to feel excited about something that is going to happen
I'm looking forward to the party this weekend.
나는 이번 주말 파티를 기대하고 있다.
booth
(n) a small temporary structure at an exhibition
She is selling homemade cookies at her booth.
그녀는 자신의 부스에서 수제 쿠키를 팔고 있다.
experiment
(n) a scientific test to learn about something
We did an experiment in science class today.
우리는 오늘 과학 수업에서 실험을 했다.
brain
(n) the organ in the body that controls thoughts, feelings, and movement
Researchers are still learning about the human brain.
연구원들은 여전히 인간의 뇌에 대해 배우고 있다.
play
(n) a piece of writing that is performed by actors on a stage
They are practicing for the play next week.
그들은 다음 주 연극을 위해 연습하고 있다.
run
(v) to manage the business or activities of something
They run a sports program at the community center.
그들은 지역 사회 센터에서 스포츠 프로그램을 운영한다.
come true
to become reality
I hope my dream will come true.
나는 내 꿈이 이루어지기를 바란다.
achieve
(v) to reach an aim, especially by working hard
She worked hard to achieve her dream of becoming a doctor.
그녀는 의사가 되겠다는 꿈을 이루기 위해 열심히 노력했다.
thankful
(adj) feeling grateful
I am thankful for my family's support.
나는 가족의 지원에 감사하고 있다.
safely
(adv) in a way that avoids danger
We arrived home safely after the trip.
우리는 여행 후 집에 안전하게 도착했다.
serve
(v) to give someone food or drinks
This café serves delicious cookies.
이 카페는 맛있는 쿠키를 제공한다.
enter
(v) to come or go into a place
We entered the building by the side door.
우리는 옆문으로 건물에 들어갔다.
facility
(n) a building or piece of equipment that is provided for a specific purpose
The school is building a new sports facility.
학교는 새로운 스포츠 시설을 짓고 있다.
gate
(n) a part of a wall or fence that opens and closes like a door
I was waiting at the school gate for my parents.
나는 학교 정문에서 부모님을 기다리고 있었다.
sunset
(n) the time when the sun goes down
They watched the sunset at the beach.
그들은 해변에서 해질녘을 바라보았다.
stand in line
to stand in a row while waiting one’s turn
The students had to stand in line for food.
학생들은 음식을 받기 위해 줄을 서야 했다.
until
(prep) up to the point in time
The sale will last until Friday.
세일은 금요일까지 계속될 것이다.
court
(n) a place where games such as tennis and basketball are played
The basketball court was full of people.
농구장은 사람들로 가득 차 있었다.
student president
a student who is chosen to lead and represent other students in school
The student president listens to students’ opinions and shares them with teachers.
학생회장은 학생들의 의견을 듣고 선생님들에게 공유한다.
play a role
to fulfill one’s duty
Parents play a role in our lives.
부모님은 우리 삶에서 중요한 역할을 한다.
behind the scenes
in a way that most people are not aware of
Many people work behind the scenes for sports teams.
많은 사람들이 스포츠 팀을 위해 보이지 않는 곳에서 일한다.
present
(v) to give something to someone, especially at a ceremony
The principal will present Ellen with an award.
교장 선생님은 엘렌에게 상을 수여할 것이다.
drum roll
a series of quick beats on a drum
The drum roll started before the magic show.
마술 쇼 전에 북 소리가 시작되었다.
manager
(n) somebody who is in charge of a department, business, etc.
My mother is the manager of a flower shop.
엄마는 꽃 가게의 관리자이시다.
air conditioner
a machine that cools air
We bought a new air conditioner for our living room.
우리는 거실에 새 에어컨을 샀다.
break down
to stop working because something has gone wrong
The computer broke down during the presentation.
발표 중에 컴퓨터가 고장 났다.
right away
immediately, without delay
The doctor will come right away.
의사 선생님이 곧 오실 것이다.
staff
(n) all of the people who work for an organization
The store needs more staff to help customers.
그 가게는 손님을 도와줄 더 많은 직원이 필요하다.
prepare
(v) to get everything ready before doing something
I prepared a snack to eat during the movie.
나는 영화를 보는 동안 먹을 간식을 준비했다.
fresh
(adj) recently made or cooked
There is some fresh fruit in the kitchen.
부엌에 신선한 과일이 조금 있다.
final
(adj) happening at the end
They will play the final match of the season tomorrow.
그들은 내일 시즌의 마지막 경기를 할 것이다.
security
(n) the actions involved in keeping a person safe from danger
Our building has a security system.
우리 건물에는 보안 시스템이 있다.
make sure
to check to be certain
Please make sure you take an umbrella.
