equator

적도
The climate around the equator is typically hot and humid.

ancient

(1) 고대의
(2) 아주 오래된
People in ancient Greece used animal skin to write on.

priest

성직자, 신부
The priest prayed for the peace of the town.

replace

(1) 대체하다
(2) 교체하다
Robots will soon replace human workers in manufacturing.

individual

개인; 개인의, 각각의
An individual must learn behavior that is specified in the culture as being correct or best.

unanimous

만장일치의
The teachers and parents provided unanimous support for the school program.

caution

(1) 조심
(2) 경고, 주의; 경고하다, 주의시키다
The real problem is that they mistake his caution for weakness.

imaginable

상상[생각]할 수 있는
The company has used every method imaginable to boost sales.

imaginary

상상의, 가상적인
Children may create imaginary friends around three or four years of age.

imaginative

상상력이 풍부한, 창의적인
The imaginative child drew a beautiful picture of fairies.

call for

(1) ~을 요구하다
(2) ~을 필요로 하다
(3) ~을 불러내다
We are excited to call for submissions for the National Essay Contest!

care for

(1) ~을 돌보다
(2) ~을 좋아하다
He never drank soda because he did not care for it.

go for

(1) ~을 좋아하다
(2) 찬성하다, ~의 편을 들다(↔ go against)
don’t really go for horror movies, as they give me nightmares.

undertake

(1) 맡다, 착수하다
(2) 약속[동의]하다
In small workshops, one person would usually undertake all the tasks.

hydrogen

수소
Sugars are made of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms.

preliminary

예비의, 임시의; 예선, 사전 준비
The lawyer was excluded from preliminary talks during his last negotiation.

dilute

(1) 희석하다
(2) 약화시키다; 희석된
Dilute the paint with water to make it easier to apply.

thrifty

검소한, 알뜰한, 절약하는
The thrifty shopper spent only a very small amount of money.

bypass

우회 도로; 우회하다
We took the bypass to avoid city traffic.

determine

결정하다, 결심하다
What you do becomes your habits, and your habits determine your destiny.

passage

(1) 통로, 복도
(2) 구절, 악절
(3) (인체 내의) 도관, 기도
A short passage leads to the main hall.

nourish

(1) 영양분을 공급하다
(2) (감정 · 생각 등을) 키우다, 육성하다
Rice alone will not nourish these children.

eager

열망하는, 열성적인
After taking a lot of pictures, I was eager to upload the photos to my blog.

mandate

권한, 명령, 지시;
(1) 명령하다
(2) 권한을 주다
The opposing party should respect the mandate given by the voters.

endanger

위험에 빠뜨리다, 위태롭게 하다
Water pollution could endanger fish and wildlife.

vulnerable

(1) 취약한, 연약한
(2) ~하기[받기] 쉬운
Our sense of smell is particularly vulnerable to outside influence.

isolate

(1) 고립시키다, 격리하다
(2) 분리하다
Anyone who has been in contact with the virus needs to be isolated.

dormitory

기숙사
Most of the international students live in dormitories.

transfer

옮기다, 환승하다; 이동, 환승
He transferred to another university because his family moved.

fellow

(1) 동료, 친구
(2) 녀석; 동료의
He stood out among his fellow actors.

infrastructure

사회 기반 시설
Basic public infrastructure such as sidewalks should be a right for all residents.

carve

(1) 조각하다
(2) 새기다
Andean people carved wood to make representations of their ancestors.

generic

(1) 일반적인, 포괄적인, 총칭의
(2) 회사 이름이 붙지 않은
“Beverage” is a generic term for any sort of drink.

erupt

(1) 분출하다
(2) (감정을) 터뜨리다
He says it’s possible the community anger will erupt into violence.

succession

(1) 연속, 계속
(2) 계승, 승계
She won the championship for the third year in succession.

rent

임대하다, 빌리다; 집세, 임대료
The house kept so well that we rent out the space for photoshoots.

swell

(1) 붓다, 부풀다
(2) 증가[팽창]하다;
(1) 큰 물결
(2) 융기
Giving your fish too much food can cause its belly to swell.

anthropology

인류학
He proposed theories that have had significant effects on anthropology.

corrupt

부패[타락]한; 부패[타락]시키다
The corrupt officials accepted bribes from developers.

addict

중독시키다; 중독자
They have programs for people who are addicted to online games.

sturdy

(1) 튼튼한, 견고한
(2) 단호한, 확고한
We make our tables from sturdy and durable wood such as oak.

recipient

수취인, 수령인
The delivery status will be shared with the recipient of the package.

license

면허(증), 인가(증); 허가하다
People are required to have a driver’s license in order to operate a car.

keen

(1) 열망하는, 열정적인
(2) 강한, 깊은
(3) 예리한, 날카로운
Teenagers are keen to try new things out of curiosity.

fascinate

매혹하다, 마음을 사로잡다
I was fascinated by the beautiful leaves and flowers of the mangroves.

blend

(1) 섞(이)다, 혼합하다
(2) 어울리다; 혼합(물)
Blend the butter with the sugar and beat the mixture until it is light and creamy.

reputation

평판, 명성
Later, Edison regained his reputation as a great inventor.

expel

(1) 쫓아내다, 퇴출하다
(2) 배출[방출]하다
The soldiers expelled the journalists from the area.

