클래스카드 | 꼭 알아야하는 고교 영어단어 1200 (부산광역시교육청)

assign

동.맡기다, 부여하다
He assigned work to each man.

garlic

명.마늘
Heat oil in a pan and add green onions and garlic.

absolute

형.절대적인
He is a man of absolute sincerity.

academic

형.학업의, 학구적인
His academic achievements have been recognized.

baggage

명.짐
He was kind enough to carry my baggage for me.

cancer

명.암
Her mom died of cancer .

damage

동.손해를 입히다
명.손해, 손상
The bad weather has done damage to the crops.

efficient

형.효율적인
The new machine has an efficient heating system.

fee

명.요금, 수수료
The doctor´s fee for a visit will be fifty dollars.

gallery

명.미술관
The collection is housed in the West gallery.

ideal

형.이상적인
명.이상
It would be ideal if you could stay.

justice

명.정의
The Minister of justice is very busy today.

kingdom

명.왕국, 계
The animal kingdom is superior to the kingdom of man.

labor

명.노동
It cost me lots of labor .

maintain

동.유지하다, 지속하다
It´s hard to maintain the proper balance between work and home.

neat

형.단정한, 정돈된
She was neat in her dress.

observe

동.관찰하다, 준수하다
I observed that he became very pale.

pace

명.속도, 보폭
If he keeps up his pace, he´ll win hands down.

quantity

명.양
I prefer quality to quantity.

react

동.반응하다
Cause and effect react upon each other.

satisfy

동.만족시키다
However hard I worked, she was never satisfied.

tap

동.톡톡치다
명.수도꼭지
The tap water runs well here.

unique

형.독특한, 유일한
Language is a unique human property.

valid

형.타당한, 유효한
This ticket is valid on the day of issue only.

whereas

접.그런데, ~에 반해서
The walls are green, whereas the ceiling is white.

affect

동.영향을 주다
The quality of nurses' affects the health of patients.

basis

명.근거, 기준, 기초
Your fears have no basis in fact.

chase

동.추격하다
명.추격
The police chased after the murderer.

damp

형.축축한
This room is hot and damp.

emergency

명.비상 사태, 위급 상황
If you require emergency treatment, please go to the emergency room at a hospital,

firm

형.단단한, 확고한
명.회사
His face tells of his firm resolution.

goods

명.상품
The store is well stocked with excellent goods.

ignore

동.무시하다
His warnings were ignored.

knowledge

명.지식
knowledge expands the mind.

language

명.언어
He speaks three languages.

maximum

형.최대의
명.최대치
The maximum temperature of the oven is 500 degrees Fahrenheit.

necessity

명.필요성, 필수품
necessity is the mother of invention.

opposite

형.반대의
전.반대편에
"Left" is opposite to "right."

panel

명.판
The man is painting above the panel.

realistic

형.현실적인, 사실적인
His idea is far from realistic.

scold

동.꾸짖다
She scolded the boy for his carelessness.

tease

동.놀리다, 괴롭히다
The child teased the other children.

urgent

형.긴급한
There is an urgent need of skilled workers.

worship

동.숭배하다, 예배를 보다
명.숭배, 예배
People go to church to worship God.

agriculture

명.농업
agriculture is the first industry.

behavior

명.행동, 태도
Your behavior was out of line.

cheerful

형.쾌활한, 기분 좋은
He is poor but cheerful.

definite

형.확실한, 명확한
Now I cannot say anything definite about it.

emotion

명.감정
Her voice shook with emotion.

flame

명.불꽃
The flame will be out soon.

government

명.정부
The book was issued by the government .

impact

명.충격, 영향
동.충격을 주다
Your speech will make an impact on the boys.

limit

명.한계, 제한
동.한정하다, 제한하다
There is a limit to everything.

mental

형.정신의, 마음의
Watching TV does not demand complex mental activity.

negative

형.부정적인, 적대적인
He answered in a negative way.

option

명.선택
We have the option of going or not.

paragraph

명.단락
This paragraph doesn’t connect with the others.

reality

명.현실, 실재
It is sometimes hard to face reality.

seek

동.찾다, 구하다
He is seeking employment.

theory

명.이론
I am not impressed with your theories.

