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보카클리어 고교필수편 - DAY 16-20-21-25
400 카드
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dongapub
세트공유
state
(1) 상태
(2) 국가
(3) (미국의) 주; 말하다, 진술하다
Chocolate is likely to induce a positive emotional
state
.
muscle
(1) 근육
(2) 힘
They feared that building large
muscles
would cause players to lose flexibility.
promote
(1) 장려하다, 촉진하다
(2) 승진시키다
(3) 홍보하다
The concert
promoted
interest in modern music.
bitter
(1) 맛이 쓴
(2) 고통스러운
(3) 신랄한
Coffee leaves a
bitter
taste in your mouth.
witness
(1) 목격자
(2) 증인;
(1) 목격하다
(2) 증언하다
Police are looking for
witnesses
to the accident.
disposable
일회용의, 쓰고 버릴 수 있는
Companies are reducing the use of
disposable
items.
justice
(1) 정의, 공정
(2) 정당성
(3) 사법, 재판(관)
People have been fighting for
justice
.
intolerable
참을 수 없는
The dust from the factory is making our lives
intolerable
.
withdraw
(1) 철수하다
(2) 철회하다
(3) (예금 등을) 인출하다
The troops began to
withdraw
from the northern region.
trend
경향, 추세, 유행
Working from home is expected to be a long- lasting business
trend
.
union
(1) 조합, 협회
(2) 연합, 연방
The company didn’t allow its workers to form a
union
.
rise
(1) 오르다, 상승하다
(2) 증가하다
(3) (해 · 달이) 뜨다;
(1) 오름, 상승
(2) 증가
The stock price has been
rising
steadily.
contrast
대조, 대비; 대조를 이루다, 대조[대비]하다
The
contrast
between an ideal and reality frustrated him.
fundamental
(1) 근본[본질]적인
(2) 핵심적인, 필수적인
They know their new product has
fundamental
flaws.
tip
(1) (뾰족한) 끝
(2) 조언
(3) 팁, 봉사료
I have her name on the
tip
of my tongue.
press
(1) 누르다
(2) 압박하다, 강요하다; 신문, 언론, 출판물
Every time the rat
pressed
this bar, it was presented with food.
medical
의학의, 의료의
She organized 14
medical
units to send to battlefields throughout Europe.
status
(1) 지위, 신분
(2) 상태
The mayor worked to improve the social
status
of women all his life.
mess
엉망인 상태; 엉망으로 만들다
The volunteers were busy cleaning up the
mess
after the parade.
come up with
~을 생각해 내다, 떠올리다
He thought about the question and
came up with
an interesting way to answer it.
household
가정, 가구; 가정(용)의
Nowadays, many
households
consider their pets members of the family.
merchant
상인, 무역상
A
merchant
in a small town had identical twin sons.
collapse
(1) 붕괴되다, 무너지다
(2) 망하다, 실패하다; 붕괴
Many people lost their jobs when the coal industry in a nearby town
collapsed
.
jury
배심원(단)
The
jury
found a 35-year-old man guilty of identity theft.
indicate
(1) 나타내다, 암시하다
(2) 가리키다
The survey
indicates
that 89% of people trust the vaccine.
pioneer
개척자, 선구자; 개척하다
If the
pioneer
survives, everyone else will follow suit.
hesitate
주저하다, 망설이다
The shoes sold out while I
hesitated
to push the “buy” button.
tag
꼬리표, 가격표; 꼬리표를 붙이다
Those products have no price
tags
attached.
owing to
~ 덕분에, ~ 때문에
Our lives changed completely, mostly
owing to
scientific and technological innovations.
lay
(1) 놓다, 두다
(2) (알을) 낳다
Mourners
laid
flowers on the sidewalk where the accident took place.
predict
예측하다, 예언하다
The hurricane is
predicted
to reach the coast tomorrow afternoon.
stand for
~을 상징하다, 의미하다
UFO
stands for
“unidentified flying object.”
signature
(1) 서명
(2) 특징
Daniel’s
signature
was very indistinct and hard to identify.
offer
(1) 제안하다
(2) 제공하다;
(1) 제안
(2) 제공
It
offers
you the opportunity to express emotions and attitudes properly.
freeze
얼다[얼리다]; 동결
Freezing
fruits and vegetables is the easiest way of preservation.
convention
(1) (대규모) 집회, 대회
(2) 관습
The hotel was fully booked because of the
convention
.
stumble
(1) 비틀거리다, 넘어질 뻔하다
(2) 말을 더듬다
As Amy stepped back from the woman, she
stumbled
and fell.
take after
~를 닮다
Children
take after
their parents in terms of both appearance and personality.
foresee
예견하다, 예지하다
It is difficult to
foresee
whether her plan will be successful.
normal
보통의, 정상적인
The internal pressure you place on yourself to achieve is
normal
and useful.
remark
언급하다, 논평하다;
(1) 발언, 논평
(2) 주목
Critics
remarked
that the design was not original.
resident
거주자, 주민; 거주하는
Residents
are putting their recycling out at any time.
alarm
놀라게 하다;
(1) 놀람, 불안
(2) 경보(기)
The villagers were
alarmed
when a child went missing.
barn
헛간, 창고
The farmer built a new
barn
behind his house.
