고교영어I 다락원 김길중(개정) 1학기

commencement

n. 학위 수여식, 졸업식
Please turn off your mobile phones before commencement begins.

scholarship

n. 장학금
He won a scholarship to Harvard.

roommate

n. 룸메이트, 같은 방을 쓰는 사람
David is moving out next month, so we’re looking for another roommate.

financial aid

재정 지원
The museum receives no financial aid from the government and is solely dependent on donations from private donors.

sophomore

n. 2학년생
Ethan is a sophomore in high school this year.

contract

v. (병에) 걸리다
Jessie contracted the illness when she was a child.

glaucoma

n. 녹내장
Glaucoma is the second major cause of blindness.

detect

v. 발견하다, 알아내다
Some sounds cannot be detected by the human ear.

competitive

a. 경쟁하는, 경쟁적인
The twins have always been competitive, but they’re also very supportive of each other.

sight

n. 시력
If your sight is poor, you should be careful when you use sharp instruments such as knives or needles.

disability

n. 장애
He can’t hear any sounds but refuses to let his disability prevent him from doing what he wants to do.

perhaps

ad. 아마도
She hasn’t contacted me recently, perhaps she has lost my number.

honor

n. 영광, 영예, 우등
These people deserve to be treated with honor.

go off

떠나다
She’s gone off to Australia.

manage

v. (어려운 일을) 성공하다, 해내다
Don’t worry about us, we’ll manage.

go along

계속하다
I’ll explain the rules as we go along.

meanwhile

ad. 그 동안에
Tim spent four years studying for his law degree. Meanwhile, he continued to work at the bank.

former

a. 예전의
We need some tips from your former colleagues.

promo

a. 홍보(판촉)용의
Do you have a promo code? Send it to us via email.

entire

a. 전체의, 온
He spent the entire afternoon watching a basketball game.

anticipate

v. 예상하다
We don’t anticipate any trouble.

adversity

n. 역경, 어려움
The road to happiness is paved with adversity.

extent

n. 양, 정도
I didn’t realize the extent to which the children had been affected.

fellow

n. 사람 (주로 남자), 인물, 친구
He is a bright fellow.

team up with

~와 협력하다
Our company decided to team up with a foreign firm.

cut a record

음반을 내다
We cut a record for the first time.

eventually

ad. 결국, 마침내
It might take a while, but I’ll finish it eventually.

aisle

n. 통로, 길
By the end of the concert, the people in the theater were dancing in the aisles.

reckon

v. 생각하다
By my reckoning, we should arrive in ten minutes.

career

n. 직업, 진로
I took this opportunity because I felt that the career prospects were much better.

opportunity

n. 기회
The exhibition is a unique opportunity to see her later work.

present

v. 보여 주다, 나타내다
The scientist presented his results to the committee.

embrace

v. 받아들이다, 수용하다
We are always eager to embrace innovative devices.

diet

n. 식사, 식습관
A healthy diet is important for the body.

capacity

n. 능력
He has a lot of power in his capacity as manager.

in the long run

결국에는
She told everyone that the company would do well in the long run.

willpower

n. 의지력
Building muscle is second to building willpower.

self-control

n. 자제력
Daily physical activity can boost brain power and selfcontrol.

develop

v. 개발하다
The instructor gave me some tips to develop good study habits.

researcher

n. 연구원
Researchers, professionals, and students shared stories about their efforts to cure cancer.

performance

n. 수행, 성취
Her performance in all of her classes improved after she began studying hard.

in terms of

~면에서
Some countries are going backward in terms of freedom of the press.

behavior

n. 행실, 행동
A study showed that children with good behavior were more likely to be successful as adults.

academic

a. 학업의
Too much stress can hurt a student’s academic performance.

merely

ad. 그저
You can’t cross the sea merely by staring at the water.

profound

a. 엄청난
One person can have a profound effect on another.

effect

n. 영향
Cold temperatures have profound effects on our bodies in winter.

exert

v. 가하다
They exert a lot of effort when they work out.

specific

a. 특정한
Mental illness doesn’t just affect a specific group of people.

glucose

n. 포도당
Glucose is a type of sugar that is made by the body.

crash

n. 폭락, 붕괴
Countries must work together to prevent another financial crash.

boost

n. 증가
I like to eat chocolate to get a quick energy boost.

wear off

차츰 사라지다
The effects of the drug will soon wear off.

focus

v. 집중하다
I just have to stay focused when I’m on the field.

consistent

a. 일관된
I’d like my grades to be more consistent.

flow

n. 계속적인 공급
The store gets a steady flow of customers all day long.

sustainable

a. 지속 가능한
He is trying to come up with a sustainable type of energy.

long-lasting

a. 오래 지속되는
Working out regularly can provide long-lasting results.

poultry

n. 가금류(닭·오리 등)의 고기
The deadly disease has been detected at a poultry farm.

lean

a. 기름기가 적은
Fill your plate with lean meats and vegetables.

consume

v. 섭취하다
The woman was told not to consume coffee for 24 hours.

steady

a. 꾸준한
The captain is keeping the ship on a steady course.

stream

n. 연속, 흐름
Make sure your site has a constant stream of content.

fuel

n. 연료, 부채질하는 것
You need to eat to provide fuel for your body.

remarkably

ad. 매우, 두드러지게
The mayor’s popularity is remarkably high.

scramble

v. 달걀을 휘저어 스크램블을 만들다
You need to scramble the eggs in a bowl before cooking them.