우산을 꼭 챙기도록 해라.
focus on
to give a lot of attention to a particular subject, thing, or person
I need to focus on my homework right now.
나는 지금 숙제에 집중해야 한다.
thanks to
with the help of someone or something Thanks to my mom, I was able to get here on time.
엄마 덕분에, 나는 제 시간에 여기에 도착할 수 있었다.
do one’s best
to try as hard as one can
You should always do your best in school.
학교에서는 항상 최선을 다해야 한다.
congratulation
(n) a message congratulating somebody Congratulations to the new parents.
새 부모가 된 분들께 축하를 전한다.
electricity
(n) a form of energy that is used to power lights, machines, etc.
These cars use electricity.
이 차들은 전기를 사용한다.
go out
to stop burning or shining
I couldn’t see anything because the lights went out.
나는 불이 꺼져서 아무것도 볼 수 없었다.
librarian
(n) a person who is in charge of a library
I asked the librarian to find a book.
나는 사서에게 책을 찾아달라고 요청했다.
recommend
(v) to tell somebody that something is good or useful
Do you recommend anything at this restaurant?
이 식당에서 추천해 줄 것이 있나요?
fear
(v) to be scared of somebody or something
The little boy fears the dark.
그 어린 소년은 어둠을 두려워한다.
field trip
a trip that students take to learn about something outside of school
The students went on a field trip to the museum.
학생들은 박물관으로 현장 학습을 갔다.
contest
(n) a sport or competition that people try to win to get a prize
The school is having an art contest next week.
학교는 다음 주에 미술 대회를 열 것이다.
medicine
(n) a substance used to treat illnesses that is usually in the form of a liquid or pill
Remember to take your medicine.
약을 먹는 것을 기억해라.
propose
(v) to suggest an idea for others to think about
I have an idea to propose to the team.
나는 팀에게 제안할 아이디어가 있다.
fair
(n) an event at which people show and sell their products
My family is going to a community fair this weekend.
우리 가족은 이번 주말에 지역 박람회에 갈 예정이다.
career
(n) a job that someone does for a long time
My sister started her career as a designer last year.
나의 언니는 작년에 디자이너로서 직업을 시작했다.
debate
(n) a discussion in which people express different opinions
The students had a debate about online learning.
학생들은 온라인 수업에 관해 토론을 벌였다.
set up
to put something in place and make it ready to use
Can you set up my computer?
내 컴퓨터를 설치할 수 있니?
cough
(n) an illness that makes you force air noisily through your throat
(v) to force air noisily through your throat
I have a bad cough this week.
나는 이번 주에 심한 기침을 한다.
fever
(n) a body temperature that is higher than usual
I am staying at home because I have a high fever.
나는 고열이 나서 집에 머무르고 있다.
headache
(n) a pain you feel in your head
If you have a headache, you should take some medicine.
두통이 있다면, 너는 약을 먹어야 한다.
sore throat
a pain in the throat, usually because of a cold or other virus
Warm water is good for a sore throat.
따뜻한 물은 인후염에 좋다.
runny nose
a condition where liquid flows from the nose
The cold weather gives me a runny nose.
추운 날씨 때문에 콧물이 난다.
plenty of
more than enough of something, or a large amount
There is plenty of food for everyone.
모두를 위한 음식이 많이 있다.
muscle
(n) a body tissue that can tighten and relax to produce movement
Stretch your muscles before you exercise.
운동 전에 근육을 스트레칭해라.
surgery
(n) a medical procedure to fix or improve something
My cousin had surgery on his arm yesterday.
내 사촌은 어제 팔 수술을 받았다.
pain
(n) the physical feeling caused by injury or illness
I feel pain in my leg.
나는 다리에 통증을 느낀다.
bloody nose
a flow of blood that comes from the nose
He got a bloody nose because the ball hit him.
그는 공에 맞아 코피를 흘렸다.
pinch
(v) to press something tightly between your thumb and finger or between two things
Do not pinch your brother.
네 남동생을 꼬집지 말아라.
dry
(adj) not wet or sticky
The air is very dry in the winter.
겨울에는 공기가 매우 건조하다.
stomachache
(n) pain in your stomach
He has a stomachache and doesn't want to eat.
그는 배가 아파서 먹고 싶어 하지 않는다.
habit
(n) something you do often, almost without thinking about it
Drinking water is a good habit.
물을 마시는 것은 좋은 습관이다.
soft drink
a cold, usually sweet, drink that does not contain alcohol
My family had pizza and soft drinks yesterday.
우리 가족은 어제 피자를 먹고 청량음료를 마셨다.
dentist
(n) a person whose job is to take care of people’s teeth
I have to go to the dentist tomorrow.