Mediterranean
지중해의; ((the)) 지중해
Morocco has a typical
Mediterranean
climate, with hot summers and mild winters.
terrible
끔찍한, 심한, 지독한
I felt a
terrible
pain in my ankle after I fell down the stairs.
prove
(1) 입증하다, 증명하다
(2) (~임이) 판명되다
Scientists follow a system designed to
prove
if their ideas are true or false.
restrict
제한하다, 한정하다
We
restrict
the number of students per class to ten.
mass
(1) 큰 덩어리
(2) 다량, 다수
(3) ((-s)) 대중;
(1) 많은, 대량의
(2) 대중의
A
mass
of snow was rapidly sliding down the mountain.
inferior
열등한, 낮은, 하급의; 아랫사람, 하급자
His later work was vastly
inferior
to his early work.
adapt
(1) 적응하다
(2) 조정하다
(3) 각색하다
He couldn’t
adapt
to the environment of the new school easily.
establish
(1) 설립하다, 수립하다
(2) (법률 등을) 제정하다
Trade routes were
established
, and spices were traded.
nonsense
터무니없는 생각, 허튼소리
Does she still believe the
nonsense
about the ghost?
evaluate
(가치 · 품질 등을) 평가하다, 감정하다
I want you to
evaluate
employee performance on a scale from A to E.
interest
(1) 관심, 흥미
(2) 이자, 이익; ~의 관심을 끌다
Students work to get good grades even when they have no
interest
in their studies.
chaos
혼돈, 혼란
The whole town was in
chaos
because of the fire and blackouts.
unique
(1) 유일한, 독특한
(2) 특별한, 별난
Ariana’s
unique
voice appeals to a wide range of music lovers.
trap
덫, 함정; 가두다
Successful people typically avoid the
trap
of negative self-talk.
domestic
(1) 국내의
(2) 가정의
The new law protects
domestic
industries from foreign companies.
mixture
혼합(물)
Add some salt and sugar to the
mixture
of flour and eggs.
structure
구조(물), 조직; 구조화하다, 조직하다
The brain
structure
is composed of three parts.
aboard
(비행기 · 기차 등에) 타고; 타고, 탑승하여
Debbie was welcomed
aboard
the plane by the pilot.
hostility
적의, 적개심
For twenty years the
hostility
grew, spreading to their families and the community.
scoop
(1) 숟갈, 스쿠프
(2) 한 숟갈(의 양); (국자 · 숟가락 등으로) 푸다
You can use an ice cream
scoop
to shape the dough into balls.
element
(1) 요소, 성분
(2) 원소
The first sentence contains the most essential
elements
of the story.
employ
(1) 고용하다
(2) (기술 · 방법 등을) 이용하다
The company should have
employed
more researchers.
proper
적절한, 알맞은
For a long-distance walk, you need
proper
hiking boots.
judge
(1) 판단하다[여기다]
(2) 재판하다, 심판하다;
(1) 판사
(2) (경기 · 토론의) 심판
The restaurant was
judged
one of the best in the city by food critics.
adopt
(1) 입양하다
(2) (정책 등을) 채택하다
Consider
adopting
a pet with medical needs, or even a senior one.
superior
뛰어난, 우월한, 상급의; 윗사람, 상급자
The dancers gave a
superior
performance that evening.
connect
연결하다
The transportation industry
connects
people, places, and possibilities.
sentence
선고하다;
(1) 문장
(2) 형벌, 선고
The young man was
sentenced
to life in prison.
bill
(1) 청구서, 계산서
(2) 지폐
(3) 법안
She always pays her rent and
bills
on time.
challenge
도전, 시험;
(1) 도전하다
(2) 이의를 제기하다
You will learn from those
challenges
and grow to achieve great heights.
insult
모욕하다; 모욕
He
insulted
the actress by asking a stupid question.
patient
환자; 참을성 있는
These
patients
began to receive treatment with a new drug.
ruin
망치다, 파괴하다;
(1) 붕괴, 파괴
(2) ((-s)) 폐허, 유적
Your laziness will
ruin
your career and future.
feature
(1) 특징
(2) 얼굴 생김새, 이목구비
(3) 특집 기사;
(1) 특징으로 삼다
(2) 특종으로 다루다
Longer battery life is the most wanted
feature
in a smartphone.
flood
홍수; 범람하다, 물에 잠기게 하다
The
flood
was so serious that we couldn’t drive through the town.
glacier
빙하
Glaciers
in the region are melting at an alarming rate.
dirt
(1) 먼지, 때
(2) 흙
The biker’s boots are covered in
dirt
.
chase
뒤쫓다, 추격하다; 추격, 추적
The dogs jumped the fence frequently and
chased
the farmer’s lambs.
certain
(1) 확신하는, 확실한
(2) 어떤, 어느 정도의
No one can be
certain
whether the economy will recover soon.
leisure
여가, 한가한 시간
Having enough time for
leisure
is crucial for everyone.
electronic
전자의; ((-s)) 전자 공학, 전자 장치
No
electronic
devices are allowed in the facility.
afford
~할[살] 여유가 되다
No matter what you can
afford
, save great wine for special occasions.
namely
즉, 다시 말해
We dedicate this song to our heroes,
namely
the firefighters.
tend
(~하는) 경향이 있다, ~하기 쉽다
Animals
tend
to eat with their stomachs, and humans with their brains.
internal
내부의, 내면의
Imagination can be an entirely private process of
internal
consciousness.
due to
~ 때문에, ~에 기인하는
It is suspected that her headache is
due to
constant stress.
grant
(1) 승인하다
(2) 인정하다
(3) 수여하다; 보조금, 지원금
I’m sorry to say that I cannot
grant
your request.
register
등록하다, 기재하다; 등록(부), 명부
Businesses can now
register
for a booth at the 2021 Job Fair.
outcome
결과
Good decisions do not always guarantee good
outcomes
.
pharmacy
(1) 약국
(2) 약학
The eye drops are available at
pharmacies
without a prescription.