wound

동.상처를 입히다
명.부상, 상처
The old wound still hurts her.

amazing

형.놀랄만한, 굉장한
What an amazing man!

bother

동.괴롭히다
Don’t let it bother you.

civil

형.시민의, (법률)민사의
Every citizen has civil rights and duties.

delighted

형.아주 기뻐하는
Everybody was delighted at the news.

enable

동.~할 수 있게 하다
Money enables one to do a lot of things.

flavor

명.맛, 양념
The pizza had a strong flavor of garlic.

gradually

부.서서히, 점차
His health gradually failed.

incident

명.사건
The incident passed from his mind.

link

명.관계
동.연결하다
The two matters are closely linked together.

merely

부.단지, 그저
It is merely a guess.

nevertheless

부.그럼에도 불구하고
No matter what people say, it is nevertheless the truth.

original

형.원래의, 독창적인
He has an original mind.

persuade

동.설득하다
He persuaded me to forgive her.

reasonable

형.합리적인, 적정한
That certainly sounds reasonable.

severe

형.심각한, 가혹한
명.반대, 후진
There was a severe earthquake this morning.

threat

동.위협, 위험
He made a threat to her life.

analyze

동.분석하다
Water can be analyzed into oxygen and hydrogen.

bound

형.~할 가능성이 큰, ~해야 하는~행의
동.껑충껑충 달리다, 경계를 이루다
They are bound up in each other.

clay

명.점토
Man is but a lump of clay.

distance

명.거리
What is the distance from here to Busan?

encounter

동.(우연히) 마주치다, (위험에) 부닥치다
명.(뜻박의) 만남
He encountered a bear in the woods.

float

동.뜨다, 떠다니다
The log floated down the stream.

include

동.포함하다
The meal includes dessert and coffee.

locate

동.(장소를) 찾아내다, (특정 위치에) 두다
I located my office on Main Street.

method

명.방법
I believe in this method of teaching.

nuclear

형.핵의, 핵무기의
The prospect of nuclear war terrifies everyone.

outcome

명.결과
He was doubtful of the outcome.

philosophy

명.철학, 인생관
He has an optimistic philosophy of life.

recent

형.최근의
The schoolhouse is a recent construction.

source

명.원천, 원인
A newspaper gets news from many sources.

thus

부.그러므로, 따라서
thus there is no absolute time.

annoy

동.짜증나게 하다
How annoying!

breast

명.가슴, 유방
The baby sucked his mom's breast hard in order to get milk.

combine

동.결합하다, 병행하다
Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water.

disturb

동.방해하다, 혼란스럽게 하다
Don´t disturb the sleeping baby.

entire

형.전체의
The hospital serves the entire city.

frank

형.솔직한
To be frank with you, I don't like him.

incredible

형.대단한, 믿을 수 없는
This was an incredible experience.

minimum

형.최소의
명.최소
I wish to save a minimum of ten thousand won.

output

명.생산량
Let me put a figure on the output .

positive

형.긍정적인, 낙관적인
I am positive that it is not so.

refuse

동.거절하다
They refused me permission.

spade

명.삽, 스페이드
He dug up the soil with the spade.

appearance

명.외모, 등장
Don’t judge a man by his appearance.

burden

명.부담
동.~에게 부담을 지우다
The burden grows heavier.

comfort

명.평안함, 위안
She is a great comfort to her parents.

dominate

동.지배하다
The statue dominated the city.

escape

동.탈출하다, 벗어나다
명.탈출, 도피
There is no escape from our enemies.

frequent

형.빈번한
Are fires so frequent here?

individual

형.개인의
명.개인
There´s always a difference between individuals.

modern

형.현대의, 최신의
The hotel has every modern comfort.

overall

형.전반적인, 전체의
부.전반적으로, 전부
The overall situation is no longer in doubt.

possess

동.소유하다
She possesses several personal attributes.

reject

동.거부하다, 거절하다
His work was rejected.

stem

명.줄기
The stem of ivy is thick.

appreciate

동.진가를 알아보다, 고맙게 여기다, 감상하다
I appreciate your help.

bush

명.관목, 수풀, 덤불
I found him under the bush.

commit

동.(죄 등을) 저지르다, 약속하다, 헌신하다
He committed himself to working for the poor people.

