Integrate Reading & Writing-Building 1 (K)

rights

권리
Everyone should have equal rights.

basic

기본적인
Food, water, and shelter are the basic things we need to live.

fair

타당한
It’s not fair if you go in front of everyone waiting in line.

treatment

대우
The teacher’s treatment of the students was very good.

opposite

반대의
We can’t agree because we think in opposite ways.

struggle

투쟁하다
Sometimes we need to struggle when things aren’t easy.

abuse

학대하다
Please don’t abuse the puppy; be gentle and nice.

hope

희망
The team still has hope that they can win the game.

rule

규칙
Please follow the rules and don’t talk in the library.

conflict

갈등
The dog and cat always have conflicts.

debate

토론하다
Let’s debate the three different ideas.

opinion

의견
What is your opinion about this idea? Do you like it?

individual

개인의
This is your individual seat, so you don’t have to share it.

collect

모으다
I like to collect coins from different countries.

ballot

투표 용지
Write your votes on the ballot.

constitution

헌법
Most countries have a constitution.

accident

사고
Be careful or you will have an accident.

wave

파도
The waves are big at the beach today.

drift

표류하다
The boat is going to drift down the river.

sink

가라앉다
The coin will sink in the water.

ashore

해안에
Many interesting things wash ashore at the beach.

rush

빠르게 움직이다
Don’t rush. Take your time and think.

current

조류, 기류
Ocean currents come from many different places.

direction

방향
It’s hard to tell which direction you are going in on the ocean.

tide

조수
The water is getting higher because the tide is coming in.

turbine

터빈
The jet has four turbine engines.

generate

발생시키다
The sun generates a lot of energy.

electricity

전기
The light won’t turn on without electricity.

gravity

중력
The gravity on the earth is the reason why things fall to the ground.

station

기지
The power station gives many homes power.

source

원천
The broken fan is the source of the noise.

create

만들다
We need to create new energy sources.

wash

씻다
My brother’s job is to wash the dishes after dinner.

baking powder

베이킹 파우더
Add 10 ml of baking powder to make the bread light and fluffy.

sauce

소스
Helen made tomato sauce to put on top of the pasta.

batter

반죽
You need eggs, flour, and milk to make the batter.

smooth

매끈한
The chocolate milkshake was thick and smooth.

pour

붓다
pour the milk into the bowl slowly.

decorate

장식하다
After the cake has cooled, I will decorate it with fruit.

cut

자르다
Please cut the cake into six pieces.

plan

계획하다
Katherine’s job is to plan the music for school concert.

bring

가져오다
You must bring your notebook, pencil, and eraser to class.

balloon

풍선
Derek bought a red balloon for his little sister.

invite

초대하다
Robert invited me to his birthday party on Saturday.

guest

손님
Julia asked her guests what they wanted to eat at her dinner party.

order

주문하다
My parents ordered a big box of cookies, chocolate, and candy for the party.

piece

조각
May I have a(n) piece of the chocolate cake, please?

liter

리터
Mr. Sampson drank one liter of water after exercising.

continent

대륙
South America is the fourth-largest continent.

hemisphere

반구
North America is in the Northern hemisphere.

landscape

지형
I like to paint pictures of landscape with mountains, trees, and lakes.

diverse

다양한
The animal life in the Amazon rainforest is diverse.

grassland

초원
You can see zebras, lions, and elephants in the grasslands of Africa.

wetland

습지
Turtles, fish, and ducks are some animals that live in wetlands.

desert

사막
It does not rain much in the desert.

mountain range

산맥
The Himalayas is a mountain range that has more than 100 mountains.

visit

방문하다
John wants to visit next Sunday.

hometown

고향
My hometown is Sao Paulo, but now I live in Chicago.

outdoor

야외의
In the summer, Danielle goes to the outdoor swimming pool.

delicacy

별미
This fish cake is a delicacy in my country.

positive

긍정적인
My father is always happy because he is a(n) positive person.

energetic

활동적인
The energetic children played outside all day and didn’t get tired.

understand

이해하다
I understand how you feel because I also lost my dog.

eager

열렬한
I am eager to play video games after I finish my homework.