order
(1) 주문
(2) 명령
(3) 순서
(4) 질서;
(1) 주문하다
(2) 명령하다
You can place your
order
by telephone or on the mobile app.
sweat
(1) 땀
(2) 노력, 수고; 땀을 흘리다
Sweat
dripped down my face as I ran down the street.
collaborate
협력하다, 공동으로 작업하다
The two parties will agree to
collaborate
on healthcare issues.
lively
활기 넘치는, 활발한
The band is famous for its
lively
performances.
protect
보호하다, 지키다
The hard shell of a nut
protects
the seed inside it.
record
(1) 기록
(2) 음반;
(1) 기록하다
(2) 녹음[녹화]하다
It was one of the hottest Mays on
record
.
perform
(1) 수행하다
(2) 공연하다
The researchers had participants
perform
stressful tasks.
go for
(1) 찬성하다, ~의 편을 들다
(2) ~을 좋아하다
Many people
went for
his idea of a tax cut.
habitat
서식지, 거주지
Polar bears are losing their
habitats
because of global warming.
recommend
(1) 추천하다
(2) 권장[권고]하다
The travel agent
recommended
a newly renovated resort at our destination.
charge
(1) 요금을 청구하다
(2) (책임을) 맡기다
(3) 고발하다
(4) 충전하다;
(1) 요금
(2) 책임
(3) 고발
(4) 충전
The fees they
charged
were more than we expected.
manufacture
제조[제작]하다, 생산하다; 제조, 생산, ((-s)) 제품
These garments are
manufactured
using toxic chemicals.
collide
충돌하다, 부딪치다
The two cars
collided
in the dense fog.
concentrate
(1) 집중하다, 전념하다
(2) 농축하다
You need to
concentrate
on this work now.
statue
조각상
The
statue
Rodin carved will stay in this art museum until next year.
indeed
정말, 참으로
Indeed
, language changes our lives.
arrogant
거만한, 오만한
He entered the room in an
arrogant
manner.
chore
허드렛일, 하기싫은 일, ((-s)) 집안일
She felt washing dishes every day was a real
chore
.
guilty
(1) 유죄의
(2) 죄책감을 느끼는
He claimed that he wasn’t
guilty
of the robbery.
myth
(1) 신화
(2) 근거 없는 믿음, 통념
Many societies have their own
myths
.
shoot
(1) (총 등을) 쏘다
(2) 촬영하다; 사격, 발사
Vision is like
shooting
at a moving target.
disagree
(1) 의견이 다르다
(2) 일치하지 않다
Experts
disagree
about how and why dinosaurs went extinct.
direct
(1) 감독하다, 지도하다
(2) (길을) 가리키다; 직접적인, 직행의
The movies
directed
by Bong Joon-ho are recognized as masterpieces.
highlight
강조하다, 강조 표시를 하다; 가장 중요한 부분
Then later, you read the chapter again, focusing on the
highlighted
material.
obvious
명백한, 분명한
It was
obvious
from her voice that she was upset.
advantage
유리한 점, 이점, 장점
This gives you a chance to use product placement to your
advantage
.
smooth
매끄러운, 부드러운; 매끄럽게 하다
Mirrors and other
smooth
, shiny surfaces reflect light.
appreciate
(1) 고마워하다
(2) 감상하다
(3) 인식하다, 알아보다
I’d
appreciate
it if you would cooperate.
deadline
마감 시간, 최종 기한
Tomorrow is the
deadline
for the project proposal.
get[keep] in touch with
~와 연락하고 지내다
People can
get in touch with
others more easily due to the Internet.
dedicate
(1) 전념[헌신]하다
(2) 헌정하다, 바치다
I decided to
dedicate
myself to studying genetic engineering.
ask after
~의 안부를 묻다
I met my friends today, and they
asked after
you.
interpret
해석하다, 통역하다
Emoticons may end up being
interpreted
very differently by different users.
common
(1) 흔한, 보통의
(2) 공통의, 공동의
The most
common
symptoms of the disease are headaches and a cough.
portrait
(1) 초상(화), 인물 사진
(2) 묘사
She painted
portraits
of the children of her friends and family.
discuss
토론하다, 논의하다
There are some matters that all of us need to
discuss
as a team.
loss
상실, 손실[손해]
He had never realized that animals could also feel the pain of
loss
.
faithful
충실한, 신의 있는
Despite the rumors, he remained
faithful
to his superiors.
fossil
화석
The recent
fossil
record captures little of that diversity.
raise
(1) 들어 올리다
(2) 모금하다
(3) 기르다, 키우다
They danced in circles with their arms
raised
over their heads.
subjective
주관적인, 주관의
Taste in art is a
subjective
matter.
vague
(1) 모호한
(2) 희미한
The president intentionally gave a
vague
answer.
exact
정확한, 정밀한
The
exact
weight of the baby at birth was 3.2 kg.
active
활동적인, 적극적인
Chewing gives mammals the energy needed to be
active
.
sufficient
충분한
Training for only a month will not be
sufficient
to do this job.
delete
삭제하다
The manager
deleted
all the negative comments about their service.
initial
처음의, 초기의; 머리글자(이니셜)
My
initial
surprise was soon replaced by delight.
abroad
해외에(서), 해외로
We try to travel
abroad
at least once a year.
republic
공화국
Ireland officially became a
republic
in 1949.
mark
표시하다, 나타내다; 표시, 자국[흔적]
Can you
mark
the spot on this map?
cottage
오두막집
The old man has a tiny but beautiful
cottage
by the lake.
aware
알고 있는, 인식하는
Everybody should be
aware
of the risks involved.