dramatic

형.급격한, 감격적인
It is very dramatic.

establish

동.설립하다, 확립하다
They plan to establish an art institute.

industry

명.산업
There is keen competition in the hotel industry.

moral

형.도덕적인
He has low morals.

potential

형.잠재적인, 가능성이 있는
명.잠재력, 가능성
This business is a potential gold mine.

religious

형.종교의, 신앙심이 깊은
There's a religious assembly every morning.

strategy

명.전략, 계획
His strategy worked.

approach

동.접근하다
명.접근
Spring approaches.

committee

명.위원회
The committee approved the budget.

dust

명.먼지
Brush the dust from your shoes.

expense

명.비용
Don’t bother with the expenses.

influence

명.영향
동.영향을 미치다
His influence slowly decreased.

murder

동.죽이다
명.살인
The court convicted him of murder .

presence

명.존재, 참석
Your presence is a great compliment.

rely

동.의지하다, 믿다
I rely on you to come.

stretch

동.늘어나다, 뻗다
He stretched the rope tight.

arise

동.발생하다, 일어나다
Serious results may arise from this.

concerned

형.염려하는, 관련이 있는
I am concerned about his health.

initial

형.초기의
The initials ROK stand for the Republic of Korea.

prevent

동.예방하다, 막다
Bad weather prevented them from sailing.

remarkable

[형] 주목할 만한, 놀랄만한, 두드러진, 비범한
This administration has enjoyed remarkable success.

strict

형.엄격한, 엄밀한
You are too strict with your children.

arrange

동.정리하다, 준비하다
They arranged to start early in the morning.

confident

형.자신 있는, 확신하는
They were confident of their victory.

injure

동.부상을 입다, 해치다
Too much drinking will only injure your health.

represent

동.대표하다, 나타내다
The dove represents peace.

string

명.끈
동.끈을 달다
The strings came untied.

arrest

동.체포하다
명.체포
The police arrested him for doing cocaine.

conflict

명.대립, 싸움
Our interests conflict with theirs.

inner

형.안쪽의, 내적인
She had inner troubles.

request

명.요청, 부탁
동.요청하다, 부탁하다
Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.

stripe

명.줄무늬
The zebra has stripes.

atmosphere

명.대기, 분위기
I like the homelike atmosphere here.

constant

형.끊임없는, 변치않는
He is constant in his love for her.

instrument

명.도구, 악기
The shop sells musical instruments.

private

형.개인적인, 비밀의
I am taking private lessons in piano.

require

동.요구하다, 필요로 하다
We are required to know it.

suit

동.적합하다, 어울리다
명.정장, 소송
I made him a new suit .

attract

동.끌다, 매혹하다
Like attracts like.

consumption

명.소모, 소비, 소비량
Golbal consumption is swelling.

insurance

명.보험, 보호 수단
She is selling insurance.

process

명.과정, 절차
동.처리하다
The computer is useful in processing data.

summarize

동.요약하다
It may be summarized as follows.

attractive

형.매력적인
She is not so attractive.

cottage

명.(시골에 있는)작은 집
In the middle of the field stands a solitary cottage.

interval

명.간격, 사이
Buses leave at 10 minute intervals.

support

동.지지하다, 후원하다
Steel cables support that bridge.

audience

명.관객
The audience applauded.

crash

동.충돌하다,
명.추락, 충돌
The airplane crash was a tragic accident.

issue

명.쟁점, 문제
The king issued a command for the slave to be set free.

product

명.상품
This product is superior in quality to others.

respond

동.반응하다, 대답하다
Nerves respond to a stimulus.

suppose

동.추측하다, 가정하다
I suppose so.

automatic

형.자동의
He uses an automatic telephone.

credit

명.인정, 신용 거래
They deserve some degree of credit .

retire

동.은퇴하다
I´d like to retire to the country.

survive

동.살아남다, 견뎌 내다
Mercifully, he survived the accident.

avenue

명.(도시의) 거리, 방안
There is an endless avenue of trees.

crisis

명.위기
How can we get over this crisis?

revolution

명.혁명
I have to write a paper on the French revolution.

criticism

명.비판, 비평
He was very hurt by her criticism.