compel

강요[강제]하다, ~하게 만들다
The mayor was compelled to change his plan to expand the budget.

attach

(1) 붙이다, 첨부하다
(2) 애착을 갖게 하다
(3) 연관되다, 소속시키다
Click the paperclip icon if you want to attach a file to the email.

detach

떼어 내다, 분리하다
Please detach the fur from the jacket before washing it.

come across(run across)

우연히 마주치다[발견하다]
Let’s say that you come across a huge beast and you manage to kill it.

come about

발생하다, 일어나다
Many writing difficulties come about because people think writing is a talent.

advocate

지지하다, 옹호하다;
(1) 지지자, 옹호자
(2) 변호사
He advocated women’s voting rights and gender equality.

fatal

치명적인
The mistake was a fatal one, and it was all over.

rage

분노, 격노; 몹시 화를 내다
He exploded with rage at his friend.

breed

(1) 새끼를 낳다, 번식하다
(2) 사육[재배]하다; 품종
The tiny animal breeds quickly, and it eats the same food many young fish eat.

vegetation

초목, 식물
A long-term buildup of soil could support vegetation.

commend

(1) 칭찬하다
(2) 추천하다
The photos were highly commended by the judges.

estate

(1) 재산
(2) (큰 규모의) 부지, 사유지
The rest of her estate was left to her son.

intimate

(1) 친밀한, 친한
(2) 밀접한
Some couples choose to invite only intimate friends and family to their wedding.

object

(1) 물건, 물체
(2) 대상
(3) 목적, 목표; 반대하다
We have been taught to represent distant objects as smaller.

descend

(1) 내려오다, 하강하다
(2) 유래하다
In water, the pressure rises swiftly as you descend.

coherent

일관성 있는, 논리 정연한
Put the pieces of the task together to form a coherent whole.

prosper

번영하다, 번창하다
Countries that possess the highest-quality information are likely to prosper economically.

sacred

(1) 성스러운, 종교적인
(2) 신성시되는
These trees grow on sacred land and are considered to have the powers to heal.

authority

(1) 권한, 권력, 권위(자)
(2) (정부) 당국
His voice was so full of authority it made me stand up straight like a tin soldier.

introvert

내성[내향]적인 사람
An introvert may prefer online communication to in-person communication.

transcribe

(1) 베끼다
(2) 고쳐 쓰다, 편곡하다
He tried to transcribe the interview word for word.

geography

지리(학), 지형
The geography of the land changed a lot after the earthquake.

regulate

(1) 조절하다
(2) 규제하다
Parents try to regulate their own strong emotions.

parallel

(1) 평행의
(2) 유사한;
(1) 평행선
(2) 유사, 상응;
(1) 평행을 이루다
(2) 유사하다
Two toy cars were running on parallel tracks.

dignity

(1) 위엄, 품위
(2) 존엄성
The judge was a man of dignity and integrity.

manifest

분명히 나타내다, 드러내다; 명백한, 분명한
Eating disorders are illnesses that manifest as abnormal eating habits.

outline

개요, 윤곽; 개요를 서술하다, 윤곽을 나타내다
When writing an essay, begin by creating an outline.

suppress

(1) 억누르다, 억제하다
(2) 억압하다, 진압하다
If we ignore or suppress signs of bad health, they will become more extreme.

naive

(1) 순진한, 천진난만한
(2) 경험이 없는
He is naive enough to believe in Santa Claus.

account

(1) 계좌, 계정
(2) 설명
(3) 이유, 근거
(4) (회계) 장부;
(1) 설명하다
(2) (비율을) 차지하다
He opened a bank account so that he could receive his paycheck.

panic

(갑작스러운) 공포, 공황 상태; 공황 상태에 빠지다[빠지게 하다]
Those who detected the earthquake ran away from the scene in a panic.

diverse

다양한, 가지각색의
Tango musicians are trying to attract a more diverse audience from varying backgrounds.

recite

암송하다, 낭독하다
The students will recite poems to the rest of the class.

harvest

수확하다; 수확(물), 추수
The main food crop was the wild mongongo nut, millions of which were harvested every year.

coincidence

(1) 우연의 일치
(2) 동시 발생
(3) (의견의) 일치
The fact that my friend and I got the same grade was a pure coincidence.

wage

임금, 급료
The poor people worked on farms for low wages.

abrupt

(1) 갑작스러운, 뜻밖의
(2) 퉁명스러운, 무뚝뚝한
The abrupt ending of the film made the audience uncomfortable.

collide

충돌하다, 부딪치다
Billiard balls rolling around the table collide and affect each other’s movements.

strain

(1) 긴장, 부담
(2) 팽팽함, 잡아당기는 힘
(3) 접질림;
(1) 긴장시키다
(2) 삐다, 접질리다
The war put a strain on food supplies.

absorb

(1) 흡수하다, 빨아들이다
(2) 몰두하게 하다
We’re all told at school that white reflects sunlight and black absorbs it.

absurd

터무니없는, 불합리한
It is absurd to believe that the earth is flat and not round.

conscious

(1) 의식하는, 자각하는
(2) 의식이 있는
Much of what we do each day is automatic, requiring little conscious awareness.

conscience

양심
Zach’s conscience whispered that true victory comes from fair competition.

hand down

물려주다, 전해 주다
The secret recipe was handed down from her great-grandmother.

hold down

참다, 억제하다
The government made various policies to hold down prices.