issue
(1) 문제(점), 쟁점
(2) 발행(물);
(1) 공표[발표]하다
(2) 발행[발부]하다
Helping refugees should not become a political
issue
.
get away with
(1) ~을 잘 해내다
(2) 교묘히 모면하다
Nobody can
get away with
cheating.
customs
(1) 세관
(2) 관세
It took us some time to get through
customs
.
sudden
갑작스러운, 불시의
It gives us time to respond to any
sudden
moves by other cars.
obstacle
장애(물), 방해(물)
One
obstacle
to such a trip to other planets is that it would take years.
stream
(1) 개울, 시내
(2) 흐름
This street used to be a
stream
where we could see various fish.
native
(1) 태어난 곳의
(2) 타고난
(3) 토박이의;
(1) ~ 출신자 ((of))
(2) 원주민, 토착민
His work is not well known in his
native
country of Sweden.
complain
불평하다, 항의하다
Andrew Carnegie heard his sister
complain
about her two sons.
lie
(1) 눕다, 누워 있다
(2) 놓여 있다, (어떤 상태로) 있다
(3) 거짓말하다; 거짓말
They like to
lie
on the grass, enjoying the sun.
specific
(1) 구체적인, 명확한
(2) 특정한
They discussed the
specific
action steps they can take.
search
찾다, 검색하다; 수색, 검색
They kept
searching
for answers on the Internet.
long for
~을 갈망하다, ~을 열망하다
All of the athletes were
longing for
a day off from their training.
trust
신뢰, 신임; 믿다, 신뢰하다
He did everything he could do to earn her
trust
again.
intuition
직관(력), 직감
It’s not wise to depend on
intuition
alone.
agony
극심한 고통, 고뇌
Mothers often talk about the
agony
of childbirth.
broadcast
방송하다, 널리 알리다; 방송
The concert will be
broadcast
live tomorrow evening.
detect
탐지하다, 발견하다
Some tests are designed to
detect
the disease earlier.
run after
~을 뒤쫓다
The police officer
ran after
the thieves.
livestock
가축(류)
The methods of raising
livestock
vary from farmer to farmer.
vegetarian
채식주의자; 채식의
As a
vegetarian
, she eats no meat at all, including chicken and fish.
break up with
~와 결별하다, 갈라서다
It was wise of him to
break up with
her.
randomly
무작위로
The boys were
randomly
separated into two groups.
population
인구, 주민 (수)
These systems could only be maintained at low
population
levels.
boast
자랑하다, 뽐내다
He
boasted
that he could beat anyone at chess.
await
기다리다
Danger
awaits
in the icy cold water.
grateful
감사하는, 고마워하는
Those who are
grateful
are often happier and healthier.
ash
재
Ash
from the volcano has spread to the neighboring islands.
terrific
아주 멋진, 훌륭한
The owner assured them that the carpet was a
terrific
choice for the living room.
insert
삽입하다, 끼워 넣다
Insert
coins into the slot and press a button to select the drink you want.
thanks to
~ 덕분에
Thanks to
their small size, LEDs can be used in various small devices.
host
주최자, 진행자; 주최하다
The beautiful city of Yeosu is the
host
of this event.
survive
(1) 살아남다, 생존하다
(2) 견뎌 내다
Most garment workers are paid barely enough to
survive
.
valuable
소중한, 값비싼
Traveling abroad can be a
valuable
experience.
reduce
줄이다[줄다]
Smiling
reduces
the intensity of the stress response in the body.
decline
(1) 감소하다, 쇠퇴하다
(2) 거절하다; 감소[하락], 쇠퇴
It’s great that the unemployment rate has begun to
decline
rapidly.
seek
(1) 찾다, 추구하다
(2) 시도하다
His family was advised to
seek
legal advice.
quote
(1) 인용하다
(2) 예로 들다; 인용문
He
quoted
a line from Romeo and Juliet.
specialize
전문으로 하다, 전공하다
This restaurant
specializes
in Greek food.
barrier
장벽, 장애물
Barriers
have been erected all along the parade route.
fever
(1) 열, 발열
(2) 열기, 열광
The patient may get the chills as the
fever
rises.
aim
(1) 목표, 목적
(2) 겨냥, 조준; 목표로 하다
Our
aim
is to rescue as many people as possible.
gloomy
우울한, 울적한
At that time our future seemed very
gloomy
.
craft
(1) 공예, 기술
(2) 선박, 비행기; 정교하게 만들다
Doing this job well requires
craft
and ingenuity.
preference
선호(도), 선호하는 것
Some people have a strong
preference
for tea.
dawn
(1) 새벽, 동틀 녘
(2) 시초, 서광; 날이 밝다
Rabbits are the most active at
dawn
and dusk.
keep up with
(1) ~에 뒤지지 않다
(2) ~와 계속 연락하고 지내다
She had a hard time
keeping up with
them because her pony was smaller.
persist
(1) (집요하게) 계속하다
(2) 고집하다
They have decided to
persist
with their campaign.
custom
(1) 관습, 풍습
(2) 습관
It is a Korean
custom
to offer food to the people who come for the funeral.
marine
바다의, 해양의; 해병
Humans are a big threat to the
marine
ecosystem.
insight
통찰(력), 간파, 이해
With a flash of
insight
, she found the solution to the problem.
extreme
극도의, 극단적인; 극단
They grow well in sandy soil with little water and
extreme
hot temperatures.
reason
(1) 이유, 근거
(2) 이성; 추론하다
Social lies are told for psychological
reasons
.
purpose
목적, 의도
The campaign’s main
purpose
is to raise money for flood victims.
