Reading for the Real World 3/e-Book 1 Unit 09 (K)

aggressive

공격적인, 공세적인
My dogs are very aggressive.

cheat

속이다
They cheated on the test by sharing answers.

circulate

순환하다
The word that there would be no school tomorrow

civilization

문명
It seems that civilization is improving every year.

consciousness

의식
I can't remember any more - I must have lost consciousness.

defy

반항하다, 거스르다
To defy the King is to go against him, and that is treason.

elevated

높은, 높여진
Josh was elevated to captain of the ship.

endure

참다, 견디다
He endured a lot of pain when he had cancer.

explicit

명백한, 뚜렸한
They were explicit in their instructions of how to conduct the interview.

impose

강요하다
Few young people are completely free of food-related pressures from peers, whether or not these pressures are imposed intentionally.

induce

일으키다, 유발하다
When a woman’s contractions are too slow, doctors often induce birth.

inevitably

불가피하게
Don't try to avoid it. It is inevitably going to happen.

intensity

강렬, 격렬
The intensity of light made it difficult to see.

intervene

개입하다
Let's settle this problem now before the supervisor intervenes.

loophole

허점
I found a loophole in my contract that will allow me to break the contract without getting a penalty.

martial art

무도, 격투기(태권도, 유도)
I'll teach him martial arts.

meditation

명상
Possibilities include special breathing routines, exercise, meditation, and distraction.

monk

수도자, 수도승
The monk entered the temple bringing food for the visitors.

normative

규범적인
A normative statement is one that contains a value judgment.

obsession

강박 관념, 망상, 집념, 붙음, 사로잡힘
Her obsession with cats was the cause of their divorce.

penalize

처벌을 내리다
The team was penalized when they broke the rules

physics

물리학
physics is a difficult topic within science.

referee

심판
Being a referee is a good way to participate in a sport that you like.

scholarship

장학금
To get scholarship, she did study very hard last semester.

sluggish

부진한, 동작이 느린
If I don't eat breakfast then I'm sluggish all morning.

sword

검
Previously, warriors were trained to use swords.

technique

기법, 기술
Every chef has their own technique for preparing food.

the letter of the law

법률[규정] 조문
They insist on sticking to the letter of the law.

therapy

치료
The problems of musical therapy for two-year-olds.

undertake

착수하다, 약속하다
War should be a last resort, obviously, undertaken when all other options have failed.