(2019) Reading Future-Discover 1 (E)

neck

목
They stretch their necks.

fat

지방, 살찐
They are getting very fat.

know

알다, 알고 있다
How do the animals know?

when

언제
Cows and horses know when it will rain.

rabbit

토끼
The rabbits are eating a lot.

air

공기
They smell the air.

storm

폭풍
There was no school today because of the bad snow storm.

cloudy

흐린
It’s cloudy outside.

tall

키가 큰
They are very big and tall.

sky

하늘
Their bottoms are low in the sky, and their tops are high.

top

맨 위, 꼭대기
I can see the city from the top

all

모든, 전체
Not all clouds make rain.

snow

눈
In some places, it snows a lot in the winter.

become

~이 되다
It becomes ice.

fall

떨어지다
In the end, this water falls down to the earth as rain.

warm

따뜻한
Rain happens when it’s warm or hot.

dangerous

위험한
It can be dangerous.

happen

(예정 없이) 발생하다
Snow happens when it’s cold.

into

~안(속) 으로
They pick up things and move them into the sky.

carry

나르다, 운반하다
A tornado can carry things far.

wind

바람
The wind blew my hair around my face.

tornado

토네이도
The tornado was a disaster because it destroyed people's homes.

surprised

놀란
People there were surprised.

probably

아마도
I will probably go to the gym to workout.

North America

북미, 북아메리카
The Inuit live in North America.

cover

덮다
Snow and ice cover the ground.

rainforest

열대 우림
There are rainforests.

of course

물론, 당연히
What did some Inuit use to build their homes? Snow and ice, of course!

mud

진흙
I stepped in mud so my shoes are now dirty.

Africa

아프리카
Gabon is a country in africa.

under

~아래에
The cat is hiding under the bed.

sell

팔다
People sell the fish.

Asia

아시아
Many people in asia live on the water.

keep

기르다, 키우다
They keep fish in nets.

near

가까운
They don’t only live in houses near the water.

hundred

백, 100
People lived this way for hundreds of years.

language

언어
The Sami have their own language.

Europe

유럽
The Sami live in europe.

office

사무실
They work in offices.

reindeer

순록
Some Sami keep reindeer.

music

음악
They have their own music.

modern

현대의
But others live modern lives.

wool

양모
My wool sweater is very warm but it makes me itchy.

potato

감자
I am making potato salad for the picnic.

llama

라마
llamas live in the Andes.

mountain

산
The Andes mountains are very high.

hair

머리카락
They have long hair.

corn

옥수수
Potatoes and corn come from the Andes.

back

등 (신체 부위)
Sitting is hard for your shoulders and back.

get up

일어나다
get up and move!

shoulder

어깨
I wear my backpack on my shoulders.

blood

피
Your blood moves slow, too.

pain

고통
You might feel pain.

easily

쉽게
The blood doesn’t move easily.

compare

비교하다
They compare themselves to others.

real

실제의, 진짜의
hese pictures aren’t real.

magazine

잡지
They see beautiful people in magazines.

more

더 많은 수, 양
Then do more of those things!

matter

중요하다
How you look does not matter.

say

이야기하다
Many people say no.

improve

개선하다, 향상시키다
If Dan improves his grades, he will get into a good university.

mind

마음, 정신
It helps your body and mind.

exercise

운동하다
It’s time to exercise.

muscle

근육
Your muscles use the food you eat.

breathe

호흡하다, 숨쉬다
You breathe harder.

oxygen

산소
They use food and oxygen to move.

practice

연습하다
They practiced moving their bodies.

soldier

군인, 병사
soldiers fought with their bodies.

army

육군
Long ago, armies did not have guns.

protect

보호하다
They also help people protect themselves.

invent

발명하다
They invented fighting styles.

fight

싸우다
My brothers are fighting over who gets to eat the last cookie.

fill

가득 채우다
He filled a bath.

thing

(사물을 가리키는) 것
things take up space.

space

공간
That space is its volume.

excited

흥분한, 신이 난
He was excited.

pour

붓다
Some water poured out.

bath

욕조, 목욕
I take a hot bath every night before bed.

gauge

계측기
You can use a rain gauge!

measure

측정하다
It measures rain, too.

most

가장 많은, 최대의
Where does it rain the most?

raindrop

빗방울
This raindrop combines with other drops.

millimeter

밀리미터
It gets 11,873 millimeters (mm) of rain each year.

least

최소의, 가장 적은
Where does it rain the least?

centimeter

센티미터
An average man is about 174 centimeters (cm) tall.

difference

차이
I can taste the difference between salt and sugar.

short

짧은
How tall or short can people be?

gigantic

거대한
He is gigantic next to most people.

tiny

아주 작은
He is tiny next to most people.

average

평균
An average woman is about 160 cm.

kilometer

킬로미터
They went 80 kilometers an hour.

rider

타는 사람 (자전거 등)
A horse and rider can go 45 kilometers (km) an hour.

difficult

어려운
But riding horses is difficult in cities.

mess

엉망인 상태
And horses make a mess.

before

~전에, ~앞에
before cars, people rode horses.

first

첫 번째의
In 1885, people made the first gasoline car.