criticize

동.비평하다, 비난하다
You are the last to criticize.

accomplish

동.완수하다
You cannot accomplish anything without good health.

benefit

명.혜택
동.도움이 되다
It will benefit not only myself, but also my entire family.

casual

형.무관심한, 대충하는, 평상시의
명.평상복
It was a casual meeting.

delicate

형.연약한, 섬세한, 미묘한
He is naturally delicate.

embarrass

동.당황스럽게 만들다
She embarrasses me by asking bothersome questions.

fable

n.우화
I enjoy reading fables.

garbage

명.쓰레기
The garbage can gives off a terrible smell.

indifferent

형.무관심한
Skydivers are indifferent to the danger of their hobby.

likewise

부.마찬가지로
The second attempt was likewise a failure.

mankind

명.인류
Language sets mankind apart from other animals.

nag

v.잔소리 하다, 계속 괴롭히다
She is a nagging wife.

architecture

명.건축학, 건축 양식
I like plain architecture.

obvious

형.분명한, 명백한
It is obvious that he is lying.

passive

형.소극적인,수동적인
He is a man of active, not passive, nature.

rarely

부.드물게
Englishmen rarely talk to strangers in trains.

scared

형.두려운
I was scared to death.

timid

형.소심한, 겁 많은
The timid child was afraid of the dark.

visible

형.눈에 보이는
Are there any visible symptoms?

appetite

명.식욕, 욕망
I am hungry but (have) no appetite.

astonish

동.깜짝 놀라게 하다
He astonished the whole world.

biography

명.일대기
Do you prefer biographies or fiction?

clap

동.박수를 치다
clap your hands.

depart

동.출발하다
Twenty minutes from now we will depart.

enthusiastic

형.열광적인
Well, you're very enthusiastic, aren't you?

fascinating

형.대단히 흥미로운
The museum has a fascinating collection.

geography

명.지리학, 지형
We learn science, history, and geography at school.

infant

명.유아, 유치원생
The infant smiled at his mother.

kindergarten

명.유치원
My wife is a kindergarten teacher.

loyal

형.충성스러운
Because they're loyal to their master, dogs will often attack intruders.

marine

형.바다의, 바다에 사는
The sea horse is a very small marine animal.

nationality

명.국적
What’s your nationality?

outgoing

형.사교적인
She's really an outgoing, bright, and funny girl.

peanut

명.땅콩
The bowl is full of peanuts.

recycle

동.재활용하다
Aluminum cans can be recycled easily.

scholar

명.학자
He is more a scholar than a businessman.

tissue

명.(생물) 조직, 앏은 종이, 화장지
He blew his nose into a tissue.

visual

형.눈에 보이는, 시각의
She is a quick visual learner.

athlete

명.운동선수
athletes are running down the track.

biology

명.생물학
I studied biology at university.

climate

명.기후
The climate here does not agree with me.

dessert

명.후식
The meal includes dessert and coffee.

ethical

형.윤리적인, 도덕적으로 옳은
He’s a very ethical individual.

feed

동.~에 밥을 주다, ~에 먹이를 주다
Did you feed the fish?

innocent

형.죄가 없는, 순진한
The girl smiled an innocent smile.

lunar

형.달의
Today is the lunar New Year´s day, a holiday for us Koreans.

merry

형.즐거운
I wish you a merry Christmas!

personality

명.성격, 개성
We admire our teacher´s personality and teaching style.

semester

명.학기
I'm preparing for the second semester.

trait

명.특징, 특성
Generosity is one of her most pleasing traits.

aware

형.인식하고 있는
I became aware of it in August of ’94.

bubble

명.거품
동.거품이 일다
Water is boiling and bubbling.

clown

명.광대
The clown looks sad.

dilemma

명.딜레마
He managed to get over the dilemma.

exhausted

형.기진맥진한
He was so exhausted that he could not speak.

fierce

형.사나운, 맹렬한
fierce fighting has continued.

intelligent

형.지능이 높은, 총명한
He is the most intelligent in his class.

milestone

명.중요한 시점
The case was a milestone in my life.

physics

명.물리학
He devoted his life to the study of physics.

servant

명.하인
The servants were all paid off.

vital

형.매우 중요한, 활기찬
This is a vital question for the health of the citizen(s).