나는 내일 치과에 가야 한다.
regularly
(adv) with similar amounts of time between one and the next
I regularly go to bed early.
나는 규칙적으로 일찍 잠자리에 든다.
tiredness
(n) the feeling that you need to sleep or rest
He could not focus because of his tiredness.
그는 피곤함 때문에 집중할 수 없었다.
skin
(n) the outside of your body
She has a scratch on her skin.
그녀는 피부에 긁힌 자국이 있다.
memory
(n) the ability to remember things
She has a great memory.
그녀는 기억력이 좋다.
creativity
(n) the ability to think of new ideas or produce new things
I was surprised by his creativity.
나는 그의 창의력에 놀랐다.
physical
(adj) connected with a person’s body rather than their mind
I like to play sports for physical exercise.
나는 신체 운동을 위해 스포츠를 하는 것을 좋아한다.
regular
(adj) following a pattern with similar amounts of time between one and the next
My regular schedule doesn’t change much.
나의 규칙적인 일정은 크게 바뀌지 않는다.
quality
(n) the standard of how good or bad something is
The quality of the food wasn't very good.
음식의 질이 별로 좋지 않았다.
matter
(v) to be important or to have an effect on what happens
This topic really matters to the students.
이 주제는 학생들에게 정말 중요하다.
active
(adj) busy with a particular activity
He is a very active person.
그는 매우 활동적인 사람이다.
teenager
(n) somebody who is between 13 and 19 years old
Many teenagers like to play video games in their free time.
많은 십 대들은 여가 시간에 비디오 게임을 하는 것을 좋아한다.
repair
(v) to make something return to a good or healthy condition
They are trying to repair their friendship after the argument.
그들은 말다툼 후에 우정을 회복하려고 노력하고 있다.
cell
(n) the smallest basic unit of all living things
There are many different kinds of cells in the human body.
인체에는 다양한 종류의 많은 세포가 있다.
clear
(v) to remove things that are not needed or wanted
Please clear the dishes after lunch.
점심 후에 접시를 치워주세요.
imagine
(v) to make a picture in your mind
He tried to imagine his dad as a singer.
그는 아빠가 가수인 것을 상상하려고 노력했다.
unnecessary
(adj) not needed or wanted
This meeting was unnecessary.
이 회의는 불필요했다.
point
(n) an opinion or piece of information that is written or said
Most of the class agreed with his point.
반 대부분이 그의 의견에 동의했다.
weekday
(n) any day except Saturday and Sunday
I need to get up early every weekday.
나는 매주 평일에 일찍 일어나야 한다.
pattern
(n) the regular way in which something is done or happens
He studies weather patterns for his job.
그는 직업상 날씨 패턴을 연구한다.
lead to
to result in something
Your hard work will lead to success.
너의 노력은 성공으로 이어질 것이다.
researcher
(n) somebody who studies a subject to discover new facts about it
The researcher started another experiment.
그 연구원은 또 다른 실험을 시작했다.
asleep
(adj) sleeping or not awake
I was still asleep when you called me.
네가 나에게 전화했을 때 나는 여전히 잠들어 있었다.
stay up late
to go to bed later than usual
I often stay up late on weekends.
나는 주말에 자주 늦게까지 깨어 있는다.
scream
(v) to make a loud, high sound with your voice because you are scared, surprised, etc.
I screamed during the scary movie.
나는 무서운 영화를 보는 동안 비명을 질렀다.
fool
(v) to make somebody believe something that is not true
I was fooled by his story.
나는 그의 이야기에 속았다.
enjoyable
(adj) making you feel happy
The musical was very enjoyable.
그 뮤지컬은 매우 즐거웠다.
challenge
(n) a task that tests someone’s ability or skill
This book was a challenge to read.
이 책은 읽기에 도전이었다.
properly
(adv) in the right way
You should brush your teeth properly.
너는 이를 제대로 닦아야 한다.
at least
not less than
We need at least three volunteers.
우리는 적어도 세 명의 자원봉사자가 필요하다.
plate
(n) a flat, usually round dish that you eat from or serve food on
The plates were all full of delicious food.
접시들은 맛있는 음식으로 가득 담겨 있었다.
record
(v) to put in writing
I want to record my everyday life.
나는 나의 일상적인 삶을 기록하고 싶다.
uncomfortable
(adj) not feeling pleasant or comfortable
This bed is really uncomfortable.
이 침대는 정말 불편하다.
back
(n) the rear part of the body between the neck and bottom
If you carry heavy bags, you might hurt your back.
만약 네가 무거운 가방을 들면, 너는 허리를 다칠지도 모른다.
backpack
(n) a bag that you carry on your back
My sister lost her backpack on the train.
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