get along with
~와 잘 지내다
She is friendly, so she
gets along with
others well.
go after
뒤쫓다, 추구하다
His self-confidence enabled him to achieve anything he
went after
.
significant
(1) 중요한
(2) (양 · 정도가) 상당한
The new manager had to put
significant
time and effort into maintenance of the machines.
thoughtful
(1) 사려 깊은
(2) 생각에 잠긴
He is a very
thoughtful
person who cares a lot about his friends.
disaster
재난, 재해
The real
disaster
will never mirror any one of the mock disasters.
contribute
(1) 기여[공헌]하다
(2) ~의 원인이 되다
(3) 기부하다
She wanted to find a way to help Lisa
contribute
and feel important.
anger
화, 분노; 화나게 하다
Children often express their
anger
by slamming the door.
blink
깜박거리다; 깜박거림
While the robotic vacuum is charging, the battery indicator light
blinks
red.
announce
발표하다, 알리다
Further tax cuts will be
announced
tonight.
bounce
(공 등이) 튀어 오르다, 튀다
A solid ball made of clay would not
bounce
at all.
quality
(1) 질, 품질
(2) 특성
(3) (사람의) 자질, 재능; 양질의, 고급의
The
quality
of the camera has been improved in the new version of the phone.
hang up
(1) ~을 걸다
(2) 전화를 끊다
He
hung up
the poster in the main hallway so that everyone will see it.
demonstrate
(1) (증거 · 실례를 통해) 보여 주다, 증명하다
(2) 시위하다
She
demonstrated
that Ted’s theory was wrong.
altitude
(해발) 고도, 고지
The helicopter lowered its
altitude
as it prepared to land.
successful
성공한, 성공적인
She invented a
successful
hair care product and sold it across the country.
military
군(대)의, 군사의; 군대, 군사, 군인
The dictator controlled the people through
military
force.
guarantee
보장[보증]하다, 확실히 하다; 보장[보증], 보증서
Some researchers mistakenly believe that a good hypothesis is one that is
guaranteed
to be right.
sip
조금씩 마시다; 한 모금
Sipping
water may help you get rid of hiccups.
go through
(1) ~을 거치다, 겪다
(2) ~을 조사하다
Friendships sometimes
go through
growing pains.
feed
젖[음식]을 먹이다, 먹이를 주다
Animals that were
fed
by humans did not need the skills required by their wild ancestors.
tide
(1) 조수, 조류
(2) 흐름
It’s important to know the strength and direction of the
tide
.
quantity
(1) 양, 수량
(2) 다량
Add 50 grams of butter and the same
quantity
of sugar.
semester
학기
She decided to take the next
semester
off because of her illness.
strike
(세게) 치다, 때리다, 부딪치다;
(1) 치기, 공격
(2) 파업
He
struck
his head on the corner of the shelf and fell to the floor.
machinery
(1) 기계, 기계류
(2) 기계 부품들
Some parts of the
machinery
need to be replaced soon.
prevent
막다, 예방하다
Fact-checking
prevents
misinformation from shaping our thoughts.
comparable
비교할 만한, 비슷한
The movie is
comparable
to Christopher Nolan’s The Dark Knight.
base on
~을 근거로 하다
The movie is
based on
a story called St. Benno and the Frog.
impulse
(1) 충동
(2) 충격, 자극
He felt a sudden
impulse
to stand up and sing in front of everyone.
devote
(시간 · 노력 등을) 바치다, 쏟다
She
devoted
much of her time to assisting orphans from France and Belgium.
community
(1) 지역 사회, 주민
(2) 공동체
It takes an entire
community
to save animals’ lives.
rush
(1) 돌진하다
(2) 재촉하다;
(1) 돌진
(2) 혼잡, 분주함
Dorothy dropped the phone and
rushed
to the kitchen.
observation
(1) 관찰, 관측
(2) (관찰에 따른) 의견
Were
observations
recorded during or after the experiment?
flash
번쩍이다; 번쩍임, 플래시
The lightning
flashed
, and the thunder roared.
command
(1) 명령
(2) 지휘(권);
(1) 명령하다
(2) 지휘하다
The soldiers were strictly trained to obey the general’s
command
.
benefit
(1) 이익, 이득, 혜택
(2) 보조금; ~에게 이롭다, 이익을 얻다
The discovery of oil brought many
benefits
to the area.
express
표현하다, 나타내다; 급행열차; 급행의, 신속한
Dance is a means of
expressing
the social identity of a group.
distribute
(1) 나누어 주다, 분배하다
(2) 분포시키다
How will you
distribute
those pamphlets to the parents?
resort
(1) 휴양지, 리조트
(2) 의지, 호소; 의지하다, 호소하다
Most
resorts
in the Maldives have private pools.
look after
~을 돌보다, 보살펴 주다
Some male animals
look after
their offspring.
reputation
평판, 명성
She soon gained a
reputation
as a first-class screenwriter.
method
방법, 방식
There are many
methods
for finding answers to the mysteries of the universe.
comment
의견, 논평; 의견을 말하다, 논평하다
Parents should guard against comparative
comments
that routinely favor one child over another.
lung
폐, 허파
Smoking is the main cause of
lung
cancer.
name after
~의 이름을 따서 짓다
An airport in her hometown was
named after
her father.
cabin
(1) 오두막집
(2) (배 · 비행기의) 선실[객실]
The old
cabin
is equipped with the latest cooking facilities.
flat
(1) 평평한, 납작한
(2) 바람이 빠진, 펑크 난
There are people who believe the Earth is
flat
.