be packed with

~로 가득 차다
The beach was packed with vacationers because it was the peak season.

maintain

v. 유지하다
You should try to maintain a positive attitude.

nerve

n. 신경
One of the nerves in his body was damaged in the accident.

functioning

n. 기능
The Public Works Department will review the functioning of the traffic lights.

stabilize

v. 안정시키다
The prices of smartphones have stabilized over the past few years.

promote

v. 촉진하다
The organization promotes good health through exercise.

digestive

a. 소화의
The doctor described some common problems people have with their digestive systems.

contain

v. ~이 들어 있다
A study shows that most drinks contain large amounts of sugar.

slice

v. 얇게 썰다
Slice a papaya and put it in a bowl.

flavor

n. 풍미, 맛
Strawberries have a sweet flavor that many people enjoy.

smoothie

n. 스무디
She has a fruit smoothie for breakfast every morning.

get off to a good start

좋은 출발을 하다
They woke up early to get the day off to a good start.

comforting

a. 위안이 되는
As the temperature drops, warm and comforting meals are essential.

blend

v. 섞다
Blend some fruit, ice, and milk and make a smoothie.

steam

v. 찌다
The restaurant is famous for its steamed fish dishes.

strengthen

v. 강화시키다
There are a lot of ways to strengthen your body.

constant

a. 끊임없는, 변함없는
Love is constant in a changing world.

productive

a. 생산성이 높은
We should do something to reward our most productive employees.

set up

기운이 솟게 하다
The break from work really set me up for the new year.

mudflat

n. 갯벌, 진흙 바닥
The mudflats offer a home to thousands of migrating birds.

shore

n. 해안, 육지, 기슭
The weather in my state is quite mild along the shore during summer.

egret

n. 해오라기, 왜가리
They started a new project to protect egrets and other birds from extinction.

startle

v. 놀라게 하다, 놀라다
I was startled to see bright light all of a sudden.

invader

n. 침입자, 침략군
Finally, the people rose and started to fight against the invaders.

ignore

v. 무시하다
He kept reading the book while trying to ignore the noise from outside.

coastal

a. 해안의
The storm did a huge amount of damage to the coastal area.

deposit

v. 놓다, 퇴적시키다
The wind carry the dust for hundreds of kilometers before depositing it into small hills of sand.

tide

n. 조수
When the tide goes out, it sometimes leaves patterns on the beach.

inlet

n. 후미, 작은 만
The river near the inlet is a great place for bird watchers.

bay

n. 만, 후미
A flock of birds flew across the bay.

marine

a. 바다의, 해양의
Shells, whales, and dolphins are all marine animals.

creature

n. 생물, 생명체
A unicorn is an imaginary creature.

shallow

a. 얕은
These small fish are found in shallow waters around the coast.

species

n. 종, 종류
While walking in this park, you can see dozens of species of different flowers.

wade

v. 걸어서 건너다
They waded in the stream at a shallow point.

crane

n. 학, 두루미
The biggest threats to cranes are hunting and habitat destruction.

delicacy

n. 진미, 별미
I think the best part of traveling is tasting local delicacies.

estimate

v. 추정하다
He estimated that the prices would go up, and they did.

provide

v. 제공하다
The company provides its workers with various benefits.

reside

v. 거주하다
He resides at 240 North May Street.

frequent

v. 자주 가다
It is said that the poet frequents the cafe around the corner.

hatch

v. 부화하다
The eggs hatch in about 21 days.

abundant

a. 풍부한
There is an abundant supply of food on the farm.

beneficial

a. 유익한, 이익이 되는
Jogging has many beneficial health effects.

reduce

v. 감소시키다
The new traffic signs have reduced the number of car accidents.

grain

n. 곡물, 낱알, 알갱이
There are so many grains of sand at the beach that we can’t count them.

shoreline

n. 해안선
Houses should be built away from shorelines because of storms and waves.

purify

v. 정화하다
We can purify the air by planting trees.

substance

n. 물질
H2O is an essential substance for life on the Earth.

quantity

n. 양, 수량
The new method enabled human beings to be able to produce large quantities of food.

rainforest

n. 열대 우림
Plants grow quickly in African rainforests.

basin

n. 분지, 유역
Several rivers run down into the basin from surrounding mountains.

well-known

a. 잘 알려진
The restaurant is a well-known place in the city for healthy food.

region

n. 지역
Papayas and bananas grow in warm regions.

peninsula

n. 반도
Korea is found on a peninsula, so it has water on three sides.

impressive

a. 인상적인, 감동적인
Every single one of the pictures at the exhibition was very impressive.

ancestor

n. 조상
His ancestor was the king of England.

reclaim

v. 개간하다
The project reclaimed some land that once had been a large bay.

agricultural

a. 농업의
The nation is exporting agricultural goods and dairy products.

transform

v. 변화시키다
The old school has been transformed into an art museum.

appreciate

v. 정당하게 평가하다, …의 진가를 인정하다
Living in the countryside has taught me to appreciate the real beauty of nature.

extraordinary

a. 특별한, 이례적인
Her voice had the extraordinary quality of making people comfortable.

inspire

v. 영감을 주다, 고무하다
The documentary inspired people to start volunteering.

crucial

a. 결정적인, 중요한
Regular exercise is crucial for maintaining good health.

vastly

ad. 광대하게
There are two vastly different views of the new rules.

preserve

v. 보존하다
Sugar can be used to preservefruit.