collide

동.충돌하다, 일치하지 않다
The car collided with the truck.

direct

형.직접적인
동.(길을) 안내하다, 지도하다, 감독하다
Could you direct me to the library?

extinct

형.멸종된, 사라진
Dinosaurs became extinct 65 million years ago.

fluid

형.유동성의
명.유동체
Water and mercury are fluids.

invade

동.침략하다, 침해하다
Terror invaded our minds.

misplace

v.제자리에 두지 않다
Oh dear, I seem to have misplaced the bill.

poet

명.시인
Such poets as Shakespeare are rare.

solar

형.태양의
The Sun is the largest object in our solar system.

volunteer

명.지원자, 자원봉사자
지원하다, 자원봉사하다
22% of the students volunteer at children's centers.

combat

명.전투
동.싸우다
They conducted a campaign to combat crime.

diverse

형.다양한
Diverse opinions were expressed at the meeting.

fortunate

형.운이 좋은
We were fortunate to have a house like that.

isolate

동.고립시키다, 격리시키다
The police tried to isolate the cause of the problem.

myth

명.신화
In Roman myth, Mercury was the messenger of the gods.

precious

형.귀중한
You are so precious to me.

souvenir

명.기념품
I promise to bring you a souvenir .

competition

명.경쟁, 시합
Without competition, progress stops.

drown

동.익사하다
He drowned himself in Han River.

furthermore

부.더욱이, 게다가
furthermore, they had to memorize whole texts.

comprehend

동.이해하다, 파악하다
They did not comprehend the significance of his remark.

dynasty

명.왕조
The practice dates from the Joseon dynasty period.

species

명.(분류상의) 종
There are 5,000 different species of seaweed.

cooperate

동.협력하다
I cooperated with my friends in doing the work.

spectator

명.관중, 구경꾼
spectators are watching the performers.

cucumber

명.오이
How much is a box of cucumbers?

swift

형.신속한
He was swift to hear, slow to speak.

sword

명.검
The pen is mightier than the sword.

syllable

명.음절
The accent falls on the last syllable.

sympathy

명.연민, 동의
I offered them my sympathy.

quarrel

동.다투다, 언쟁하다
명.다툼, 언쟁
Whenever the two met, they quarreled.

raw

형.날것의
Don't drink raw milk.

sacrifice

동.희생하다
명.희생
She sacrificed her vacations to help me.

tear

명.눈물, 구멍
동.찢다
I could not keep back my tears.

unite

동.연합하다
All countries must unite to fight global warming.

vehicle

명.탈것
No overloaded vehicles.

wave

명.파도
동.흔들다, 흔들리다
We all waved to her as the train left.

reach

동.도착하다, 닿다
When I lived by the station I could reach the office on time.

sand

명.모래
I have some sand in my eye.

thunder

명.천둥
Lightning precedes thunder .

unless

접.~하지 않으면
You’ll miss the bus unless you walk more quickly.

relate

동.관련시키다
He relates the accident to his mistake.

scale

명.규모, 등급, 저울, 비늘
She weighed the meat in the scales.

tiny

형.아주 작은
What a tiny dog it is!

wing

명.날개
Butterflies have beautiful wings.

rent

명.임대료
동.임대하다
I am two month behind with the rent .

search

동.찾다, 수색하다
명.찾기, 수색
He searched through his papers.

toward

전.(방향, 위치)~쪽으로
She faced toward the sea.

replace

동.대체하다, 교체하다
I replaced the old carpet with a new one.

shock

명.충격
동.충격을 주다
His death came as a shock.

trouble

명.문제, 어려움
It gave me much trouble.

responsible

형.책임 있는
You’re directly responsible for this accident.

shoot

동.쏘다
My gun won’t shoot straight.

review

동.복습하다, 재검토하다
명.복습, 검토, 비평
Let’s begin by reviewing the last lesson.

shower

명.샤워, 소나기
He showered gifts on his son.

risk

명.위험
Some risk must be run.

shut

동.닫다
shut the door after you.

root

명.뿌리, 근원
As they grow, tree roots stabilize the ground.

space

명.공간, 우주
Man is weightless in space.

suggest

동.제안하다
Father suggested going on a picnic.