Integrate Reading & Writing-Building 3 (K)

invasion

침입
His invasion of China was stopped by the cold winter.

migration

이주
We watched the migration of geese as they flew south for the winter.

replace

대체하다
Bob replaced the sink in the bathroom.

rune

룬 문자
Runes are letters from an alphabet.

modern

현대의
modern music is different from the music in the past.

represent

나타내다
Kimchi represents the culture of Korea.

trade

교역
People used to use gold for trade.

ancient

고대의
The museum has a lot of ancient artifacts.

foundation

기초
The foundations of the building were damaged by the severe earthquake.

structure

구조
The grammatical structure of the two languages is quite different.

architecture

건축
She studied architecture in college.

expand

확대하다
The Romans expanded their empire, and their way of life spread.

advanced

발전된
The successful dogs now start advanced training.

establish

설립하다
They established a strong central government that allied itself with Rome.

territory

영토
Animals often fight to protect their own territories.

official

공식적인
Spanish is the official language of Venezuela.

bodily

신체의
The human body can be grouped into six basic bodily systems.

muscle

근육
If you exercise a lot, your muscles will become stronger.

bone

뼈
We should drink milk to strengthen our bones.

skeleton

해골
Adult humans have in their skeleton.

tissue

조직
Our skeletal system is mostly made up of compact bone tissue.

tendon

힘줄
Muscles and bones are connected by tissue called tendons.

function

기능
Bones also help with lots of important bodily functions.

protect

보호하다
Our backbone protects our spinal cord, which carries messages between the brain to the rest of the body.

information

정보
But they are confused by all the information out there about how to do it.

requirement

요구사항
There are three equally important requirements for a healthy life: nutrition, exercise, and rest.

decision

결정
You won’t be healthy if you usually make unhealthy decisions.

consistent

지속적인
Choices about nutrition, exercise, and sleep must be consistent and sustainable.

balance

균형
Your body must have a balance of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, or macronutrients.

option

선택
Finally, replace the bad foods with healthier options.

vitamin

비타민
It also needs vitamins and minerals, or micronutrients.

mineral

미네랄
I always drink mineral water.

crystal

결정체
A snowflake is an ice crystal.

hexagon

6각형
All snowflakes start as a hexagon.

transform

변형시키다
The caterpillar transformed into a butterfly.

stuck

움직일 수 없는
Other snowflakes are made of many ice crystals stuck together.

complex

복잡한
Warm and wet weather produces snowflakes with complex shapes.

symmetrical

대칭적인
Snowflakes are symmetrical. This means they have the same pattern on both halves.

equilateral

등변의
Snowflakes have right triangles, equilateral triangles.

isosceles

2등변의
Snowflakes have isosceles triangles.

geometry

기하학
We are studying geometry in math class.

season

계절
I was very interested because winter is my favorite season.

identical

똑같은
The teacher told us that no two snowflakes are identical.

discuss

토론하다
We discussed the different shapes and sizes.

tough

거친
Ants are really strong and tough.

third

세 번째
We live in the third house, after the two blue houses.

carefully

조심히
The baby carefully climbed down the stairs.

pattern

패턴
Each snowflake had a different pattern.

dark

어두운
If a room is dark, you can simply turn on the light without thinking.

available

가능한
Whether it’s day or night, there is always light available.

rural

시골의
People in poorer and more rural areas don’t have access to electricity.

afford

여유가 되다
Even if there is electricity, many people can’t afford it.

install

설치하다
It is installed in a small hole in the ceiling or roof.

ceiling

천장
It is installed in a small hole in the ceiling or roof.

roof

지붕
It is installed in a small hole in the ceiling or roof.

shine

빛나다
This way, sunlight shines through the water and lights the dark room.

aid

도움
The old woman walks with the aid of a cane.

distribute

분배하다
Helping sick people, distributing food, and building things are our job.

build

짓다
We help sick people, distribute food, and build things.

take care of

~을 돌보다
We also take care of children.

abroad

해외에
I wanted to experience living abroad.

village

마을
So I volunteered in a village in Kenya for one year.

valuable

가치있는
My experience in Kenya made me think about how valuable water and electricity are.

career

직업
Then see if you want to make it your career.