delicate
(1) 연약한
(2) 섬세한, 정교한
Lucy was a
delicate
child, so she had to be protected by her parents.
idle
게으른, 나태한; 빈둥거리다
He is an
idle
man who sits in front of the TV all day.
arrest
체포하다, 구속하다; 체포
The police
arrested
the actor for drinking and driving.
overweight
과체중의, 중량 초과의
My luggage was
overweight
by five kilograms, so I had to pay extra.
describe
묘사하다, 설명하다
Describe
the robber’s appearance in as much detail as possible.
supervise
감독하다, 관리하다
He was asked to
supervise
the kids playing in the pool.
repetitive
반복되는
Parents very often provide gentle,
repetitive
movements while feeding babies.
angle
(1) 각도, 각
(2) 관점, 시각
The wall of this room was leaning at an
angle
of 45 degrees.
confirm
(1) 확인하다
(2) 승인[확정]하다
(3) 확실하게 하다
Will you please
confirm
your reservation by tomorrow?
practical
(1) 실용적인
(2) 실제적인
We hope to give our students a
practical
education.
tidy
잘 정돈된, 단정한
To keep your room
tidy
, you need to make your bed every morning.
agency
(1) 대리점, 대행사
(2) 기관, 단체
The travel
agency
demanded a copy of her passport.
permit
허락[허용]하다; 허가(증)
Electronic devices are not
permitted
in the examination room.
still
(1) 아직(도), 여전히
(2) 그런데도
(3) 더욱; 정지한
There are
still
millions of people who equate success with money and power.
property
(1) 재산, 소유물
(2) 부동산, 토지
(3) 특성, 속성
These buildings are government
property
.
repair
(1) 수리하다
(2) 회복하다;
(1) 수리
(2) 회복
The garage has the capacity to
repair
four vehicles at the same time.
broaden
넓히다, 넓어지다
Each adventure is a chance to learn something and
broaden
your horizons.
limitation
(1) 제한, 한정
(2) 규제, 제약
(3) 한계
It is the
limitations
that help me free my creative imagination.
strategy
(1) 전략
(2) 계략, 술수
It is uncertain whether his
strategy
will work or not.
glance
흘긋 보다; 흘긋 봄
Feeling bored, she kept
glancing
at a clock.
region
(1) 지역, 지방
(2) 영역
This poisonous plant is found throughout the Amazon
region
.
formal
(1) 공식적인, 정식의
(2) 격식을 차린
The return of the painting is a
formal
agreement between the two countries.
track
(1) 길
(2) 발자국, 자국
(3) 경주로, 트랙; 추적하다
There was only one
track
that led to the top of the mountain.
athlete
운동선수
Some coaches get the most out of their
athletes
, while others don’t.
telescope
망원경
Surprisingly, some planets can be seen without a
telescope
.
annoy
짜증 나게 하다, 귀찮게 하다
His endless joking began to
annoy
her.
economic
경제의, 경제학의; ((-s)) 경제학
No signs of
economic
recovery have been found yet.
recognize
(1) 알아보다, 인지하다
(2) 인정하다
People sometimes don’t
recognize
talent when they see it.
fair
(1) 공평한, 공정한
(2) 상당한
(3) (날씨가) 맑은; 박람회
A referee must be
fair
to both sides.
shame
(1) 수치(심), 창피
(2) 유감인 일
I couldn’t say anything, but I was full of
shame
and regret for misunderstanding him.
flexible
(1) 유연한, 구부리기 쉬운
(2) 융통성 있는
The material is so
flexible
that we can use it for a variety of products.
brief
짧은, 간결한; 보고하다
The Pope is making a
brief
visit to the country.
helpless
무력한, 속수무책인
This leaves kids feeling
helpless
when they make mistakes.
sign up for
~을 신청하다, 등록하다
To
sign up for
the event, email your name and phone number.
disorder
무질서, 혼란, 장애[질병]
There is a better opportunity than ever for an individual to survive serious
disorders
.
float
(물 위에) 뜨다, (물 위 · 공중에서) 떠다니다
I saw this plastic
floating
on the water.
loose
풀린, 헐거운[헐렁한]
Loose
clothing is out of fashion now.
prepare
준비하다, 대비하다
When you head off into the wilderness, it is important to
prepare
for the environment.
electricity
전기
The use of
electricity
has changed everything in our lives.
fame
명성
The movie brought her
fame
and riches she couldn’t even imagine.
appetite
(1) 식욕
(2) 욕구
Eating nuts may help you control your
appetite
.
invest
투자하다
The company plans to
invest
in the production of electric vehicles.
technical
(1) (과학) 기술의
(2) 전문적인
This website is not available right now due to a
technical
problem.
research
연구, 조사; 연구하다, 조사하다
Remember,
research
is supposed to produce new knowledge.
emotion
감정, 정서
By saying yes all the time, you are building up
emotions
of inconvenience.
break through
(1) 돌파하다
(2) 극복하다
Some women
broke through
barriers to achieve their dreams.
psychology
심리, 심리학
Psychology
is about understanding how people think and behave.
hold up
(1) 지연시키다
(2) 버티다, 지탱하다
Arguing with the driver will
hold up
the bus and annoy the other passengers.
intellectual
(1) 지능의, 지적인
(2) 교육을 많이 받은
After the accident, he had the
intellectual
capacity of a three-year-old.
origin
(1) 기원, 유래
(2) 출신
Many inventions were created long ago, so it can be difficult to know their
origins
.
erase
지우다, 없애다
Nothing can
erase
the memory of that terrible day.
work on
(1) 애쓰다, 공들이다
(2) 착수하다
He will
work on
getting in shape before the big match.
check up
확인하다, 알아보다
She stopped to
check up
on the baby sleeping in his crib.
awkward
(1) 어색한, 서투른
(2) 불편한, 다루기 힘든
She couldn’t stand the
awkward
silence in the room.
mode
방식, 양식
Taking a picture in manual
mode
will allow you to be more creative.
architect
건축가, 설계자
This building was designed by an Italian
architect
.
standard
표준, 기준, 수준; 일반적인, 표준의
It has long been the industry
standard
for quality creative paper products.
core
(1) 핵심
(2) 중심부; 핵심의, 가장 중요한
The
core
of his argument is not based on facts.
outgoing
외향적인, 사교적인
Having an
outgoing
personality doesn’t necessarily mean you will be a good leader.
stitch
(한) 바늘, (한) 땀; 바느질하다, 꿰매다
The cut didn’t look serious, but it needed 10
stitches
.
intelligent
(1) 총명한, 똑똑한
(2) 지능이 있는
Many of the leaders in the media industry are
intelligent
, capable, and honest.
build on
~을 기반으로 하다
This theory was
built on
data from eight research studies.
cave
동굴, 굴
The
cave
we’ll explore tomorrow is known to be full of bats.
renew
(1) 재개하다
(2) 갱신하다
In the morning, the enemy
renewed
their attack.
make up for
~을 보상하다, 만회하다
The extra payment was given to
make up for
the damage they caused.
regular
(1) 규칙적인, 정기적인
(2) 보통의
Regular
exercise is essential for good health.
assume
(1) 가정하다, 추정하다
(2) (책임 등을) 떠맡다
Never
assume
anyone’s guilty without any evidence.
multiple
(1) 다수의, 많은, 다양한
(2) 배수의; ((수학)) 배수
Multiple
enemy planes appeared from behind the mountain.
independent
(1) 독립된, 독립적인
(2) 자립심이 강한
The country became fully
independent
from France in 1960.
celebrity
(1) 유명 인사
(2) 명성
She is one of the best-dressed
celebrities
these days.
conscious
(1) 의식하는, 자각하는
(2) 의식이 있는
By highlighting that reality, we become
conscious
of current limitations.
behavior
행동, 품행, 태도
Product placement in stores influences the buying
behavior
of shoppers.
equipment
장비, 용품, 설비
Great
equipment
is not enough to guarantee safety.
legend
전설, 전설적인 인물
A
legend
said the sword couldn’t be pulled out by anyone.
coast
해안, 연안
They were warned to leave the
coast
because of the hurricane.
allow
허락하다, 허용하다
Allow
children to explore ways of handling the instruments.
illegal
불법의
It is
illegal
for people under 17 to drive a car in this country.
occasion
(1) (특정한) 때, 경우
(2) 행사
He has complained on several
occasions
for the same reason.
belong
속하다, 소유이다
The lion and tiger
belong
to the cat family.
browse
(1) 둘러보다
(2) 대강 읽다
(3) (인터넷을) 검색하다
He
browsed
through the store but didn’t buy anything.
stare
응시하다, 빤히 쳐다보다; 응시
Babies will apparently
stare
longer at the things they like more.
yield
(1) (결과를) 내다, 산출하다
(2) 굴복하다, 양보하다; (농작물 등의) 산출량
The experiments
yielded
surprising results.
clinic
(개인) 병원, 진료소
More than 2,000 people visited the free
clinic
.
crash
(1) 충돌 (사고), 추락 (사고)
(2) 요란한 소리, 굉음; 충돌하다, 추락하다
We overestimate the risk of being the victims of a plane
crash
.
claim
주장하다, 요구하다; 주장, 요구, 청구
They
claimed
that the economic situation would get worse next year.
attribute
~의 탓[덕분]으로 돌리다; 속성, 자질
Before the modern scientific era, creativity was
attributed
to a superhuman force.
volume
(1) 용량, 부피
(2) 음량
Do you know how to measure the
volume
of water in this cube?
regard
(1) (~으로) 여기다[간주하다]
(2) 존중[중시]하다;
(1) 고려(할 점)
(2) 존경
He doesn’t seem to
regard
me as a close friend.
cure
(1) 치료하다, (병을) 고치다
(2) 해결하다;
(1) 치료(법)
(2) 해결(책)
The doctor said he could
cure
my headaches completely.
minister
(1) 장관
(2) 목사, 성직자
The
minister
rejected any proposal that could affect his own policies.
remain
남아 있다, 여전히 ~이다; 남은 것, ((-s)) 유적
The true potential of new technologies may
remain
unrealized.
classic
(1) 일류의, 최고의
(2) 전형적인; 고전, 명작
A
classic
study of human nature was just published.
vehicle
(1) 탈것, 차량
(2) 매개, 수단
There is much disagreement concerning the safety of autonomous
vehicles
.
comparative
비교의, 비교를 통한, 비교적
The Chinese company has a
comparative
advantage in terms of cost.
separate
분리하다[되다]; 분리된, 별개의
It
separates
traffic moving in opposite directions.
ceiling
천장
The high
ceiling
makes the room look larger than it actually is.
hatch
부화하다[되다]
It’ll take a week for all the eggs to
hatch
.
stand up for
~을 옹호하다, 지지하다
We tried to
stand up for
what we believe in.
burst
(1) 터지다, 터뜨리다
(2) 갑자기 ~하다; 파열, 폭발
The heavy rain
burst
the dam and flooded nearby towns.
overwhelm
압도하다
We were totally
overwhelmed
by the scenery.
guard
경비(원), 경호(원); 지키다, 보호하다
Your safe will be protected by the
guard
24 hours a day.
lyric
(1) ((-s)) 가사
(2) 서정시; 서정적인
The
lyrics
of this song reflect the songwriter’s experience of losing a loved one.
council
(1) (지방 자치 단체의) 의회
(2) 위원회, 협의회
Two new members of the city
council
were elected yesterday.
furthermore
뿐만 아니라, 더욱이
Furthermore
, we are not told how these women were selected.
splendid
화려한, 훌륭한, 멋진
The new building is surrounded with
splendid
sculptures.
slim
(1) 날씬한, 호리호리한
(2) 얇은
It seems that everyone wants to have a
slim
figure.
tax
세금; 세금을 부과하다
When you buy something, the sales
tax
is included in its price.
collect
수집하다, 모으다
Companies are forced to
collect
as much data as possible from consumers.
surround
둘러싸다, 에워싸다
Each person is
surrounded
by five others who are doing nothing.
flesh
살, 고기, 과육
The cook cut the melon in half and scooped out the
flesh
.
irritated
짜증 난, 화난
I was
irritated
by her bad attitude.
appear
(1) 나타나다
(2) ~처럼 보이다, ~인 것 같다
Today car-sharing movements have
appeared
all over the world.
eager
열망하는, 열성적인
They were all
eager
to see the newborn puppies.
essential
필수의, 본질적인
Social connections are
essential
for our survival and well-being.
dismiss
(1) 묵살[일축]하다
(2) 해고하다
(3) 해산시키다
You must not
dismiss
Harry’s advice on the matter.
export
수출(품); 수출하다
Wool is one of the chief
exports
of Australia.
sneeze
재채기하다; 재채기
An allergy to cats makes her
sneeze
a lot.
nest
둥지, 보금자리; 둥지[보금자리]를 짓다
Cuckoos are known for laying their eggs in the
nests
of other birds.
arouse
(1) 불러일으키다, 자극하다
(2) (잠에서) 깨우다
The decision
aroused
anger among the fans.
appropriate
적절한, 알맞은
Ideas about how much disclosure is
appropriate
vary among cultures.
look through
(1) 살펴보다, 검토하다
(2) ~을 못 본 척하다
She
looked through
the files to find the information.
everlasting
영원한, 변치 않는
This flower symbolizes
everlasting
love between two people.
bandage
붕대; 붕대를 감다
She had a
bandage
on her leg for a few weeks.
estimate
(1) 추정하다, 견적하다
(2) 평가하다;
(1) 추정, 견적(서)
(2) 평가
We should
estimate
the cost needed for the task.
defect
결함, 결점
This truck is known to have a structural
defect
.
infect
감염[전염]시키다, 오염시키다
The eggs were
infected
with salmonella bacteria.
patriot
애국자
My grandfather was a great
patriot
who fought for the independence of his country.
ignore
무시하다, (사람을) 못 본 체하다
You should not
ignore
safety guidelines when swimming in the sea.
consist
(1) 구성되다
(2) (~에) 있다, 존재하다
The team
consists
of the top players in the league.
worsen
악화시키다[되다]
Technology makes it much easier to
worsen
a situation with a quick response.
audience
청중, 관중, 시청자
For the first time, she spoke in front of an
audience
.
ensure
확실하게 하다, 보증하다
We tried to
ensure
that our product was delivered within 24 hours.
weed
잡초; 잡초를 뽑다
To make your garden plants grow well, you need to remove the
weeds
first.
medium
중간의;
(1) 매체
(2) 수단
Most people choose the
medium
size when given a choice.
voluntary
(1) 자원봉사의
(2) 자발적인
Participation in the after-school program is
voluntary
.
destined
(1) ~할 운명의, 예정된
(2) ~행(行)의
Little did they know that the school was
destined
to close down by the end of the year.
usage
(1) (언어의) 용법, 어법
(2) 사용(법)
The word “a” in common English
usage
means “one.”
portion
(1) 부분, 일부
(2) 몫, 1인분
We save a large
portion
of our income each month.
disappear
사라지다
Everything went well until the day a twenty- dollar bill
disappeared
.
successive
연속적인, 연이은
The team’s sixteen
successive
losses forced the coach to resign.
deliver
(1) 배달하다, 전하다
(2) 연설을 하다
(3) 분만하다
She wanted to
deliver
the message to budding young scientists.
genuine
진짜의, 진실한
A
genuine
smile will impact the muscles and wrinkles around the eyes.
nuclear
원자력의, 핵의
The biggest problem is the disposal of
nuclear
waste.
eventual
최종적인, 궁극의
It is not easy to predict the
eventual
results of this local election.
attitude
태도, 자세
Within cultures, individual
attitudes
can vary dramatically.
dine
(잘 차린) 식사를 하다, 만찬을 들다
Did you
dine
with your staff last night?
nutrient
영양소, 영양분
A healthy diet should provide all your essential
nutrients
.
religion
종교, 신앙
Religion
had been the cause of many wars in the past.
complicated
복잡한
The app is so
complicated
that I can’t understand how to use it.
marvelous
경이로운, 놀라운
That basketball player’s shooting range and accuracy are
marvelous
.
sparkle
반짝이다; 반짝임
They all saw her eyes
sparkle
with the hope of getting a promotion.
puzzle
당혹스럽게 하다; 퍼즐, 수수께끼
The question of what zebras can gain from having stripes has
puzzled
scientists.
regulate
(1) 조절하다
(2) 규제하다
The drug
regulates
the flow of blood to the brain.
tailor
재단사; (양복을) 짓다, 옷을 맞추다
The suit for his wedding was made by a master
tailor
.
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